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《社会学研究》。根据相关资料查询显示：社会学导入中国的标志性事件是严复异界了《社会学研究》。《社会学研究》是由中国社会科学院主管、中国社会科学院社会学研究所主办的一级专业学术期刊，系中文社会科学引文索引（CSSCI）核心期刊、国家社科基金资助期刊。
一、社会学理论 重点推荐戴维 波谱诺的《社会学》（第十版），李强等译，中国人民大学出版社， 2005年。这本社会学概论是历年来出题的重点，书虽然很厚，但是很容易读。没有接触 过社会学的同学读这本书很容易入门，学过社会学的同学细读这本书仍然会有很大收 获。虽说不至于要记住这本书中的每一个细节，但至少要知道书中的每一个概念，知道 书中出现过的理论观点，众多社会学家的观点解释又分别是什么。全书共有多少章节， 每一章节都讲的是些什么内容，这些宏观的东西需要熟记在胸。 全书共二十二章，其中涉及到美国具体社会的可以略看，其他的内容都要详看，包 括导论部分。 重要程度： ★★★★★ 另一本重要的书是《社会学概论》，彭华民 杨心恒主编，高等教育出版社，2006 年。这本书是2006年彭老师新出的一本书，是2007年1月份社会学理论考试出题的主要参 考书。今年出过题了不排除明年还会继续出题的可能，因此彭老师这本《社会学概论》 也是复习需要重点研读的书目。这本社会学概论和波谱诺的概论比起来，理论性的总结 更强，概念解释更加准确，或者说更适合用来考试。 考研记忆的时候，如果觉得彭老师的概论书不太容易记忆的话，可以和波谱诺那本 书联合起来记忆。考试的时候只要能把问题讲清楚，老师基本上就可以给分了，而不强 求。 彭老师的这本《社会学概论》最好也要能记住全书的框架结构，记住每一章强调的 重点，特别是要注意新加的内容，这往往是考试的重点部分。 重要程度： ★★★★☆ 《西方社会学理论教程》，侯钧生主编，南开大学出版社。这本西方社会学理论教 材，我把它列在社会学理论考研参考书的第三位。这本书相比于前两本书而言，比较难 读一点，但是每年至少有一道20分的大题涉及到，因此这本书还是很重要的。 书中的古典部分和近代部分要认真看，特别要记住那些社会家的流派，能记得越详 细越好（比如冲突论最好能记到谁是辩证冲突论，谁是功能冲突论）。对于各个流派要 清楚他们各自的观点。对这些社会学家提出的具体理论可能不会让你做分析，但是考察 的时候很有可能让你结合这些社会学家的某个理论，联系实际分析具体问题（比如联系 科塞的冲突论，分析安全阀制度）。因此这些社会学家的理论要能做到知道了解。当代 部分，选取几个有代表性的人物看一看，太过于艰深的理论肯定不会考。 能把全书通读下来，对一些重要的内容有印象就可以（但千万各个社会学家之间不 能弄混），不需要刻意的记忆和分析，对这本书而言。 重要程度：★★★★ 《社会学教程》王思斌主编，北京大学出版社。这本书作为辅助性的教材阅读就可 以，不需要花太多的时间。 重要程度： ★★★ 以上说的四本书是考研系里列出的主要参考书，也是考试确实依据的几本书，但单 凭这简单的几本书是不够的，还应多读一读其他的专业书，对建立社会学思维，拓宽社 会学视野很有必要。 推荐阅读主要是社会学期刊文章，报章的理论热点文章甚至是电视网络上的热点评 论。另外就是图书馆里的藏书了，看大家的复习到的程度和水平，选取适合大家水平的 书籍来阅读。选取书籍的时候能注意一点的就是，所选书籍能代表社会学的经典内容或 者能把握现在的研究流向。 最后有可能，留意一下系里面老师所关心研究的内容以及他们发表的文章和专著。 重要程度：★★★☆ 二、社会学调查方法和社会统计学 社会学调查方法和社会统计学是两门课程，也是两位老师出题。 社会调查研究方法 《社会研究方法教程》，袁方主编，北京大学出版社。这本书是系里面列出的参考 书，比较厚，配合网络上的课程笔记读可以减少一部分内容。对于没有学过方法的同 学，一定要自习阅读。学过方法的同学，也要对书中的一些内容进行识记（比如参与式 观察有几种类型，实验法的优缺点等等）。对这本书要进行仔细的研读，特别是前部分 的内容。（我现在手头没有书了，具体的也指不出第几章之前了，但肯定到实验之前， 包括实验，的那些章节都要认真研读）。 在整体把握方法几大块内容的基础之上，能做到清晰指出每一章讲的内容，以及这 些内容涉及到的概念，依据以及操作方式等等。同时，复习方法的时候还要注意比较不 同内容之间的差异，小的内容方面要比较，大的内容方面也要比较。比如，比较配额抽 样和分层抽样的异同，比较问卷法和访谈法之间的优缺点等等？复习方法既要宏观又要 心细。 重要程度： ★★★★★ 另一本书是我们本科用的教材，《社会学研究方法》，风笑天主编，中国人民大学 出版社。作为上面一本书的补充，抽样问卷的那些章节可以参考看一看。 重要程度： ★★★☆ 最后，对于方法复习，有时间有精力的同学，再推荐一本概论性质的方法书，《社 会研究方法》艾尔 巴比著的。比较有厚度，讲的内容也比较多，对方法学习的深入也比 较有好处。 重要程度： ★★★ 社会统计学 南开社会学统计学考试的出题，偏于简单，或者说过于简单，没有数学基础的同学 也不要太担心。对于统计学的问题，没有什么好讲的，就是真正弄清统计的数理内容加 上做题。 《社会统计学》卢淑华 北京大学出版社。我用的还是大二时的老版，现在有新版 了，大家能用新版就用新版吧。这本书偏于数理，但是该讲到的地方也都讲到了，结构 上也比较严谨，前后连惯性比较好，对于数理上的理解到位很有帮助。仔细，认真研 读，弄清每一个概念和公式。每一章节后面的习题，还有文中出现的过的习题都要会 做，而且要保证不出错。概念，假设，公式一定要记忆清楚，而且不能弄混。 最后再找一本配套的习题集，统计一定要做题。其他也没什么了，南开社会学统计 考得偏于简单，会不会来年加大难度，也不好说了。 重要程度： ★★★★★ 专业课很重要，两门300分，最后结果拉分比较大的也会是专业课。没门130和没门 120看似都是很高的分，拉下的差距却有20分之多。要想凭公共课拉分那是很难的，不过 要是真能在公共课上拉分那也是很不错的，特别是英语上。英语考得高，对二轮的复试 也是很有利的，不过难度很大。因此我建议复习的时候专业课一定不能放松，公共课在 确保过的前提下争取高分。 专业课复习的时候这个学期及暑假看一些拓宽视野，培养专业思维的书就可以了， 而且我觉得很必要。能多读一点书，对社会学的理解越深入，考试的时候也会越轻松。 考试的时候很可能遇到大家都没碰到过的题，那么有专业思维和视角的回答肯定会得到 老师的好感的。建议大家这个阶段多读专业书，包括理论的和方法的。 下学期开学来，再仔细研读和记忆系里列出的参考书目一点也不晚。读这种书的时 候，有一种书读三遍的方法可能比较科学，介绍给大家。第一遍通读全书，理解内容。 第二遍，仔细研读，并记忆没一章的内容，整体上把握。第三遍，对着前面的目录结构 （要是目录结构也能背下来更好了），回忆每一章的知识点，察遗补缺。这样读下来闭 着眼睛都可以说出书中内容了，当然，最后的要求也是最好能达到这种效果。 最后还有笔记的问题，能确保来源的笔记当然很有用，但是这样的笔记很难找。外 面市场上的笔记我也没看见过，也不好辨别真假。对于笔记，大家作为一个参考来复习 吧，复习的时候还是多以书为准。复习的时候多思考多提问题，笔记可能在这个时候， 回答有些问题的时候会有很大帮助。 最后希望我的一点小经历能给大家带来些帮助，祝大家复习顺利，考研成功！
一个是社会学类的A刊，一个是社科综合类的A刊，不好说哪个更权威，因为都很权威。总之只要发到两个任意一个上面，就属于牛人了。学术侧重点也只是体现在学科上，《社会学研究》只发社会学类的论文，包括社会学、人类学（不多）、社会工作（极少）、人口学（极少）等，《中国社会科学》全面一些，一般社会科学和文史类每期都有一两篇文章
英语周报不错。。。针对性比较强。如果注重趣味性和知识性，推荐21世纪报。它是中国日报编的。
看看孩子更需要的哪一方面的，阅读能力和习作能力哪一个弱一些就订那一项的杂志。不过一般到了高三阶段，是没有时间看那个的，基本上老师会告诉孩子们看哪些书，做哪些准备。
English Weekly，China Daily, 21 Century
意林·作文素材，我买过，感觉很与时俱进，有文章有分析有评析，感觉挺不错的，对提高作文来说。至于阅读理解，多做高考真题卷子其实就够了，这个时候看杂志，用处不大。
属于北大核心期刊，CSSCI期刊，也就是南大核心期刊。
南北双核心，影响因子9+的国家级月刊，每期收13-15篇论文。
《会计研究》官方网站为：网页链接。
《会计研究》是中华人民共和国财政部主管,中国会计学会主办的国家级学术期刊,是国家自然科学基金委员会A类管理科学重要期刊中唯一的会计专业刊物,是国家社科基金首批资助的学术期刊,在学术界和近2000万会计人员中享有很高的知名度。2021年《会计研究》每册定价45元,全年12期,共540元。
根据官网介绍可知，订购方式如下：
1、在线订购：网页链接
2、线下订购：
有三种方式，具体可参见官网网页链接：
1）邮局订阅：邮发代号2-844。
2）直接邮购：将款项通过邮局或银行汇至中国会计学会；将汇款凭据（如截图、传真件、复印件、照片等）、订阅信息（如附件“《会计研究》征订单”）发给发行部门。
3）公众号订阅：关注“中国会计学会”微信公众号，在“期刊订阅”栏目中填写订阅信息。
会计研究
Accounting Research
核心期刊 CSSCI来源期刊
《北京文学》（精彩阅读）地址：北京市前门西大街97号 北京文学月刊社邮编：100031
韩寒不是刚出了《独唱团》吗，我同事买了一本，现在很难买，虽然用的是书号，但是打算定期出的
《小说月报》,在国内很有影响力的文学杂志,主要刊登一些短篇小说和中篇小说.内容范围较宽广,有名气的老作家较多,是很纯粹的文学.《萌芽》,上海作协主编,内容主要是短篇小说和散文.内容靠近青春文学,比较符合青年阅读.萌芽杂志社还举办过国内比较有影响力的新概念作文大赛,韩寒是第一届新概念作文的第一名.《读者》,中国销量最大的文学类杂志之一.主要是刊登一些国内外的杂文和散文,内容较丰富,很不错.《青年文摘》,与《读者》较相似,但主要面向青年读者.国家级文学杂志有：《人民文学》、《收获》、《当代》、《十月》、《作家》省级文学杂志很多，基本上每个省的作协都会举办一本，如湖北的《长江文艺》、浙江的《江南》、江苏的《钟山》、云南的《大家》、湖南的《芙蓉》、宁夏的《黄河文学》。按照体裁不同，又可分为诗歌类刊物、散文类刊物、小说类刊物和戏剧类刊物。诗歌类刊物：《诗刊》《杨子诗刊》《诗江湖》散文类刊物：《散文》《散文选刊》《散文百家》小说类刊物：《北京文学》、《小说月报》戏剧类刊物：《剧本》等
《最小说》是一本青春文学杂志，主编郭敬明，2006年10月份全面上市，该杂志以青春题材小说为主，资讯娱乐以及年轻人心中的流行指标为辅，2006-2008年每月发行一期，2009年每月发行两期，定价： RMB/期；2010年1月正式改版，每月发行1期，定价15RMB，旨在刊登最优秀最精彩的小说，力求打造成年轻读者和学生最喜欢的课外阅读杂志。 内容包括：（截止到2010年5月刊）卷首、 专栏、 无尽（连载类长篇小说）、每月大赏文章、青春祭（青春短篇小说）、尘露（散文）、文学之新Ⅱ比赛报道、I WANT（最小说原创栏目）等栏目。[编辑本段]简介 继《岛》引系列之后，郭敬明又成为一本青春文学杂志《最小说》的主编，该杂志在2006年底试刊两期后,于2007年1月份全面上市，无论从风格还是内容绝对会更成熟更专业更迎合市场。 《最小说》内容丰富多彩，有时尚的摄影绘画，同时汇集了原创中、长、短篇青春校园题材类的小说，有郭敬明长篇独家连载、专栏文字；人气作者落落，著名漫画家年年，以及时下年轻人眼里当红的文艺界名人独家撰稿等人的专栏…… 《最小说》秉承郭敬明一贯画面制作华丽和精良的风格，在原有的基础上融入青春系列杂志的品位和风格，是一本既有高文学性的小说读物，又是轻松娱乐，富有亲和力的休闲杂志，内容和风格更贴近学生阅读群体，设计新颖定位 官方论坛 对新工作，郭敬明表示很自信。“我一直在做《岛》书系的出版，虽然出版周期不固定，但也是类似杂志的操作模式。在《最小说》中，我主要负责文字和整体定位。”他说。 我们之所以与郭敬明合作，是看重他的号召力来引导积极、健康的青春文学。”长江文艺出版社北京图书中心主编安波舜说，现在市场上充斥的哈韩、哈日类的青春文学作品内容都大同小异，出版社跟风严重，整个市场恶俗不堪。 《最小说》上的连载： 郭敬明《小时代》系列（2008年10月以前为折纸时代，10月至09年7月为虚铜时代，10年1月份开始刺金时代） 笛安《东霓》《西决》萧凯茵《迷津》（于2010年3月刊正式完结连载） 《最小说·映刻》（10年开始 停刊，《最小说》三合一）上的连载： 郭敬明《爵迹》系列（2010年3月刊已连载到15回——<神还>，8月1日即将发行单行本） 落落《剩者为王》（2010年开始正式连载） 《最小说》赠刊《最漫画》上的连载： 郭敬明+猫某人+陌一飞《小时代青木时代》 阿亮+amim+千靥《青春白恼会》 李枫+丁东+王羽《受不了》（该漫画由于种种原因，已于10月刊前停载，最后一期在最小说官方论坛上放出下载） 丁东+李枫《受不了RELOAD》已在最小说11月号连载 从2009年12月起最小说改版 重新变成月刊 所有连载归于一本 郭敬明一向被视为是80后作者当中流行青春文学的代表，而非纯文学作家，但绝非只是青春文学作家。而在签约仪式上，郭敬明也坦然表示，自己希望为中国青春文学贡献力量。 《悲伤逆流成河》一经上市3天销量登上销售榜单前三名。 他还称自己创作这些青春作品是非常认真的：“现在市场上无论是主流媒体还是年长的人对青春文学的看法总停留在幼稚、商业化、浮躁等字眼上。但是对于我自己和我身边的人来说创作是件非常认真的事情，我们怀着自己的想法完成作品。” 他们的宗旨是“少年新文艺，青春最小说”，怀揣着对文字的热爱一同扑到了最小说这片乐土上来，这本杂志对外征稿，可以通过网上邮件来进行投稿，他们自2006年11月试刊2月之后于2007第一刊正式出刊，13期改版零售价10元，每月一本(除了第15期跳票改成2月20日外)，最小说两周年纪念刊元.可以到各大书店，报刊亭进行购买。2009年2月首次推出情人节特刊《百人恋爱世纪》分上下月。2009年6月15日推出“儿童节特刊”。2009年8月20日推出“SUMMER THE DAYS”夏日特刊。2009年11月30日推出“BYE BYE"告别《最映刻》特刊 2009年12月15日推出3周年特刊。 2010年起改为每月5号出版，定价15元。 08年《最小说》——10元 09年最小说全新改版 《最小说》上半月刊——《最小说》+《最漫画》=元 《最小说》下半月刊——《最映刻》+《I WANT》=元 2010年最新改版 月刊《最小说》+《最漫画》+《I WANT》=15元 2010年《最小说》三刊合一，全力打造青春文学旗舰 12月，我们就要和《最映刻》告别了，舍不得啊……《最映刻》最终刊封面《最映刻》的最终刊即将华丽上市，更多精彩，敬请期待12月4日《最映刻》以及12月21日《三周年特刊》。 另有6月1日特刊（4本）已发行（分别为《最小说》，《最漫画》,《六月一日》，《文学之新》（增刊）），小皇绘制封面（破碎的童年），第二届文学之新单行本。欢迎阅读！[编辑本段]编辑人员 《最小说》目前的编辑部人员： 主编/总监：郭敬明 编辑部： 流程总监：阿亮() 设计总监：(胡小西） 文字总监：痕痕 漫画总监：阿敏（amin） 首席文编：痕痕 首席美编：Ryogi 文字编辑：苏姗姗 庄宁 文字统筹：卡卡 吴蕾 宣传企划：猫某人 美术编辑：yeile 星泽 漫画助理：Kim 阿屋 流程助理：庆庆 主编助理：叶婷 小青 责任印制：王宁 注：部分编辑部人员姓名 Ryogi（殷文倩） ， 阿敏（张弋敏），庆庆（李庆根），痕痕（陈佳），阿亮（吴亮)， （李安）
1、记叙文记叙文又可分传记类和故事类。传记类文章在阅读中时间是全文的关键，根据时间我们可以找到相关的事件，抓住文章的主要内容。故事类文章情节性较强，阅读时要注意故事中的时间、地点、人物和发生的事件，这些都是文章中的主要内容和信息，对于准确理解文章十分重要。2、说明文说明文是对事物的形状、性质、特征、成果或功用等进行介绍，解释或阐述的文章。把握所说明事物的特征和本质是理解说明文的关键。说明事物特征的方法很多，主要有定义法、解释法、比较法、比喻法、数字法、图表法、引用法和举例法等。(1)数字说明文在阅读数字说明文时要特别注意文中数字的含义，从这些数字中可以找到文章的主要内容。(2)解释说明文解释说明文着重说明事物的本质、特征和功用等。许多科普文章都属于这一类。在阅读这类文章时要学会解决what，how,why等一类的问题。它们是文章的关键。如能带着这些问题阅读，将会更迅速抓住文章的主题。(3)比较说明文比较说明文是通过对比方法说明问题。在阅读这类文章时要善于把握全篇陈述的基本倾向。作者在谈论一个有争议的问题时总要顾及到争议的各个方面。但是，在一般情况下，作者的陈述总要倾向于某一种观点。3、应用文应用文涉及的范围比较广，包括广告、通知、书信等。应用文一般语言简洁，省略及不规范的句子较多。阅读时一般要求考生全面掌握文章中提供的信息，并运用这些信息去解决问题。因此对题干的理解尤为重要。
阅读是人们获取信息的重要途径。对于我国中学英语教学来说，阅读始终为中学英语教学的关键组成部分，而高考英语是中学英语教学中非常关键的组成部分。下面就是我给大家整理的高考 英语阅读 文章 ，希望大家喜欢。高考英语阅读文章篇一：交友 Many of us mistakenly believe that it's wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed(有缺陷)? If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn't like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time. Don't take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some o f the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else. You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior(自卑) because you don't have much money and you don't drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you don't have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes yo u as a person. The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any. 36. According to the author ___________ plays an important role in making friends. A. admitting your shortcomings B. self criticism C. modesty D. confidence 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people.既然我们强调我们的缺点有可能在交朋友方面成为绊脚石，那么我们就应该自信，故选D。 37. If you are not liked by a person, _________ . A. you should find the reason in yourself B. you’d better talk with the person face to face C. you may not be the one to be blamed D. you and that person misunderstand each other 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn't like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy.不喜欢你也许和你一点关系都没有，你也许不应该受到责备，故选C。 38. We can learn from the third paragraph that ____________ . A. your good qualities may turn out to be your flaws B. your weakness may also be your strengths in some way C. your negative qualities cause a person to reject you D. you’ll have few friends if your flaws are bigger than your good qualities 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else.你的弱点也许是在某方面是你的强项，故选B。 39. Which of the following is true according to the author? A. It is important to lose weight. B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends. C. Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance. D. If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve yo ur physical beauty. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends.内心的美比外在的美要重要的多，故选C。 40. What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write? A. How to find your good qualities. B. How to make friends. C. How to make self criticism. D. How to lose weight. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.既然找到了交不上朋友的原因 ，那么就应该找出自己的好的品质，下面就应该写如何找到自己好的品质，故选A。 高考英语阅读文章篇二：太阳能 Sunny countries are often poor. A shame, then, that solar power is still quite expensive. Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to get round this. In return for a deposit of around $10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate watts of electricity, a battery that can deliver a three amp(安培) current to store this electricity, and a lamp whose bulb is a light-emitting diode(二极管). The firm thinks that this system, once the battery is fully charged, is enough to light two small rooms and to power a mobile-phone charger for seven hours. Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again. The trick is that, to be able to use the electricity, the system's keeper must buy a scratch card—for as little as a dollar—on which is printed a reference number. The keeper sends this reference, plus the serial number of the household solar unit, by SMS to Eight19. The company's server will respond automatically with an access code to the unit. Users may consider that they are paying an hourly rate for their electricity. In fact, they are paying off the cost of the unit. After buying around $80 worth of scratch cards—which Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 m onths—the user will own it. He will then have the option of continuing to use it for nothing, or of trading it in for a bigger one, perhaps driven by a 10-watt solar cell. In that case, he would go then through the same process again, paying off the additional cost of the upgraded kit at a slightly higher rate. Users would therefore increase their electricity supply steadily and affordably. According to Eight19's figures, this looks like a good deal for customers. The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around $10 a month on oil—enough to fuel a couple of smoky lamps—plus $2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of one of Eight19's basic solar units will spend around half tha t, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar tech nology falls, it should get even cheaper. 41. The underlined word “get round” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _______ . A. make use of B. come up with C. look into D. deal with 【答案】D 【解析】词义猜测题。make use of利用; come up with想出; look into调查; deal with处理。根据solar power is still quite expensive及Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to因为太阳能仍然很贵，所以Eight19发明了一个新的 方法 来解决这个问题，故选D。 42. What should the user do when the electricity in the battery is used up? A. Buy a scratch card. B. Recharge it outside. C. Buy another solar cell. D. Return it to the company. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again.可知没有电了，你可以把它放在外面重新充电，故选A。 43. How much would users pay for the cell and scratch cards before they own a solar cell? A. Around $10. B. Around $80. C. Around $90. D. Around $180. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章1,3段After buying around $80 worth of scratch cards—which Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 months—the user will own it. 和In return for a deposit of around $10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate watts of electricity可知在你拥有这些之前，你要花费90元。故选C。 44. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________ __. A. Kenyan families would find it difficult to afford the solar cell B. using the solar cell would help Kenyan families save money C. few Kenyan families use mobile phones for lack of electricity D. the company will make a great profit from selling solar cells 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around $10 a month on oil—enough to fuel a couple of smoky lamps—plus $2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of one of Eight19's basic solar units will spend around half that, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar technology falls, it should get even cheaper.可知这样做会让太阳能的成本降低，会给肯尼亚的人来到好处。故选B。 45. What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A. Solar Energy: Starting from Scratch. B. Eight19: a creative British Company. C. Kenyan Families: Using Solar Energy for Free. D. Poor Countries: Beginning to Use Solar Ene rgy 【答案】A 【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章主题段第一段内容可知本文讲述的是Eight19,这家英国的公司所采用的使用太阳能的一种新的方法，故选A。 高考英语阅读文章篇三：加薪 While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt nervous and anxious as he thought about the upcoming showdown. What if Mr Larchmont refused to grant his request? Andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and landed some great accounts for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. Of course, he deserved a wage increase. The thought of walking into Larchmont’s office left Andrew weak in the knees. Late in the afternoon he was finally courageous enough to approach his superior. To his delight and surprise, the ever-frugal(一向节俭的)Harvey Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a raise! Andrew arrived home that evening—despite breaking all city and state speed limits—to a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately he figured someone from the office had tipped her off! Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful lettered note. It was from his wife. It read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew you’d get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show just how much I love you. I am so proud of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring Tina was. After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Don’t worry about not getting the raise! You do deserve one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you even though you did not get the increase.” Suddenly tears swelled in Andrew’s eyes. Total acceptance! Tina’s support for him was not conditional upon his success at work. The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure. 31. What was Andrew’s plan that Friday? A. To request a wage increase from his boss. B. To get a job with the Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. C. To celebrate his success with his wife at home. D. To ask his boss to come for dinner. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由“he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise.”可知他打算要求老板给他加薪。故选A。 32. On his way back home, Andrew _________. A. felt weak in the knees B. was punished by the traffic policeman C. was too anxious to share the news D. couldn’t wait to enjoy a meal 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。由“Andrew arrived home that evening—despite breaking all city and state speed limits”中“尽管超出了城市及国家的最高车速”可 知Andrew车开的很快，说明他很急切地回家去分享这个好消息。故选C。 33. Which of the following statements about the story is FALSE? A. Andrew was afraid that his request would lead to disaster. B. Andrew had worked very hard and done his part for the company. C. Andrew’s boss agreed to his request. D. One of Andrew’s colleagues had told his wife the good news. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。第五段“a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor.”提到妻子还写了一封信。根据后面信的内容，妻子不知道他加薪的要求是否取得了老板的同意而准备了两封信。所以没有人告诉他妻子这个好消息。故选D。 34. Why did Tina prepare a grand dinner for Andrew that day? A. She was confident of his getting a pay raise. B. She meant to show her support whatever the result would be. C. She believed t hat her husband was the best in his company. D. She wanted to express her gratitude for his devoti on to the family. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。“Tina’s support for him was not conditional upon his success at work. ”说明Tina对他的支持不是基于他在工作上的成功。无论结果如何她都会支持他。故选B。 35. We can conclude from the text that ______. A. we should never be afraid to ask for what is due to us B. work hard and you will be rewarded C. many fears turn out to be unfounded D. unconditional love brin gs courage and strength 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。最后一句“we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our su ccess or failure.”说明无条件的爱带来勇气和力量。 以上就是我为你整理的高考英语阅读文章，希望对你有帮助!
高考英语阅读理解文章分两类
1、记叙文：记叙文又可分传记类和故事类。传记类文章在阅读中时间是全文的关键，根据时间我们可以找到相关的事件，抓住文章的主要内容。故事类文章情节性较强，阅读时要注意故事中的时间、地点、人物和发生的事件，这些都是文章中的主要内容和信息，对于准确理解文章十分重要。
2、说明文：说明文是对事物的形状、性质、特征、成果或功用等进行介绍，解释或阐述的文章。把握所说明事物的特征和本质是理解说明文的关键。说明事物特征的方法很多，主要有定义法、解释法、比较法、比喻法、数字法、图表法、引用法和举例法等。
阅读技巧
1、认真阅读文章：在做阅读之前将思绪放平，仔细的阅读这篇文章，尽可能的去了解文中的意思，慢慢摸清文章的主旨。因为文中极有可能出现后面题目的答案，我们要做的就是细心，一字一句的研读，将文中关键的语句记下来，方面之后我们在回来寻找。
2、答题时看准题目：在回答阅读理解的题目是一定不要跑题，在这个位置，出题的老师很容易玩文字游戏。所以要认真阅读题目，不要把中心思想写成某一个词语的意思。还有一点重要的就是不要过分解读题目。
英语阅读文章700-800字
关于英语阅读理解，我们一向是以练题为主，这样能日积月累提高我们的英语阅读能力，为帮助同学们提高英语阅读，我为大家分享英语的阅读文章及试题答案如下，仅供大家练手!
Passage 1
In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant, and then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks' sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success untilthey met Ray Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers' fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).
Today McDonald's is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.
1. This passage mainly talks about.
A)the development of fast food services
B)how McDonald's became a billion-dollar business
C)the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald
D)Ray Kroc's business talent
2. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except.
A) a drive-in
B) a cinema
C) a theater
D) a barbecue restaurant
3. We may infer from this passage that.
A)Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc
B)The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in
C)Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants
D)Ray Kroc was a good businessman
4. The passage suggests that.
A)creativity is an important element of business success
B)Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers
C)Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc
D)California is the best place to go into business
5. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the worduniquemeans.
A)special
B)financial
C )attractive
D)peculiar
Passage2
You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need; let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University?
More and more people are turning to utter deception like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars at most well-known colleges say theydeal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of aboutone per week.
Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicants lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them impostors(); another refers to them asspecial cases. One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made byno such people.
To avoid outright(彻底的')lies, some job-seekers claim that they attended or were associated with a college or university. After carefully checking, a personnel officer may discover that attending means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that being associated with a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century-that's when they began keeping records, anyhow.
If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a phony(假的)diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of non-existent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from Smoot State prices increase rapidly for a degree from the University of Purdue. As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.
6. The main idea of this passage is that.
A)employers are checking more closely on applicants now
B)lying about college degrees has become a widespread problem
C)college degrees can now be purchased easily
D)employers are no longer interested in college degrees
7. According to the passage, special cases refer to cases where.
A)students attend a school only part-time
B)students never attended a school they listed on their application
C)students purchase false degrees from commercial films
D)students attended a famous school
8. We can infer from the passage that.
A)performance is a better judge of ability that a college degree
B)experience is the best teacher
C)past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do
D)a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job petition
9. This passage implies that.
A)buying a false degree is not moral
B)personnel officers only consider applicants from famousschools
C)most people lie on applications because they were dismissed from school
D)society should be greatly responsible for lying on applications
10. As used in the first line of the second paragraph, the word utter means.
A)address
B)thorough
C)ultimate
D)decisive
>>>>参考答案<<<<
Passage 1
Passage 2