In this paper, Qingyuan select three high and one high school, High, three students as a total of 315 subjects using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the state of the Chinese translation - Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) to investigate the quality of high school students sleep and anxiety correlation between the status. The results showed that high school students from the anxiety of the situation of gender, grade and school type, but their degree of trait anxiety is generally higher than the level of state anxiety; three highest anxiety level of students, of which the city-ching of the anxiety level of secondary school students for the highest three secondary schools , the lowest quality of sleep; 22.5% of high school students the question of the existence of sleep disorders, gender, year of the sleep quality of high school students, there was a significant difference, high-need students to fall asleep by the time the longest sleep efficiency High students minimum; anxiety sleep quality is an important influencing factors, the higher the anxiety level of high school students, the poorer sleep quality.