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英语专业毕业论文答开场白
早上好。
尊敬的教授和老师们，女士们，先生们，谢谢您参加口头答辩。
我是XX。首先，我要对我的上司教授的聪明的指导，宝贵的指导和对我的论文的评价表示由衷的感谢。在他的宝贵帮助下，我终于完成了本论文。
我的主题是“历史转折处的悲剧人物”。全文共分六个部分。第一部分将简要介绍Kong和Rip的消极，逃避和保守态度，以及该主题在现实社会中的意义。第二部分将分析这些人物的背景，以显示悲剧的历史必要性。第三部分将进一步探讨悲剧英雄根据其生存环境所遭受的性格败坏，第四部分则是探讨他们在社会中的性格倾向和行为倾向。然后，作者将在第五部分中深入探讨悲剧的根本原因，
谢谢!
英语专业毕业论文答辩开场白
中英文思维和表达方式大不相同。英语是一种静态语言，倾向于使用更多的名词。汉语是动态的，经常使用动词。因此，当我们将英语翻译成中文时，我们应该知道这一点并改变词性。接下来，这是我的论文提纲。在本文的主要部分，我将其分为五个部分。
第一部分介绍语音和转换部分的基本概念。
第二部分讨论了翻译的定义，强调了词性转换在翻译过程中的重要性。
第三部分通过说明性例子给出了四种转换词性的基本方法。英语单词被转换成中文动词，名词，形容词和副词。
第四部分介绍了有关转换的一些问题，并提出了解决这些问题的建议。
第五部分得出一些结论，即语音部分之间的转换对于我们实现良好的翻译是必要的。事实证明，我们可以很好地掌握转换并改进翻译。此外，我们必须不断学习和探索各种翻译实践。
以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语本科毕业论文答辩开场白的相关分享，希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助，想要了解更多毕业论文相关的内容，欢迎大家关注本平台。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版（通用6篇）
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束，我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式，那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢？下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ： I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Distinguished teachers , my name is .... My thesis is ....先打招呼，做个自我介绍，然后直奔论文，切勿拖泥带水
论文答辩自述英文
在个人成长的多个环节中，大家都经常接触到论文吧，通过论文写作可以提高我们综合运用所学知识的`能力。那么问题来了，到底应如何写一篇优秀的论文呢？以下是我帮大家整理的论文答辩自述英文，欢迎大家分享。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahabs Personality Tragedy.
OK, thats all. Thank you !
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea
The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief
introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can
help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
That’s you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, its show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomens writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation”. The year 2014 represents the 22” anniversary of Angela Carters death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carters works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western womens movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though womens social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carters most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carters life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carters life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to womens freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carters demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
英语专业毕业论文答开场白
早上好。
尊敬的教授和老师们，女士们，先生们，谢谢您参加口头答辩。
我是XX。首先，我要对我的上司教授的聪明的指导，宝贵的指导和对我的论文的评价表示由衷的感谢。在他的宝贵帮助下，我终于完成了本论文。
我的主题是“历史转折处的悲剧人物”。全文共分六个部分。第一部分将简要介绍Kong和Rip的消极，逃避和保守态度，以及该主题在现实社会中的意义。第二部分将分析这些人物的背景，以显示悲剧的历史必要性。第三部分将进一步探讨悲剧英雄根据其生存环境所遭受的性格败坏，第四部分则是探讨他们在社会中的性格倾向和行为倾向。然后，作者将在第五部分中深入探讨悲剧的根本原因，
谢谢!
英语专业毕业论文答辩开场白
中英文思维和表达方式大不相同。英语是一种静态语言，倾向于使用更多的名词。汉语是动态的，经常使用动词。因此，当我们将英语翻译成中文时，我们应该知道这一点并改变词性。接下来，这是我的论文提纲。在本文的主要部分，我将其分为五个部分。
第一部分介绍语音和转换部分的基本概念。
第二部分讨论了翻译的定义，强调了词性转换在翻译过程中的重要性。
第三部分通过说明性例子给出了四种转换词性的基本方法。英语单词被转换成中文动词，名词，形容词和副词。
第四部分介绍了有关转换的一些问题，并提出了解决这些问题的建议。
第五部分得出一些结论，即语音部分之间的转换对于我们实现良好的翻译是必要的。事实证明，我们可以很好地掌握转换并改进翻译。此外，我们必须不断学习和探索各种翻译实践。
以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语本科毕业论文答辩开场白的相关分享，希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助，想要了解更多毕业论文相关的内容，欢迎大家关注本平台。
在毕业论文答辩的时候，英文自我介绍最难的不是语法和发音，而是如何在短时间内将自己描述出来，让面试官看到不一样的你。下面我为大家带来毕业论文答辩英文自我介绍，供大家参考! 毕业论文答辩英文自我介绍篇1 Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject ofOn Transformation of parts of speechas the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills. 毕业论文答辩英文自我介绍篇2 Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction. The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health. Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style . This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again. Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you 毕业论文答辩英文自我介绍篇3 Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei. Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels' addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper. Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that. The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way. The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors. The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This time's literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of chaos. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it. The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, delete the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people. Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good afternoon ,自我介绍一下, i would like to talk about my paper 内容 ..... thank you
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
论文答辩是一种比较正规的审查形式，有组织、有准备、有鉴定、有计划的。答辩会由校方、答辩委员会还有答辩者组成。我在此献上 毕业 答辩 范文 ，希望对你有所帮助。
↓↓↓点击获取“毕业答辩”相关内容↓↓↓
★ 毕业论文答辩致谢词 ★
★ 答辩会主持词开场白 ★
★ 毕业答辩自述介绍 ★
★ 演讲答辩技巧训练 ★
毕业答辩开场白一：
各位老师，下午好! 我叫___，是__ 班的学生，我的论文题目是《___。我的论文是在__ 导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对三年半来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
农村公路是公路网的重要组成部分，在农村交通运输网络中居于主导性的地位，是农业和农村经济赖以发展的重要基础设施，和农业生产、农民生活、农村的繁荣息息相关。农村公路建设的规模、标准、质量关系到区域公路网整体功能的发挥、“三农”问题的有效解决及“小康”建设全面推进的步伐，关系到率先基本实现现代化战略目标的顺利实施。科学合理地规划、指导农村公路建设发展，确保农村公路通达、通畅，具有重要的政治、经济和社会意义，责任重大。
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。(这里主要写你目录里的东西)
本文分成四个部分.
第一部分是序论。这部分主要论述本论文的选题背景及意义，研究现状与研究 方法 ，研究思路及论文结构。
第二部分是陈述我国农村公路建设的现状。对我国农村共建设的现状陈述我主要分了三个方面：农村公路的总里数、农村公路的构成情况以及农村公路的通达、通畅情况。
第三部分是提出目前我国农村公路建设存在的问题。我国农村公路建设的步伐是飞快的，尤其是在20__年后，其成绩是有目共睹的。但是随着经济的发展和运营车辆的增重、增多，越来越多的问题暴露了出来。我 总结 了一下，罗列出了以下四大方面的问题：1、农村公路建设项目研究深度、广度不够。2、农村公路建设资金短缺。3、工程建设与质量监督不完善。4、农村公路养护和管理上存在问题。
第四部分是提出对提高我国农村公路建设的对策建议。针对以上罗列出的四个方面的问题，我整理总结出了以下四个方面的对策建议：1、我们的政府要发挥管理职能，要做到：统一领导，分级管理，落实责任，统筹兼顾，优化结构，发挥效能，坚持标准适度原则，发挥最大投资效益。2、农村公路建设资金要管理、配套、使用三到位。3、完善工程建设和质量监督。要完善工程的建设，就必须要规范工程管理，确保工程质量;要完善质量监督，就要实施“阳光作业”，完善监督机制。4、加强农村公路养护管理。要做好农村公路的养护工作，就要根据《公路法》的有关规定，以“建设是发展，养护管理也是发展”的思想,切实做好农村公路的养护工作。1、明确职责。2、加大公路管理法律法规宣传。3、加大农村公路超限运输的查处力度。4、建立农村公路科高效的管理模式。5、加强路政管理和日常养护。
最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。这篇论文的写作的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进.请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢!
毕业答辩开场白二：
各位老师好!我叫___，来自___，我的论文题目是“行政系统中的非正式组织评估”。在那里，请允许我向__ 老师的悉心指导表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞劳苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将从论文的思想资料、结构框架、遣词 造句 三个方面向各位老师作一大概介绍，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，在思想资料上，本文以行政管理学的一个遗漏点，即行政系统中的非正式组织为切入点进行探索。透过对图书馆近百本著作进行调查，我发现其中仅有复旦大学出版社出版的行政学原理、公共行政学涉及到了行政系统中的非正式组织。非正式组织作为官场中的“第二种友谊”，对公共部门 人力资源管理 会产生很大影响。因此，论题本身具有必须的理论和现实好处。作为矛盾的统一体，任何行政组织内都会产生必须的非正式组织结构。行政组织或多或少受到非正式组织的影响，纵观非正式组织正反两方面的作用，它可能成为正式组织发展的助力，也可能成为正式组织发展的阻力。因此，组织管理者应对其加以正确认识并用心引导，把握其概念、和特点和作用，正确运用其正向功能，克服其负向功能，从而使非正式组织朝着更有利于组织发展和目标实现的方向迈进。
其次，在结构框架上，本文分成三个部分：
第一部分为行政系统中非正式组织概述，包括行政系统中非正式组织的概念、特点及其沟通。
第二部分从正反两方应对行政系统中非正式组织的作用进行剖析。
第三部分介绍了行政系统中非正式组织的管理对策。
最后，在遣词造句上，虽然我对全文做了细致修改，但个别语句语序凌乱、语句僵硬、口语化的问题依然不可避免。另外，全文仅是对行政系统中非正式组织的一次初探，对管理心理学、组织行为学、领导科学等方面的知识涉及较少，期盼今后加以完善。
书到用时方恨少，事非经过不知难。在老师的指导下，我明白了毕业论文怎样写。透过此次毕业论文写作，我愈发感觉到自己知识的匮乏和视野的狭窄。路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。小小拙作，敬请各位老师雅正。
再一次谢谢各位老师。
毕业答辩开场白三：
尊敬的评委老师以及在座的各位同学：
大家早上好。
我是_级__专业的__，很高兴在这里论文答辩，希望今天能为我20年的学生生涯画上一个完满的句号。(这句可是我琢磨了半天的经典啊) 下面，论文答辩 论文答辩ppt 论文答辩技巧，就我毕业论文的选题原因，国内外研究现状，研究目的，研究方法，研究内容，研究结论等问题向大家做一个简单的汇报。 之所以选择这样一个论文题目，主要是基于以下三方面的考虑…………
以上是我毕业论文的一些基本情况，欢迎各位老师批评指正(这句话挨了一顿批，答辩主席先给我个下马威。这句可是我上网时看到的，以示谦卑，没想到犯了本本主义错误。答辩之前最好是多答辩评委老师的性格 爱好 都有个底，尤其是答辩委员会的主席，他可是一把手)，谢谢。
毕业答辩开场白四：
各位领导、老师大家好!
我是__级__班的学生、我叫__，我的辩题是、、我的论文大致分为__个部分组成。第一部分是___第二部分是、、最后一个是致谢板块，内容是__老师严谨的学风，渊博的学识，谦逊的为人，将是我永远学习的楷模;丰富的实践课堂，源于周密的教案准备，老师乐观、正直、朴实、认真的生活态度，令我深深敬佩。老师的谆谆教诲，将使我终生受益。在本次论文的写作过程中，我的导师倾注了大量的心血，从选题到开题 报告 ，从写作提纲，到一遍又一遍地指出每稿中的具体问题，严格把关，循循善诱，在此我表示衷心地感谢。
毕业答辩开场白五：
尊敬的三位导师和亲爱的同学们：
大家上午好!
我是20__级小教专业__班学生__，很感谢三位老师能在今天对我的论文进行审查并提出意见。我的论文题目是__。之所以确定这个题目，是因为我在中国 教育 报上看到了小学教师满意度调查研究报告成果，在这篇 调研报告 成果中，小学教师尤其是城市小学教师，不满意以及投诉的重点，在于对人事 代理合同 的履行和社保合同免责条款的不认同。
毕业答辩开场白六：
尊敬的赵老师、马老师：
下午好!
我叫__，是20__级应用心理学专业2班的学生。我的论文题目是___，论文是在吉导师的悉心指导下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对四年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的`和主要内容向各位老师一一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
毕业答辩开场白七：
各位老师，上午好!我是土 木工 程__班的，我的毕业设计题目是温州宇钢钢构公司轻钢结构厂房设计。本次毕业设计是在___老师的悉心指导下完成的，在此我首先要向认真严谨的a老师表示真挚的敬意和谢意，也向在坐的_老师、_老师、_老师等所有老师四年来孜孜不倦的教诲、以及今天不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将本论文设计的主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师给予批评与指导。
……
在做这个设计的过程中，我尽可能多的收集资料，从中学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少 经验 ，但由于自己学识浅薄，认识能力不足，在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方;也由于理论功底的薄弱，存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题;加之时间紧迫和自己的粗心，与老师的期望相差较远，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索，借此答辩机会，万分恳切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处，我将虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习研究，使该设计得到完善和提高。
我的介绍完了，谢谢!请各位老师提问。
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★ 专科毕业答辩开场白3篇
★ 论文答辩开场白3分钟
★ 毕业答辩开场白三分钟
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★ 毕业答辩的开场白
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★ 毕业答辩自我介绍开场白
英语毕业论文答辩流程
导语：论文答辩自述要结构层次要清晰，简单扼要的讲述自己的论点，下面是我整理的英语毕业论文答辩流程，希望有所帮助！
首先，英语毕业论文答辩流程。
1、答辩主持人宣布答辩学生姓名和论文题目，同时宣布下一位答辩学生的姓名，让其作好答辩准备。
2、学生作自我介绍。
3、学生作毕业论文自述报告（论文基本思想和主要内容）。其中包括：
A.选题思路。（原因）
B.论文的框架及写作思路（总体结构）
C.论证的主要问题有哪些？（提出问题）
D.分析的主要问题。（分析问题）
E.论文小结。
4、答辩老师针对学生的毕业论文提问，学生回答。
要求：每个学生5-6个问题，每个问题的回答时间不超过2分钟，请抓住要点，结合论文的内容作简短回答。
5、答辩点评并指出论文修改意见。
6、答辩主持人宣布答辩结束。
进入合议，成绩评定环节，学生离场回避，答辩小组初步评定答辩结论。
7、通知学生等候最终评定成绩。
按照惯例，学生论文最终评定结果在答辩后一周左右公布。
其次，英语毕业论文答辩技巧。
1.学生首先要介绍一下论文的概要，这就是所谓“自述报告”,须强调一点的是“自述”而不是“自读”.这里重要的技巧是必须注意不能照本宣读，把报告变成了“读书”.“照本宣读”是第一大忌。不能占用过多时间，一般以十分钟为限。所谓“削繁去冗留清被，画到无时是熟时”,就是说，尽量做到词约旨丰，一语中的。要突出重点，把自己的最大收获、最体会、最精华与最富特色的部分表述出来。
2.在答辩时，学生要注意仪态与风度，这是进入人们感受渠道的第一信号。如果答辩者能在最初的'两分种内以良好的仪态和风度体现出良好的形象，就有了一个良好的开端。有人将人的体态分解为最小单位来研究（如头、肩、胸、脊、腰等）认为凹胸显现怯懦、自卑，挺显示情绪高昂-但过分则为傲慢自负；肩手颈正显示正直、刚强，脊背挺拔体现严肃而充满自信。但过于如此，就会被人看作拘泥刻板保守，略为弯腰有度，稍稍欠身可表示谦虚礼貌。
3.在听取教师提问时所要掌握的技巧要领是：
沉着冷静，边听边记。
精神集中，认真思考。
既要自信，又要虚心。
实事求是，绝不勉强。
听准听清，听懂听明。
4.在回答问题时所要掌握的技巧是构思时要求每个问题所要答的“中心”“症结”“关健”在哪里？从哪一个角度去回答问题最好？应举什么例子来证明？回答问题的内容实质上是一段有组织的“口头作文”.主体部份的表述可条分缕析，即把所要回答的内容逐条归纳分析，实际上是对自己掌握的材料由此及彼，由表及里地做整理。这样的表述就不会流于表面，而能深入本质。条分缕析可以把自己掌握的一些实际例子合并，整理成若干条目，列成几个小标题：分成几点，一点一点，一条一条地说出。满碗的饭必须一口一口吃，满肚子的道理也必须一条一条讲出来，环环相扣，条条相连，令人听完后有清楚的印象。
最后，论文答辩问答环节注意事项。
首先要听清楚问题，如果没有听清，可以要求老师重复问题（可以说pardon之类的话）。
回答时首先要态度好，要切题，而且不要保持沉默，不会时可以表示抱歉。
常见问题：
1、Will you please give us a self-introduction?
有些学生可能由于紧张没听清问题便开始背诵论文的内容，结果造成答非所问。
2、Give us a presentation of your thesis.有些学生一听到thesis便详细而又不理解地背诵其论文内容，在被打断之后便不知该说什么。其实，考官只是想知道你对论文的总体了解，让你简单阐明自己论文的内容与观点。
3、Why do you choose such a theme?/What do you want the reader get from your thesis?对于这个问题，你可以谈谈你的喜好，你想要读者从中得到什么。
4、What is the uniqueness of your point of view?对于这个问题，你可以谈谈你的观点与他人不同之处及原因。这就要求你有相关知识。之后便是针对你的论文的问题了。
5、关于选题：如Why did you choose this topic for your paper?或Why were you interested in this project?
6、关于具体部分：
商务方向：SWOT,COSTING,FLOWCHART,RISK,STAKEHOLDER,如：Do you think is this a necessary activity for the project?
7、关于背景知识及理论知识：如What does SWOT stand for?（商务）
8、关于论文存在的问题：如In the last sentence on page…there are some grammatical errors.
9、关于项目或论文将来的发展：如：商务方向：If possible, will you carry out the project, and if so, do you think it will make profit?
10、带一份定稿（要与老师们持有的论文页码一致）。
11、最后要向老师们表示感谢。
答辩开场白和结束语如下：
开场白：各位老师，上午好！我是xx专业xx班的xxx，我的毕业设计题目是xxxx。本次毕业设计是在xx老师的悉心指导下完成的，在此我首先要向认真严谨的xx老师表示真挚的敬意和谢意，也向在座的xx老师、xx老师、xx老师等所有老师四年来孜孜不倦的教诲，以及今天不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。
下面我将本论文设计的主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师给予批评与指导。
结束语：在做这个设计的过程中，我尽可能多地收集了一些资料，从中学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验，但由于自己学识浅薄，认识能力不足，在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方，也由于理论功底的薄弱，存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题，可能会与老师的期望相差较远，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索。
借此答辩机会，万分恳切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处，我将虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习研究，使该设计得到完善和提高。我的介绍完了，谢谢！请各位老师提问。
注意事项
论文答辩小组一般由三至五名、有关专家组成，对文章中不清楚、不详细、不完备、不恰当之处，在答辩会上提出来。
毕业论文答辩的主要目的，是审查文章的真伪、审查写作者知识掌握的深度，审查文章是否符合体裁格式，以求进一步提高。学生通过答辩，让、专家进一步了解文章立论的依据，处理课题的实际能力。这是学生可以获得锻炼和提高的难得机会，应把它看作治学的“起点”。
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
我们这一般就直接 guten Tag, Damen und Herren. Herzlich Willkommen zu meinen Vortrag XXX。然后就可以进入正题了。
论文答辩开场白和结束语范例
毕业论文答辩的主要目的，是审查文章的真伪、审查写作者知识掌握的深度，审查文章是否符合体裁格式，以求进一步提高。下面是我为大家整理的论文答辩开场白和结束语范例，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
1、为什么选择这个课题（或题目），研究、写作它有什么学术价值或现实意义。
2、说明这个课题的历史和现状，即前人做过哪些研究，取得哪些成果，有哪些问题没有解决，自己有什么新的看法，提出并解决了哪些问题。
3、文章的基本观点和立论的基本依据。
4、学术界和社会上对某些问题的具体争论，自己的倾向性观点。
5、重要引文的具体出处。
6、本应涉及或解决但因力不从心而未接触的问题；因认为与本文中心关系不大而未写入的新见解。
7、本文提出的见解的可行性。
8、定稿交出后，自己重读审查新发现的缺陷。
9、写作毕业论文（作业）的体会。
10、本文的优缺点。总之，要作好口头表述的准备。不是宣读论文，也不是宣读写作提纲和朗读内容提要。
实例一：
各位老师，下午好！我叫xxx，是xx级xx班的学生，我的论文题目是xxxxxx，论文是在xx导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
作为计算机应用的一部分，图书销售管理系统对图书销售进行管理，具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点，极大地提高图书销售管理效率及在同行业中的竞争力、因此，图书销售管理系统有着广泛的市场前景和实际的应用价值、
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
本文分成五个部分、
第一部分是综述、这部分主要论述本系统开发的目的和意义，与业务相关的管理原理，以及与系统相关MIS系统开发原理与方法。
第二部分是系统分析、这部分分析用户需求，进行调查研究和分析，目的是根据用户的需求和资源条件，以现状为基础，确定新系统的逻辑模型，即从抽象的信息管理角度出发，为使用户满意，系统应对哪些信息做怎样一些存储、变换与传递，具备哪些功能，从而明确系统应该做些什么。
第三部分是系统设计、通过系统总体设计及详细设计对系统分析的`结果进行整合，目的是要得到一个令用户满意的良好的实现方案。
第四部分是系统实现、根据系统设计的内容，讨论了该系统对人员与平台的要求，以及数据库表结构的建立与数据输入，并进行应用程序设计与测试、
第五部分是系统运行、这部分描述了系统操作使用的方法，进行一些系统测试，并评价了该系统、
最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。
这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系统开发，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，系统功能并不完备，有待改进、请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢！
实例二：
各位老师好！我叫xxx，来自xxx，我的论文题目是“行政系统中的非正式组织评估”。在这里，请允许我向xx老师的悉心指导表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞劳苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将从论文的思想内容、结构框架、遣词造句三个方面向各位老师作一大概介绍，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，在思想内容上，本文以行政管理学的一个遗漏点，即行政系统中的非正式组织为切入点进行探索。通过对图书馆近百本著作进行调查，我发现其中仅有复旦大学出版社出版的行政学原理、公共行政学涉及到了行政系统中的非正式组织。非正式组织作为官场中的“第二种友谊”，对公共部门人力资源管理会产生很大影响。因此，论题本身具有一定的理论和现实意义。作为矛盾的统一体，任何行政组织内都会产生一定的非正式组织结构。行政组织或多或少受到非正式组织的影响，纵观非正式组织正反两方面的作用，它可能成为正式组织发展的助力，也可能成为正式组织发展的阻力。因此，组织管理者应对其加以正确认识并积极引导，把握其概念、和特点和作用，正确运用其正向功能，克服其负向功能，从而使非正式组织朝着更有利于组织发展和目标实现的方向迈进。
其次，在结构框架上，本文分成三个部分：
第一部分为行政系统中非正式组织概述，包括行政系统中非正式组织的概念、特点及其沟通。
第二部分从正反两方面对行政系统中非正式组织的作用进行剖析。
第三部分介绍了行政系统中非正式组织的管理对策。
最后，在遣词造句上，虽然我对全文做了细致修改，但个别语句语序凌乱、语句僵硬、口语化的问题依然不可避免。另外，全文仅是对行政系统中非正式组织的一次初探，对管理心理学、组织行为学、领导科学等方面的知识涉及较少，期盼今后加以完善。
书到用时方恨少，事非经过不知难。在老师的指导下，我知道了毕业论文怎么写。通过此次毕业论文写作，我愈发感觉到自己知识的匮乏和视野的狭窄。路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。小小拙作，敬请各位老师雅正。
再一次谢谢各位老师。
实例三：
各位老师，下午好！我叫xxx，是xx级xx班的学生，我的论文题目是《基于C/S的图书销售管理系统》，论文是在朱xx导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
作为计算机应用的一部分，图书销售管理系统对图书销售进行管理，具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点，极大地提高图书销售管理效率及在同行业中的竞争力、因此，图书销售管理系统有着广泛的市场前景和实际的应用价值、
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
本文分成五个部分、
第一部分是综述、这部分主要论述本系统开发的目的和意义，与业务相关的管理原理，以及与系统相关MIS系统开发原理与方法。
第二部分是系统分析、这部分分析用户需求，进行调查研究和分析，目的是根据用户的需求和资源条件，以现状为基础，确定新系统的逻辑模型，即从抽象的信息管理角度出发，为使用户满意，系统应对哪些信息做怎样一些存储、变换与传递，具备哪些功能，从而明确系统应该做些什么。
第三部分是系统设计、通过系统总体设计及详细设计对系统分析的结果进行整合，目的是要得到一个令用户满意的良好的实现方案。
第四部分是系统实现、根据系统设计的内容，讨论了该系统对人员与平台的要求，以及数据库表结构的建立与数据输入，并进行应用程序设计与测试、
第五部分是系统运行、这部分描述了系统操作使用的方法，进行一些系统测试，并评价了该系统、
最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。
这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系统开发，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，系统功能并不完备，有待改进、请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢！
答辩程序
1、自我介绍
自我介绍作为答辩的开场白，包括姓名、学号、专业。介绍时要举止大方、态度从容、面带微笑，礼貌得体的介绍自己，争取给答辩小组一个良好的印象。好的开端就意味着成功了一半。
2、答辩人陈述
收到成效的自我介绍只是这场答辩的开始，接下来的自我陈述才进入正轨。自述的主要内容归纳如下：
（1）论文标题。向答辩小组报告论文的题目，标志着答辩的正式开始。
（2）简要介绍课题背景、选择此课题的原因及课题现阶段的发展情况。
（3）详细描述有关课题的具体内容，其中包括答辩人所持的观点看法、研究过程、实验数据、结果。
（4）重点讲述答辩人在此课题中的研究模块、承担的具体工作、解决方案、研究结果。
（5）侧重创新的部分。这部分要作为重中之重，这是答辩教师比较感兴趣的地方。
（6）结论、价值和展望。对研究结果进行分析，得出结论；新成果的理论价值、实用价值和经济价值；展望本课题的发展前景。
（7）自我评价。答辩人对自己的研究工作进行评价，要求客观，实事求是，态度谦虚。经过参加毕业设计与论文的撰写，专业水平上有哪些提高、取得了哪些进步，研究的局限性、不足之处、心得体会。
3、提问与答辩
答辩教师的提问安排在答辩人自述之后，是答辩中相对灵活的环节，有问有答，是一个相互交流的过程。一般为3个问题，采用由浅入深的顺序提问，采取答辩人当场作答的方式。
答辩教师提问的范围在论文所涉及的领域内，一般不会出现离题的情况。提问的重点放在论文的核心部分，通常会让答辩人对关键问题作详细、展开性论述，深入阐明。答辩教师也会让答辩人解释清楚自述中未讲明白的地方。论文中没有提到的漏洞，也是答辩小组经常会问到的部分。再有就是论文中明显的错误，这可能是由于答辩人比较紧张而导致口误，也可能是答辩人从未意识到，如果遇到这种状况，不要紧张，保持镇静，认真考虑后再回答。还有一种判断类的题目，即答辩教师故意以错误的观点提问，这就需要答辩人头脑始终保持清醒，精神高度集中，正确作答。
仔细聆听答辩教师的问题，然后经过缜密的思考，组织好语言。回答问题时要求条理清晰、符合逻辑、完整全面、重点突出。如果没有听清楚问题，请答辩教师再重复一遍，态度诚恳，有礼貌。
当有问题确实不会回答时，也不要着急，可以请答辩教师给予提示。答辩教师会对答辩人改变提问策略，采用启发式的引导式的问题，降低问题难度。
出现可能有争议的观点，答辩人可以与答辩教师展开讨论，但要特别注意礼貌。答辩本身是非常严肃的事情，切不可与答辩教师争吵，辩论应以文明的方式进行。
4、总结
上述程序一一完毕，代表答辩也即将结束。答辩人最后纵观答辩全过程，做总结陈述，包括两方面的总结：毕业设计和论文写作的体会；参加答辩的收获。答辩教师也会对答辩人的表现做出点评：成绩、不足、建议。
5、致谢
感谢在毕业设计论文方面给予帮助的人们并且要礼貌地感谢答辩教师。
答辩注意事项
（1）克服紧张、不安、焦躁的情绪，自信自己一定可以顺利通过答辩。
（2）注意自身修养，有礼有节。无论是听答辩教师提出问题，还是回答问题都要做到礼貌应对。
（3）听明白题意，抓住问题的主旨，弄清答辩教师出题的目的和意图，充分理解问题的根本所在，再作答，以免答非所问的现象。
（4）若对某一个问题确实没有搞清楚，要谦虚向教师请教。尽量争取教师的提示，巧妙应对。用积极的态度面对遇到的困难，努力思考做答，不应自暴自弃。
（5）答辩时语速要快慢适中，不能过快或过慢。过快会让答辩小组成员难以听清楚，过慢会让答辩教师感觉答辩人对这个问题不熟悉。
（6）对没有把握的观点和看法，不要在答辩中提及。
（7）不论是自述，还是回答问题，都要注意掌握分寸。强调重点，略述枝节；研究深入的地方多讲，研究不够深入的地方最好避开不讲或少讲。
（8）通常提问会依据先浅后深、先易后难的顺序。
（9）答辩人的答题时间一般会限制在一定的时间内，除非答辩教师特别强调要求展开论述，都不必要展开过细。直接回答主要内容和中心思想，去掉旁枝细节，简单干脆，切中要害。
答辩常见问题
在答辩时，一般是几位相关专业的老师根据学生的设计实体和论文提出一些问题，同时听取学生个人阐述，以了解学生毕业设计的真实性和对设计的熟悉性；考察学生的应变能力和知识面的宽窄；听取学生对课题发展前景的认识。
常见问题的分类如下：
（1）辨别论文真伪，检查是否为答辩人独立撰写的问题；
（2）测试答辩人掌握知识深度和广度的问题；
（3）论文中没有叙述清楚，但对于本课题来讲尤为重要的问题；
（4）关于论文中出现的错误观点的问题；
（5）课题有关背景和发展现状的问题；
（6）课题的前景和发展问题；
（7）有关论文中独特的创造性观点的问题；
（8）与课题相关的基本理论和基础知识的问题；
（9）与课题相关的扩展性问题。