浅论“点”在商业首饰设计中的应用更新时间 2009-2-23 21:30:32 打印此文 点击数 96 摘要:在当今商业首饰设计艺术中,用于珠宝设计的构成手段可谓风格各异、流派繁多。但最富于时代精神的表现形式莫过于“点”的构成运用。点的形状、方向、大小、位置、聚集,发散,组合能够给人带来不同的心理感受和艺术魅力。本文分析近几年来商业珠宝首饰设计艺术中“点”的表现形式大体总结归纳出三种类型:强调整齐划一,以形成秩序美。运用自然散点的构图,获得多变的视觉效应。采用类似群化的组合,显露时代风格。
关键词:首饰设计形式风格艺术魅力
“点”在几何学中的意义只是表明位置而不具备面积和方向,但在设计构成中,代写论文 “点”作为造型要素之一,却具有无法取代的重要作用。在人类远古时期,“点”在手工制品表面装饰纹样中就已经被得到了大量的运用,时至今日,设计师依然情衷于“点”的易变随性和多样组合,再现着“点”那令人惊叹的艺术魅力。
一、强调整齐划一。以形成秩序美
所谓秩序感,就是一种赋予了作品统一性,而体现出作品的美感与冲击力,从而给人带来的一种稳重感、流畅感和归整感。
秩序美是种模式情怀。它蕴含在大小相同、间隔相等、横平竖直的严格模式中。整齐划一虽极易陷入单板,然而背水一战,在极致中追求突破,同样会产生极具个性的优秀作品。
秩序美更是种韵律心思。它蕴含在罗列整齐、组合清晰的流畅旋律里。单纯却又意义丰富,代写毕业论文 简明却又规律连续,在统一性和重复性中体现作品的视觉冲击。
珠宝首饰没计中的重要原则:条理与反复,同样也是形式美的一种法则。他们是构成秩序美的重要因素。所谓的条理就是有组织、有规律地在设计中对画面进行?概括整理;反复是指把相同、相似的形象有规律的重复排列。调整连续而反复排列的单元个体也会产生如音乐节奏一样的律动感,也能使单调的形式和色彩产生变化而变得缤纷。例如我们所接触的二方连续、四方连续。
运用此项秩序美的典型作品是这款源于Tifany经典设计。整体造型装饰简洁、醒目,将横
点的等间距排列法应用到了手链造型设计装饰中,把一种完整的秩序美感呈现在了人们的面前。这种“点“的等间距排列法在此款手链设计装饰中将Tifany的创作精髓和理念表现得十分贴切。简约鲜明的线条诉说着冷静超然的明晰与令人心动神移的优稚。和谐、比例与条理在每一件Tifany设计作品巾都得到了自然的融合呈现。图(1)的作品中前后环衬的设计展现了这一设计理念的主题,不是一次性简单的重复,而是采用了两种大小不同的点相互组合,从侧面观看,较大的“点”在一群较小的点的上方,使整个画面呈现出从大到小的流动感,这样一大一小的反复变化将相同的形和色作规律的重复排列,产生了单纯、统一的感觉,给佩带者带来鲜明而深刻的印象。
二、运用自然散点的构图,获得多变的视觉效应
如果说整齐划一如同节奏感很强的打击乐,那么散点构成就是旋律优美的丝竹乐。散点构成简而有序、散而不乱、活泼多变。设计者看似随性而为,实者已在不露声色中营造出了视觉美感。
运用形式美的法则中另外的两个重要因素是节奏与韵律。节奏原本是指音乐中节拍的长短,用在珠宝设计中,主要体现在图画中点、线、面、形、色的大小、轻重、虚实、快慢的变化;而韵律原本是指诗词中的抑扬顿搓所产生的感觉,在珠宝设计运用中,体现在各元素之间的风格、样式在统一前提下的变化。
在图(2)这款耳坠的造型设计中,运用的是一种近乎自然的设计风格。“点”状的花芯图案大小相同、层次分明,代写留学生论文 呈参差状悬吊在空中。耳坠的仿花造型十分逼真,花朵用白银制作,花芯用圆形珊瑚制作。花芯以点的形式呈流动状分布,彼此参差有序,十分自然,毫无做作,把一种自然的情态表现得淋漓尽致,带来一种美妙的艺术享受。
图(3)的作品是香港珠宝设计比赛得奖作品中的一款,设计主题灵感来源于烟花。如同烟花的绚烂缤纷一样,散点构成的规律也是丰富多样的。此款设计的风格明显浪漫多于严谨,那么散点构成的手法是最合适不过的。我们通过作品来分析一下散点构成的变化:这款手镯用钻石材质的点做不规则的组织排列,形式自由,星罗棋布般地点缀着,或大或小,或穿透或凸显。光折射出钻石的缤纷火彩,晶莹而又绚烂,使人们联想到头顶灿烂的星空中,烟花以不同的形式在不断的燃烧赞放,具有很强的感染力。
相比之下,图(4)作品的设计所采用的散点构成就显得含蓄而理性化了。设计者似乎是漫不经心地将珍珠散乱地排列在桌面上,但从排列的疏密聚散,色彩的协调搭配,均可以感到是经过设计者精密地计算的。作品以球形的点构成为主,大大小小的单元个体有序地排列,其间跳动的色彩或深或浅,与单元个体相呼应,比例有松有紧,从点到线,合理地表达了珍珠优雅含蓄的气质,在和谐中透出华美。
三、采用类似群化的组合,显露时代风格
“点”的外形并不局限于圆形一种,也可以是正方形、三角型、矩形及不规则形等等。但其面积的大小,要限制在“点”的视觉效应的范围之内。在等间隔构成的网络上,把某一个或某一组单元的圆点,变换为上述其它各种形状中的某种或某几种,这种手法被称为类似群化组合。类似群化组合的特点在于统一之中蕴育着变化。
每一季配饰都有新的设计元素,从花朵、蝴蝶到几何图案无奇不有,而本季尤以环形配饰以及多种形状的类似群化组合构成为最新焦点,如图(5—7)所示。代写硕士论文与以往不同,本季环形不再简单地强调大,而是善于将不同材质、不同光泽的元素进行组合,使之具有现代感的造型。装饰图案是以圆点、方点、菱形点、十字花纹点等多种形状的类似群化组合为主,均匀分布在主线链条上。所用的材质有树胶、珍珠、金属、玻璃等等,此类具不同光泽的“点f”密集而有节奏地在链条上有序排列,不断延伸,形成一定的量感,与金属链条构架一起,给人以丰富而现代的感觉。不同的材质将活泼与时尚结合起来,将复杂、简约、古典、现代等多种元素融为一体。
综上所述,我们不难发现珠宝设计师们正在无穷尽地挖掘着“点”的艺术表现力和感染力。也正因为如此,“点”也更具有无穷尽的艺术表现力和感染力。但愿我国的珠宝设计工作者们重视“点”这个最基本的造型要素,借以激发灵感,记录下自己艺术思维活动中那闪光的理念瞬间。
参考文献:
[1]英(克)莱夫·贝尔著同金环,马钟元译艺术[M]中国文艺联合出版公司,1984.
[2]凌继尧,徐恒醇.艺术设计学[M].上海人民出社,2001.
论文网
Discussion on the "point" in the commercial jewelry design updated 2009-2-23 21:30:32 Hits 96 Print this article Abstract: In today's art jewelry design business for jewelry design style can be described as the composition of the various means different from many schools. However, the most wealth to the manifestations of the spirit of the times is the "point" of the composition of the application. Point the shape, direction, size, location, gathering, divergent, different combinations can bring feelings of psychological and artistic charm. This paper analyzes the business in recent years the art of jewelry design, "points" summarized the general expressions of three types: emphasis on uniform,
Order to form the United States. Scatter the use of natural composition, access to changing the visual effect. Use a similar combination of grouping, show style.
Keywords: jewelry design art form style charm
"Point" in the meaning of geometry shows that the location not only have the size and direction, but in the design of composition, writing papers, "point" as one of modeling elements, but with the important role that can not be replaced. In ancient times human beings, "points" in the artefacts on the surface of decorative patterns have been received a lot of use now, designers continue to work the situation to "point" with the volatile and diverse portfolio, again with " point "that amazing artistic charm.
First, emphasis on uniform. Order to form the United States
The order of the so-called flu, is a unity given works, and works reflect the beauty and impact, and thus bring a sense of a stable, smooth feel and sense to the whole.
The order of the United States is a mode of feeling. It contains the same in size, the same interval, Wang Ping strict vertical mode. Although vulnerable to a single uniform, but背水一战, in the ultimate breakthrough in the pursuit of the same will produce outstanding works of great individuality.
The order of the United States is thought of rhythm. It contains the list of neat, clear and smooth combination of melody in. Significance of a simple but rich, but simple to write graduation thesis for the law, uniformity and repeatability in the work embodied in visual impact.
No jewelry of the important principles: systematic and repeated, but also a law of formal beauty. They constitute an important factor in the order of the United States. Is organized so-called well-organized, regularly in the design of the screen for? Summary of finishing; repeatedly refers to the same image is similar to regular repeat order. Repeated with adjustment for individual units will also have the same rhythm as the music dynamic law, but also enable the monotonous change in form and color has become fun. For example, we have come in contact with the second side row, row Quartet.
The order of the United States the use of this work is typical of this classic design from Tifany. Modeling the overall decoration is simple and eye-catching, the horizontal
Point method with applications such as distance to the decorative design of bracelet to order a complete sense of beauty presented in front of people. This "point" with spacing, etc. This bracelet design in the decoration will be the essence of Tifany creative and very relevant concept. Simple story line with a distinct clarity and calm aloof exciting move of God's gifted young. Harmony, proportion and well-organized in every towel Tifany designs have been a natural convergence. Figure (1) before and after work in the design of liner ring demonstrated the theme of this design concept, not a simple one-time duplication,
Instead of using the two different points, the size of each portfolio, from the side view, the larger "point" in the group of the top of the smaller points so that the whole screen showing the movement of smallest sense, so that small freshman repeated changes in the same shape and color of the repeat order for the law, resulting in a simple, unified feel to the wearer brings a clear and profound impression on me.
Second, the use of the natural scatter of the composition, access to the visual effect of changing
Uniform, as if a strong sense of rhythm of percussion, then scatter the beautiful composition is the melody string and wind music. Scatter constitute simple and orderly, rather than scattered and chaotic, lively and changeable. Rather appears as the designer for, it has created in the quiet of the visual aesthetic.
Formal rules of use of the two important additional factor is the tempo and rhythm. Refers to the rhythm of the original length of the beat music, used in jewelry design, the main point in the picture, line, surface, shape, color, size, weight, actual situation, the pace of change; and the rhythm of poetry in the original refers to the circumflex Dayton feeling generated by rubbing in the use of jewelry design, manifested in the various elements of style, under the premise of a unified style changes.
In Figure (2) The design of the earring, the use of a near-natural style. "Points" to spend like the size of the same core design, structured, students write papers on behalf of irregular shape were suspended in the air. Imitation earring flower shape is very realistic, with silver flower production, flower production of the core with a circular coral reef. Spent batteries were in the form of point-like flow distribution, vary with each other in an orderly, very natural, without affectation, and a natural modal performance thoroughly, bringing the enjoyment of a wonderful art.
Figure (3) the work is the Hong Kong Jewelry Design Competition winning entries in a design theme inspired by the fireworks. Fun as splendid fireworks, as posed by the law of scatter is also rich and varied. This design style obviously stringent than romantic, then scatter the way constitute the most appropriate. We work to analyze changes in the composition of scatter: The bracelets with diamond material points of the organizations do with irregular, free-form, dotted with well-like, large or small, or to penetrate or highlights. Light reflects colorful diamonds color of fire, crystal clear and gorgeous, so that people think of a brilliant sky overhead, the
To different forms of fireworks in the ongoing release of combustion Chan, has a strong influence.
In contrast, Figure (4) used in the design of works of scatter it is constituted of a subtle and rational. Designers seem to be scattered pearls carelessly will arrange the desktop, but with the density separation, color coordinated with all the designer can feel is the result of precision calculations. Works to constitute the main points of the spherical, large and small, individual units arranged in an orderly manner, during which the beating of the color or deep or shallow, with echoes of individual units, the proportion of pine has tight line from a point to a reasonable expression of a pearl subtle elegant temperament, China and the United States revealed in harmony.
Third, use a similar combination of grouping, show style
"Point" is not confined to the shape of a circle, it can be square, triangular, rectangular and irregular-shaped and so on. However, the size of its area, it is necessary to limit the "point" of the visual effects within the scope of. In a network such as the interval to a particular unit or group of dots, for the other transformation of the shape of one or a few, this approach is known as the grouping of similar composition. Grouping of similar features of a unified portfolio changes among breeds.
Accessories for every quarter are new design elements, from the flowers, butterflies into strange geometric patterns have, and this season especially in accessories, as well as a variety of ring-shaped grouping of similar combinations for the latest focus of Figure (5-7) by show. Master's thesis writing and the past, this season is no longer simply to emphasize the ring, but that it is good to be different materials, different elements of the combination of gloss to make it with modern design. Decorative patterns are dots, square-point, diamond point, cross a variety of patterns, such as grouping similar combination of shape-based, uniformly distributed in the main line of the chain. Materials used are rubber, pearl, metal, glass, etc.
To sum up, we can easily find designer jewelry are endless excavation to the "point" of artistic expression and influence. Precisely because of this, "point" has come to an end any more of the artistic expression and influence. Hopefully, our attention to jewelry design workers "point" of this basic design elements inspired to record their activities in the arts of thinking that the concept of instantaneous flash.
可以从自然风光、动物、植物、建筑、艺术作品、以及其他方面来写,如下:
一、自然风光、动物、植物:大自然是最好的灵感来源。时装界总是从大自然中汲取新鲜灵感。新图案、新颜色、新质感,大自然母亲总是给予我们取之不尽用之不竭的创造力。这不紧让我想到一句话,我们不设计服装,我们只是大自然的搬运工。
二、建筑:当建筑轮廓运用于服装设计中,服装于线条、于轮廓都贴合人体结构,廓型与颜色结合现代都市,将女性柔美与冰冷建筑的强势感融合,由内而外散发现代女性精致魅力却依然独立的姿态。
三、艺术作品:几乎约定俗成,每位设计师在发布新一季的作品时都要为之冠以一个清晰的主题,还要被频频追问“灵感来自于何处”。
答案多种多样,却八九不离“艺术”一词。艺术一般被认为是最高贵、无价的东西,因此每一季的时装发布,总能听到各种艺术家和艺术流派的名字,若隐若现却又目的明显。
四、其他:设计师通过观察认识到生活和自然中的美丽色彩、形态,产生回归自然的愿望。比如,自然界中的花草树木的色彩和形态、天空云彩的绚丽、鸟兽的形态、山川河流的层叠等自然元素能可使人和自然形成协调,使设计的服装作品体现出独特的艺术思想。
服装设计理念:
1、首先介绍你的灵感来源,以及这一灵感在你的设计中的体现(或是主题在你的设计中的体现),在设计中采用了什么样的材质,款式,及特殊的手法,通过这些方面表达了设计者什么样的情感或想法。
2、可以是实用型。也就是说,以实用为首要条件,注重面料及款式往实用方面发展,然后在实用的基础上发展视觉效果,可以说是用于日常生活中比较大一部分的服装上
3、可以是视觉型,就像是国际一线品牌一样。这一部分的服装实用型不高,买点在于视觉效果。
礼服婚纱,秀场上的可以是这种。颜色,样式,面料不限,根据不同风格设定,只为追求视觉效果。当然,在时尚越来越普遍的现在,很多生活中的服装慢慢转为视觉型,也可以说是必然趋势。
4、 服装设计包括:创作设计(款式图,包括款式、面料、色彩等等的表达);2、结构设计(也叫打版,版型处理,每个部位的具体规格尺寸);3、工艺设计(也叫车位,一件成品的缝制过程)。
初次见面送什么礼物
节日礼物
如果初次见面正好是某个节日前后,比如中秋节之类什么的,可以送对方一个节日小礼物,比如冰皮月饼。
水果或者别的零食。如果两个人初次见面是在学校宿舍,也可以带些水果或者别的零食,这样在一起的时候不至于太无聊或者太尴尬。
小挂件或者小摆件等。
初次见面不宜送太过于贵重的礼物,也不要给对方刻意的感觉,顺手买一个小挂件或者小摆件送给对方,算是一个纪念,也是不错的。
可以送鲜花。送花好像是永远不会落伍的选择,如果实在不知道该送对方什么,但是又不想空手见面的话,买一束花送给对方也不错,但是一定要注意不同的花有不同的话语哦,第一次送花最好选择代表朋友和友谊的花来送。
小风扇遮阳伞防晒霜等。在这么的时候送上这么凉凉的礼物,对方一定会觉得你是个懂得关心人,善解人意的人,所以大学新生在刚入学要与人打好交道,送这些都还是不错的选择。
初次见面送什么礼物注意事项
初次见面,由于彼此不是很了解,送礼物不宜太贵重,也不要给对方刻意的感觉。
大学新生学习注意事项
大学学习与中学时期的学习相比,存在着许多不同之处,其中最主要的区别是学习内容、学习方法上发生了较大变化。
变化一:内容多了
中学阶段,我们一般只学习十门左右的课程,而且有两年时间都把精力砸到高考科目上了,老师主要讲授一般性的基础知识。而大学四年需要学习的课程在40门以上,每一个学期学习的课程都不相同,内容多,学习任务远比中学重得多。大学一、二年级主要学习公共课程和基础课程,大学三年级主要学习专业基础课和部分专业课以及选修课,大学四年级重点学习专业课和进行毕业设计、做毕业论文。
变化二:自习多了
中学里,经常有老师占用自习课,让同学们非常苦恼,大学里这种情况几乎不存在了。因为大学里课堂讲授相对减少,自学时间大量增加。同时,大学为学生学习提供了非常好的环境,大学有藏书丰富的图书馆,有设备先进的实验室,有丰富多彩的课外科研活动。
变化三:老师管得少了
在学习方法上,中学时期,只要跟着老师走就可以了,一切听从老师指挥,老师教学生是“手拉手”领着教,而大学老师则是“老师在前,学生在后引着走”,提倡学生自主学习,课外时间要自己安排,逐渐地从“要我学”向“我要学”转变,不采用题海战术和死记硬背的方法,提倡生动活泼地学习,提倡勤于思考。
变化四:讲课快了
大学教师讲课一是介绍思路多,详细讲解少。主要讲授重点、难点内容,而且许多教师都使用投影机、多媒体授课,实现了授课手段多样化,授课进度比较快,一节课可能要讲授一章或几章的内容。二是抽象理论多,直观内容少。三是课堂讨论多,课外答疑少。四是参考书目多,课外习题少。有的老师一节课讲两、三个章节,听课的同学连翻书的时间都没有。
变化五:没教室了
中学时期,我们有固定的教室、固定的座位、听课的是固定的同学,但是在大学里,每个班没有固定的属于自己独享的教室,有时1、2节课可能在这一栋楼的某个教室学习,但3、4节课又会到另一栋楼去听课,与自己一起上课的可能还会有不同专业的.同学,上自习也要自己找教室。
作为送给第一次见面女生的礼物,最好还是选择较为大众性一些的礼物更为安全,像是在女生中较为有人气的鲜花和巧克力,既潮流又不失体面,当然若是你能用心加入自己的一些创意定会让女生更为心动。
1.浪漫玫瑰花:女生对于鲜花的喜爱是有目共睹的,特别是对于象征爱情的玫瑰花更是深爱不已,所以你也可以送一束娇艳而又浪漫的玫瑰花给女生,定会让她觉得你是非常浪漫的人哦。
2.创意巧克力:甜蜜的巧克力作为送给初次见面女生的礼物也是非常明智的,因为巧克力所拥有的甜蜜口感可以让女生心情愉悦,这对于缓解初次见面的尴尬是非常有效的礼物之选。
3.精美手链:手链也是在女生中非常有人气的礼物,特别是做工精致的小清新手链,浪漫而又时尚,送这样一款礼物给初次见面的女生定会让她对你的眼光刮目相看哦。
4.唯美音乐盒:音乐是可以让初次见面的人找到共鸣的最佳礼物,所以你也可以挑选一款唯美而又浪漫的音乐盒作为送给初次见面女生的礼物,这样可以让你们的交谈变得更加顺利哦。