议论文写作模板 作者:姜萌 2004 辽宁丹东 注:本文发表于《丹东日报》教育周刊2004年3月4日第56期和3月11日第57期,分上下两部分连载。 笔者本人在六年的中学学习和两年多的教育工作中,发现学校的作文教学问题严重:一方面教师没有教授给学生一个足以应试的规范的作文方法,不少学生的高考作文成绩很不理想,少数人甚至难以及格;另一方面,有些教师的作文教学没有面向大多数同学,经常以某某地区的满分作文为范文,要求学生钻研模仿,力求所谓新奇古怪,个性创新,这种做法不但无助于大多数学生作文水平的提高,反而使部分同学误入歧途,不但没有得到满分,高考语文成绩却因此大打折扣。 鉴于此种情况,应很多同学的要求,我在此提供一种万能议论文写作方法,以帮助部分同学摆脱作文不及格的命运。此方法有八股文的嫌疑,也许违背当今素质教育的精神,但为了提高同学们的作文成绩,公布于此实属无奈之举,因为此模板在包括高考在内的各种考试中被各种层次的学生反复使用,次次奏效,屡试不爽。按照此模板写作议论文,因其不够离奇新颖,不可能得到满分,迄今为止,所有使用过该模板的同学,在历次60满分的作文考试中,最高仅得到58分,但最低也没有低于43分。此模板可以应对关于所有话题的议论文考试,笔者本人在2001年高考中正是严格按照此模板写作,作文得到52分。此方法当年被戏称为50 分作文法。 声明:此模板仅适用于议论文写作,不可不看体裁要求乱套一气,否则后果自负。该模板写作方法如下: 1、题目的写法。题目一定要反映出文章的体裁,切不可起一些类似散文或者记叙文的题目。一般有两种写法:第一种指明文章论述范围,比如《论友爱》、《谈理想》、《说勇气》等等;第二种题目就是论点,这种写法很特别也很醒目,大多数情况下效果很好,读到下文会给阅卷人一种紧扣题目的大局感,比如《团结就是力量》、《重理轻文可以休矣》等等。 2、开头第一段的写法。如果是给材料议论文,则该段必须将材料压缩到60%左右,以此提醒阅卷人考生具备概括材料的语文能力,此项分数可以得到。如果是话题作文,则可随便谈论一些与下文论点有关的现象或者事实,不宜超过80字。此段结尾可以用一句设问(论点作为回答)引出下一段论点。 3、第二段为论点段。论点必须独占一段!!这是本模板效果的核心!这是一个最简单但是最有效的方法,切记。多年的学生经验告诉我,凡是试图让阅卷人费力寻找论点甚至不惜让阅卷人顶着酷暑归纳论点的作文,绝没有什么好的结果,及格的话就算比较走运了。论点宁可不新颖也绝对不要有争议,更不能出现立场上的错误,否则将变成零分作文,实在没有高水平的认识,可以选用大众化但绝对没有错误的论点——与报纸上的新闻论调一致是个可以遵循的简单原则。一败涂地的作文中有相当一部分是由于为了刻意追求标新立异和哗众取宠,而写出了一些引起争议甚至极端到错误的论点,这样的教训是非常深刻的。 4、第三至第五段(有必要的话,可以多写一段)为分论点论述。这三段每段开头均为一个分论点,这三个分论点之间可以有两种关系:一种是平行扩展关系,比如一篇谈论尊老爱幼的文章,分论点可以是1)我国自古就有尊老爱幼的优良传统。2)当今社会依然提倡尊老爱幼。3)世界各国都把尊老爱幼当作一种道德准则。这三个分论点从古今中外各个方面论述了论点,它们之间是平行关系。另一种关系是递进关系,同样以尊老爱幼举例,递进的分论点可以是1)尊老爱幼是个人道德水准高低的体现。2)尊老爱幼是社会风气好坏的体现。3)尊老爱幼是人类文明进步与否的体现。这种设置分论点的方法依照从个人到社会再到人类的层次递进,体现了逻辑的准确与思路的清晰,给人一种高水平认识的感觉。强烈推荐在高考中使用递进方式设置分论点,效果好,得分高。分论点的句式最好使用统一的句式,比如排比。 每段的分论点写完后,就进入使用论据进行论证的阶段。论证方法按照学校的教学所教,无非有事实论证,引用论证,比喻论证等几种。我们可以写一些事例作为事实论证,引用相关的名人名言作为引用论证。但是这不能算是高水平的论证,每段论证中一定要有自己的论述,这一点非常重要,否则你的论证将被认为是堆砌事例和名言而毫无说服力,事实证明,自己的论述越多的文章,分数往往也越高。但是以现在中学生众所周知的贫乏的课外知识和思考能力,自己的论述从哪里来?这里有个不诚实但有效的办法,我们可以多多背诵一些名人名言——这一点显然不难办到——然后去掉说话人,把名人的论述当成自己的论述,不但有话说而且效果很好。同时,一旦我们在某个论点上没有名言可以引用,我们也可以自己说上一句,然后冠上名人的头衔就成了名言,不过一定要说的有哲理性,不要被别人看出破绽,事实论据也可如法炮制。但是此种方法不可多用,用于救急尚可,频繁使用定会漏洞百出。用时一定要使用生僻的名言与事例,切不可乱用大家耳熟能详的资料。比如万不可说“天才是99%的汗水+1%的灵感”这句话是马克思说的,否则不但贻笑大方,分数也会大打折扣。高水平的同学可以尝试使用比喻论证和类比论证等等,生动形象,效果往往很好。注意,这三段的字数要保持大体一致,不可有的段过多有的段过少。有字数要求的作文主要靠这三段凑够字数,按800字的要求,这三段最少也要占到500字,也就是文学上常说的“猪肚”。 5、第六段是所谓辩证段。这一段主要是为了体现考生具有辩证思维的能力,不必过多,几十字即可,防止将论点极端化以后出现漏洞。比如论点如果是“人必须学会自信”,那么有人也许会抬杠说自负也是自信,所以这一段必须指出,我们要自信但是我们绝对不能将自信和自负混为一谈,这样一说,文章就显得严密,给阅卷人的印象很好。 6、第七段要联系生活现实。可以指出论点在现实中的指导意义,更可以联系时事,给人一种眼界开阔关心国家大事的感觉。比如还是谈自信,这一段就可以写自信在我们现实生活的学习与交往中的意义,而且还可以联系神州五号成功发射,正是由于我们中华民族充满自信,才在人类的科学技术发展上取得了这么大的成绩。此段也不宜过多,几十字足够。 7、最后一段可以以抒情句式发出鼓励或者号召。比如:让我们将尊老爱幼的传统美德发扬光大吧!千万不要多写,一句足矣。 至此,一篇规范上乘的经典议论文就算写好了。同学们平时需要做的有三点:一是多多记诵名人名言与伟人事迹,记得越多考场上应对能力越强;二是提高驾御语言的能力,少写乃至不写错字,考场作文严禁涂改(卷面也有不少分),作文格式一定要正确,我竟然见过没有题目的作文,结果被白白扣掉五分,痛心之余,深感莫名其妙,但愿不再有人犯此类低级错误;三是提高认识水平和思想境界,当然这决非一朝一夕之功,实乃经年累月之力,这一点上的差距,也就是为什么按相同模板写出的作文,有人能得55分,而有人只能得到45分的原因。最后澄清一点,此模板只是工具,帮你发挥出正常水平而已,而真正的作文水平的提高是绝对无模板可套无捷径可走的(谁说有的话就是虚假广告),只有勤学苦练这华山一条路。注意,此模板仅适用于应试,爱好真正的文学和打算当作家的同学绝不可按照此模板写作,否则贻害甚重。 附上笔者一篇曾经得到58分的标准范文,括号中为写法解释,希望能给广大中学生朋友一个直观的认识,但愿你们每个人都能在将来的高考语文考试中取得好成绩。 题目:请以“欣赏”为话题写一篇作文,体裁不限。( 这一点很重要,要是不允许写议论文那就不能套用,由于不看要求而失败的教训也是不少的,望切忌盲目下笔。) 学会欣赏 (这篇范文使用了题目与论点一致的命题方法,也可以按另一种方法命题为《谈谈欣赏》) 为什么家长一再的训斥也该不掉孩子的坏习惯?为什么老师不断的指责也纠正不了学生的错误?为什么同学之间总是出口伤人,苦痛半天?为什么我们生活在这日渐昌明的时代却苦闷得如同跋涉于繁华的沙漠?(这一段用三个疑问句提出了一些很常见而又亟待解决的问题,体现了一定的现实意义。最后一句设问引出下一段论点。) 请学会欣赏!(论点独占一段,与题目呼应。) 挑剔永远解决不了问题。(此篇文章采用递进式分论点。分论点一从反面写不肯欣赏的危害。)我们绝大多数凡人都想通过指出别人的错误来使别人同意我们自己的观点,但是事实上,即使我们动用的武力,也难以使别人同意我们。每个人都有自尊心,即使是那些总是落后的人也不例外。他们承认自己错了就必须面对自尊心受挫的巨大心理压力,在这一压力之下,即使他们心里服气,嘴上也难以承认。然而不幸的是很多人并不懂得这一点——尽管他们自己也从不承认自己有错——他们不断的试图证明别人错了,然而得到的除了反抗和失败,什么都没有。这也许就是绝大多数家长老师与子女学生之间矛盾的根源。( 注意,这段论述没有一个事例,没有一句引用,但是非常在理,相对于堆砌论据来说,实在是高水平论述。但是也许你已经发现了,是不是这些观点你都似曾相识?事实上这都不是我的观点,而是成功学大师卡耐基的观点,书店里有很多他的书,但是我记住了,并变成了自己的话,不但效果好,而且不费力。) 懂得欣赏能迅速化解矛盾。(这是第二个分论点,相对于挑剔,这个论点已经递进一步,转到正面论述,并且开始提出解决问题的方法。)成为重要人物的愿望是每个人与生俱来的。只要你找到了别人的优点,并且让他感到自己是一个重要人物,那么他的心理武装就一下子解除了。他也许会出乎意料很友善的和你谈问题,甚至承认他自己也会有做错的时候,在这种情况下,不但矛盾会迎刃而解,而且人与人之间的感情也会越来越近。如果每个家长和老师都懂得欣赏,也许很多问题都会烟消云散。(哈哈,还是卡耐基的观点,我不过是做了整合和修改而已。) 学会欣赏能不断走向成功。(第三个分论点相对于第二个又有了更为深入的递进,在解决矛盾的基础上,我们还可以做得更好。)一个人一天不吃饭就会饥饿难耐,可是对于比食物还重要的欣赏,我们怎么能几十年都不给别人一点呢?(此处是比喻类比论证。)高尔基曾经说过:“如果你总是说一个人像猪,他就会真的打起呼噜来。”(此处是引用论证。)相反,你欣赏一个人,他就会像你希望的那样变得成功。心理学家做过这样一个著名的实验:让大家不断向一个一直被认为很笨的女孩献殷勤,不断的称赞她的优点,不断的以欣赏的口吻赞美她。不久,奇迹竟然发生了,她一下子变得聪明了,而且出落得可爱动人。(此处使用了事实论证。)亲爱的家长与老师们,不要再以恨铁不成钢为自己的挑剔辩护了,每一个真正懂得爱与教育的人都不会这么做,如果您想让您的孩子成功,就不要吝惜您廉价却又弥足珍贵的欣赏吧!(这一段使用了事实与引用,但是恰到好处,毫无堆砌之感。至此主体论述段落结束,三段字数基本一致。) 当然,欣赏绝不是盲目的,它与恭维有着本质上的不同——前者发自真心,毫无做作夸张之感,唯有真诚赞美之意。后者却出自牙缝,虚伪而又过分。(这一段为辩证论述,区分了欣赏与恭维,严密全面。) 在我们的社会日益文明开化的今天,我们每个人都应该拥有一颗能够真诚欣赏别人的心,以一种不再挑剔与抱怨的喜悦态度去学习,去工作,去生活,只有这样师生之间才会互相尊重,亲子之间才会互相理解,夫妻之间才会互相爱恋,朋友之间才会互相支持。(联系实际问题。) 亲爱的朋友们,让我们学会欣赏这个美丽的世界,学会欣赏我们幸福的生活吧!(最后发出号召,结尾有力。)
高考季又要到了,高考作文是很多同学十分担心的地方,以下是高考作文标题万能套用的整理,希望能给同学们带来帮助。
1、《生活需要__》
2、《__在我的身边》
3、《__也是一种美》
4、《__是最美的行囊》
5、《与__同行》
6、《__伴我成长》
1. 《来如风雨,去似微尘》
2.《以风雪沧桑,鉴中华之光》
3.《时代楷模,吾辈之光》
4.《淬英雄之心,铸青年精神》
5.《国之英者,虽死尤荣》
6.《深藏功与名,灼灼爱国情》
1、从"话题的另一意义"的角度切入
许多题目都具有多义性,若只盯住其本义或其常用义,则很难构思出新颖的主题,写出的作文虽不跑题但也显得一般,若撇开其本义或常见义,转而从其引申义或其比喻义的角度切入,构思定能出新。
例如:以"水"为题,写一篇文章。若从自然界之"水"这个意思层面上去理解,把"水"当成名词,很多人就会从保护环境角度出发,构思很难出新;若把"水"理解成形容词,如"这个人很水",在这个层面上理解"水"的意思,则其拟题、行文都会很有新意。
2、题目一定要准确地表达文章内容。如课文《飞夺泸定桥》中“飞”和“夺”就准确地揭示了课文内容——通过写抢时间、攻天险,生动形象地再现了战士们英勇顽强的品质。
3、高考作文运用多种修辞手法可以让文题熠熠生辉,给人耳目一新的感觉,激起读者强烈的好奇心,因此,高考作文拟题时要充分利用多种修辞手法,都说“没有做不到,只有想不到”,确实的,这样拟出来的高考作文标题会既出人意料却又在情理之中。
高考 议论文 写作有一定的格式和规律可循,写好一篇议论文不能毫无章法。下面是我为大家整理的语文高考议论文格式复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助! 语文高考议论文格式1:叙事体新材料任务驱动型 作文 写作范式 【两种最优化“ 文章 图样” 】 1.文章最优化结构模型① ——“起、承、转、合” 2.文章最优化结构模型② ——“起、转、承、合” 第Ⅰ式-- 起承转合 【真题】18.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分) 几个同学聚在一起谈论传家宝。小张说,他家的传家宝是一个青花罐,有年头有 故事 。小杜说,他家的传家宝是爷爷留下的几枚勋章。小程说,她家把“忠厚传家久,诗书继世长”的祖训当传家宝。 你认为什么样的传家宝更有价值?请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。 要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。 【文章写作思维模型?六段式】 概念界定+因果分析+比较分析 1.【起】概念界定,概括比较,定任务,表态度。 2.【一承】具体比较一,原因分析。 3.【二承】具体比较二,原因分析。 4.【三承】由表及里,分析深层原因, 文化 原因或心理原因或历史原因。 5.【转】联系当下,背景分析,凸显其“最有价值”。 6.【合】再次概括比较,重申态度。 (运用三到四次的因果分析,加以三到四次的比较分析) 【主体分析部分】 三承一转 良训胜千金,传家更有价 1.所谓“传家宝”, ……。三种“传家宝”各有价值。小张家的青花罐,……;小杜家的勋章,……;小程家的祖训,……。在我看来,小程家的传家宝最有价值。(概念界定,概括比较,选定任务,表明态度) 2.与小张家的传家宝青花罐相比,小程家的传家宝祖训,在……更有价值。……(具体比较一,原因分析) 3.与小杜家的传家宝勋章相比,小程家的传家宝祖训,在……更有价值。……(具体比较二,原因分析 4.其实,小程家的传家宝祖训(“忠厚传家久,诗书继世长”)之所以更有价值,对于我们来讲,还有更深层的原因,那就是它承载在中华民族优秀的文化精神。忠厚者,……;诗书者, …… 。所以,在我看来,小程家的祖训,不仅是一家之传家宝,更是我们国人传家之宝。 (由表及里,分析深层原因,文化原因或历史原因或心理原因) 5.遗憾的是,如今中国经济迅猛发展,物质生活走向小康,国人却渐渐忘却了这份“忠厚”与“诗书”的良训,逐利于虚伪奸诈之道,世风日下,精神之花枯萎,……。传承中华良训,予国人以精神给养,正当其时。 (联系失衡的当下,背景分析,凸显其“最有价值”) 6.有年代有故事的青花罐,爷爷的几枚勋章,固然……,却无……;唯有小程家的祖训,方可助今人长传忠厚之德,久继诗书之脉,实现内心的丰盈与精神的富足。故曰,小程家的传家之宝最有价值! (再次概括比较,重申态度) 六段 = 起 + 承 + 承 + 承 + 转 + 合 第Ⅱ式-- 起转承合 【真题】阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。 当代风采人物评选活动已产生最后三名候选人:大李,笃学敏思,矢志创新,为解除生命科学之谜作出重大贡献,率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿。老王, 爱岗敬业 ,练就一手绝活,变普通技术为完美艺术,走出一条从职高生到焊接大师的“大国工匠”之路。小刘,酷爱摄影,跋山涉水捕捉世间美景,他的博客赢得网友一片赞叹:“你带我们品味大千世界”“你帮我们留住美丽乡愁”。 这三人中,你认为谁更具风采?请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。 要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。 潜心于学术,造福于未来 文章展开思维框架 1.起——选定任务,表明态度,开启全文。 2.转——转向肯定其他两个,扣准题意。 3.转——再转,回到肯定更具风采的那个(原因分析、背景分析) 4.承——证明最具风采(比较分析、因果分析) 5.承——证明最具风采(例证法、因果分析) 6.承——证明最具风采(因果分析) 7.合——重申论点,结束全文。 【“起转承合”写法】 【第1段】人生之路,以其多样和繁盛充实着我们的生活,亦用其复杂和差异考验着我们的选择。不同的人生之路决定不同的人生价值,我尤为欣赏大李,认为他的人生最具风采。 【起——选定任务,表明看法,肯定大李最具风采。】 【第2段】不可否认,爱岗敬业,勤于奉献,变普通技艺为完美艺术的老王有他的风采,他让我们看到,平凡如你我的小人物,也可以通过潜心所热爱事业的创造,为人生延展与增添价值;酷爱摄影,跋山涉水的小刘凭借对山水的热爱和对艺术的执着,将青山悠悠,流水深深的美景定格于镜头瞬间,带给人们以美的感受。这样的人生,同样具有风采。 【转——先肯定其他两位的风采。以退为进,扣住题干中的“风采人物”阐述。】 【第3段】但是,我还是认为大李最具风采。在他的身上,体现的是“板凳做得十年冷”的对学术的纯粹钻研;是“吾志所向,一往无前”的对创新的极致追求;是“老骥伏枥,志在千里”的对生命价值的充分自信与尊重。在人心浮躁的当下,人们往往为了一纸文凭,一个空名争得头破血流,而像大李这样葆有纯净与积极的人格就显得尤为珍贵。 【转——再转,回到最具风采的那个。运用因果分析中的“原因分析”与“背景分析”,紧扣材料中“当代”一词,分析大李“最具风采”的理由,阐述自己看法。】 【第4段】我们的社会,需要“老王”们用精妙的技艺增添精致,需要“小刘”们用精湛的艺术增加精彩。但若没有了“大李”们对学术的潜心研究,我们就很可能被禁锢在当代截面上,难以博古通今,继往开来。我们的国家,亦可能失去创新带来的无限发展动力与潜力。大李依靠笃学敏思,矢志创新的精神继承前辈的学问,寻得生命科学的奥秘,无愧于先人,造福于后世,这样的人,又怎能不具风采? 【承——比较分析与假设分析(因果分析中的结果分析),紧扣“学术”一词,论证大李的最具风采。】 【第5段】宋儒张载“为天地立心,为生民立命,为往圣继绝学,为万世开太平”的历史责任感与文化性格在大李的身上得到了传承;袁隆平以及“两弹一星”研制专家们的科学精神亦在大李身上得到彰显。大李用努力与拼搏,用理想与信念,用坚守与坚持,用热爱与热情走出了一条极具价值的科研人生之路。这样的人,自然熠熠闪光;这样的人生,注定风采无限! 【承——从历史层面,紧扣“科学”一词,运用例证法和因果分析,进一步证明大李的最具风采】 【第6段】从时间的长河来看,每个人的存在不过是极短暂的一瞬;以宇宙为疆,光明也不过是局促的一隅。但是,人之为人的伟大,就在于我们可以依靠无限的创造与热爱,探索生命的奥秘与科学的精彩,超越时间与生命的界限,为后世留下无限的财富。大李潜心学术,他的人生极具风采! 【承——紧扣“贡献”一词,运用因果分析,从人的存在价值层面,再次论证大李的最具风采】 【第7段】 我愿如大李,潜心于学术,造福于未来! 【合——重申论点,结束全文。】 七段 = 起 + 转 + 转 + 承 + 承 + 承 + 合 语文高考议论文格式2:广州一模“暖闻”的构思 1、仔细读好题: 阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分) 某报为了发掘有温度和人情味的新闻,引导读者以温暖的视角看待社会,开设了《暖闻》专栏。编辑部收到三则新闻: 一位卖油条的青年多年坚持不用有害的“复炸油”炸油条,给顾客提供新鲜健康的油条,被网友称赞为最帅的良心“油条哥”。 一位老父亲从外地来医院看望儿子,看到儿子正在坐诊,忙得抬不起头,根本说不上话。老人家等了两个多小时后,只好挂了个号,和儿子见了一面。 某地举办珍品画展,一位男孩在探身观赏时不慎跌倒,损害一副珍贵名画,主办方认为男孩只有12岁,又不是故意的,因此仅备案而未报案,希望男孩的心理不要受到影响。 从以上新闻中选择一则刊登在《暖闻》专栏中,你认为哪一则更合适?请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。 要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。 2、明确写作任务: 本题的作文任务是“从以上新闻中选择一则刊登在《暖闻》专栏中,你认为哪一则更合适?请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。” 选择一则哪一则更合适?更合适得有一个标准?那么,标准是什么?题目中第一句就是“某报为了发掘有温度和人情味的新闻,引导读者以温暖的视角看待社会,开设了《暖闻》专栏。” 具体说这里有三个标准:1、有温度,2、有人情味,3、温暖。那么,好了,只要我们用这三个标准,一一去衡量,比较一下,看看哪一个更符合这些标准,就选择哪一个。 “请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。”这句话的意思是:你的思考、权衡与选择,都必须在材料内容及含意范围内,否则,跑题。 思考的具体表现是议论说理,权衡的具体表现是比较分析,选择的具体表现是结论(我认为------更合适)。 议论说理、比较分析的范围是“材料内容及含意”,所以,三则材料的内容、含意必须揭示出来。 3、还有工作要做: (1)三个标准的含意要界定,这是关键概念,是衡量标准,含意必须界定清晰,否则,无法对比、辨别、判断。 (2)准确揭示作文材料的含意,即核心精神,这是对比、辨别的具体内容、对象。 (3)明确主体思维:比较思维、因果思维。 4、列出提纲: 开头:简洁地叙说三个材料的内容及含意,点明自己选择的一则新闻。【提出问题】 主体:【分析问题】 (1)《暖闻》要求更有温度+解释温度+比较评价三则新闻的温度+得出小结论 (2)《暖闻》要求更有人情味+解释人情味+比较评价三则新闻的人情味+得出小结论 (3)《暖闻》要求更温暖+解释温暖+比较评价三则新闻的温暖+得出小结论 (4)综合以上分析,我认为-------更合适。联系社会实际(反面事例),落实“以温暖的视角看待社会”,正反对比说意义、作用、危害等。【解决问题】 结尾:呼应开头, 总结 全文,发出呼吁,为践行社会主义核心价值观,实现中国梦,人人都作出自己的贡献。 语文高考议论文格式3:任务驱动型作文写作六法 1.析材料 2.论危害 3.挖根源 4.提办法 5.联现实 6.作结论(作呼告) 常用结构模式: 引简洁(简引材料、提出观点、褒贬分明) 议充分(正反对比、假设因果、点面层进) 联紧扣(明析原因、直指危害、阐明意义) 结点题(寻找对策、倡议劝勉、呼吁号召) 语文高考议论文格式4:基本结构 1、引:引叙是议论文的开头部分,引用所给材料的部分内容,或者概括记叙这件事情。好的引叙既要简明扼要,引发读者的阅读兴趣,又要引出评述点。 2、释:解释突出评述的重点,鲜明指出自己的态度、观点。 3、议:是议论文的分析问题部分,也是论证中心论点的重点部分,它的任务是分析问题,组织论据来论证论点的正确。 这一部分的安排和论证层次要有严密的逻辑性。论点和论据的联系,论述的先后次序,文章的层层推理,这些都要根据事理的内在规律,并考虑说服效果来组织安排要做到纲举目张,环环相扣,使观点和材料有机地,富有逻辑效果地统一起来。以收到以理服人的效果。 一般可以分以下三步来写作: ①、抓住材料中的人和事,就事论事,分析原因。 ②、在分析材料的基础上,注意指出问题的普遍意义、提出解决问题的 措施 。 ③、主体论证段落:采用“中心句支撑句”(分论点)的格式进行道理论证和事实论证,从而达到论证观点的目的 4、联:即“联系现实” 议论文的写作一定要具有时代性,要对现实生活有指导意义。在本论结束之后联系现实社会或者作者生活实际,谈谈论点的现实意义,这样可以引发读者更多思考,或者发出呼告,引起读者的特别关注,以达成作者写作的目的和针对性,这样可以加深议论的力度。 5、结:即“结论” 这个结论是紧承前面的“联”而来,从对现实生活的分析得出结论,更能够令读者接受,同时也进一步强化了作者在文章开头提出的中心论点,起到首尾呼应的作用,使全文成为一个不可分割的整体。 语文高考议论文格式5:引理事联结思维模型 “引”,即引出论点; “理”,就是阐述论点包含的基本道理; “事”,就是举事例,对事例进行分析; “联”,就是联系社会现实加以说明; “结”,就是打造一个好的结尾,收束全文。 语文高考议论文格式6:基本结构模式如下 1、叙述评论对象 2、分析实质 3、分析成因 4、分析价值 5、表明态度 语文高考议论文格式7:新 材料作文 写作“五步成文法” ——“引”“析”“提”“联”“结” 1、“引”——定向剪裁,概述材料。 所谓“概述”,就是不能将题目所给材料原文照搬,而是对准自己立论的指向剪裁材料,使材料为我所用的“定向剪裁”。应抓住材料的核心内容简要叙述,引述时应注意: ①、要有针对性。即所引的材料一定要符合题旨的需要,能为中心(论点)服务;同时根据中心(论点)的需要,恰当地处理好所引材料的详略。 ②、要概括。即对所引用的材料,根据中心(论点)的需要,以最为浓缩的精要语言对它进行高度地概述,而省去不必要的过程和细节描写。 2、“析“——分析材料,突出感悟点。 “析”,就是围绕议论的中心对引录材料内容的寓意进行扼要分析。要求分析得准确,切合事理,语言精要。“析”的目的是为中心(论点)的提出创造理论的条件。 3、“提”——提出论点,纲举目张。 “提”,就是通过材料的分析之后,顺势提出中心(论点)。根据内容的需要,有时也可以将“析”与“提”两部分的观点“合二为一”。中心(论点)是全文内容的“神”,材料组合的“纲”,起统帅作用。因此,中心(论点)的提炼,必须做到:扣材、准确、稳妥、鲜明、简洁。 4、“联”——联想联系,论证论点。(主体部分) “引”“析“后,作文就完成了对材料的处理。“联”是运用材料提供的道理来类比社会生活,议论社会生活的过程。可以联想类似的道理(从道理上论证),也可以联想相关的社会生活现象(从事实上论证)。这部分是作文的重点,既要放开思路,又要概括力强;既要重点突出,又要尽量正反结合。 表述观点(分论点)的角度: 1、原因:从为什么的角度思考 2、结果:从结果会怎么样的角度思考 3、态度:从应该以什么态度去对待的角度 4、 方法 :从如何去做的角度思考 5、“结”——重申材料,深化论点 结尾呼应开头,或进一步强调论点,或提出解决问题的办法,或提出希望要求。 看过"语文高考议论文格式总结 "的还看了:1. 高考语文作文写作技巧总结 2. 2016高考议论文写作指导 3. 2016年语文高考必看励志作文
所有使用过该模板的同学,在历次60满分的作文考试中,最高得到58分,最低也没有低于40分。此模板可以应对关于所有话题的议论文考试,此方法被戏称为50分作文法。 *声明:此模板仅适用于议论文写作,不可不顾体裁要求乱套一气。 模板写作方法如下: 1、题目的写法。 题目一定要反映出文章的体裁,切不可起一些类似散文或者记叙文的题目。 一般有两种拟题方法: 第一种,指明文章论述范围 比如《论友爱》、《谈理想》、《说勇气》等等; 第二种,题目就是论点 这种写法很特别也很醒目,大多数情况下效果很好,读到下文会给阅卷人一种紧扣题目的大局感,比如《团结就是力量》、《重理轻文可以休矣》等等。 2、开头第一段,引出话题。(别超过90字) 如果是给材料议论文,则该段必须将材料压缩到50%左右,以此提醒阅卷人考生具备概括材料的语文能力。如果是话题作文,则可随便谈论一些与下文论点有关的现象或者事实,不宜超过80字。此段结尾可以用一句设问(论点作为回答)引出下一段论点。 3、第二段为论点段。论点只需要一句(越短越好),且必须独占一段! 这是本模板效果的核心!这是一个最简单但是最有效的方法,切记。 多年的经验告诉我,凡是试图让阅卷人费力寻找论点甚至不惜让阅卷人顶着酷暑归纳论点的作文,绝没有什么好的结果,及格的话就算比较走运了。 论点宁可不新颖也绝对不要有争议,更不能出现立场上的错误,否则将变成零分作文。 实在没有高水平的认识,可以选用大众化但绝对没有错误的论点——与报纸上的新闻论调一致是个可以遵循的简单原则。一败涂地的作文中有相当一部分是由于为了刻意追求标新立异和哗众取宠,而写出了一些引起争议甚至极端到错误的论点,这样的教训是非常深刻的。 4、第三至第五段为分论点论述。每段150到200字(有必要的话,可以多写一段,则每段字数相应缩减) 这三段每段开头的句子均为一个分论点,这三个分论点之间可以有两种关系:一种是并列关系,比如一篇谈论尊老爱幼的文章,分论点可以是: 1)我国自古就有尊老爱幼的优良传统。 2)当今社会依然提倡尊老爱幼。 3)世界各国都把尊老爱幼当作一种道德准则。 这三个分论点从古今中外各个方面论述了论点,它们之间是平行关系。另一种关系是递进关系,同样以尊老爱幼举例,递进的分论点可以是: 1)尊老爱幼是个人道德水准高低的体现。 2)尊老爱幼是社会风气好坏的体现。 3)尊老爱幼是人类文明进步与否的体现。 这种设置分论点的方法依照从个人到社会再到人类的层次递进,体现了逻辑的准确与思路的清晰,给人一种高水平认识的感觉。强烈推荐在高考中使用递进方式设置分论点,效果好,得分高。分论点的句式最好使用统一的句式,比如排比。 每段的分论点写完后,就进入使用论据进行论证的阶段。论证方法按照学校的教学所教,无非有例证,引用论证,比喻论证等几种。我们可以写一些事例作为事实论证,引用相关的名人名言作为引用论证。 但是这不能算是高水平的论证,每段论证中一定要有自己的论述,这一点非常重要,否则你的论证将被认为是堆砌事例和名言而毫无说服力, 事实证明,自己的论述越多的文章,分数往往也越高。 但是以现在中学生众所周知的贫乏的课外知识和思考能力,自己的论述从哪里来?这里有个不诚实但有效的办法,我们可以多多背诵一些名人名言——这一点显然不难办到——然后去掉说话人,把名人的论述当成自己的论述,不但有话说而且效果很好。 同时,一旦我们在某个论点上没有名言可以引用,我们也可以自己说上一句,然后冠上名人的头衔就成了名言,不过一定不要被别人看出破绽。 事实论据也可如法炮制。但是此种方法不可多用,用于救急尚可,频繁使用定会漏洞百出。 用时一定要使用生僻的名言与事例,切不可乱用大家耳熟能详的资料。比如万不可说“天才是99%的汗水+1%的灵感”这句话是马克思说的,否则不但贻笑大方,分数也会大打折扣。 高水平的同学可以尝试使用比喻论证和类比论证等等,生动形象,效果往往很好。 注意,这三段的字数要保持大体一致,不可有的段过多有的段过少。 有字数要求的作文主要靠这三段凑够字数,按800字的要求,这三段最少也要占到500字,也就是文学上常说的“猪肚”。 5、第六段要联系生活现实。(80字左右) 本段可以指出论点在现实中的指导意义,更可以联系时事,给人一种眼界开阔关心国家大事的感觉。比如还是谈自信,这一段就可以写自信在我们现实生活的学习与交往中的意义,而且还可以联系神舟成功发射,正是由于我们中华民族充满自信,才在人类的科学技术发展上取得了这么大的成绩。 此段字数不宜过多,80字足够。 6、第七段是所谓辩证段。(50字左右) 这一段主要是为了体现考生具有辩证思维的能力,不必过多,几十字即可,防止将论点极端化以后出现漏洞。比如论点如果是“人必须学会自信”,那么有人也许会抬杠说自负也是自信,所以这一段必须指出,我们要自信但是我们绝对不能将自信和自负混为一谈,这样一说,文章就显得严密,给阅卷人的印象很好。 7、第八段即最后一段一定要重申论点,且尽量简短,忌罗嗦,忌训人,忌口号。 比如:尊老爱幼,从我做起。(简洁又明确) 但下面这句就不行了: 让我们将尊老爱幼的传统美德发扬光大吧!(训人语气太明显,感觉太假) 至此,一篇规范上乘的经典议论文就算写好了。 同学们平时需要做的有三点: 一是多多记诵名人名言与伟人事迹,记得越多考场上应对能力越强; 二是重视拟题(标题一定要明确),我竟然见过没有题目的作文,结果被白白扣掉五分,痛心之余,深感莫名其妙,但愿不再有人犯此类低级错误; 三是提高思想境界 这决非一朝一夕之功,实乃经年累月之力,这一点上的差距,也就是为什么按相同模板写出的作文,有人能得55分,而有人只能得到40分的原因。 最后澄清一点,此模板只是工具,帮你发挥出正常水平而已,而真正的作文水平的提高是绝对无模板可套无捷径可走的(谁说有的话就是虚假广告),只有勤学苦练这华山一条路。注意,此模板仅适用于应试,爱好真正的文学和打算当作家的同学绝不可按照此模板写作,否则贻害甚重。 附上58分的标准范文,括号中为写法解释,希望能给广大中学生朋友一个直观的认识,但愿你们每个人都能在将来的高考语文考试中取得好成绩。 题目:请以“欣赏”为话题写一篇作文,体裁不限。(这一点很重要,要是不允许写议论文那就不能套用,由于不看要求而失败的教训也是不少的,望切忌盲目下笔。) 作文题目:学会欣赏 (这篇范文使用了题目与论点一致的命题方法,也可以按另一种方法命题为《谈谈欣赏》) (文章采用递进式分论点。分论点一从反面写不肯欣赏的危害。) 范文如下: 学会欣赏 为什么家长一再的训斥也改不掉孩子的坏习惯?为什么老师不断的指责也纠正不了学生的错误?为什么同学之间总是出口伤人,苦痛半天?为什么我们生活在这日渐昌明的时代却苦闷得如同跋涉于繁华的沙漠?(这一段用三个疑问句提出了一些很常见而又亟待解决的问题,体现了一定的现实意义。最后一句设问引出下一段论点。) 请学会欣赏!(论点独占一段,与题目呼应。) 挑剔永远解决不了问题。我们绝大多数凡人都想通过指出别人的错误来使别人同意我们自己的观点,但是事实上,即使我们动用的武力,也难以使别人同意我们。每个人都有自尊心,即使是那些总是落后的人也不例外。他们承认自己错了就必须面对自尊心受挫的巨大心理压力,在这一压力之下,即使他们心里服气,嘴上也难以承认。然而不幸的是很多人并不懂得这一点——尽管他们自己也从不承认自己有错——他们不断的试图证明别人错了,然而得到的除了反抗和失败,什么都没有。这也许就是绝大多数家长老师与子女学生之间矛盾的根源。 (点评:这段论述没有一个事例,没有一句引用,但是非常在理,相对于堆砌论据来说,实在是高水平论述。但是也许你已经发现了,是不是这些观点你都似曾相识?事实上这都不是我的观点,而是成功学大师卡耐基的观点,书店里有很多他的书,但是我记住了,并变成了自己的话,不但效果好,而且不费力。) 懂得欣赏能迅速化解矛盾。(点评:这是分论点二,开始转到正面论述,并且分析解决问题的方法。)成为重要人物的愿望是每个人与生俱来的。只要你找到了别人的优点,并且让他感到自己是一个重要人物,那么他的心理武装就一下子解除了。他也许会出乎意料很友善的和你谈问题,甚至承认他自己也会有做错的时候,在这种情况下,不但矛盾会迎刃而解,而且人与人之间的感情也会越来越近。如果每个家长和老师都懂得欣赏,也许很多问题都会烟消云散。(哈哈,这是卡耐基的观点,我不过是做了整合和修改而已。) 学会欣赏能不断走向成功。(第三个分论点相对于第二个又有了更为深入的递进,在解决矛盾的基础上,我们还可以做得更好。)一个人一天不吃饭就会饥饿难耐,可是对于比食物还重要的欣赏,我们怎么能几十年都不给别人一点呢?(此处是比喻类比论证。)高尔基曾经说过:“如果你总是说一个人像猪,他就会真的打起呼噜来。”(此处是引用论证。)相反,你欣赏一个人,他就会像你希望的那样变得成功。心理学家做过这样一个著名的实验:让大家不断向一个一直被认为很笨的女孩献殷勤,不断的称赞她的优点,不断的以欣赏的口吻赞美她。不久,奇迹竟然发生了,她一下子变得聪明了,而且出落得可爱动人。(此处使用了举例论证,一个例子,几十个字就够了,切忌长篇大段。)亲爱的家长与老师们,不要再以恨铁不成钢为自己的挑剔辩护了,每一个真正懂得爱与教育的人都不会这么做,如果您想让您的孩子成功,就不要吝惜您廉价却又弥足珍贵的欣赏吧!(这一段使用了例证与引用,但是恰到好处,毫无堆砌之感。至此主体论述段落结束,三段字数基本一致。) 在我们的社会日益文明开化的今天,我们每个人都应该拥有一颗能够真诚欣赏别人的心,以一种不再挑剔与抱怨的喜悦态度去学习,去工作,去生活,只有这样师生之间才会互相尊重,亲子之间才会互相理解,夫妻之间才会互相爱恋,朋友之间才会互相支持。(联系现实,目的是让论述更深入,让观点有社会价值,但别超过100字。) 当然,欣赏绝不是盲目的,它与恭维有着本质上的不同——前者发自真心,毫无做作夸张之感,唯有真诚赞美之意。后者却出自牙缝,虚伪而又过分。(这一段为辩证论述,区分了欣赏与恭维,严密全面。) 学会欣赏,发现幸福!(重申论点,简洁明确。) 亲爱的朋友们,让我们学会欣赏这个美丽的世界,学会欣赏我们幸福的生活吧!(俗) 范文二: 坚守生命的责任 “责任重于泰山”,生命因责任而沉稳,生命因责任而崇高,生命因责任而永恒。“士不可以不弘毅,任重而道远。”每一位有志之士,都应该带着责任上路。不管春和景明之季,还是浊浪排空之时,都要做神圣责任的坚守者。 坚守生命的责任,成就人生辉煌。 立身基层,兴村富民,这是沈浩的责任。有了这个责任,才有了他与小岗村六年的不离不弃,才有他在小岗村六年的默默奉献,才有了小岗村工业、商贸、高效农业、生态旅游业的长足发展,才让小岗村跻身于“中国十大名村”之列。坚守责任,让他成为感动中国、践行信念的村官;坚守责任,让他赢得了小岗村人颗颗鲜红的手印;坚守责任,让小岗人用感恩的热血为他书写不朽的碑文。 科技强军,爱国图强,这是宋文骢的责任。有了这个责任,才有了他一生的献身奋斗,一生的孜孜追求,一生的兢兢业业;有了这个责任,中国才有了具备当今世界先进水平的新一代、高性能、全天候战斗机歼-10的英姿飒爽飞过天空。强军爱国的责任,仍然涌动在宋文骢的心胸,注入了钢铁雄鹰。人生之树,已挂满硕果,然而,宋文骢心怀责任,仍在路上……青骥奋蹄向云端,老马信步小众山。 拥抱大海,为国争光,这是翟墨的责任。有了这个责任,才让他直挂云帆,奔向大海的怀抱。2007年月1月6日,翟墨从山东日照起航。他沿黄海、东海、南海出境,过雅加达、经塞舌尔、好望角、巴拿马、穿越莫桑比克海峡、加勒比海等海域,横跨印度洋、南大西洋、太平洋,经过了亚洲、非洲、南美洲、北美洲的15个国家、地区的岛屿。他航行了二万八千三百海里。2009年8月16日,他终于从东方归来,完成了中国首次无动力帆船环球航海。坚守责任,他在两天半时间里,历经惊涛骇浪,战胜风雨险阻,终于获得了成功。 坚守兴村富民的责任,让沈浩成就了一座不朽的丰碑;坚守科技强军的责任,让宋文骢成就了钢铁雄鹰;坚实为国争光的责任,让翟墨成就了航海的奇迹。让我们踏着时代的足迹,肩负起生活的责任,绘就壮丽的人生画卷。
作文对于语文教学来说是非常重要的。为了锻炼我们的逻辑思维能力,提高语言表达能力,老师会让我们参考高分作文写法,为此我用心整理了《高考满分作文议论文范文(精选6篇)》,供大家参考,希望能为大家提供些许帮助。
没有人是一座孤岛
有人笑说:“门缝里看人,把人看扁了。而当今的社会,却是门缝里看人,把人看远了。”然而,笑声背后的辛酸,却不仅仅是逐渐淡漠的邻里关系,更是人心铸成的一道道心门,将人与人之间近在咫尺之心灵隔得远在天涯,隔出了“事不关己,高高挂起”,隔出了所谓的安全感,也隔出了一个冰冷的世界。
然而,没有人是一座孤岛,社会中的你我总有着千丝万缕的联系,只有每个人都点燃心中善的火焰,顺手的小事,平常的爱心,便能拯救整个社会的明天。
顺手的小事不一定小,别人的事也不一定只属于别人,倘若修船工不愿为别人的船补一下多余的洞,那如果划船的孩子中也有一个是他自己的掌上明珠,他又怎能不因没有顺手做小事而后悔莫及?
顺手的小事,彰显的不只是一种向善的习惯,更是道德社会的脊梁。被“彭宇案”“许云鹤案”吓怕了的十位路人,竟忍心看着可怜的小悦悦遭受两次车轮碾轧之苦,却不敢只是顺手地将她拉到一边。
冰冷的雨滴拍打的不仅仅是小悦悦摔倒下的那块土地,更是十几亿国人的冷漠之心。还好,还好有人愿意伸手,还好有人愿意做这样一件顺手的小事。还好有善良的拾荒阿婆陈贤妹愿意拉小悦悦一把,她这一拉,不仅仅是将小悦悦拉出濒临死亡的边缘,更是将我们这些旁观者拉出道德滑坡的冷漠世界。
一个拾荒者,有的却是超越众人的至善至美。她的善,不是惊天动地的英雄壮举,却足以使冷漠的灵魂为之震颤;她的美,不是沉鱼落雁闭月羞花,却足以让每个人都为她的魅力所折服。
但你我更要知道,这种魅力并不是你我力所不能及,只要我们愿意将顺手的小事用心做好,将平常之爱心播撒在身边,我们的世界便不再是孤岛一样的荒凉暗淡。
也许,平常的爱心只是苏州撑伞女孩的一把伞,它却可以撑起爱,撑起阳关,撑起人与人之间的桥梁;也许,平常的爱心只是那位白衣少女的一次人工呼吸,这却可以挽救一个生命,挽救一片道德,挽救人与人之间的温情。
没有人是一座孤岛,顺手的小事与平常的爱心便是善的桥梁。
天生我材必有用
茫茫苍穹,每个生命都是与众不同的,都有其存在的特殊价值,正如诗仙李白说的那样:天生我材必有用。
水滴虽小,却可以组成大海;沙粒虽小,却可以组成宇宙;绿叶虽小,却可以组成森林……不管你是什么,上天创造了你,总有你的用处,不成“方”,还可以成“圆”,正如古诗所云:“方圆虽异器,功用信俱呈。”
自己的路是要靠自己去探究、摸索的。不适合这条路,你可能适合另一条路,三百六十行,行行出状元。
美国前总统林肯,他是美国历最伟大的总统之一,但他的总统之路走得异常艰难。林肯出生在一个贫困的家庭,他有很多的兄弟姐妹。在他小时候,他的父亲告诉他要想不愁饭吃,就去当大律师。但是由于家里贫穷,他的大律师之路没有走成。于是他被父亲送去当鞋匠,但由于鞋匠主吝啬、狠毒,他的鞋匠之路同样没有成功。后来长大了,他做过清洁工、送报员、服务生等工作,但是他觉得都不适合他自己,他永远坚信着一句话:天生我材必有用。再后来,他去竞选州长,但屡次竞选不上,他伤心,他彷徨,他曾一度想放弃这条路,但他没有,他相信自己,最后他终于成为了美国历最为优秀的总统之一。
我国历明代的富豪万三千,他的钱财多得数不完,甚至富可敌国。万三千曾经是个穷小子,在小时候经常被欺负,他发誓一定要做一个有钱人,于是他去做生意。一个穷小子去做生意当时被很多人耻笑,俗话说“隔行如隔山”,一开始他四处漂泊,到处向人请教做生意的方法,但大家都不愿意将自己的经验告诉他,于是他居无定所,四处漂泊。他曾想自己应不应该做生意,但他不甘做穷人,他觉得自己一定能成大器,“天生我材必有用”。终于在他努力了十余年后,成为了明代第一大富豪。
也许你不适合做医生,但你可以去当律师;也许你不适合唱歌,但你可以去学琴:人生的道路千千万,总有一条道路适合自己。无论是“方”,还是“圆”,都有他存在的价值和意义,最重要的是要有豁达的胸怀。、
天生我材必有用,不成“方”可以成“圆”。
满身花雨又归来
沧海霁月,落崖惊风。一花一世界。在灯红酒绿的都市中,在余音绕梁的低回处,在清风送爽,点点星光之下,人,如同窗外的帘燕,在归途中几度徘徊。
能见证人类在现代化的大路上越来越远的一个代表性群体之一便是猫。曾几何时,猫已经从肩负重任的卫家战士蜕变成养尊处优的宠儿。当我们高唱“老鼠爱大米”的时候已激不起猫的半点儿斗志——它早已转变了习性,爱上了鱼。是什么使猫失去了捉老鼠的本能?又是什么使猫从猎人变成猎物?我想说“不”,猫决不是坐享其成的观望者,它的体内还潜存着奋斗的本能。
随着历史的飞跃和时代的变迁,人类用双手创造出生生不息的文明。文明的力量是伟大的,它不仅存在于精神,更渗透进政治、经济等物质生活的各个领域,这不仅仅大幅度提高了人类的生活水平,也在很大程度上改善了人类的生活环境。我们不否认这种变化带给人类的优越,但伴随着进步而来的种种矛盾也日益突显。
而对优越的物质环境,人们失去了奋斗的本能,越来越不愿劳动,甚至耻于劳动。各种高端科技产品及机器都以代替人类劳动为主要目标。殊不知,双手的解放引发了思维的惰性。奋斗与劳动是大自然赋予的本能,而自然的本能在逐步褪去了,也标志着人类作为一种自然的生物却脱离了自然,离自然越来越远。
春来花自青,秋至叶飘零,这便是自然留给我们的本能。情感也是如此。
“住在布达拉宫,我是雪域。
走在拉萨城中,是世间最美的情郎。”
这是仓夹嘉措留下的诗句,也是他对于人性本能不可抗拒的写照。他充满传奇色彩的一生,全是为这种本能而活。他不贪恋权位,更不为财富而诱惑,他的心,时时刻刻寻找人间最真实的情感,他把人间的至真至爱,把人间最美好的天性释放得淋漓尽致。
问佛:为什么总也遗憾?
佛曰:没有遗憾,无法体味幸福。
问佛:为什么下雪总在夜里?
佛曰:美好的东西总在不经意间流走。
仓夹嘉措这样问,人类也这样问,因为我们总是在美好中留下遗憾,正如我们已淡去的本性。
猫被诱惑蒙蔽了双眼,忘记了本能。但我相信,人不会在科技的溺爱下失去追逐真性情的天性,更不会失去奋斗的本能。人是一只帘燕,在自然的窗前徘徊,依然如泉般清澈,依然如茶般香醇,也依旧满身花雨又归来。
人生旅途自己把握
随着一天天地成长,人生的旅途越来越艰难,前面的路充满了荆棘和坎坷。虽然没有比人更高的山,没有比脚更长的路,但我们是像但丁那样“走自己的路”,还是做波兰的“常问路的人”,或者学习达??芬奇的“认真考虑”别人的话,还是听从塞纳克的警句?看来,只有靠我们自己把握了。
俗话说:自信能给予人无穷的力量。难道不是吗?我们在做任何一件事之前,都必须充满自信。无论问题是容易的还是困难的,我们要相信自己的能力,相信自己是最棒的。这是最基本的条件之一。海伦??凯勒就充满了自信,虽然她听不见,说不出,看不到,但她坚信自己可以创造奇迹。她做了一个虽眼盲心不盲,虽耳聋思想不模糊,虽口哑却精神不亚于常人的伟人,被世人称为“20世纪最伟大的人物”。这是多么崇高的荣誉啊!她靠的是什么?就是她那坚定的信念,那份伟大的自信。早年跛脚的郑丰喜,别人说他不能上学,但他满怀自信,不仅上了学,还年年拿第一;别人说他骑不了自行车,但他满怀自信,硬是在体无完肤之后让自行车成了他的脚;别人说他一辈子都要跛脚,但他满怀自信,从小就对家人和自己说:我一定要站起来,我还要穿皮鞋。最终他做到了。他依靠自己惊人的自信,使他这艘汪洋中的小船在大风大浪等灾害的攻击下依然不翻。我们感叹这些名人真出色,出色在哪里呢?就在于他们比常人多出的那份自信——他们相信自己。
学会舍弃
鸣蝉奋力地甩掉了外壳,才获得鸣叫蓝天的自由;壁虎挣脱掉受伤的尾巴,才得以在危急时刻保全自己的性命。算盘如果变得座无虚席,也就丧失了运算的能力。学会舍弃,是一种财富。陶渊明因“不为五斗米折腰”舍弃了官位,才获得了“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适,并赢得千古美誉;李白因“仰天大笑出门去,我辈岂是蓬蒿人”的意气放弃了世俗的利禄,才获得了“须行即骑访名山”的自由而成为伟大的诗人。
曾获诺贝尔物理学奖的杨振宁,一生勤劳到苦,他受欧洲“物理是一门实验科学”的影响,追随物理学家泰勒博士研究物理,他一直想写一篇实验论文,但最终没有好的发现,人们一度曾讥笑他。杨振宁也意识到自己的动手能力比别人差。
后来,在泰勒博士的引导下,杨振宁毅然放弃了自己钟爱的实验室,转向物理理论领域的研究,最终成为一位杰出的诺贝尔奖的获得者。
丁俊晖之所以能在国际斯诺克界取得如此的成绩,都是缘于他在初中时做出的一次选择,当时他十分喜爱台球,并显示了一定的天赋。然而传统观念却是“万般皆下品,惟有读书高”,他的学习成绩很差,他不知如何选择。在与父亲商量之后,他毅然放弃升学,专攻“斯诺克”,终于取得多次公开赛冠军和世界冠军,被称为“东方之星”。这些都源于他善于舍弃,放下顾虑,勇敢抉择,最终取得成功。
有这样一个真实的故事,在马达加斯加群岛有一群顽皮的猴子,经常偷吃人们丰收的花生糯米,这里的人们想了个办法,将花生糖果放到了一个颈口瓶中,当猴子们看到瓶口的美味时,将手伸进去,抓一把花生糖果后才发现这时手已经出不来了,直到人们抓住它时,它依旧不想放弃糖果,不会适时的舍弃,使聪明的猴子落入人们的手中。
正如你穿着衣服和鞋袜挑着担子进入溜滑的田埂上时,就会心跳加快双腿发抖,担子没有加重,也不是你没有能力挑担子,而是你担心摔倒,弄脏衣服,顾虑太多。当你脱去衣服和鞋袜,你会很快地走出田埂,适时的舍弃使你获得成功。
鸣蝉的舍弃使它获得自由,壁虎的舍弃使它重获生命,算盘的舍弃使它拥有价值,正确的舍弃才会使你走向成功的彼岸。
当然,不是所有舍弃都会使你成功,错误的舍弃只会让你距离正确的道路越来越远。正确舍弃如罗盘,指引你航行的方向,如何正确舍弃,还真是人生的一个大问题,需要我们好好学习呀!
各有千秋
“江山代有人出,各领风骚数百年”一言,道出了每个时期都有着自己特有的灿烂文化的真谛。春秋战国,诸子百家。学者虽处于动荡之世,思想却激跃出前所未有的夺目火光。儒、道、法……各家思想在碰撞中交流,在争辩中借鉴,它们是乱世中明亮的火焰,照亮了中国前进的道路,造就了诸子百家的璀璨辉煌。
人们时常感到生不逢时,期望回到或飞越到某个时空的过去或未来,但不曾想,每个时代自有它得天独厚,不可比拟的机缘巧合,从而衍生了不可复制描摹的独特,春秋战国如此,中国近代亦如此。近代中国饱受外国列强的侵略,知识分子的民族责任感与高远目光,造就了新文化运动中新文学的无比震撼。中西文化相互融合,白话文小说如《阿q正传》等新式文学作品,让人震耳发聩,唤醒了国人麻木的灵魂与涣散的斗争意志,我们亦会赞扬这个时代,钦佩这些爱国者,或者向往这血与泪交融而出的文化结晶。
每个时代,每个地方,都上演着它们的独有的历史,各有千秋。中国如此,外国亦如此。
宁静浩瀚的大海,孕育着古希腊的绚烂文明。精美的雕塑,奇妙的神话,闪耀的哲学之光……无不让人心往神驰,愿可生活在那美好的和谐中,但也有人愿活在如欧洲文艺复兴时期的刺激时代。
文艺复兴时,资产阶级为反封建求民主,从古希腊文学典籍中汲取精华。人文主义之父彼特拉克说:我愿回到古希腊那民主的年代,却更愿活在当下,肩负我的责任,将人文主义延展于今。的确,各个时期的文明成就各有千秋,我们只能选择喜欢或倾向于哪个,却不能脱离我们的时代,但文化责任感却让人甘愿在这时代开辟人类精神新天地。
古往今来,是时代造就了人,造就了文化,或是人与文化创造了时代,我们不得而知。即便我们因自己的喜好向往生于某一时期,却因活在当下而一味埋怨,这终使这一时代的光芒黯淡。与其一味地活在幻想中,不如尽自己所能让自己的时代大放异彩。
周国平曾言:每个人都有自己的朝圣路,每个人孤独的路便组成了人类这一时代的精神家园。每个人的向往不同,一如历史学家汤因比钟情一世纪的新疆,居里夫人外甥女涵娜独爱一世纪以前,伊雷娜却愿生在未来世纪……人们虽趣舍万殊,静躁不同,但若将向往化为创造时代文化辉煌的动力,这个时代亦有一番美丽的天地。
春秋百代,各有千秋。
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一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分: How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分: With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板:1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇,让你写的精彩。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇的相关知识,供大家参阅!
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
Recently_______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasonsexplaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what
ismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As aresult_______________.
Considering allthere,________________________.For
thing_____________________,foranother________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
Your address Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the positionin .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confidentthat I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet therequirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... Iam enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offerme a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a responsefrom you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies atyour earliest convenience. Best regards for your healthand success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
As isshown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From thesharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
It is well know to us that the proverb:" ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not onlyin our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The sayingcan be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( alsotheoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying
that it is of great of importance topractice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science andtechnology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it isalso of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the morebenefits we will get in our daily study and job..
Currently, there isa widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects asfollows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To beginwith, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Further more,in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some
people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnot only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomake matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds usthat ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand itand apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由
一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me,the former is surely a wise choice.
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason canbe the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣
Sparetime(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣),hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味),read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoypopular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fondof(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have lovefor(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。
话题二:劳动与劳动观念
Work(工作),be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动),serve the people(为人民服务),heartand soul(全心全意),physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。
话题三:创建和谐社会
harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的),live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等,help each ether(互助), care for eachother(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱),be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜),take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), saveenergy(节省能源)等。No pains, nogains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hardwok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下,很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和one
社会做…, 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should… and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …,为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。
话题四:招聘与求职
employ(雇佣),look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的),part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid bythe hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历),qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况),present address(现在通讯地址)等,apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业),degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilledin(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English andcomputer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。
话题五:中学生的健康问题
Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的),un/healthy(不健康/健康的),overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的),mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等,Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体),enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), goodliving habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavyburdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处),nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a …eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe inas much fresh air等。
话题六:环境保护
Pollute(污染),Wasteis scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物),protect the environment(保护环境),send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体),cut down trees(砍伐树木),pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流),It is a shame to throw rubbish around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的),form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境), take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物), take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林),plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境),The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as wellas to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)
话题七:校园文明与安全问题
Schoolrules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵
守),keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatlydressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长),be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbisheverywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊),get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架),punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of therules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to… 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should… 必须明确的一点是,学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly andharmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles andrules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。Whatwe should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是…
话题八:友谊
getto know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人),make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任),precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的),share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚),keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交),stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有:
1. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。
2. A good friend is someone you can… 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。
3. The first time I met …, he was… 当我第一次遇到…的时候,他…。
4. Friendship plays an important part in… 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。
5. You can … to be a goodfriend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。
6. We can turn to ... when we feeldown. 当我们心情糟糕时,可以求助于…。
7. … makes a goodfriend. …成就好朋友。
8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。
9. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend.
… 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。
10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。
Habit is a good thing, and good things never die. At the same time, good habit is good thing, since good things never die, once formed and maintained, good habit never fades away, it brings in return good body, good spirit and good knowledge.I am used to reading English for one hour at least every day, reciting the passages and memorizing the words and phrases, I could speak and write in influent English now, and more than a second language, it’s penentrating everywhere in my life, it's life partner;I am used to doing exercizes, playing basketball, running, fast-walking, playing badminton, tennis and so on, I have a sound body now, seldom grasped by flus or fevers, thanks to this good habit, besides, I have made acquaintaince with some other people who are doing with the same habit, we talk and learn from each other and make our life large and enriched.
具体的范文模板链接:链接:
Asisshownbythefigure/percentageinthetable/picture,____hasbeenonrise/decrease,significantly/dramaticallyrising/decreasingfrom____in_____to_____in_____.Fromthesharprise/declineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_____.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_____.Inonehand,____.Intheotherhand,_____isduetothefactthat______.Inaddition,______isresponsiblefor_____.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow______.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.高中英语作文万用模板-书信作文模板YouraddressMonth,Date,yearReceiver'saddressDear...,Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.……Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours,高中英语作文万用模板-话题作文Nowadays,therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis______.Besides,_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup,themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,_____.Foranotherthing,_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof_____.高中英语作文万用模板-对比观点作文_____isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.Somepeoplesay____istheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof____.Whatismore,_____。Moreover,______.Whileothersthinkthat_____isabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,_____.Secondly(besides),______.Thirdly(finally),_____.Frommypointofview,Ithink_____.Thereasonisthat_____.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
高考英语作文:高级表达方法(满分必看!)
完成句子
1.如果你能找到一些方法来经常表扬你的孩子,你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。
Find ways to praise your children often,and you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.
2.直到跟两个学生交谈之后我才发现,有强烈的动机是达到目标的最重要的因素之一。
Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
3.生长在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区,他成为一名足球明星的道路漫长而艰难。
Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.
4.发现这门课程很难,她决定转向难度更低的课程。
Finding the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level.
5.在高峰时刻开车很累。
Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.
6.试图说服他改变主意是在浪费时间。众所周知,他是如此的固执。
It is a waste of time trying to persuade him to change his mind.As is known to us all,he is so stubborn.
7.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。
The moment/instant/minute I heard the voice或On/Upon hearing the voice,I knew Father was coming.
8.当我递给他礼物卡,告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买任何生活必需品时,他突然大哭起来。
When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for whatever his family might need,he burst into tears.
9.听到这个消息,他立即就哭了起来。
On/Upon hearing this news,he began to cry.
10.然而,长期秘密保存密码本也是很难的。
However,it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.
11.为了了解更多的中国文化,杰克决定选择中国民族音乐作为选修课。
To learn more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
12.在这样热的天气喝一杯冷饮是一个好主意。
It is a good idea to have a cool drink on such hot day.
13.大部分人住在城市里,不需要干农活养家糊口。
The majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
14.你不把这事做完就不准出去。
You aren’t going out until you’ve finished this.
15.你能让我和我的同学搭你的车去上学吗?
Would you mind giving me and my classmate a lift to school?
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(3)This opportunity will not only make you happy,but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.(用倒装句式改写)
Not only will this opportunity make you happy,but also it will satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.
写作能力提升——[同义句改写]
(3)One of his hobbies is collecting stamps.
Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.(用动名词短语作主语改写)
(4)His teacher was very angry because he came late.(用动名词的复合结构作主语改写)
His coming late made his teacher very angry.
完成句子
16.我真的想采访他是因为他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人,而且是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。
I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to spacebut also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.
17.一方面来说,汽车当然很有用,但从另一方面来说,它们也造成了大量污染。
On the one hand,of course,cars are useful.But on the other (hand),they cause a huge amount of pollution.
18.谢谢你。你给了我能追随我心的希望。
Thank you.You’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart.
19.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.
20.更一般地说,互联网起的作用就好像它是我的记忆一般。(2016·江苏)
More generally,the Internet functions as if it were my memory.
完成句子
21.毫无疑问他喝多了。
It goes without saying that he has drunk too much.
22.当交流变得更有效的时候,无论在哪儿,无论想在什么时间,人们都能够相互联系。
When communication becomes more efficient,people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.
23.大火持续了一整夜,造成了巨大损失。
The fire lasted a whole night,causing great damage.
24.我过去曾是个以自我为中心的人,但是在过去的两年里,我真的变了。
I used to be a very selfcentered person,but in the past two years I have really changed.
25.很明显,学生们应该为他们的将来做好准备。
It is obvious to the students that they should get prepared for their future.
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(1)I feel honoured to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.(用it作形式主语改写)
It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.
(2)She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.
出人意料的是,她不害怕,而且对他正在做的事感到好奇。
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(3)The couple were so curious about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.(用倒装句改写)
So curious were the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions.
你现在是成年人了,要对自己的行为负责。
[完成句子]
26.不管有多晚我都等儿子放学回来。
I will wait for my son coming back from school however late it is/no matter how late it is.
27.尽管警察认为他最有可能是罪犯,但是因为没有确切的证据,他们也不能逮捕他。
Although/Though the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had no exact proof about it,they could not arrest him.
完成句子
28.有这么多的作业要去做以至于我们没时间休息。
So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.
29.一旦我们有共同的兴趣,友谊便开始了。
Once we have a common interest,a friendship can begin.
30.虽然这份工作要花大量的时间,但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。
Although/Though the job takes a significant amount of time,most students agree that the experience is worth it.
31.如果我当时努力学习的话,我一定会成功的。
If I had worked hard/Had I worked hard,I would have surely succeeded.
32.自从我来到这个新学校已经一个月了。
It has been a month since I came to this new school.
高考英语作文模板,轻松拿高分必备!
高考超级实用的高考英语作文模板,希望高考最后的两天时间里,能够帮助到高三的学子们在高考英语作文这一块得到提升,拿到更高的分数,也预祝各位高三的学子们取得一个不错的成绩。
段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to____.Some people suggest that____.
2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying____.It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today,____, which havebrought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____.Second,____.What makes things worse is that____.
4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to____.Many people like ____because____.Besides,____.
5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and____is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about____vary from person to person.Some people say that____.To them,____.
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem____which is becoming more and more serious.
8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
____has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
____has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that____ while.Obviously,____,but why?
中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ____ .At the same time,they say____ .
2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____ .For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
____is necessary and important to ourcountry’s development and construction.First,____.What’s more, ____.Most important of all,____.
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can____.
5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,……
Confronted with____,we should take a series of effective measures to____.For one thing,____For another,____.
6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example,____.In addition.____.All these measures will certainly____.
7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why____? The firstreason is that____.The second reason is____.The third is____.For allthis, the main cause of ____due to ____.
8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides,____also has its own disadvantages, such as____.
9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
None the less, I believe that____is more advantageous.
10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that____because____.
结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with thelatter opinion to some extent.I think that____.
2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ____.Only in this way can ____in the future.
3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ____and ____have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ____.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think itreasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.
7.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First ____.Second ____.Last but not least,____.
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find ______.
9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we mayreasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
1.Let me tell you something about the activity.
2.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re comingto China for a visit.
3.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
4.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…
结尾部分:
1.Bestwishes.
2.I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
3.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
口头通知常见写作模板
开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement tomake.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分:
Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.
议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板:
导入部分:
第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文部分:
第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个同意的理由)
第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点) Their reasons are as follows.In the firstplace...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论部分:
第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入部分:
第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think Ahas more advantages.
正文部分:
第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.Themain reason is that ...Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)
结论部分:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
导入部分:
第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句段承上启下)
正文部分:
第2段Firstof all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个同意或反对的理由)
结论 第3段In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板:
导入部分:
第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文部分:
第2段 Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is ...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论部分:
第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
图画类写作模板
开头部分:
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
衔接句部分:
As well as l know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something inmy daily life.
结尾句部分:
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../Ashas been stated..
(一)知识点一:对比观点题型例一、1. 有一些人认为。。。 2. 另一些人认为。。。 3. 我的看法。。。 ⑴The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. 例二、给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).(二)知识点二:阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实. The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三). In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(三)知识点三:解决方法题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)四知识点四:议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一___. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_____. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..五知识点五:图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for ______. Ontheonehand, ________. Ontheotherhand,_______ isduetothefactthat ________.Inaddition, ________ is
高考英语考试时,若是写作题,你会写议论文还是陈书文,亦或是散文?下面是我给大家带来高考英语议论文,供大家参阅! 篇1 It is widely acknowledged that the amount of violence in films and on TV is one of the direct causes that lead to our high crime rate in our society. The voice of demanding the government to control violent scenes in media has been much louder than before. Personally, I totally agree with this voice.论点 First and foremost, violence on TV or in films is often as extreme as possible in order to attract audiences and this will definitely set a bad example for those immature audiences, who lacking correct guidance and are most likely to copy the violent behaviors and mit real violent crimes.论据 For example, teenagers will regard those killers and murderers in the films and on TV as role models and copy their behaviors. It is recently reported in the news that a seventeen-year-old killed his parents out of hatred. Furthermore, media, such as TV or film, is considered as the correct rmation source regulated by the government. It should be reporting and reflecting true phenomena in the society. Violence certainly has to be reported. However, excessive violence is offering misleading rmation to the public. In a word, what the government has to do immediately is to take effective measures to control the amount of violence in media. Only in this way, can our society enjoy high level of security and peace.结论 篇2 The progression of puter is inevitable and undeniable. Nowadays puters also have bee a part of our daily life. Instead of leaving home to go to shop bank and work people can do these at home by clicking the buttons. However, some people hold the opinion that it will cause people isolated from each other and lose social skills. Personally I find it hard for me to agree with this opinion by following reasons In the first instance, puters are tool to munication with people instead of isolation from the world. When we say a person is isolated it means that he is lonely and cut off the world. However, people seldom have this feeling while they are surfing the Internet. On the contrary, people tend to make more friends through the net. Secondly, people also can acquire social skills on Internet. munication on Internet has the same purpose as face-to-face munication has. For example, through Internet we can send greeting cards to our friends. Furthermore, sometimes it might be a better way of munication on some occasions such as when you find it embarrassing to say sorry face to face we can send a message of apology to your friend. Last but not least, doing something through Internet actually spares more time for our social life. Sometime we need to spend a lot of time shopping in department stores. Now we can save the time and may visit our friends. In general, puter just make our life more colorful so we don’t need to worry about the changes its may bring to us. Especially most of these changes are positive. 篇3 Some reports have discovered the incidence of violence for young women is increasing. Give possible reasons and remendations to the situation. It is reported that the proportion of young female criminal unfolds a steady increasing trend, and women crime, especially the young female's delinquency has bee a serious social problem indeed. Young women, as the most peaceable parts of human, are always regarded as the last aim by the police office. Why they go astray is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is their own character peculiarity, the other is from social pressure. For one thing, the female is sensitive to the trifles and sentimental to the reins and loves. Sensitivity often puts them to the edge unnecessarily and forms extreme ideas, which frequently leads to direct criminal. Frangibility of sensibility makes them so depressed and despaired that they have a high probability to do the illegal behavior when they slip down in loves. As for the latter reason, the social pressure es of traditionally sexual discrimination and survival petition. It is no denying the fact that the contemporary including the women are confronted with the more severe petition than their ancestors were, and in addition to this point, females still have to struggle with the deep-booted discrimination. When young women make their debut in the society, all kinds of crises, trouble and pressure lay them into flat, which pels them to avenge and relieve their feeling with lawless methods in unassisted situation. Ponderance of young female criminal reveals long-term negligence to the female's inner and outer circumstance. It is almost impossible to change female's nature, so the society should take more care of women, especially for the young women. For example, some psychological courses and the methods of solving problem are effective measures to adjust the mood of women. In the meantime, prejudice to women should be out of the social stage and fair, equal and friendly atmosphere should be set up, which can help women to take part in the formal and rational contention. Additionally, the society should approbate the female's indispensable position of munity and encourage them to show their special aptitude and intelligence.
一、英语书信的常见写作模板:开头部分:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分:With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板:呼语及开场白部分:Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分:All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.结束语部分:Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all. Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)结论:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1-2个B的优势)结论:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) 3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2-3个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)4."How to"类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)四、图表作文写作模板:The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . Inthe column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).五、图画类写作模板1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.结尾句In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
五种题型的一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分:With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分:Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分:All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.结束语部分:Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all. Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)结论:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)4."How to"类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).五、图画类写作模板:1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...2.衔接句As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.结尾句In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...