发布时间：
你好，自考本科需要撰写论文并进行论文答辩，尤其在论文辅导环节，和导师好好沟通，对于高分通过很有帮助。
自考毕业答辩问的问题都比较简单，一般是三个教授级别的坐在那，就是问你一些关于你的毕业论文写的东西，包括论文的大体框架，论文分成几个部分写的还有是论文主要涉及涉及到的一些概念，因为问的题目不难所以分数不会太高一般就是及格分，良以上的人数是有限制的，所以不会多，如果你只是想要及格的话是非常容易的，我就是10年底答辩的，希望能对你有帮助，祝你答辩顺利！！
一、开场白自我介绍：班级、姓名、论文题目自述报告的内容：1、自己为什么选择这个课题？2、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么？3、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的？4、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何？5、在研究本课题的过程中，发现了那些不同见解？对这些不同的意见，自己是怎样逐步认识的？又是如何处理的？6、论文虽未论及，但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些？7、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚，在论文中论述得不够透彻？8、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么？对以上问题应仔细想一想，必要时要用笔记整理出来，写成发言提纲，在答辩时用。这样才能做到有备无患，临阵不慌。二、答辩技巧学生首先要介绍一下论文的概要，这就是所谓“自述报告”，须强调一点的是“自述”而不是“自读”。这里重要的技巧是必须注意不能照本宣读，把报告变成了“读书”。“照本宣读”是第一大忌。这一部分的内容可包括写作动机、缘由、研究方向、选题比较、研究范围、围绕这一论题的最新研究成果、自己在论文中的新见解、新的理解或新的突破。做到概括简要，言简意赅。不能占用过多时间，一般以十分钟为限。所谓“削繁去冗留清被，画到无时是熟时”，就是说，尽量做到词约旨丰，一语中的。要突出重点，把自己的最大收获、最深体会、最精华与最富特色的部分表述出来。这里要注意一忌主题不明；二忌内容空泛，东拉西扯；三忌平平淡淡，没有重点。在答辩时，学生要注意仪态与风度，这是进入人们感受渠道的第一信号。如果答辩者能在最初的两分种内以良好的仪态和风度体现出良好的形象，就有了一个良好的开端。有人将人的体态分解为最小单位来研究（如头、肩、胸、脊、腰等）认为凹胸显现怯懦、自卑，挺胸显示情绪高昂—但过分则为傲慢自负；肩手颈正显示正直、刚强，脊背挺拔体现严肃而充满自信。但过于如此，就会被人看作拘泥刻板保守，略为弯腰有度，稍稍欠身可表示谦虚礼貌。
一般程序：
1、学员必须在论文答辩会举行之前，自己熟悉论文内容。同时，按照论文封面，目录，正文(摘要和关键词以及其他内容)，注释和参考文献以及致谢辞的顺序打印论文，根据学校要求确定论文份数。答辩时，答辩委员会的主答辩老师在仔细研读毕业论文的基础上，拟出要提问的问题，然后举行答辩会。
2、在答辩会上，先让学员用几分钟的时间概述论文的标题以及选择该论题的原因，较详细地介绍论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会。
首先，由考生简单介绍自己的论文观点并做简要陈述。然后由答辩小组就论文提问，问题多少因人而异。之后会给学生留出准备时间。准备完毕，考生需针对老师的提问作答。
接下来，答辩考生退场后，答辩小组对每位考生的论文及答辩情况进行分析、讨论，并写出答辩小组意见，然后进行无记名投票，决定每位考生的答辩成绩，导师不参与论文的投票。
投票结果分为优、良、及格、不及格4个等级，答辩委员会给出的成绩还要通过系学位委员会和学校学位委员会的评审。
如果考生最终成绩为优或良，即获得了申请学士学位的资格。
当然需要论文答辩，自考本科想要毕业都需要通过论文答辩的，如果想要申请学士学位证的论文答辩成绩得在良好以上。
你好014下半年山东师范大学自考汉语言文学专业论文答辩毕业考核（含本科论文答辩、专科毕业实习、毕业设计等）只允许考生在报考最后一门课程的同时报考，报名时打印毕业论文封面一式三份，部分专业有指定格式毕业实习报告请报名时一并下载打印。报名方式：本次毕业及实践环节考核报名工作全部实行网上报名，请考生登录山东省教育招生考试院网站办理报名手续，打印考试通知单。参加本科毕业答辩的考生，应在学校规定的时间内将论文加装封面后寄送到主考院校答辩的一般程序 各个主考院校设计的毕业论文答辩程序不完全相同，但一般涉及以下几个环节。 考生在毕业论文答辩前一周，将经过指导老师审定并签署意见的毕业论文一式5份（具体看各校要求，答辩委员会委员每人一份，市自考办两份）和申请材料交给指导老师，由指导老师在论文答辩前3-5天转交给答辩委员会的各位委员（或者由各单位负责答辩事务的老师统一转交）。各答辩委员在仔细研读毕业论文的基础上，拟出要提问的问题，然后举行答辩会。 在答辩会上，要求考生先用5-10分钟的时间阐述论文标题及选择该论题的原因，并介绍论文的结构、主要观点、论据和写作体会。 答辩委员对论文进行评议并提问。答辩委员首先对论文的整体质量进行评价，然后提问。每位答辩委员一般提两个问题。答辩委员提问完后，有的规定考生当场立即做出回答，随问随答。有的规定所有答辩委员提问完后，让考生独立准备20-30分钟后，再当面回答。 考生回答完所有问题后退场，答辩委员会根据论文质量和答辩情况，商定论文通过还是不通过，并拟定成绩和评语。 答辩委员会召回考生，由答辩委员会主席对考生就论文和答辩过程中的情况加以总结，肯定其优点和长处，指出其错误或不足之处，并加以必要的补充和指点，同时宣布论文通过情况。至于论文的成绩，一般不当场宣布。 答辩前作好准备 考生要顺利通过论文答辩，必须在答辩前作好准备。 写好论文是顺利通过答辩的前提。论文答辩成绩是答辩委员会综合论文质量和答辩情况而评定的，因此写好论文是论文答辩获得好成绩的前提。一篇好的论文大致要符合以下要求：论文选题有理论和现实意义；论文结构合理，逻辑清晰，层次清楚，资料详实，论证充分，文字流畅，结论正确或合理，写作规范。 仔细阅读论文和有关资料。考生要对自己论文的结构、内容、观点等了然于胸，尤其要注意在论文写作过程中引用的数据、案例以及其他资料。 认真准备好陈述词。准备的陈述词切忌生硬、机械、呆板。陈述词的长短应根据规定陈述的时间而设计。准备好陈述词后，自己应提前演练，直至感觉满意为止。 预先设想答辩委员可能提出的问题。考生提前要认真做好相应的充分准备。答辩委员一般会就考生论文中涉及但探讨不深不细的问题进行提问。考生在论文中引用的数据、观点、一些现实问题以及涉及论文的专业范围内的其他问题等也往往是答辩委员常问的问题。 如果考生在论文答辩前没有完成好论文或者感到没有准备好答辩，可以申请延期答辩，这样既可以避免因论文答辩成绩不能取得优、良而拿不到学位，同时又不影响下一次的答辩成绩。只是毕业时间要相应延迟。 考生可以将写作过程中用到的资料和与论文有关的数据、资料整理好，带到答辩现场以备答辩之用。 答辩中要注意四点 考生进入答辩会场后，要向各位答辩委员致意。待答辩委员会主席宣布答辩开始后，考生应首先做简单的自我介绍，然后简明扼要而又生动的阐述论文题目、选题意义、论文结构、观点等，特别是自己的创新观点要阐述清楚，不要念或背论文摘要。 认真完整地记录好老师所提的问题，对老师提的问题若不明白，要及时请教，以免答非所问。考生在整理和回答问题时，可以依照一定顺序（如提问的顺序）准备、回答各位委员提出的问题，也可以将各位委员所提的问题进行综合、归类，一并准备、回答。 考生回答问题既要完整，又要防止拖泥带水，把问题扯得很远，更切忌答非所问。回答问题既要注重整体性又要突出重点，并且要特别注意思维的层次性和逻辑性。对于自己准备不好或根本就不会回答的问题，考生切忌乱答，应主动向答辩委员会道歉并请教。 毕业论文答辩虽然以回答问题为主，但除了“答”以外，也会有“辩”。因此，当自己的观点与答辩委员的观点相左时，既要尊重答辩委员，又要尽量清楚地阐述自己的理由，让答辩委员接受自己的观点，但切忌固执己见。 最后，需要特别注意的是，在毕业论文答辩的整个过程中，答辩考生态度一定要谦恭，要尊重各位答辩委员，尊重答辩委员会的决议。对答辩委员会的决议如有不同意见，要注意采取适当的方式去解决，切忌感情用事。
你好，自考本科需要撰写论文并进行论文答辩，尤其在论文辅导环节，和导师好好沟通，对于高分通过很有帮助。
不需要具体答辩地点由考试院安排希望回答能够帮助你你也可以追问
答辩陈词，以及可能被提问的问题。
自考汉语言文学的各门课程考试是采用笔试方式进行的，最后的毕业论文需要进行论文答辩的。
正式答辩开始，下面是我的部分发言：尊敬的评委老师以及在座的各位同学：大家早上好。我是X级XX专业的XX，很高兴在这里论文答辩，希望今天能为我20年的学生生涯画上一个完满的句号。（这句可是我琢磨了半天的经典啊）下面，论文答辩 论文答辩ppt 论文答辩技巧,就我毕业论文的选题原因，国内外研究现状，研究目的，研究方法，研究内容，研究结论等问题向大家做一个简单的汇报。之所以选择这样一个论文题目，主要是基于以下三方面的考虑：…………以上是我毕业论文的一些基本情况，欢迎各位老师批评指正（这句话挨了一顿批，答辩主席先给我个下马威。这句可是我上网时看到的，以示谦卑，没想到犯了本本主义错误。答辩之前最好是多答辩评委老师的性格爱好都有个底，尤其是答辩委员会的主席，他可是一把手），谢谢。在答辩中有一些小体会，这里与大家分享，希望对大家有所帮助。答辩分为三个阶段：陈述期（20-25分钟）、提问期、回答期，三个阶段大致一个多小时左右一个人。在陈述期的20分钟，有的学院要答辩者做PPT,有的则不用；有的陈述时要脱稿，有的则可以看稿子。在这个阶段，一般情况下没有老师在听你讲什么，他们都在低头看你给他们发的论文和论文简介，因为这么厚的论文是没有老师有时间看的，他们也都是临阵摸枪，看个大概。所以在这一阶段，你的任务就是磨时间，注意语气要平缓，要稳，发言时尽量不要太专业化，没有人听你讲晦涩的理论，当然，更不能拉家常，说一些你们邻居家怎们怎么的事情，这显得你太没专业素养和水准。总之，这个度要拿捏好。注意观察老师和同学的表情，察言观色才是硬道理。在提问期这个阶段，聆听是你的主要任务。老师会为你磨时间。有本校的老师，一般都会先评价下你的论文，当然是说很多好话的，这都是讲给答辩委员会主席听的。接下来就是提问，老师提问的时候你要记好他的问题，理解他的意思。在记得时候要注意把你回答的要点关键字一起写上，因为老师问完了你就要回答的，如果你反应比较快，你可以把老师的问题分类做个概述，然后按类作答，这样更显得你这孩子不错。回答之前要对老师的评价和建议表示感谢，接下来回答老师的问题。第一个问题，先念一下题目，然后作答。作答时忌讳一盲目自大，得意洋洋，一副欠抽的样子，忌讳二信心不足，慌里慌张，没有底气，一副心虚的样子。要知道论文是你写的，你看的相关东西比他们多，所以你可以大胆的说，只要自圆其说即可。在这一阶段回答时要言简意赅，一语中的，废话少说，言多语失，能说就说，不能说的就说自己在这方面写论文的时候也考虑过，但考虑的不充分。忌讳的是不知道了就不说话，大家都不说话，气氛就凝固了，在论文答辩中如果没人说话，那就不好了，所以一定要说，哪怕你说不会，也比不说好。值得一提的是，老师提问的问题有大有小。有对理论的，所以你要对你论文的理论了如指掌，尤其是一些相近的名词，尤其是长的差不多的词，比如这次我们同学的社会资源、社会资本、社会关系这三个词就让老师给缠了半天；有对方法的，所以你要对你做的调查细节注意再注意，不要有闪失。应付的东西老师都能看出来，人家干了这么多年，眼睛都很毒的；有对细节感兴趣的，所以你要对你的论文的逻辑结构、句子通顺与否、措词、错别字、标点尤其是摘要部分注意注意再注意注意，在这些方面出问题显得你不够认真仔细，所以校对时要下功夫，可以和同学交换校对，因为我们对自己写的东西，挑错别字是很困难的。摘要就那么点字，又在论文开头，这可是门面啊，还有最好有个后记，感谢之类的话，虽然老套，但咱们读了这么多年的书也应该感谢一下老师，必须的嘛。答辩通过基本上是十拿九稳的，但是咱们也不能弄的太难看。自己丢人无所谓，给导师丢人就是罪过了。为了导师，为了自己，也要好好表现。好了，基本上就说这么多吧，各个专业各个学校的情况不一样，我说的只是一家之言，仅供参考而已，希望对大家有些帮助。
你好014下半年山东师范大学自考汉语言文学专业论文答辩毕业考核（含本科论文答辩、专科毕业实习、毕业设计等）只允许考生在报考最后一门课程的同时报考，报名时打印毕业论文封面一式三份，部分专业有指定格式毕业实习报告请报名时一并下载打印。报名方式：本次毕业及实践环节考核报名工作全部实行网上报名，请考生登录山东省教育招生考试院网站办理报名手续，打印考试通知单。参加本科毕业答辩的考生，应在学校规定的时间内将论文加装封面后寄送到主考院校答辩的一般程序 各个主考院校设计的毕业论文答辩程序不完全相同，但一般涉及以下几个环节。 考生在毕业论文答辩前一周，将经过指导老师审定并签署意见的毕业论文一式5份（具体看各校要求，答辩委员会委员每人一份，市自考办两份）和申请材料交给指导老师，由指导老师在论文答辩前3-5天转交给答辩委员会的各位委员（或者由各单位负责答辩事务的老师统一转交）。各答辩委员在仔细研读毕业论文的基础上，拟出要提问的问题，然后举行答辩会。 在答辩会上，要求考生先用5-10分钟的时间阐述论文标题及选择该论题的原因，并介绍论文的结构、主要观点、论据和写作体会。 答辩委员对论文进行评议并提问。答辩委员首先对论文的整体质量进行评价，然后提问。每位答辩委员一般提两个问题。答辩委员提问完后，有的规定考生当场立即做出回答，随问随答。有的规定所有答辩委员提问完后，让考生独立准备20-30分钟后，再当面回答。 考生回答完所有问题后退场，答辩委员会根据论文质量和答辩情况，商定论文通过还是不通过，并拟定成绩和评语。 答辩委员会召回考生，由答辩委员会主席对考生就论文和答辩过程中的情况加以总结，肯定其优点和长处，指出其错误或不足之处，并加以必要的补充和指点，同时宣布论文通过情况。至于论文的成绩，一般不当场宣布。 答辩前作好准备 考生要顺利通过论文答辩，必须在答辩前作好准备。 写好论文是顺利通过答辩的前提。论文答辩成绩是答辩委员会综合论文质量和答辩情况而评定的，因此写好论文是论文答辩获得好成绩的前提。一篇好的论文大致要符合以下要求：论文选题有理论和现实意义；论文结构合理，逻辑清晰，层次清楚，资料详实，论证充分，文字流畅，结论正确或合理，写作规范。 仔细阅读论文和有关资料。考生要对自己论文的结构、内容、观点等了然于胸，尤其要注意在论文写作过程中引用的数据、案例以及其他资料。 认真准备好陈述词。准备的陈述词切忌生硬、机械、呆板。陈述词的长短应根据规定陈述的时间而设计。准备好陈述词后，自己应提前演练，直至感觉满意为止。 预先设想答辩委员可能提出的问题。考生提前要认真做好相应的充分准备。答辩委员一般会就考生论文中涉及但探讨不深不细的问题进行提问。考生在论文中引用的数据、观点、一些现实问题以及涉及论文的专业范围内的其他问题等也往往是答辩委员常问的问题。 如果考生在论文答辩前没有完成好论文或者感到没有准备好答辩，可以申请延期答辩，这样既可以避免因论文答辩成绩不能取得优、良而拿不到学位，同时又不影响下一次的答辩成绩。只是毕业时间要相应延迟。 考生可以将写作过程中用到的资料和与论文有关的数据、资料整理好，带到答辩现场以备答辩之用。 答辩中要注意四点 考生进入答辩会场后，要向各位答辩委员致意。待答辩委员会主席宣布答辩开始后，考生应首先做简单的自我介绍，然后简明扼要而又生动的阐述论文题目、选题意义、论文结构、观点等，特别是自己的创新观点要阐述清楚，不要念或背论文摘要。 认真完整地记录好老师所提的问题，对老师提的问题若不明白，要及时请教，以免答非所问。考生在整理和回答问题时，可以依照一定顺序（如提问的顺序）准备、回答各位委员提出的问题，也可以将各位委员所提的问题进行综合、归类，一并准备、回答。 考生回答问题既要完整，又要防止拖泥带水，把问题扯得很远，更切忌答非所问。回答问题既要注重整体性又要突出重点，并且要特别注意思维的层次性和逻辑性。对于自己准备不好或根本就不会回答的问题，考生切忌乱答，应主动向答辩委员会道歉并请教。 毕业论文答辩虽然以回答问题为主，但除了“答”以外，也会有“辩”。因此，当自己的观点与答辩委员的观点相左时，既要尊重答辩委员，又要尽量清楚地阐述自己的理由，让答辩委员接受自己的观点，但切忌固执己见。 最后，需要特别注意的是，在毕业论文答辩的整个过程中，答辩考生态度一定要谦恭，要尊重各位答辩委员，尊重答辩委员会的决议。对答辩委员会的决议如有不同意见，要注意采取适当的方式去解决，切忌感情用事。
英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇）
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩，在举行答辩会前，校方、答辩委员会、答辩者（撰写毕业论文的作者）三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我整理的英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇），欢迎大家分享。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is prof.xxx. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
晚上好，所有的评估委员会成员。我来自HUST，主修外国语言学和应用语言学。我是xxx，我的主管是教授。 xxx。凭着她的真诚和智慧的指导，近一年的辛苦工作，我已经完成了我的论文。最后，这是展示时间。今天晚上，我将向大家致以衷心的感谢，我衷心地欢迎您的加入。
我的论文的标题是哥特式风格的研究
我希望通过研究这个短小的故事，我们可以在某些历史和文化中更多地描述美国南方妇女，更多地要求帮助现代社会的妇女对自己有一个广泛的了解，帮助我们提高我的独立性和信心，并更多地关注我们的心理健康该
接下来，我将向您介绍。这是我演讲的大纲。他们是文学评论，哥特式传统，哥特式风格的故事和哥特风格的原因。
本文由六部分组成。第一部分提出了作者威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner)和艾米莉·艾丝丽(A Rose)的作者，指出了这项研究的目的.和意义。第二部分是文献综述，对国内外这本小说进行了相关研究，并指出了理论依据和方法。第三部分给出了小说中哥特式传统的时间表，即死亡主题，独特的人物和神秘的气氛。部分原因，详细介绍了这本小说中哥特式风格的原因：父权制的压迫，南方女士的神话和艾米莉对爱情的态度。最后，在结论中，笔者对以前的部分进行了梳理，再次强调了论文论证的意义。
好的，就是这样。现在你可以提出你的问题!我准备好了!谢谢 ！
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Wu Lin. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professor Hu Anjiang, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van Winkle).
The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. i am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.next, it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five parts.part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.ok! that is all. thank you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.Angela Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.OK! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m xxx and come from class x. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is xxxxxxxxxxxxx. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
英语语言文学的论文答辩主要分为两部分：自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题，下面对这两部分进行详细讲解。一、自述(用英语完成)：1、先问好，再开始自述，自述时间为5-10分钟，要简明扼要，必须将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件。2、主要陈述内容(即Powerpoint文件主要内容)：(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如，商务方向：采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文，最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容，如，商务方向：做了哪些调查，得出什么结论，计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如，商务：在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述，但是可以看PPT文件)。4、语言最好简单清楚，不要直接用论文中内容，应该用解释性的句式，如：When I was designing the lessons, I found that .英语文学论文答辩自我陈述范例：Good morning all the appraiser committee members. I come from *** , majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***.With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.the thesis aims at an elucidation of Lessing's chronological shift in her philosophy from rationalism to irrationalism. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially Lessing's works. Secondly, Comparing to the studies abroad, which extends most than 50 years, the Lessing study in China is relatively new. Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of From Rationalism to Irrationalism-on Doris Lessing's Construction of Dreams in Psychological Fictions as the title of my paper.I hope by studying this short story we can know more about the different arrangements for the dreams and hallucinations in Lessing's works at different period, the thesis aims at an elucidation of Lessing's chronological shift in her philosophy from rationalism to irrationalism.Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .The thesis consists of five sections: the introduction, three chapters of argumentation,and the conclusion.The introduction includes a brief introduction to the writer and the writer's works concerned, the literary review of academic research at home and abroad, the main theory applied in this thesis, and an explanation to the thesis's content, structure and significance.The three chapters of argument consists of 1) an analysis of the coincidental consistency of Lessing's dream construction with Freudian theory; 2) a comparison between the hallucinations in “To Room Nineteen” and the dream images in The Golden Notebook,and an analysis to the distinction between Lessing's and Freud!s understandings on the mechanism of displacement and condensation, on id and superego, and on trauma; and 3) essing's transcendence over psychoanalytic concerns. The last section is brief conclusion of the whole thesis. It restates Lessing's metamorphosis from rationalism to irrationalism.Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问，学生用英语回答)：1、大约有6-8个问题，时间将持续10-15分钟。2、首先要听清楚问题，如果没有听清，可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话)。 3、回答时首先要态度好，要切题，而且不要保持沉默，不会时可以表示抱歉。 4、常见问题： (1)关于选题：如Why did you choose this topic for your paper 或Why were you interested in this project(2)关于具体部分：商务方向：SWOT,COSTING,FLOWCHART,RISK,STAKEHOLDER,如Do you think this point a piece of weakness of the shop 或Do you think this a necessary activity for the project(3)关于背景知识及理论知识：如What does SWOT stand for (商务)(4)关于论文存在的问题：如In the last sentence on page there are some grammatical errors.(5)关于项目或论文将来的发展：如：商务方向：If possible, will you carry out the project, and if so, do you think it will make profit5、带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致)。6、最后要向老师们表示感谢。
根据学术堂了解，毕业论文答辩的问题，根据难度由易到难有：1、格式问题。如：你这里格式不对。你这个图标有错误。你这里表述不妥当。。。。。这样的问题最简单，统一答：是是是，您教训的是。2、背景意义。如：你为什么选择这个课题？你为什么要设计这样一个东西？很多人研究过这个，你跟他人研究有什么不同？这类问题也很好答，转述一下论文研究背景的内容随意发挥，都是送分题。3、考察基础知识。如：你这里提到xx效应，能不能解释一下它的含义？你这里提到xx作用，它的影响因素有哪些？在这种情况下还可能出现哪些现象？这类问题都是死答案，记得就完美答题，不记得就瞎掰吧，没什么可取巧的。4、针对你的论文思路提问。如：你怎么得出这个东西的？你怎么证明你这个东西就是有效的？在xx情况下你这个东西也成立吗？你为什么说xxx？这类问题就需要你系统阐述一下你研究思路和一些细节工作了。表现出你的研究有根有据有意义。5，针对研究内容提问。如：这个方面你还做了哪些工作？这个趋势好像跟另一个研究不一致，为什么？你这里只做了三组数据吗？你这个可以得出这样的结论吗？这类问题尽量实事求是的答吧，突出你的工作量和工作特点，说服答辩老师。6、质疑你的研究。如：你这个东西已经是公认的了，你的研究有意义吗？已经有研究表明xxx，你这里的设计不符合xx要求/规范。这里明显思路/计算错了。这类情况很少，但是出现就比较惊险了，证明答辩老师对你的研究有不认可。还是尽量实事求是，不是大问题尽量说服老师，确实是明显的问题要谦虚认错，保证改正。其实感觉也总结不完，问题可以问的很随机，有些脑洞清奇的老师会从你完全想不到的角度提问，这时候就看你见招拆招了。不过万变不离其宗，对自己研究和论文相关的内容尽量了解全面。不过基本都会让毕业的吧~…~
据学术堂了解,答辩者在毕业论文答辩之前应该从以下几个方面去准备:首先,要写好毕业论文的简介,主要内容应包括论文的题目,指导教师姓名,选择该题目的动机,论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义.其次,要熟悉自己所写论文的全文,尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容,明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据;弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义,所运用的基本原理的主要内容;同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方,有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等.如发现有上述问题,就要作好充分准备--补充、修正、解说等.只要认真设防,堵死一切漏洞,这样在答辩过程中,就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战.第三,要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料.如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度目前,存在着哪些争议有几种代表性观点各有哪些代表性著作和文章自己倾向哪种观点及理由;重要引文的出处和版本;论证材料的来源渠道等等.这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握.第四,论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决,但因力所不及而未能接触的问题,还有哪些在论文中未涉及到或涉及到很少,而研究过程中确已接触到了并有一定的见解,只是由于觉得与论文表述的中心关联不大而没有写入等等.第五,对于优秀论文的作者来说,还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果,哪些是自己的创新观点,这些新观点、新见解是怎么形成的等等.对上述内容,作者在答辩前都要很好地准备,经过思考、整理,写成提纲,记在脑中,这样在答辩时就可以做到心中有数,从容作答.
关于内容：1、一般概括性内容：课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等。2、课题研究内容：研究目的、方案设计（流程图）、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等。3、PPT要图文并茂，突出重点，让答辩老师明白哪些是自己独立完成的，页数不要太多，30页左右足够，不要出现太多文字，老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴趣；4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式，要能够自圆其说，没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。5、每页下面记得标页码，这样比较方便评委老师提问的时候review关于模板：1、可以去像素网选择一套合适的论文答辩PPT模板，不要用太华丽的企业商务模板，学术ppt最好低调简洁一些；2、推荐底色白底（黑字、红字和蓝字）、蓝底（白字或黄字）、黑底（白字和黄字），这三种配色方式可保证幻灯质量。我个人觉得学术ppt还是白底好；3、动手能力强的大牛可以自己做附和课题主题的模板，其实很简单，就是把喜欢的图在“幻灯片母版”模式下插入就行了。
具体的范文模板链接：
1、在答辩开始前，答辩老师一般都会让学生介绍一下论文的大概内容，也就是你这篇论文主要写的是什么内容。这个问题很简单，你只要叙述一下文章的整体框架就可以了，即这篇文章主要包括几个部分，每个部分各自写的是什么。一般学生根据文章的大标题来说就可以了。
2、针对论文中某些论点模糊不清或者不够准确和确切的地方，对论据不够充分的地方，对论证层次比较混乱、条理难辩的地方提出问题。论文中没有说周全、没有论述清楚或者限于篇幅结构没有详细展开细说的问题，答辩委员也可能提问。
英语语言文学的论文答辩主要分为两部分：自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题，下面对这两部分进行详细讲解。一、自述(用英语完成)：1、先问好，再开始自述，自述时间为5-10分钟，要简明扼要，必须将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件。2、主要陈述内容(即Powerpoint文件主要内容)：(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如，商务方向：采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文，最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容，如，商务方向：做了哪些调查，得出什么结论，计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如，商务：在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述，但是可以看PPT文件)。4、语言最好简单清楚，不要直接用论文中内容，应该用解释性的句式，如：When I was designing the lessons, I found that .英语文学论文答辩自我陈述范例：Good morning all the appraiser committee members. I come from *** , majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***.With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.the thesis aims at an elucidation of Lessing's chronological shift in her philosophy from rationalism to irrationalism. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially Lessing's works. Secondly, Comparing to the studies abroad, which extends most than 50 years, the Lessing study in China is relatively new. Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of From Rationalism to Irrationalism-on Doris Lessing's Construction of Dreams in Psychological Fictions as the title of my paper.I hope by studying this short story we can know more about the different arrangements for the dreams and hallucinations in Lessing's works at different period, the thesis aims at an elucidation of Lessing's chronological shift in her philosophy from rationalism to irrationalism.Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .The thesis consists of five sections: the introduction, three chapters of argumentation,and the conclusion.The introduction includes a brief introduction to the writer and the writer's works concerned, the literary review of academic research at home and abroad, the main theory applied in this thesis, and an explanation to the thesis's content, structure and significance.The three chapters of argument consists of 1) an analysis of the coincidental consistency of Lessing's dream construction with Freudian theory; 2) a comparison between the hallucinations in “To Room Nineteen” and the dream images in The Golden Notebook,and an analysis to the distinction between Lessing's and Freud!s understandings on the mechanism of displacement and condensation, on id and superego, and on trauma; and 3) essing's transcendence over psychoanalytic concerns. The last section is brief conclusion of the whole thesis. It restates Lessing's metamorphosis from rationalism to irrationalism.Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问，学生用英语回答)：1、大约有6-8个问题，时间将持续10-15分钟。2、首先要听清楚问题，如果没有听清，可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话)。 3、回答时首先要态度好，要切题，而且不要保持沉默，不会时可以表示抱歉。 4、常见问题： (1)关于选题：如Why did you choose this topic for your paper 或Why were you interested in this project(2)关于具体部分：商务方向：SWOT,COSTING,FLOWCHART,RISK,STAKEHOLDER,如Do you think this point a piece of weakness of the shop 或Do you think this a necessary activity for the project(3)关于背景知识及理论知识：如What does SWOT stand for (商务)(4)关于论文存在的问题：如In the last sentence on page there are some grammatical errors.(5)关于项目或论文将来的发展：如：商务方向：If possible, will you carry out the project, and if so, do you think it will make profit5、带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致)。6、最后要向老师们表示感谢。