第一题：
第二题：
这部分内容主要考察的是过去完成将来时的知识点：
表示从过去观点看将来某时某动作已完成。在英语时态中，“时“指动作发生的时间，”态“指动作的样子和状态。 这个时态用得相对比较少，通常主要用于转述方面，即用于第三、四类条件句及间接引语中。
若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，此时条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，而主句谓语则通常用过去将来完成时（would+have+过去分词），当然，主句谓语也可根据情况使用“should (could, might)+have+过去分词”。
“would + have + 过去分词”的情态用法
would 后接完成式除用于构成过去将来完成时外，它还有其情态动词用法的一面。
如： Only somebody with a small mind would haverefused to help.
只有心胸狭窄的人才不肯帮助别人。（表推测）
Few men would have bared their soul to a woman as he had.
很少有男人能像他一样对一个女人敞开心扉。（表怀疑）
I’m surprised you didn’t like the film. I would have thought it was just your kind of thing.
你不喜欢这部电影，这让我感到奇怪。我本来还觉得正对你的路呢。（表过去的想法）
文章讲的是简爱的故事。
大学英语综合教程2课文内容翻译答案：
1B，没有提到的是他的父母。
2D，人们不快乐的原因是不懂得感恩，与他人攀比，盯着小的不足。
3C，考虑拥有它是否能够为你带来快乐。
4D，能够带来快乐的是梦想，生活哲学以及感恩。
扩展资料：
《简·爱》在内容结构上有以下特点：
一、《简·爱》的结构是一种《神曲》式的艺术构架。简爱经历了地狱（盖茨赫德和罗沃德）的烤炙，炼狱（桑菲尔德和沼泽地）的净化，最后到达可大彻大悟的天国着一理想境界（与罗切斯特结合并诞生了象征新生的下一代）。
二、作者运用渲染气氛、噩梦、幻觉、预感来营造地狱的气氛，构筑寓言式的环境。在盖茨赫德，简爱从生活中感觉到了“阴森森的祭奠气氛”，看到时隐时现的“幽灵”，而压抑恐怖，令人毛骨悚然的“红房子”则几乎成了地狱的化身。
在罗沃德，“死亡成了这里的常客”，“围墙之内笼罩着阴郁和恐怖”，散发着“死亡的恶臭”，对简爱来说，无疑是刚跳出火坑，却又被投进了一个更为可怕的地狱。在桑菲尔德，疯女人像鬼魂一样频频出现，暴风骤雨不断袭击桑宅。
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选择题 1.—Where is the hospital? —Sorry, I don’t know. — . A．Not at all B．Thank you C．Thank you all the same 答案：C 2.Michael meets her his way home. A．on, × B．in, to C．in, × 答案：A 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) 1.He doesn’t know how to look after a dog. (real) 答案：really 2.There are two American in our basketball team. (play) 答案：players
Text A
A Life Full of Riches
I. Vocabulary
1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases…
1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear
5) dated 6) consequences 7) seemingly 8) in contrast to
9) Curiosity 10) genuine 11) primarily 12) sentiments
2. Rewrite each sentence…
1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first
2) vital to the existence of all forms of life
3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject
4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy
5) tickled him to think that she’d come to ask his advice
3. Complete the sentences
1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments
2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences
3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attain
II. Words with Multiple Meanings
1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.
2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.
3. Don’t take me for a fool.
4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.
5. My uncle will take me (alone on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.
6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.
7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.
8. If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.
III. Usage
1. hanging 2. to give 3. to return 4. being praised
5. not having 6. to say 7. to open 8. being helped
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. Text-related
1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny 6) tangible
7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt 11) focus 12) donations
2. Theme-related
1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically
6) security 7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) follows
II. Translation
1. Translate the Sentences
1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.
2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.
3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.
4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.
5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.
2. Translate the passage
With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
