考研英语阅读理解A部分的四篇文章一般都是来自英美国家一些享有较高声誉的权威报刊杂志，如Newsweek（《新闻周刊》）, Now York
Times（《纽约时报》）, U.S. News and World Report（《美国新闻与世界报道》）, The
Economist（《经济学家》）, Times（《时代周刊》）等等。
考研英语二的阅读要多做题，多练习，谭剑波2017《考研英语（二）阅读强化特训60篇》
来源分析：
文章来源于An Outline of American History，《美国历史纲要》，是一本历史学方面的专著。考研翻译曾经在1999年考过历史学方面的话题，当初考的是历史学科建立方面的争论，关于历史研究方法论的。今年的考题与1999年那篇历史学文章的试题相比，简单太多。但是与2014年考研翻译试题相比，难度倒是上升了不小。
真题如下，大家参考：
Within the span of a hundred years, in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, a tide of emigration -one of the great folk wanderings of history-swept from Europe to America. 46) This movement, impelled (命题人改写为driven) by powerful and diverse(命题人删除了这两个词)motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.
47) The United States is the product of two principal forces-the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas, customs, and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these distinctly European cultural (命题人删除了这三个词)traits. Of necessity, colonial America was a projection of Europe. Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen, Frenchmen, Germans, Scots, Irishmen, Dutchmen, Swedes, and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world. 48) But, inevitably,(命题人删掉了这个词) the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes. These changes were gradual and at first scarcely visible. But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.
49)The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century explorations of North America. In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America. These travelers to North America came in small, unmercifully overcrowded craft. During their six- to twelve-week voyage, they subsisted on meager rations. Many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey. Sometimes tempests blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought interminable delay.
To the anxious travelers the sight of the American shore brought almost inexpressible relief. Said one chronicler, "The air at twelve leagues' distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden." The colonists' first glimpse of the new land was a vista of dense woods. 50)The virgin forest with its profusion (命题人把这个词改为richness) and variety of trees was a veritable (命题人把这个词改为real) treasure-house which extended over 1,300 miles from Maine in the north to Georgia (命题人把这个部分改为：from Maine all the way down to Georgia) in the south. Here was abundant fuel and lumber. Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.
作文还是要靠平时的积累。还是一门心思的复习吧，作文也是大分值，提升也快。背经典的开头结尾句型，加强遣词造句，记住关键词表达，多应用一些漂亮的句子结构入手，另外可以看看【红宝书】考研英语写作——（图画+话题）180篇目前市面上销售最火爆的考研作文书之一，这本书最大的特点就是范文经典，话题全面，连续八年命中作文原题，非常受学生的信赖和喜爱，当然，我想之所以受信赖跟喜爱不是说因为它连续四年命中作文原题，而是因为这本书内容却是非常经典，包括增值服务里面的这十年真题作文。从形式上就方便了学生练习模仿之用，同时这些话题选题精、准、狠，都是时下最兴话题，而且话题范文中的各种优美段落，优秀篇章又从内容上极大的丰富和满足了学生练习模仿之用。关于这本书的具体介绍，楼主可以到网站或者书店去了解一下，非常不错的一本图画+话题类作文书。 、【红宝书】考研写作——（图画+话题）180篇，特别不错，非常符合最新考研英语写作的命题要求。 这本书是最早以图画和话题出版的考研写作，最大的特点是揭示了考研英语写作以图画为主要形式的命题特点和命题规律！针对性十分强。另外，这本书以范文形式，比较简明； 还有，写作180篇强调了写作方法——“三段式”写作法。 以图画题目： 一是能够考查考生丰富的想象能力、联想能力和审题能力； 二是图画题目不像话题作文那样肯定具体，比较容易被考生提前猜测到； 三是图画作文的命题讲究“画面生动简洁，主题通俗而深刻”使考生在写作时发挥语言的空间比较大，相对提纲式作文和话题式作文图画式作文在限定性作文里是最自由的。 因此，图画作文对考生的写作能力的考查效果更好，从而能较好地达到测试和选拔考生的目的。 可以说考研英语作文已经进入了一个典型的图文世界，也是一个充满寓言象征的世界。若缺乏丰富的想象力便只能就图说图，很难写出高水平的作文来。 【红宝书】考研英语写作（图画+话题）180篇 —— 7大特点 1. 彻底揭示了考研英语写作的命题思想和写作规律，连续数年准确预测了大、小作文。 2. 以范文形式（图画和话题作文），最直观、最明了地阐释了考研英语写作的命题特点。 3. 第一次强化概括了“三段式”写作法在考研英语写作中的突出作用。 4. 将考研英语写作中的“用词、造句、语法、修辞”等知识点融入范文及其后的讲解中。 5. 从写作词汇、写作句式、写作框架、写作语法等层面系统总结归纳了考研英语写作必备的精华资料——附赠《写作必备集粹》一本。 6. 对本书所有写作短文都录制了优美、动听的高水平的美音朗读，以MP3格式供您下载。 7. 本书结构层次分明，重点突出，强调学练结合，在着重演绎180余个图画和话题的同时，为考生提供了“同类话题自测精练”，全书共涉及考研写作图画及话题300余个。 本书是最早的一本以图画和话题形式出版的考研英语写作精品复习资料。书中的大量图画和话题被同类书籍广泛“引用”。对此，若有疑问，则可通过网络搜索和书籍先后版本对比证实。
