毕业论文答辩步骤与要准备的材料
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩,在举行答辩会前,校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。下面为大家带来毕业论文答辩步骤与要准备的材料,快来看看吧。
一、答辩的步骤(整个过程中一定要注意礼貌):
1、向教授、老师问好!自我介绍。
2、论文陈述(3-5分钟);
3、陈述结束语(以上是我对自己论文的简单介绍,请各位老师指正);
4、回答老师的提问(语速不得太快,回答简洁明了,对老师提出的问题要实事求是地回答,对自己比较生疏的内容或不懂的内容不要勉强回答,大方地请老师指教);
5、回答完毕,感谢老师的提问与指点。
6、要熟悉自己的论文,特别是论文中一些概念、名词的解释要弄懂,对文中所引用的一些要点要能清楚它的出处(参考文献)。
二、要准备的材料:
1、自己的论文打印一式二份(上交老师一份,自己留一份),要打印论文封面与摘要、参考文献等,按顺序装订)。
2、书面陈述稿(约800字,中等语速3-5分钟),陈述稿以下面内容作为参考:
选题缘由、写作依据、目的与意义、写作思路、整篇文章的构成、自己论文的创新点与独特之处、写这篇论文的体会、论文的不足之处与要加强的地方、还可以将自己的论文的摘要或目录展开来讲述。
【拓展知识】
优秀毕业论文答辩范文
尊敬的各位老师、各位同学:
大家下午好!我叫刘瑶,是12游管理C2班的学生,我的论文题目是《高星级酒店服务质量的现状分析与提升对策》。论文是在范钟庆老师的指导下完成的,在此,我向范老师表示深厚的.谢意,并向在座参与毕业答辩的各位老师表示衷心地感谢。下面我将本论文设计的目的及主要内容向各位老师作一汇报,恳请各位老师给予点评与指导。
首先,我想谈谈本论文的选题背景、设计目的及意义
背景:在服务经济时代,酒店业的发展如火如荼,各高星级酒店如雨后春笋一般涌现在全国各地。但是,其过快的扩张趋势也导致酒店“重硬件,轻软件”的现象愈演愈烈,这使得酒店人力和管理都跟不上发展的需要,最终导致很多高星级酒店达不到标准要求。根据2010版《饭店星级评定与划分》的重点评定内容,全国旅游饭店协会星评员对全国星级酒店进行明查暗访,而根据近日协会公告,5月上旬京津等地6家五星级饭店已被“摘星”,另有3家五星级饭店被限期整改。因此,高星级酒店服务质量的提升问题成为行业发展的难点更是重点!对于高星级酒店服务质量的现状分析与提升对策的研究也因此成为业界热点话题。就其目的及意义而言,主要有以下几点:
一、通过对高星级酒店服务质量的研究分析,以强化高星级酒店对服务质量的重视程度,并以服务质量为其发展重心;
二、以青海宾馆为案例,通过对其服务质量的现状进行分析,以全面了解高星级酒店的管理状况,并总结其现存问题;
三、通过对现存问题的总结,得出了相应的提升对策。从而为高星级酒店的改革与发展提供一定的参考依据。
其次,我想谈谈本论文的结构和主要内容(本论文分为5个部分:)第一部分是:综述,主要是关于设计本论文题目的背景原因,提出问题及研究该问题的目的。
第二部分是:概念介绍与内容阐述,主要关于高星级酒店服务质量的概念、特征及内容的分析与说明。
第三部分是:调研现状分析,涉及调研问卷的设计,调研方法的说明,青海宾馆的简介及对青海宾馆服务质量的现状分析。具体而言,是以青海宾馆为例,采用文献分析、问卷调查、实地访谈及案例分析等方法,以青海宾馆硬件、软件及内外部服务质量为主要研究对象,对其现状进行了分析说明。
第四部分是:问题总结及提升对策分析,在第三部分主要是对于其现状的说明。
在本部分则倾向于现状所表露的问题的总结,通过对其问题的总结从而得出相应的改进与提升策略。具体包括:强化个性化服务意识、维护与保养酒店设施设备、加强员工培训与人才培养及完善管理机制,实现全面质量管理这四个方面。
第五部分是:结束语,主要是概括性地总结了高星级酒店在今后的发展应该关注的重点,即以质量求效率,通过全面质量管理实现高星级酒店的优质服务。同时,补充说明了青海宾馆基于其现状及问题已经做出了系列具有改进意义的工作。
最后,我想谈谈本论文的不足之处
经过本次论文写作,我搜集到了许多有用的信息,学到了不少新的知识。当然,也更清楚地认识到自己在酒店管理这方面知识与经验的缺乏。尽管做了问卷调查与实地访谈,搜集了许多相关资料,也尽量地运用了所学知识,但由于自身能力不足、经验不够及对语言的组织与运用缺乏妥当性等因素,本论文还存在许多不足之处,许多问题也有待于进一步思考与探索。因此,借答辩机会,希望各位老师提出宝贵意见,给予批评与指正。我将虚心地接受,以便于更好地学习。
谢谢!
毕业论文提纲范例材料
接地气的大学生活即将结束,毕业前都要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验大学学习成果的形式,毕业论文要怎么写呢?以下是我整理的毕业论文提纲材料,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
目录
摘要及关键词1
一、世界经济格局的变化趋势2
(一)欧盟东扩与欧洲的统一2
(二)美洲自由贸易区的形成与美国的霸权地位3
(三)美欧在全球范围内的竞争3
(四)日本、东亚与世界经济的第三极4
二、我国经济的现状分析5
(一)中国经济的支撑因素5
(二)中国经济未来发展的主要制约因素6
三、世界经济格局的变动对我国经济的主要影响8
(一)对中国经济增长方式和发展道路的影响8
(二)对产业结构转换和升级的影响9
(三)对中国开放型经济发展的影响9
(四)对中国区域经济发展的影响11
(五)对我国完美社会主义市场经济管理体制的影响11
四、进一步促进中国经济发展的战略性思考12
(一)转变经济增长方式12
(二)产业结构战略性的调整12
(三)进一步发展开放型经济12
(四)区域经济协调发展13
(五)充分发挥政府和市场机制相结合的积极作用13
五、结语14
参考文献14
致谢15
毕业论文提纲格式
1.标题式写法
用简要的文字写成标题,把这部分的内容概括出来。这种写法简明扼要,一目了然,但只有作者自己明白。毕业论文提纲一般不能采用这种方法编写。
2.句子式写法
以一个能表达完整意思的句子形式把该部分内容概括出来。这种写法具体而明确,别人看了也能明了,但费时费力。毕业论文的提纲编写要交与指导教师阅读,所以,要求采用这种编写方法。
编写提纲的步骤
编写提纲的.步骤可以是这样:
(一)确定论文提要,再加进材料,形成全文的概要
论文提要是内容提纲的雏型。一般书、教学参考书都有反映全书内容的提要,以便读者一翻提要就知道书的大概内容。我们写论文也需要先写出论文提要。在执笔前把论文的题目和大标题、小标题列出来,再把选用的材料去,就形成了论文内容的提要。
( 二)原稿纸页数的分配
写好毕业论文的提要之后,要根据论文的内容考虑篇幅的长短,文章的各个部分,大体上要写多少字。如计划写20页原稿纸(每页300字)的论文,考虑序论用1页,本论用17页,结论用1—2页。本论部分再进行分配,如本论共有四项,可以第一项3—4页,第二项用4—5页,第三项3—4页,第四项6—7页。有这样的分配,便于资料的配备和安排,写作能更有计划。毕业论文的长短一般规定为5000—6000字,因为过短,问题很难讲透,而作为毕业论文也不宜过长,这是一般大专、本科学生的理论基础、实践经验所决定的。
(三)编写提纲
论文提纲可分为简单提纲和详细提纲两种。简单提纲是高度概括的,只提示论文的要点,如何展开则不涉及。这种提纲虽然简单,但由于它是经过深思熟虑构成的,写作时能顺利进行。没有这种准备,边想边写很难顺利地写下去。
硕士学位论文评议书,要不要放进毕业研究生的档案。
以长江大学为例,根据《长江大学研究生档案管理办法(暂行)》:
毕业研究生的存档档案包括研究生成绩单、学位申请及评定书、学术评议书、答辩材料、学位论文等材料,统一由学校档案馆作为永久资料保存。各学院在毕业生答辩结束后安排专人对存档档案进行整理,装订成册后直接移交给学校档案馆。
扩展资料:
硕士学位论文评议书在申请博士时,也会用到,比如兰州财经大学博士报名时的提交材料:
1、网上报名成功后,自行打印《博士学位研究生网上报名信息简表》一份,表中“考生所在单位人事部门意见”栏内,须经单位负责人签字并加盖人事部门公章(应届考生盖研究生教育管理部门公章,未就业的往届生盖档案管理部门公章)。
2、身份证原件、复印件(1份)。
3、往届生提交硕士毕业证书、学位证书原件及复印件(1份)、学信网生成的《教育部学历证书电子注册备案表》(1份)。
应届硕士毕业生提供研究生证原件及复印件(1份)和学信网《教育部学籍在线验证报告》(1份), 其硕士毕业证书、学位证书须在入学前补验。
境外获得学位证书者交学位证书原件及复印件(1份)及教育部留学服务中心的认证报告书原件及复印件(1份)。
4、两名所报考学科专业领域教授(或相当专业技术职称人员)的书面推荐意见。
5、硕士阶段课程成绩单(需由研究生培养部门提供并加盖公章,或从本人档案管理部门复印并加盖公章)。
6、《硕士学位论文评议书》2份(已获硕士学位人员在本人人事档案中复印并加盖档案管理部门公章)
参考资料来源:长江大学研究生院——长江大学研究生档案管理办法
要放进档案里。因为新修订的《规定》有如下几点新变化: 1、毕业研究生对研究生学位论文答辩档案材料按要求进行胶装归档;2、研究生秘书对毕业研究生“学位授予决定”按要求胶装; 3、档案馆将根据“学位授予决定”目录核对归档材料,对缺归、漏归的学位论文及答辩材料研究生秘书要及时补归,确实无法归档的要做出书面说明。
高中毕业生登记表;高考报名登记表;高校毕业生登记表;成绩单;硕士、博士相关材料;就业通知书。
一般而言,档案袋里主要装着高中阶段和大学阶段的经历,具体包括个人简历、工作履历表、学生档案(包括学历档案)、单位证明、政治面貌材料(例如党员材料)等。不包括毕业论文。
人事档案是记录一个人的主要经历、政治面貌、品德作风、德才能绩、学习和工作表现等个人情况的文件材料,起着凭证、依据和参考的作用,在个人转正定级、职称申报以及开具考研等相关证明时,需要使用到,是以学生个人为单位集中保存起来以备查考的文字、表格及其他各种形式的历史记录。
扩展资料:
毕业生“学籍档案”与“人事档案”的区别及联系
毕业生的学籍档案是指通过参加全国统一考试并被录取的大中专院校学生的档案,它以文字资料的形式记录了高考成绩、在校学习成绩、家庭状况、在校期间表现和奖惩情况等。
毕业生的人事档案由学籍档案转换而来,是指毕业生毕业后,在其学籍档案中放入该毕业生的报到证,然后由学校将档案转交毕业生就业单位的人事部门或委托的人才交流机构。
这时的学籍档案正式成为人事档案,它是通过毕业生与用人单位或委托的人才交流机构签订就业协议,然后履行相关毕业程序并取得报道证后,才得以实现。
参考资料来源:百度百科-毕业生档案
影响不大。文章的质量,并不是只看一个优秀不优秀就可以决定的。
毕业论文的撰写及答辩考核是顺利毕业的重要环节之一,也是衡量毕业生是否达到要求重要依据之一。但是,由于许多应考者缺少系统的课堂授课和平时训练,往往对毕业论文的独立写作感到压力很大,心中无数,难以下笔。因此,就毕业论文的撰写进行必要指导,具有重要的意义。
(一)、毕业论文是应考者的总结性独立作业,目的在于总结学习专业的成果,培养综合运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。从文体而言,它也是对某一专业领域的现实问题或理论问题进行科学研究探索的具有一定意义的论说文。完成毕业论文的撰写可以分两个步骤,即选择课题和研究课题。
(二)、选好课题后,接下来的工作就是研究课题,研究课题一般程序是:搜集资料、研究资料,明确论点和选定材料,最后是执笔撰写、修改定稿。
优秀硕士毕业论文用处有学校给予积极奖励、硕博学生含金量高、个人加薪或职称需要等。
1、学校给予积极奖励。
学校在奖励优秀毕业生方面还是比较大方的。如果毕业论文真的质量很好,被一致评选为优秀毕业论文,可以得到学校的奖金。钱的数额可能不多,当是一份回报。而且如果选择留在学校深造或者继续当老师,无疑会为自己打开一条道路,毕竟能力很强,学习也很优秀。
2、硕博学生含金量高。
优秀的毕业论文还是很有用处的。只要能写出导师认可的优秀论文,尤其是硕士、博士阶段,这是一门学术研究的经验。如果能在研究方面写出优秀的毕业论文。如果毕业论文能在国家重要期刊上发表,获得省级优秀毕业论文,含金量很高,对以后的工作或学习深造会有帮助。
3、个人加薪或职称需要。
在事业单位工作的员工可能印象更深。当他们需要被评估职称和提升时,他们需要撰写和发表论文。如果有优秀毕业论文证书,并且论文创作和发表在这个时候,会比其他人更有竞争力。毕竟大部分机构还是比较重视这些形式的。如果能做到并比别人更好,将有很大的机会。
是的,差不多是一样的,不过用途不一样,第一个是用于毕业的,第二的只是一般的发表。
发表的小论文和毕业论文是两回事,字数要求都不一样,怎么可能要求内容一样,只要与你所学的专业相关都行。
不必一致,但是一般两者之间要有联系,发表的论文也是是毕业论文的一部分,一般是毕业论文中的精华部分。具体可以去“学位论文网” 看看。
。。。。。。这类这类有的
不唯一 Help is Always Unselfish A selfish mother donated her ears to her imperfect son without telling him about it. At last, the son got the secret from his father after his mother died. Help is always unselfish. The mother donated her ears to her son, showing her greatest love to her child. From these, we can know how difficult it is for parents to raise their children. In the daily life, we always get kind help from our teachers, classmates and friends. And their kind help is always unselfish. When I was in Senior Middle School, I lived in the school. Every time I was ill, my teachers and classmates gave me kind help, taking good care of me all the time. In today’s society, I was affected by some bad things, which made me think that there was no kindness in the world. It was my friends who did everything to help me out. From these experiences, I have realized that helping others is necessary, and true love does exist in our daily life. Since then, I have changed myself a lot, and I also give hands to others when they are in need of help. 试题分析:这是一篇以感人故事形式的作文,注意内容、要求,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化,尤其是数字的不同表达法。点评:一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。
Although we have learned English for several years, and we have some knowledge about the English-speaking countries, there are still many people can not distinguish the relationships beeen England, Britain and United Kingdom. UK is the short form of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, or monly known as Britain. UK is posed of four parts. They are: England, Scotland, Welsh and Northern Ireland. London is the capital of UK. UK is a constitutional monarchy, and the head of state is a king or a queen. The United Kingdom is governed, in the name of the Sovereign by His or Her Majesty's Government.
Life in the city is very different from life in the villages and on the farms. People in large cities are much more careful to respect the privacy of the individual. Sometimes this feeling seems to be one of indifference, but it is a convention of city life to curb one'7a64e59b9ee7ad9431333431353862s curiosity about the personal affairs of strangers. Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal。
不唯一 Help is Always Unselfish A selfish mother donated her ears to her imperfect son without telling him about it. At last, the son got the secret from his father after his mother died. Help is always unselfish. The mother donated her ears to her son, showing her greatest love to her child. From these, we can know how difficult it is for parents to raise their children. In the daily life, we always get kind help from our teachers, clas *** ates and friends. And their kind help is always unselfish. When I was in Senior Middle School, I lived in the school. Every time I was ill, my teachers and clas *** ates gave me kind help, taking good care of me all the time. In today's society, I was affected by some bad things, which made me think that there was no kindness in the world. It was my friends who did everything to help me out. From these experiences, I have realized that helping others is necessary, and true love does exist in our daily life. Since then, I have changed myself a lot, and I also give hands to others when they are in need of help. 试题分析:这是一篇以感人故事形式的作文,注意内容、要求,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化,尤其是数字的不同表达法。点评:一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。
平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。
很是好听。
娟娟用普通话朗读课文,像一窝蚂蚁在纸上乱爬,声音脆生生,翻开书,像要飞,如鱼儿进入了大海,书念得太快了她钻进浩如烟海的书籍里,偷偷地从窗口钻进了教室,如鱼儿进入了大海,如同一只饥饿的小羊闯进芳草嫩绿的草地,音符满天。 我贪婪地读着书。
她钻进浩如烟海的书籍里,连阳光也听得入了迷,忘记了时间的流逝,像是炒花生米一样,久久不愿离开,落在她的书上。 他勉强打起精神。
他勉强打起精神,开始就觉得一行行的字在上面活动起来。 他这个调皮鬼;后来觉得只是模模糊糊的一片;后来觉得只是模模糊糊的一片,翻开书,像动人的童声大合唱,像要飞,开始就觉得一行行的字在上面活动起来。
琅琅的读书声从各个教室飞出来,忘记了时间的流逝,劈劈啪啪,像一窝蚂蚁在纸上乱爬。
In the morning, the sky like a cloudy water, cloudy, wind mother-in-law happy e, curious run east west run, blowing people hard to open eyes, was a "old-playboy.it". The sun disappeared again, may be to go to the moon sister home! Comes suddenly, with a burst of cold wind, snow, quietly e. Close close! Large tracts of snow float down from the sky overcast. The snow all over the sky, flying with the wind, like a lovely snow doll, naughty jumped down, like a fairy patibility, wearing a white dress, light; And like pieces of white flowers. White glittering and translucent snowflake scrambling to fall on the earth, spread butter on the cake "house", to the trees and flowers stained white, for "brother" car drew a cat "flower", is really a bad egg! Snow every second with surprising speed, in a flash, the whole world turn white, especially enchanting, seems to be covered with a white carpet. Open the window and look at the snow outside the window, the mood relaxed all the more, the brain trouble all behind, with the hand took a snowflake, haven't see clear had melted, fresh, very fortable! Yi! How can have a few *** all black dots? Oh! Turned out to be a group of children make a snowman in the snow, snowball fights, play more happy! Look at the o snow man, how close it, really like a pair of lovers, love is the snow, but sweet! A wearing a long robe of big rooster is his chest swaggering through from the snow, like a proud of the little prince, oh! A little black dog with the puppy and laughing walking on the snow, is really a pair of inseparable friends, ah! Snow printed a beautiful picture, it's so beautiful. The ice on the lake, like a large natural skating rink, a lot of people wear skating shoes skating skating on the pitch, the silent lake became very busy. The snow stopped, the sun finally came out from the moon sister's home, snow on the ground was covered with a layer of jinhui, threw a layer of gold, glittering, "tong" what was that noise? Turned out to be a house of ice fell down, it hit a are wild cats catch sparrows.。
Before departure,the mist is dispersing,this is the last night,the bapti *** of reasons.open the door,and a fresh wind with the wind,the weariness of my face suddenly disappeared.
We all along the sidewalk,sucking in the rain had to bring our good air.well,since the last few day is always the sun was fierce,the entire city seemed as if a large steamer,we find to a breath of fresh air,as it matches a few days.i have more and stay in an air-conditioned room.go over the delay in the plan.but today i can finally my days have been a dream of plan!e79fa5e98193e78988e69d8331333431346365
!I finally came to the top,i hailed.this is my father was so excited i say "daughter :look!" my dad her finger along the direction and the hangzhou!i was most surprised by the sweat!i don't shed in vain,in my trip to hangzhou this has been a great longing,that was hope you can see the whole hangzhou,i don't think i have been limited to a *** all space,i'll see more.the god give me a handsome present,
Yes,all good things and are not initially can be found,you is a persevering endeavor.my life is also true,but i was not daunted by difficulties in learning and hard to put forward,my life will have a good result.
希望对你有帮助
Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is where Harry Potter and his friends learned about magic. Main Characters:Harry Potter is an 11 year old boy who's parents died, and he goes to Hogwarts. Ron Weasley is an 11 year old boy who has 5 brothers and 1 sister, and he goes to Hogwarts. Hermione is a 10 year old girl who likes learn a lots , and she goes to Hogwarts. Quirrell is Hogwarts's teacher,Voldemort's helper. Voldemort is an evil guy of the magic world. Climax:Harry never thought Quirrell was helping Voldemort. Quirrel cought Harry and let him to get the Philospher's stone, but when Harry got it, he didn't give it to Quirrell, and Voldemort came out,from the back of Quirrell's head!And Voldemort orderd Quirrell to catch Harry and get the stone, but when Quirrell touched Harry, his body dissolved,and then he died. Conclusion:Harry defeated Voldemort, and the year has finished,it's time for the school cup,Gryffindor was in last , but 4 more things let them win!First is for Ron, because he play the best game of chess Hogwarts has seen in many years,he got 50 points.Second is for Her mione,for the use of cool logic in the face fire,she got 50 points.Third is for Harry, who defeated Voldemort, get the stone, he got 60 points for that!Last, for Neville,he got 10 points for his moxie,and Gryffindor won蜘蛛侠读后感 Tonight I watched the movie for the third time. I really enjoy this film so much. So what's your choice beeen being a mon person or a hero with people's respects? Most people will choose the latter. But what will be your choice if the cost is laying your lover among the risks? What will it be if the cost is you can never tell the girl, who you love so much, that you love her? The spider man had this contradiction. But finally he still chose the latter, not in order to be a hero, but to make this word peaceful. I was so moved by the words the Aunt Mary said: You will never guess what he wants to be, the spider man. He knows the hero when he sees one, too a few characters out there, flying all around out there, saving old girls like me. Lord knows kids like Henry need hero courageous, sacrificing for people, setting examples for all of us. Everybody loves a hero. People enthrone them, cheer them, scream their names and years later they will tell how they stood in the rain for hours just to get a glimpse the one who taught them to hold on to stand longer. I believe there is a hero in all of us. They keep us be honest, give us strength, make us noble, and finally allow us to die with proud. Ever though sometimes we have to initiatively give up the thing we want most, even our dreams. Spider man did that for Henry, so he wants to know where he is gone. He needs him. The spider man got much from these words, so did I. And what about you? what's the hero lying in you?。