学好英语的几种不是特别的特别方法！
一． 课前预习、自学新课、单词（组）；课中认真听课、详细笔记；课后巩固复旧知
课前预习、自学可以初步了解新课内容，培养学生主动学习英语的良好习惯，可以扫清课堂学习的知识障碍，避免听课处于被动地位可以发现自己不能解决的问题，增强听课的针对性。因此，我认为，课前预习不仅只是看一遍课文，读一遍单词，而且应该从听、读、查、摘、写、疑这六个方面来提高学生预习的能力和效果。首先，课前一定要听1-2遍录音，运用耳朵来感知了解课文内容，不管能听懂多少，都会在脑海中留下印象，既锻炼了听力，又为阅读的进一步理解打下了良好的基础；其次，仔细阅读课文内容，第一遍通读内容，基本了解课文大意，体会课文的语境和作者的感情。第二遍阅读，遇到不认识不理解的才‘词汇和短语，先做上记号，再联系上下文，根据语言环境，词不离句，句不离篇，猜测词义，做出判断。这样，学生的阅读能力以及结合语境解决疑难问题的能力将大大提高；再次，通过查字词典和其他工具书，将新词的音标、词义、词性、用法以及例句记在笔记本上，特别关注例句，扫清文字障碍。同时，摘抄新旧短语和表达法，摘抄书写规范、优美的、富有表现力的句子，注重语言材料的积累，培养英语语感，增强对英语语言的领悟能力。“仁者见仁、智者见智”，让学生做到主动摘
一、教学课题：
Topic 1 There are many kinds of pollution around us.
二、教学内容：
1. New words and expressions：
produce, chest, breathe, manage, waste, cancer, influence, look, several, secretary, relation, fisherman, president, dead, rabbit
2. Learn the present perfect tense with for/since:
3. Learn something about some kinds of pollution:
（1）The large population has caused many problems.
（2）Air pollution makes people sick.
（3）Light pollution is harmful to our eyes.
（4）Litter influences the look of our cities.
三、教学目标:
1. Learn the present perfect tense with since.
2. Learn how to express complaint.
3. Learn the present perfect tense with for and since
四、教学难点：
1. Learn the present perfect tense with since.
2. Learn how to express complaint.
3. Learn the present perfect tense with for.
五、教学准备： 课前让学生准备一些有关各种污染的一些图片。
六、教具： 图片, 录音机, 多媒体.
七、教学过程：
Show some pictures to the students, then ask: Step 1 Review
Now please look at these pictures. Would you like to say something about the environment around us? Please my questions.
No.1. where do you live?
No.2. Are there any changes in your village/town/city?
What changes have taken place in your village…?
No.3. How do you like living there? Why?
(What problems do we have to face?)
Step 2 Presentation
Show some pictures about polluted water, ask the students to tell their partner what happened in the picture?
Then teach the words:
Chemical factory produce chest breathe
Get the students to look at the pictures and then talk about why the air smells terrible.
Listen to the tape again. Answer the following questions
(1) Who are in the picture?
(2) What are they talking about?
(3) Is the chemical factory near Granny’s home?
(4) Can we find fish in the river?
(5) Is the sky blue?
Step 3 Read and say.
Get the students read 1a and answer the questions:
1. What’s the matter with granny?
2. Will she stay here?
3. Does she have to see a doctor?
And then call the students find out the sentences used by granny to express complaint. Then do 1b in the class.
Step 4 Practice
Get the students Look at the pictures. Answer following questions.
(1) Are there any chemical factories in your city?
(2) Are they near your school?
(3) What was your city like a few years ago?
(4) Can you list some other kinds of pollution?
Ask the students to think about how the pollution come into being and realize the harm of the pollution.
Step 5 Work alone
Get the students define the following pollution with the phrases in 3a.
Step 6 Make a survey
Now make a survey to study something around your home.
Fill in the forms.
( )1.—How long _____ you _____ here? 一、中考链接 选择题
—For about two years so far.
A.have; studied B.did; live C.do; stay D.were; swimming
( )2.We have known each other _____ ten years ago.
A.for B.ever C.about D.since
( )3.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.
A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many
( )4.—Is the flower beautiful?
—Yes, at _____ it’s _____ the one you bought for me.
A.last; as bad as B.least; no better than
C.last; not better D.least; no worse than
( )5.I can’t stand _____ for you so long.
A.to wait B.waiting C.waits D.waited
( )6.The boss made child laborers _____ 12 hours every day.
A.working B.works C.work D.to work
( )7._____ the environment is important for human beings.
A.Take care of B.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of
( )8.—Have you finished your homework?
—Not _____. There are still some exercises to be done.
A.already B.yet C.just D.ever
( )9.—It smells terrible. What has happened here?
—Look, there is much waste gas _____ from the chemical factory.
A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours
( )10.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head.
A.flying B.flies C.flew D.to fly
二、本话题作业 单项选择
( ) 1. — Don’t make any noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping.
—
A. Sorry, I won’t. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Excuse me, I’m wrong. D. Certainly, I won’t.
( ) 2. — I asked her, “Do you study English here?”
— I asked her she studied English there.
A. that B. what C. if D. how
( ) 3. Thanks for giving me many presents. I haven’t never seen beautiful presents
in my life.
A. so; such B. such; so C. so; so D. such; such
( ) 4. — How long has he this book?
— For several days.
A. borrowed B. bought C. lent D. kept
( ) 5. Maria’s learned Chinese in our school all the time, ?
A. isn’t she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she
( ) 6. The meat has been kept in the bag for several days without being frozen. It smells
now.
A. nice B. terrible C. well D. badly
( ) 7. What’s more, planes or machines produce noise.
A. much too B. many too C. too much D. too many
( ) 8. She told me she to America next Thursday.
A. goes B. went C. going D. would go
( ) 9. There is a paper factory waste water into the river nearby.
A. poured B. pouring C. pours D. pour
( ) 10. I can’t stand for you so long.
A. to wait B. waiting C. waits D. waited
Ⅱ.词汇
(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Look, there is a bird _____ (sing) in the tree.
2.The bad air makes my chest hurt and it’s difficult for me _____(breath).
3.They are doing their homework carefully. You’d better not _____(disturb) them.
4.Litter _____ (influence) the look of our city.
5.It is known that smoking does great _____(harm) to us.
(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6.The chemical factories _____ (生产) terrible gas.
7.Each year people pour _____ (废物) into rivers, lakes and so on.
8.There are _____ (几个) students reading books over there.
9.Do you know he has _____ (参军) for five years?
10.Loud noises can cause high _____ (血) pressure as well.
Ⅲ.书面表达
人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示: 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；
2.各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；
3.不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；
4.我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。
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