用矢量,内积为0根据条件就可以了P,Q的坐标用(x1,-x1-1),(x2,-x2-1)则x1x2+x1x2+x1+x2+1=0.....(*)a^2=2c^2,b^2=c^2x1^2/2c^2+y1^2/c^2=1.....(1)x2^2/2c^2+y2^2/c^2=1......(2)(2)-(1)(x1^2-x2^2)/2c^2+(y1+y2)(y1-y2)/c^2=0(x1^2-x2^2)/2c^2+(-x1-x2-2)(x2-x1)/c^2=0....(3)由(*),(3)((x1-x2)(1.5(x1+x2)+2))/c^2=0即:(x1-x2)(1.5(x1+x2)+2)=0.....(4)由(*)和(4)(0.5-3x1x2)(x1-x2)=0显然x1!=x2x1x2=1/6,x1+x2=-4/3(1)+(2)(x1^2+x2^2)/2c^2+(y1^2+y2^2)/c^2=2((x1+x2)^2-2x1x2)/2c^2+((-x1-x2-2)^2-2(x1+1)(x2+1))/c^2=2即:(16/9-1/3)/2c^2+((4/3-2)^2-2(1/6-4/3+1))/c^2=2即:(13/18c^2+14/18c^2=2c^2=3/4a^2=3/2,b^2=3/4椭圆x^2/(3/2)+y^2/(3/4)=1