根据 Modern Language Association (MLA)的Style,应该是:
Title of the Paper: Subtitle of the Paper (标题:副标题)
或者,
Title of the Paper:
Subtitle of the Paper (如果副标题太长)
标题:
副标题
举个例子,
1. Jesus’ Attitude towards Woman:
A Lesson for Contemporary “Male Dominated” Societies
有任何关于论文的格式问题可以参考这个网站:Purdue OWL
这里有非常详细关于英语学术论文,文章格式,包括如何正确引用等等的资料。其中最广泛使用的是MLA 和 American Psychological Association (APA) 这两种格式。
关于破折号这个问题,破折号通常在英语中是起到连接两个到三个词,把这几个词组成一个词组的作用,比如“ dog-eat-dog"。用一个文章举例, Christine Gorman在 4月20号, 2017年发表在Scientific American的文章标题:Bill Gates Enthusiastic about Disease-Fighting Process. 就可以得知,在这里破折号起到的是连接和Disease 和 Fighting 这两个词的作用。
1毕业论文属于学术论文。
2只要不是抄的,你写出全世界最差的一篇论文就 可以。
3比着葫芦画瓢,找一篇去年毕业 同学的范文,格式样式,照着写就行了。
4毕业论文的实 质是读后感,选一本书,花一个星期读一遍。边读 边做笔记。把笔记整理一下,按范文格式条理一下,就是很好的论文了。
5问题的关键是:你必须花一周的时间。许多同学不愿花费这个时间,那就没辙了。别的也别谈了。 完了。
6有的同学找朋友帮忙,自已不写,让朋友替自己写一篇。 这当然好,但现在的朋友大都靠不住。你让他写一篇给你,他满口答应,没过两天就送给你一篇。你千恩万谢。可是拿给老师一看,原来是从网上粘下来的,乱码都 还没改。更可气者,一稿多用,他还把这篇“论文”送给好几个人,赚了好几顿饭,造成“雷同抄袭”、频烦吃饭。
7结论:只能自己写,花一周时 间。
8那位问了:“我写得不好怎么 办?”答:“这是伪问题。别管好坏,先写出来就行。老师还怕都写好呢:没法分优良中差了!总之,你写出一篇全球最差的论文就行,只要不是抄的!”
9只要硬着头皮写,傻瓜都能写一篇。
第一章 选题
一、选题的原则
(一)有价值(有品位,内行)
(二)有可行性(或操作性,大小适中,难易恰当)
(三)有浓厚兴趣(兴趣是动力,必须是自己喜欢的。)
《论语·雍也篇》:“子曰:知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”
如果你什么都不喜欢,那就更好办:让辅导老师给你一个题目就行。
(四)专业对口(专业专长)
二、 选题的 方法
(一)亟待解决的课题
(二)填补空白的课题
(三)有争议的课题
(四)有矛盾的课题
(五)可综述的课题
第二章 搜集资料
学术研究往往是在前人已有成果的基础上,有所突破。因此,搜集相关文献信息,非常重要。要求能快 速、准确地搜集到所需的资料信息。
一、直接材料的搜集
第 一手材料
二、间接材料的搜集
从文献及网络查取的材料
(二手材料一定要注意核对。)
图书、期刊,纸本索引及网络检索GOOGL、百度网等,关键词检索。
三、材料的分析
让材料自然分类,类聚法。
第三章 写提纲
提纲尽可能详尽,条理清晰,条块分明。
(镶玻璃法: 把内容分成几块,一块块往上填内容就行了。)
一般分为序论、本论、结论三部分。
提出问题,分析问题,解决问题。
论证的形式,纵深式(递进式),平列式,综合式。
第四章 写论文
一、格式及要求:前置部分及主体部分
前置部分:标题、署名、指导教师、目录、摘要、关键词
(一)标题:对论文重点的直接呈现。准确得体,通俗易懂,简短精练(不能 简短,可加副标题),符合规范。
(二)署名,在题下。
(三)指导教师:xxx
(四)摘要(可复制文中关键句子,稍作修 饰、连缀即可)
(五)关键 词,一般3—5个即可,以重要程度为序。
(六)目录
主体部分:
前言、正文、结论、参考文献、致谢
(一)前言(引言,序论,导言,绪言)
(二)正文(本论,主体)
(三)结论
(四)注释
(五)参考文献
(文献名,作者,出版社,版次)
二、具体方法与规 范
(一)写作的顺序
1按照提纲自首至尾
2先写思考成熟的部分,最后焊接起来。(若不知从何写起,就这样写)
写此不管彼,只求一意法。
(二)引用材料的方法
1直接引用法
引证。推论,尊重,显示自己并非标新立异,不乏同道。(拉赞助)
2先斩后奏法
先概述观点,然后指出某人某文已详言之(加注参见)
3映带法
崇山峻岭,又有清流急湍映带左右。研究韩愈,不妨提及东坡;研究明清诗,也可上溯到汉魏。
4戒剽窃。学会运用,而不是照抄。
(三)论文的整体要求
准确,概括、简练,严谨客观,平实,文采。
不可以孤立的看问题,要注意上下影响。
(四)段落、标点规范
(五)语体的要求
要简约典雅。
第五章 修改、定稿
文不厌改,要改得死去活来。
一、自己反复阅读, (1)改正错误的字、词、句(笔下误)。(2)逻辑错误
(3)修正完善观点(4)论据错误(5)调整结构布局(完美,圆满,面团原理,增删 材料)(6)修饰词句。
面团原理:你如果原打算写五个部分,最后只写成三个部分;那你就说你本来就打算写三个部分,现在如期完成了,很“圆满”。因为没有人知道你的原计划,也 没有人想知道,所以没必要告诉他人。
二、他人审校(吸收他人意见;自己的错误往往看不出)。
互相审阅,互相挑毛病。
第六章 答辩
虚心点就行。自己写的,也不用心虚。
英语作文写作是英语学习的重要内容,也是英语学习的最终目标。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语作文议论文范文,希望对你有帮助!
高中英语作文议论文范文篇1
Encouraging Buying Cars Isn’t Fit For Today
目前不适合鼓励买车
Nowadays, we can often hear the discussion whether buying cars should be encouraged. Some people suggest that we should buy cars. But others claim that driving cars is not a wise idea. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the latter opinion.
To begin with, there are few parking lots, so the streets are made narrower by the cars parked along the roads. For example, my father could not find any place to park when we went to the supermarket.
Moreover, many drivers do not obey regulations, because people do not pay enough attention to the rule of traffic. For instance, I often see people cross the road when the traffic lights are still red.
Last but not least, the growth of new roads’construction is usually slower than the increasing number of cars. For example, the length of the road has gone up by 20% in 2002. However, the number of cars increased by 50% in the meantime.
From what have been discussed above, we could draw a conclusion that encouraging buying cars is not fit for today.
as far as I am concerned 就我看
in favor of 赞成
to begin with 首先
for example =for instance 例如
moreover 并且
last but not least 其次
in the meantime 同时draw a conclusion 得出结论
高中英语作文议论文范文篇2
The Good and Bad Sides of Setting off Firecrackers
燃放鞭炮的利与弊
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about our discussion we had on the afternoon of last Wednesday about the good and bad sides of setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival. 20 boy and 20 girl students attended the discussion. As a result, 40% of them believe that setting off firecrackers certainly adds pleasure and joy to the festival, therefore, it is a wonderful tradition. But another 40% of the students think that setting off firecrackers causes air and noise pollution, and what’s worse, it sometimes causes terrible accidents to us and to our property. The other 20% have never thought about it or don’t care a bit.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
the good and bad sides of setting off firecrackers
燃放鞭炮的利与弊
as a result 结果
It is a wonderful tradition. 它是一个优良传统。
what’s worse 更糟的是
think about 想起,想到
高中英语作文议论文范文篇3
Disability
残疾
There are too many disabled people in the world. They have no differences from country to country. Some of them were disabled when they were born, the others were injured or hurt in all kinds of accidents, which made them disabled. Almost all of us feel sorry for them. We commiserate with them because they are another kind of people. But some disabled people refuse others’commiseration. They think they can do everything by themselves. They don’t consider themselves as people who have defects. They think they are the same as normal people.
In fact, a great number of people with disabilities should be taken care of by others. They get help from the government or some beneficent organizations in society. But that’s not enough. They must look after themselves on their own. When a baby with disabilities is born, it should be taught to learn some particular skills to live. Or else, it would fail in the future. So one with disabilities must have abundant confidence to fit the hard life without others’help.
too many disabled people 太多残疾人
commiserate with them 同情他们
consider themselves as 把自己当作……
the same as 和……同样
taken care of 照看,照顾
look after themselves on their own 自己照顾自己
or else 否则in the future 将来
有很多的同学在写英语作文的时候,也会写一些经典的议论文,我整理了相关范文,希望会对大家有所帮助!
英语作文范文带中文翻译
Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist’s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists’ youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors’ intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people’s youth, for which they don’t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future.
【翻译】很多年以前,关于青春的电影很受欢迎,此后每年,我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春,这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点,那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家,恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图,他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的,存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的,真正的青春是关于学习,至少,大部分人是如此努力的学习,为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春,对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导,对于青少年来说,他们的工作是学习,这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。
高中英语作文范文80词
I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods.
我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先,培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始,我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕,只留英文。渐渐地,我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次,背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三,完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法,我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此,尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸,因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。
英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间
Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
【翻译】英国有句谚语说,时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么?因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱,但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由,我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。