A, questions knowledge. In the new standard of college entrance examination English reading comprehension of the university entrance exam curriculum (tem) English reading comprehension made specific requirements: (1) can read the general English newspapers, magazines, access to key information; (2) reading general English original, grab the main plot, understand the main characters; (3) can read all kinds of merchandise manuals etc the professional material; (4) according to the scenes and guessing unfamiliar language phenomenon; (5) can use a variety of reference material and reference book solving more complex language difficulty; (6) have extensive reading interest and good reading habits; (7) can effectively use such media as acquisition and processing information. 1. Fact details problem. 2. Reasoning topic. Judge 3. The guessing topic and the semantic to comprehend. 4. The main ideas of the problem. Second, the vocabulary knowledge Vocabulary is an important component of the language, is based on reading. Three, grammar knowledge English to Chinese, English grammar is not the same form an important significance. 1. The function words without 2. Noun number 3. Pronouns significance 4. The verb tenses, voice, and mood 5. The modal verb meaning 6. The predicate verb meaning 7. Adjectives, adverbs of understanding 8. Prepositions understanding 9. Sentence structure Four, style and structure of knowledge The university entrance exam of English reading passage file generally have 4 kinds, namely narrative, expository, and practical writing essays. In writing them on all have their own writing methods and the structure characteristics. 1. The narrative: narrative and divided into three classes: remember wen, humanities and scenery description written text. 2. Exposition: exposition is usually used to describe the situation of things or to views, theory to explain, thus makes the people knowbetter or have a method skills. 3. Essays: essays on people or things is used to the stand or fall of published opinions and views, and. The author put forward an argument, always first to this argument for positive and analysis, logical reasoning or lists example to try to argumentation, and then draws the conclusion. 4. Practical: business is in daily life to a style of dissemination of information. This kind of article besides using text outside, some with the graph, some USES form. Five, the cultural background knowledge Cultural background including political, economic, social, science and technology, weather conditions, geographical environment, people's personality characteristics and knowledge level, etc. Six, life experience, common sense The reading comprehension ability general with the living experience of rich and continuous improvement. Seven, idioms and fixed collocation knowledge Each language has its own idioms and fixed collocation. Eight, the subject of a comprehensive knowledge College entrance examination English reading comprehension of the passage in not only include social life, political economy, culture education all aspects of knowledge, but also including history, geography, physics, chemical, biology, computer technology, music, art and so on various academic knowledge. If a domain knowledge, this will affect the poor