英美文学作品是英语语言学习中的一个非常重要的组成部分,一个良好的英语语言水平离不开英美文学作品阅读的训练。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于英美文学的论文5000字左右的内容，欢迎大家阅读参考!
浅析英美文学中浪漫主义情怀的比较
一、英美文学浪漫情怀的相同之处
(一)文学作品的时间及其历史背景
“Romanticim”(浪漫主义)这一形式的文学作品最早出现在英国。(frequently shared certain general characteristics; moral enthusiasm，faith in the value of individualism and intuitive perception，and a presumption that the natural world was a source of goodness and man’s societies a source of corruption.)浪漫主义之间大部分是相通的，都注重道德，强调个人主义价值观和直觉感受，并且认为自然是美的源头，人类社会是腐败之源。随后美国、法国等西方国家都有所发展和创新。19世纪英国的浪漫主义文学代表了欧洲的浪漫主义文学的巅峰，而同一时期的作品对美国产生了很大的影响。从时间上来说，这次浪漫主义在英美两国都发生在18世纪末至19世纪初。英国与美国的浪漫主义文学作品都是发生于动荡的社会历史背景下，表达人们对现实社会的不满、渴望革命和对新生活的追求。英国浪漫主义时期经受了法国大革命以及英国大革命，而美国是“西部扩张”，然后浪漫主义的文学代表作如雨后春笋般涌现出来。
(二)浪漫主义情怀的定义与主题
从某种程度上看，英国浪漫主义文学在该形式的文学作品中是开山鼻祖，而美国等其他国家则是在其基础上取其精华，再根据本国的社会现状以及基本国情做出相应的创新发展，以激起国民对于革命的爆发和对新生活的追求。所以从美国浪漫主义文学作品中很容易看出英国浪漫主义文学的影子。英国木可勒律治的浪漫主义的超自然主义，华兹华斯的英国国教的正统主义以及雪莱的无神论的精神主义，司各特的对以往时代的缅怀，都充分表露出浪漫主义的主色调就是反对现实社会的黑暗肮脏以及统治者的不满，而追求大自然、追求正义讲究实际的道德观与人生观。与此同时，看看美国的作家：欧文(Irving)、库柏(Cooper)、坡(POE)、布雷思特(Bryant)，则反对传统的 文化 思想，反对旧的封建殖民主义的思想，追求浪漫主义情怀，在这点上看来，英美文学在浪漫主义的情怀上有着异曲同工之妙。
(三)浪漫主义情怀相同的特色
对美国的文学做深入的了解，就会很容易发现，英国的文学对于美国的浪漫主义文学有着至关重要的影响。很多美国作家跟英国作家都处于相同的历史文化背景下，所以有着很多相似的优秀文化传统道德。毋庸置疑，在文学创作方面也有很多相似之处。美国浪漫主义文学运动起源于新英格兰的(transcendentalism)超验主义，表露的是不讲逻辑，不讲系统，只强调超越理性的感受，超越法律和世俗束缚的个人表达;呼吁文化复兴，反对美国社会的拜金主义;相信精神上的超越，相信无所不能的善的力量，强调善为万物之源。这个超验主义文学的主要代表是爱默生(Emeroson)的人性本善(believed that man was a part of absolute good)和梭罗(Thoreau)的自然才是神圣的“洁白无瑕”(beheld divinity in the “unspotted innocence” of nature)。他们的代表作对美国文学作品有着很大的影响。超验主义认为，“人类具有本能了解式认识真理的能力，能够获取知识。”这一时期的美国代表作品如库柏的《皮袜子的 故事 》(?Leather stocking tales?)。马克·吐温的《哈里贝里·芬历险记》(?Adventures of huckleberry Finn?)等说明美国的浪漫主义文学作品中表露了当时人们对于现实社会的不满，对于传统的文化思想有严重的抵触，心中充满了对新生活的向往之情和对革命的渴望之情，其中就有英国文学的影子。爱默生曾说过，“只有人的心灵的尊严才是最神圣的。”这一点在美国文学中也有所体现。
二、英美文学浪漫情怀的不同之处
英国的浪漫情怀起源于诗歌。英国诗人彭斯和布莱克开创了浪漫主义诗歌的先河，后来诗歌中的浪漫主义逐渐融入文学作品中。美国的文学史上浪漫情怀最重要的阶段就是18世纪末到南北战争爆发。而且美国的浪漫情怀受国外影响甚大，虽然英美文化传统在很多方面都一样，因而文学中的浪漫情怀也不可避免地有许多相似之处，但不同国家背景、社会发展现状和地域差异等各种因素导致英美文学中的浪漫情怀的不同点多于相似点。
(一)出现的时间、历史背景不同
英国浪漫情怀起源于18世纪后期欧洲资产阶级革命时期，是诗人对当时社会工业革命的真实反映。作者所抒发的浪漫情感与社会紧密相连。第一次工业革命使世界最大的农业生产国——英国转变为世界工厂，成为世界上最大的工业国家。农业时代被工业时代所取代，机器高速生产使这一时期的英国成为世界生产领域的龙头老大。与此同时，产品也面临各国的需求，由于英国本土能源有限，所以生产出现了前所未有的资源短缺状况。社会最底层而且人口数量最大的工人们开始了大面积的能源开采以满足生产需要。工人们的辛苦劳动与获得的价值不成正比。统治者不顾人民群众的需要，把剥削压榨工人们而来的资本用来进行无休止的殖民扩张，在国外开拓无境的领地，在国内，政府用严酷的刑法对付人民群众，最后导致人民的反抗情绪日趋高涨，最终导致了宪章运动和议会的改革。浪漫诗人们对这样的社会环境有着深刻的感受，形之于诗，因而表现出空前尖锐的浪漫主义情怀诞生了。
美国的浪漫主义情怀起源于18世纪末期，一直持续到南北战争爆发，这一时期是美国文学史上最重要的阶段。因为英、美两国许多传统相似，所以美国这一时期的浪漫主义文学作品受到了英国浪漫主义诗人的深刻影响。但由于国家所处的环境不同，美国这一时期社会比较动乱，地方运动此起彼伏，所以这一时期兴起了写美国本土壮丽的自然风光，同时又强调自然对人的作用。人类是神圣不可侵犯的，因此人必须充分相信和依靠自己，具有多样化特点的美国浪漫情怀诞生了。 (二)英美浪漫情怀的流派不同
英国的浪漫主义大致可以分为两个流派：一个是以赞美美丽自然风景为主，具有田园气息的消极“湖畔派”，与之对应的是充满时代气息和对现实社会不满想要破除封建社会的等级制度，希望革命带来和平新生活的积极浪漫主义。不同流派代表着不同的价值观和世界观。消极的浪漫情怀充满对社会的各种失望，他们在文学作品中的幻想创造了一种太平天国中理想的太平社会，他们逃避现实。积极的浪漫主义则是面对现实社会有着一种积极乐观的心态，即使社会上存在着很多的不公平和黑暗，但是仍然能够以“得之我幸，失之我命”的乐观主义态度面对人生的挫折以及社会和家庭赋予自己的压力。
相对于英国的两个流派而言，美国的浪漫主义情怀更多的是强调对人物性格特征的表达，超验主义中这样说道：人是神圣的，必须强调人真实的感受，超自然的心态。每个人必须充分依靠自己和相信自己，这样人类才能够团结在一起为人类社会的和平事业而奋斗。
(三)英美浪漫情怀的定义和主题不同
英国的浪漫情怀主要指的是反对现实，追求浪漫，这是当时英国残酷的社会现实所决定的。因为现实过于悲催，所以更多的浪漫主义诗人寄情于虚幻的情感和自己创造的不真实世界中，以此来获得心灵上的最大安慰。这也必然决定了英国浪漫情怀的主题是充满忧郁和苦难的。而美国浪漫主义情怀则是反对传统，强调人的作用。很多浪漫主义作品中的主人公都表现出了极为敏感的人性特征。绝大部分作品都是赞扬个人和普通人，这几乎成了美国这一时期的文学信仰。美国浪漫情怀既有对英国文学作品中浪漫主义的继承，又添加了许多新的元素。它的主题表达的是美国人民乐观的情感和对社会发展相对满意的心态。
(四)英美浪漫情怀的特点不同
英国浪漫主义所创造的是一种自然、想象的环境，反对古典主义，多以抒情为主，托物言志，抒发对现实的不满。而且还强调音乐美，音乐能够陶冶人的情操，使人忘记烦恼与痛苦，并且还夹杂着不少哥特式的成分。而美国的浪漫主义情怀则是派生的，具有派教主义的特点，反对道德上的约束，大力提倡通过教义使人思想开放，信仰加尔文教。
(五)英美浪漫主义文学的内容的不同之处
美国的浪漫主义的文学作品如：美国第一位浪漫主义 散文 文体作家(Washington Irving)华盛顿·欧文的代表作?Sketch Book?(《见闻札记》)，它是现代文学史上第一部短篇小说和美国第一部伟大的青少年文学读物，重振了没落的哥特式浪漫主义小说，随后他在此基础上把心理学的一些知识融入了这种体裁，还有?Legends of the Conquest of Spain?(《西班牙征服记》)。此外，另一代表人物就是(James Fenimore Cooper)詹姆?斯·芬?尼?莫·库?珀开创了两种流传极广的小说体裁，边疆传奇小说和海上传奇小说。“?Leatherstocking Tales?”(《皮袜子故事集》)包括?The Deerslayer?(《杀鹿者》)、?The Last of the Mohicans?(《最后的莫希干人》)、?The Pathfinder?(《探路人》)、?The Pioneers?(《拓荒者》)、?The Prairie?(《大草原》)，被认为是迄今为止美国最接近史诗的作品。他们的作品都流露出强烈的自然感情，反对这个黑暗的社会，讨厌现实社会的制度和对统治者的不满，渴望回归自然。然而英国的代表人物有雪莱，雪莱诗歌的特色是充满对反动统治和黑暗社会的揭露与反抗、对被压迫人民的同情以及对未来理想社会的展望;空灵飘逸，激情乐观，没有阴郁色彩;采用象征手法，用浪漫主义的幻想来描绘理想世界。还有华兹华斯(1770—1850)，他是英国浪漫主义的第一位大诗人，也是欧洲的大诗人。因为他喜欢歌颂自然美，被誉为“自然诗人”。他认为大自然有一种使人提高精神境界与道德价值的力量，所以他把自然作为一种精神力量来歌颂。让自然陶冶自己并激发灵感，自然是取之不尽的素材来源。代表作《丁登寺》表达了他对自然的感情。
[参考文献]
[1] 毛娟.“沉默的先锋”与“多元的后现代”：伊哈?布·哈?桑的后现代文学批评研究[D].四川大学，2007.
[2] 李顺春.论尤金·奥尼尔《琼斯皇》的表现主义手?法[J].?江苏技术师范学院学报，2005(03).
[3] 《转型时期中国浪漫主义文学研究》课题组课题组成员：聊城大学石兴泽，杨春忠.新时期浪漫主义文学处境尴尬[N].社会科学报，2009.
>>>下页带来更多的英美文学的论文5000字左右
With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people can afford a car. As a result, our roads are more often than not crammed with cars. However, with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars, the problem of air pollution becomes even more serious. So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon life.
My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving cars.By riding a bike, we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment. Why not have a try, my dear friends?
与我们的生活水平的提高,越来越多的人都买得起汽车的。因此,道路往往没有堆满了汽车。然而,随着越来越多的废气排放是汽车、空气污染问题变得更加严重。所以现在我们提倡过低碳的生活。
我的建议是我们应该更经常骑自行车而不是开车骑一辆自行车,我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境。为什么不试试,我亲爱的朋友?
（2）
Now, our side of the car constant more up, the environment also increasingly worse! That the air around us there are many harmful substances. Therefore, we want to Sue around things start to do. For example, we can go to school by bike or walk, it can exercise. If you have time can use less elevator, many climb stairs. We can not only physical exercise, but also to protect our environment.
现在，我们身边的汽车不断的多了起来，环境也越来越糟糕！以至于我们周围的空气有很多有害物质。所以，我们要苏身边的小事做起。比如，我们可以骑自行车上学或者步行，这样还可以锻炼身体。有时间的话可以少用电梯，多爬楼梯。我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境。
（3）
文章文体：议论文。
文章要点：1.保护环境的重要性；2.学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想；3.今后的打算。
文章框架：文章应该是三部分两段式。第一段（包括要点前两部分）1.环保的重要性；2 接着是站在学生的角度谈谈家庭节约能源的具体方法，第二段写第三要点，即谈谈今后打算。 重要句型短语：It is important to protect our environment, the energy in the world is limited. turn off the light and other appliance when you ,re not using them, we'd better not waste the energy, use public transportation, recycle the waste，I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like the energy from the wind and solar 等。
参考例文：
With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home. For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them. Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. What's more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars.
Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar.
（4） Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. (最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。)It is really a pity to see all this in our school.(很遗憾在学校看到这些现象)Some students don’t respect their teachers or parents. (不尊敬老是和父母)Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. (作业不认真，考试作弊)Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment . (到处乱扔垃圾污染环境。)It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.(关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣)It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.(违反学校纪律、自私 骄傲是可耻的)We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.(我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人)We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.(我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会。)We should try our best to keep the environment clean。(我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。)
（5）
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources
and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the
population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
保护环境
目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，随着现代社会的迅速扩建，植被大大的减少。
为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。
我的看法是，为了保护环境，政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先，应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二，应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后，要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。
保护环境英语作文篇二
题目：请以”It's Our Duty To Protect Our Environment”为题，写一篇不少于60单词的作文。
It's Our Duty To Protect Our Environment
保护环境是我们的义务
It's our duty to protect our environment. Where do we live? The earth. The earth is the only one place we live in. So you know how important the environment is.
保护环境是我们的义务。我们居住在哪里？地球。地球是我们唯一居住的地方，所以可想而知环境对于我们的重要性。
But now, some people are harming the environment, like cutting down trees, drawing pictures on public walls, littering onto the ground. It's terrible if we still do it.
但是现在，很多人都在破坏环境，比如砍伐树木，在公共墙壁上乱涂乱画，随地扔垃圾。如果我们继续这样下去是非常可怕的。
Now, it's time for all the people in the society to protect the environment. It's our duty. It needs each of us to make a
contribution to improving the environment. We should make our environment more and more beautiful.
现在，是人们保护环境的时候了，这是我们的义务，我们都要为改善环境做贡献，我们应该努力让我们的环境变得更好。
点评：作者多用学过的词语，不但保证了正确，还巩固了所学的知识，并且注意句型的多样化，如长句、短句、疑问句，使用了“if，so，now，but”等词，整篇文章读起来朗朗上口。实际上，写文章就像串珠子，连接词就在于把一个个单词串起来。
议论文常用的句型有：
1、论点：
Computer is important.
We must learn English well.
It's very important for us to...
In my opinion...
2、论证过程常用一些衔接词可使文章读起来流畅、紧凑。如：
Firstly, ... Secondly, ... Lastly, ... Above all, ... 等。
3、结尾强调观点，最好用不同的句型来表达相同的观点，如：
So we must...
So it's very important for us to...
I believe...
We should...
下面是我整理的高中英语 议论文 范文 ，欢迎大家阅读!
高中英语议论文范文：The Olympic Games
The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand years. The modern Games is held every four years. Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games.
There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter, higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.
高中英语议论文范文：Internet Changes Life
Internet Changes Life
Globally, we have moved from a culture centered on network television, cable, AM and FM radio and telephone into a digital society with mass media,streaming information, intelligent computer.To shift to a digital economy, best demonstrated by the explosive growth of the Internet, is transforming everyday products and practices.Ideas expressed in soft wares, chips, communication systems, financial institutions and mass media have enormous leverage worldwide.Beyond emails and online shopping, the Internet promises to change dramatically huge spectrum activities.Its benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects.
在全球范围内，我们已经从一个 文化 中心为网络电视，有线电视，AM和FM收音机，电话的社会进入到以大众媒体，信息流，智能计算机的数字社会。转变 成数字经济，最明显体现在互联网的爆增，它正在改变日常产品和实践。思想体现在软件，芯片，通信系统，金融机构和大众媒体拥有巨大的全球影响力上。除了电 子邮件和网上购物，互联网还承诺大改光谱活动。它的好处可以在以下几个方面说明。
In the first place, it contributes to escape us from laborious work, save our time, facilitate our lives.Secondly, with computer’s extensive reach into every corner of the world, a perspective of human life can be shown only with a single keystroke.No matter where we are, in school, business workshops, operating rooms, labs, banks of halls of government, the Internet appears to reflect a perspective of human life.Furthermore, computer profits us by relaxation and entertainment it provides.
首先，它有助于我们摆脱费力的工作，节省时间，方便了我们的生活。其次，计算机的广泛延伸到世界的每个角落，只需一个单一的按键就可以透视人类生 活。不管我们在哪里，在学校，企业车间，手术室，实验室，银行政府大厅，因特网似乎都可以反映人类生活。此外，电脑不仅提供放松和娱乐还有利润。
But on the other hand, some people debate that it is also inconvenient, waste the time, isolated us from people, and make our lives more complicated.Some people repair the most sophisticated computer but can’t mend a pair of socks.Yet in fact, computer collapse the distances and demolishes all boundaries.Whether computer is a blessing or a curse, depends on
高中英语议论文范文：My View on Mistakes
Mistakes are something done, said, or believed, as a result of wrong thinking or understanding, lack of knowledge or skills. No one is perfect, and no one never makes any mistakes.
Because many people are afraid of making mistakes, they don't believe, say or do much. They behave like this just because they want to make no mistake. As I said, it's impossible, Being afraid of making mistakes is a mistake itself.Only through mistakes can there be discovery or progress. Making mistakes for pursuing truth is much better than doing nothing. Failure is the mother of success. Many scientists may make a great number of mistakes before they make any discovery. If we humans didn't make mistakes, we would make no progress and still live a primitive life.
Mistakes are the best teachers who guide us through difficulties. Don't let mistakes scare you. Let's learn from mistakes.
高中英语议论文范文：自律不容易
When people are in the public, they have the sense that they should not speak loudly in the public place and they should not jump the line and so on, these are rules for them, though it is not the law makes it, but the power of morality. Self-behave seems easy to do, but when the great temptation comes, self-behave will be changed quickly.
当人们身处公共场所的时候，他们意识到不应该在公共场合大声说话和不应该插队等等，这些是规则，虽然法律没有规定，但是这是道德的力量。自律看起来很容易做到，但是面对巨大的诱惑时，自律很快就会被打破。
It has been reported that in Hong Kong, a police car which was loaded with crash attracted many people to grab the money when the crash slipped down from the police car. It was such crazy, the money should be handed to the band, while on its way to the bank, people grabbed some and then left quickly. Two days later, the police found back most of the money, some people who refused to return the money were caught into the prison.
据报道，在香港，一辆装载着钱的警车，当现金从警车上滑下来的时候，吸引了很多人去抢。这是多么疯狂啊，钱本应该上交到银行，然而在运去银行的途中，人们拿走了一些，然后快速离开。两天以后，警察找回了大部分的钱，一些拒绝还钱的人被抓到，并坐牢。
Self-behave is not easy, people are easy to obey the public rules on the small issues, while when the great temptation comes, these rules are easy to be broken. The one who can refuse to the great temptation can say he is totally self-behave.
自律不容易，人们很容易遵守关于小事的公共规则，然而当面临巨大诱惑的时候，这些规则很容易就会被打破。谁能拒绝大诱惑，谁就能说他是完全的自律。
高中英语议论文范文：
Nowadays, we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. They bury themselves among books and are proud of themselves. They think that it will make them lose their face if they do housework for they often think themselves very noble.
These young people are wrong. In my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. After all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. Boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? Though not all boys remain single, yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. Anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful.
For what I said above, we can find some examples of our fellow-students studying abroad. All young men do housework as girls do. Someone would argue that we can employ servants. This is true. However, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? We just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. And what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ?
We must work for ourselves. Why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late?Everyone should learn to do housework. What do you think about my idea?
英语作文是可以提前积累一些模板的，在考试的时候套用这些句型，可以提高写作速度，也可以确保句式的准确性。下面是英语议论文的万能模板及范文，速看！
英语议论文写作模板一
recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. there are two major arguments that can be made for_________. for one thing， __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点 一 )。 for another， it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二)。
but we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________， among which are ____________(列举缺点)。 for instance， it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。 in addition， many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)
when asked to __________， i tend to ____________. this is because i _______________(原因 一 )。 furthermore， _______________________(原因二)。 finally， ______________(原因三)。
英语议论文写作模板二
the effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.
first ， __________________(影响 一 )。 more importantly， ________________(影响二)。 hence， i believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ nevertheless， i do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
there are numerous reasons why ____， and i would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. the first is that the more(比较级)_____， the more (比较级)。 in addition， we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)
In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon?
近几年，大学生发觉找工作越来越难了。这听起来很奇怪，因为年轻的大学生通常是聪明的，受过良好教育，上进和渴望他们的才华得到充分发挥的。那么，是什么引起这一奇怪现象呢？
There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.
有很多原因可以解释。首先，现在大学生的要求太高了。他们想要的是能提供较好的薪酬，舒适的工作环境，较高的社会地位的好工作。结果，大部分的大学生都不愿意接受他们认为不够好的空缺职位。另一个原因是一些学生在校学习的专业和空缺职位的需求有很大的差距。所以企业认为有些学生不适合那些工作。
Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.
解决这一问题需要社会和学生的共同努力。企业应该看重学生，才能以及知识，而学生不应该只着眼于物质利益。他们应该脚踏实地的建立自己的职业生涯。另外，他们应该面对他们的弱点从而提高自己，使自己更有能力。
