在平时的学习、工作或生活中,说到作文,大家肯定都不陌生吧,作文是通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。那么一般作文是怎么写的呢?下面是我为大家收集的专四作文模板,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
一. 对比选择型
在对比选择性题目中,在提出一个话题之后,同时会给出关于这个论题的两种对立观点(是或否)或两种有关的看法,然后要求考生选择其中的一个观点作为自己的论点进行论证。
1.专四作文模板1(适合Advantages/Disadvantages题型)
People’s view towards the advantages and disadvantages of主题词vary greatly.
Some believe (hold,think) that观点1, while others argue (support) that观点2. As for me,
I agree to the former/latter idea because its advantages outweigh ite disadvantages.
There are dozens of reasons behind my belief. First of all,支持论点的理由1.证明理由1.
The second reason that can be seen by every person is that支持论点的理由2. For example,举例证明理由2.
From the above, we can easily see that主题词is beneficial to总结理由1、2.
2.专四作文模板2(适合Yes/No题型)
It has long been a contentious issue as to whether题目陈述.Some people are of
the opinion that观点1, while others point out that观点2.As far as I am concerned,
the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing,支持观点1或2的理由1.阐释理由1.
For another,支持观点1或2的理由2.阐释理由2.
Now,after close examination, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that总结观点. Therefore, as a university student, we should提出建议.
3.专四作文模板3(适合A/B题型)
The argument overA or Bhas recently been brought into focus. Quite a few deem 、
that支持A的观点, but others, in contrast, take B as the premier choice. Personally,论点.
The main reason for my inclination for A is that支持论点1理由1.If用假想的例子证明理由1.
Furthermore,支持论点的理由2.证明理由2.
Among all of the supporting evidences, the strongest one is支持论点的'理由3.证明理由3.
TheBway of thinking is too limited.阐述B的局限性.As a college student,
I am supposed to表决心, because总结理由1、2、3.
4.专四作文模板4(适合A/B题型)
通过现象引出话题. As a result, some people are worried thatA与B之间的矛盾.However, I don’t think their concerns are necessary, becauseAhas some exclusive advantages overB.
First of all,A与B比较优势1.A的优点.However,B的缺点.
Furthermore,A与B比较优势2. For example,举例说明优势2.
Last but not least,A与B的比较优势3.A的优点. In contrast,B的缺点.
In short,Ahas some merits thatBdoesn’t have. Therefore,结论.
二、给定观点型
给定观点的题目,在提出一个话题之后,同时也给定了关于这个话题的一种看法或观点,要求考生以这个给定的观点或看法作为文章的论点进行论证。
1.专四作文模板1
Nowadays, with现象, people are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of
主题词. In my point of view,把标题变成陈述句. There are numerous reasons to support
my point of view, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.
One of the primary causes is that支持论点的理由1.As the saying goes,应用名言谚语证明理由1.
Another reason that can be seen by every person is that支持论点的理由2. 阐释理由2.
Taking into account of all these factors, we may draw the conclusion that重述标题观点(论点). Therefore,提出意见或建议.
2.专四作文模板2
Upon the benefit (importance, significance) of题目中的关键词, people share a
common view that论点. As to me, I can’t agree more with them.题目中关键词should,
undoubtedly, be an indispensable part of our life.
On the one hand,支持论点的理由1.阐述理由1.
On the other hand,支持论点的理由2.阐述理由2.
Finally,支持论点的理由3.阐述理由3.
So, based on the above discussion, there is no doubt that综述支持论点理由1、2、3.What worths mentioning is that强调或引申论点.
3.专四作文模板3
Now, there is a growing awareness among our students that引出话题. From my
point of view, I think that 论点. I will explain why this is the case.
The first and most important reason is that支持论点的理由1. If you look around,
you will always find that举例证明1.
Another reason to support my idea is that支持论点的理由2. A good case in
point is举例证明2. As the saying goes,引用名言或谚语.
So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion that重述标题观点(论点). Students should提出建议或意见. If we can manage to以及改良办法,our life will be more enjoyable.
三、自由发挥型
1.专四作文模板1(适合The Best Way型)
Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic that引出话题(转述问题). People have
put forward various ways, such as例1,例2,例3,etc. As for me, the best way to主题词is论点.
The benefits for my ideas can be generalized to two major ones. First of all, 支持论点的理由1. Suppose if提出假想例子证明理由1.
Another benefit is that支持论点的理由2.引用名言或谚语证明理由2.
One of the primary causes is that支持论点的理由1. As the saying goes,应用名言谚语证明理由1.
In conclusion,总结. So提出建议.
2.专四作文模板2(My Idea型)
This problem is a much debated one in that it affects almost everybody in their
daily lives. As a college student, I think that论点.
To begin with,支持论点的理由1.说明理由1.
A further reason why I support this is that 支持论点的理由2. There is good
evidence to show that证明理由2.
All in all,重述主题.提出建议.
3.专四作文模板3(My Idea型)
Some people take it for granted that反方论点. But to be frank, I cannot agree with
them. From my point of view,论点.
First of all,支持论点的理由1.证明理由1.
Besides,支持论点的理由2.证明理由2.
From what has been discussed above, a conclusion can be drawn that总结观点. I wish提出建议.
4.专四作文模板4(给定对象描述型)
What I have known about给定对象is that对给定对象的具体描述.
First,描述要点1.具体阐述要点1.
Second,描述要点2.具体阐述要点2.
As a college student,结合自身描述要点3.
All in all,重述主题. Therefore, we should提出建议。
Should College Students Hire Cleaners?
范文 College Students, Please Mind Your Own Business!
--Should College Students Hire Cleaners?
Several years ago, a middle school in Shanghai announced that students would be required to pull up and remove the weeds growing on the school’s playground. The next day, what did happen was that, instead of doing the work themselves, the students stood in the shade of the buildings and the trees, watching their parents doing the work on their behalf in the midday heat. What a “spectacular” scene of doting parents and spoiled children!
The idea and the practice that college students in China should hire cleaners to keep their dorms clean are just an extension of such notorious dotage and spoiling and, as such, constitute an unmistakable indication of our education being truly sick and decadent. Those who advocate and support the contention maintain that, as Chinese families get materially better-off in recent years, college students have the implicit freedom to spend their money on whatever they desire and hiring cleaners to keep their dorms clean can help students save time, which they presumably can spend on their studies. However, such a chain of reasoning is seriously flawed.
Admittedly, people could spend their legitimately-earned money on whatever they like; however, they should do so only to the extent that they spend the money on those commodities and services they themselves are incapable of. For each college student sharing a dorm with 4 or 5 roommates, there are at most 3 or 5 square meters of space for him or her to tend to, including the space in the corridor. Keeping such a small space tidy and clean is a piece of cake for any college student as an adult; the labor involved in the process is minimal, so is the time required. When frugality is still a universally acknowledged virtue in the present-day world, spending money on hiring cleaners for a trivial responsibility students are wholly capable of performing themselves is simply an act of money squandering.
Managing a dorm one lives in is really assuming responsibilities for one’s own actions. When the dorm gets disorderly and unclean, it is its inhabitants who should get it tidy and clean. In performing the cleaning him/herself, a college student learns to share the responsibility for managing a public space of which one is a part. The student also shows respect for the common welfare of the entire dorm. Cleaning one’s own dorm is a necessary process whereby one becomes a responsible person.
What actually lies behind such a contention is a deep-entrenched contempt for manual labor and the argument that hiring cleaners could help students save time and devote to their studies is a mere pretext. Typically, college education is not dominated by heavy loads of coursework and a college student has ample time to manage his/her own affairs apart from his or her studies. Usually, those students who claim they are too busy to clean their own dorms are most often found otherwise preoccupied with playing computer games or shopping. They refuse to do manual labor because they tend to regard themselves as elites or the “chosen ones” once they succeed in entering a college. As self-styled elites, they believe they are bound for white-collar careers and thus have the privilege to stay aloof from menial work of a blue-collar worker.
This naturally leads to a serious question regarding the ultimate aim of our education. No one denies the importance of learning but acquiring learning is only part of the college education. Essentially, college education is about the development of a whole person, who can apply the knowledge and the skills in diverse intellectual spheres to cope with the challenges ahead and turn one into a person instrumental to our society. Barack Obama is a living example of how a responsible person can grow into a global leader. What are most impressive about this first Afro-American president of the United States are not those impassioned speeches he has made about “Yes, Change We Can” but his readiness to serve the society through practical social work. On January 19, 2009, just one day before his inauguration, the president-elect worked as a volunteer at the Sasha Bruce Youthwork Shelter, painting the walls of the dormitories for homeless teens. This illustrates that the avoidance of physical labor is never the mark of a true elite.
In the Chinese labor market, recent years have already witnessed an alarming surplus of college graduates, among whom a considerable proportion has found it hard to be employed. One of the reasons for their unemployment is their failure to acquire effective skills to solve practical problems. This constitutes a sharp contrast with the Japanese corporate culture in which newly-recruited college graduates start their professional careers not with the fundamentals of office work, but with the cleaning jobs in the company toilets. By forming their character and shaping their willpower, toilet cleaning enables Japanese college graduates to become CEOs of many influential multinational companies. This culture is echoed in South Korea where the Minister of the National Treasury worked part-time as toilet cleaner in the wake of the Asian financial crisis about a decade ago. How could we expect Chinese college students to be future leaders, on national and global scales,when they even refuse to mind their own business of cleaning their dorms?
It is well articulated that “those who are ordained for a lofty mission should first be subjected to the most rigorous intellectual and physical hardships.” If learning and knowledge can “civilize one’s mind”, doing physical labor can serve to “brutalize one’s physique.” Instead of being reciprocally repulsive, those two impulses are what a college student ought to cultivate in the equal measure. Whether or not college students should hire cleaners to take care of their dorms is not a matter of money or of time, but a matter of whether we expect to develop ourselves into men of integrity, responsibility, and maturity. To the extent that Chinese college students should cultivate healthy and productive value orientations, they should take every precaution against becoming spoiled by the materialistic well-being that the country as a whole is currently experiencing. After all, there are provinces of human behavior where money cannot and should not exert its impact because such behavior is measured not in terms of money but in terms of moral values.
范文2
Recently there are reports in newspapers and internet that most of students of FuDan University who live in newly-built students flat or off-campus housing hire clernness from housekeeping services ,which brings about an intense debate between those students and teachers of the university and also among our society .Facing with the new inclination among our college students ,different people hold different opinions .Some students deem
that hiring cleaners as a new form of efficiency which deserves nothing to be accused while some of administers believe that it is an
pretense to escape from nsibility.Even someone think that the hiring of clean service is a sign indicating that students are becoming harmonious with society, and what causes those who hold the viewpoint of doing cleanness to think so is their
tradditional opinion that colledge students is a separate group of society .As far as I am concerned,I think the argument is not reasonable enough . The main reason for my propensity for the opposite opinion is as follows .
It is the reality that our college students have to cope with a great deal of events of our daily life besides study ,and which also occupy a part of our time and
energy to some extent .In addition,with the rapid development of our science and technology ,our society offer us more services than before .However it can not be the excuse for us to hire cleaners,and support the idea that hiring cleaners means being harmonious
with society and doing cleanness means separation from society which cannot stand to reason.Of course,as students of university ,we have achived the age of adults
and shouldnot keep away from our society ,however,as everyone can see that, there are accountless
approaches to get in touch with our society besides hiring cleaners.For instance,We can find
some part-time jobs and participate some activity associates which can greatly contribute to our contacting with and get harmonious with our society .Maybe someone will argue that these things may account for a lot of time of them , and cause
them cannot do well in their study . It is unreasonable to stand by,I think.As long as
we make full use of our time and efficiently arrange our time ,we will succeedly make it. Without doubt ,numerous examples can be found in newspapers ,Tvs and
internet .With the same age as ours,the main characters of such events can deal with it ,why we cannot ?Even some students spend much of time on playing vidio
games and some meaningless things rather than doing cleanness by their own and join in the activity.How can we explain this phenomenon ?Are they busy with their study ?Of course they do not .
In addition ,some aspect also deserves some words here .As college students ,we certainly should do everything that we can solve and cultivate the habit of
undertaking responsibility and being independent .In the event which we are discussing ,we also should make clear where the money used to hire cleaners comes from .If it is earned by ourselves ,we of course can hire such services.Can such students be called adults ? The general definition for adult is ,at least he or she should be independent .So from this angle hiring cleaners is improper for our students .
In a word ,we had better do cleaning by our own rather than hiring cleaners because it only takes a little part of our time and we can easily be good at our study at the same time as long as we arrage our time efficiently and make full use of it.
Teacher’s Day :
1. 向老师致以节日的问候。
2. 回忆件老师的教诲中难忘的事情。
3. 我如何报答老师。
范文:
This is Teachers’ Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. This profession deserves the special recognition and respect. There is no more appropriate time than this to honour you and others in your chosen field. You have my eternal gratefulness. Have a happy Teachers’ Day.
The whole secret of the teacher’s force lies in the conviction that men are convertible. Teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth; for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life. What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul.
My heart felt thanks to you, dear teacher. On the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me. What you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view. On this day I honour you sincerely.
作文地带提供参考翻译:
今天是教师节,是我们向所有老师送出祝福的日子。教师这一职业应当受到特别是认识和尊重。没有比今天更适合的时机来表达对您的赞美。我们永远都感激您,节日快乐。
教师的力量在于这样一个信念:人是可以改变的。教师应该得到比家长更多的尊重,因为家长只是给了我们生命,但教师却为我们铸就了生活之路。教育之于灵魂,犹如雕刻之于大理石。
我深深地感谢你,老师!在我生命的航程中,您为我点亮了希望的灯盏。您丰富了我的思想,开阔了我的视野。今天我衷心地感谢您。没有人比您更应该得到这样的感谢。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below :
1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同
3.我认为……
范文 Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery in university compus. During the May Day Holiday, National Day Holiday, summer and winter vacations, many University campuses become popular tourist sites. In my opinion, university campus should be open to tourists.
In fact, there are many royal gardens and parks, all of them obviously better than the scenery in the Universities. Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children? That is because it is a dream goal for many Chinese parents and young ambitious students. Besides this, as more tourists come to visit universities, these universities can widen their influence as well and they can also make some profit from the tourism.
In a word, I think the university compus should be open to the tourists。
作文地带提供参考翻译:校园是否应对游客开放?
如今在大学校园内随处可见各式各样的游客观光拍照。在五一,国庆,寒暑假期间,许多大学校园成为受人欢迎的旅游点。在我看来,校园应当对游客开放。
事实上,有很多比校园内更好更大的公园。为什么人们偏偏喜欢带着他们的孩子去游览校园呢?原因就在于这儿是每个中国父母和青年学生的梦想之地。除此之外,随着更多的游客参观校园,校园的知名度和影响力能得到提升,学校也能从中获得一定的收益。
总而言之,我认为大学校园应当对游客开放。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.一次性塑料袋曾广泛使用
2.由此带来的问题
3.限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义
范文:Disposable Plastic Bags
Nowadays we may find ourselves surrounded by a sea of disposable plastic bags. And recently the problems of using disposable plastic bags have been brought into people’s focus.
First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes irreversible harm to our environment. As these bags are not biodegradable, they are blocking the drainage system and causing water pollution. What’s more, customers using disposable plastic bags may think that they are of great convenience. But what they don’t quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health. And sometimes careless disposal of these bags may even poison some innocent animals.
In view of the severity of this issue, effective measures have been taken in our country. There has been a strict limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets, which not only enhances people’s awareness on environmental protection but also cuts down the cost of the running of supermarkets.
作文地带提供参考翻译:一次性塑料袋
如今在我们周围是一片一次性塑料袋的海洋。最近使用一次性塑料袋的问题引起了人们的广泛关注。
首先,使用一次性塑料袋会对环境造成不可挽回的破坏。因为这些塑料袋是不可分解的,它们堵塞排水系统造成水污染。此外,消费者会认为使用一次性塑料袋很方便。但他们没有真正的意识到这将会对我们的身体健康造成很大的伤害。有时对这一垃圾的处理不当会对无辜的动物造成毒害。
针对这一问题的严重性,我们国家已经采取了有效的措施。超市对使用一次性塑料袋有了严格的限制,这样不仅加强了人们的环保意识而且降低了商家的花销。
Create a green campus
1.建设绿色校园十分重要
2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境
3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该
范文:Create a Green Campus
It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept of a green world has become the focus of the society。
The idea of a green campus is beyond a green environment. To begin with, the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable. Some of the authorities budget should be on how to reduce of the waste. What s more, we d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life。
It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution, and hence these activities are to play an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Certainly, there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses。
作文地带提供参考翻译:建设绿色校园
建设绿色校园非常重要。显然,绿色地球已经成为社会的焦点,越来越多的人开始意识到现如今我们有责任区建设绿色校园。
绿色校园不仅指绿色环境。首先,校园的发展是可持续和和循环的。政府应将一部分财政支出用于怎样减少垃圾上。此外,我们必须意识到周围环境污染的严重性。使环境保护成为我们日常生活中关注的事情。
我们必须采取一些措施来保护我们的校园免遭污染,这些措施在我们一天天的生活中将越来越重要。当然,毫无疑问为了维护我们的绿色校园还需要更多的保护措施。