well, i haven't gone into this issue thoroughly. i'd appreciate it very much if you could give me some instructions.
1.Teacher, I'm really don't know how to answer the question...Sorry.2.Sorry,teacher.(记得要先举手哦~)May I beg your pardon?(如上的。)
1.Sorry.2.Pardon?
最好不要用汉语回答,那样也许不会给通过了。尽量全面熟悉毕业论文的内容和细节,充分做好英语回答的准备。
1、谦虚含蓄指出自己的不足
若对某一个问题确实没有搞清楚,要谦虚向教师请教。含蓄地表示自己在这个部分没有做相应的研究,如果有相关知识可以补充,但是不能太偏。
2、争取老师的提示
如果有一个良好的态度且其他方面不错,尽量争取教师的提示,巧妙应对。用积极的态度面对遇到的困难,努力思考作答,不应自暴自弃。
3、询问老师的意见
针对论文中某些论点模糊不清或者不够准确和确切的地方,对论据不够充分的地方,对论证层次比较混乱、条理难辨的地方征求老师的修改意见,指出自己的问题所在,看能不能有一个良好的修改方案。
毕业论文的答辩技巧:
1、不能照本宣读要做到概括言简意赅,要突出重点把自己的最大收获、最深体会、最精华与最富特色的部分表述出来。
2、在答辩时要注意仪态与风度,还有礼貌听取老师问题的时候要做到先听明白问题,思考后再作答。
3、与答辩老师意见观点相左时不应该强辩,另对于老师提出来的问题如果自己知道一点就把自己知道的说出来,自己完全不明白的问题要敢于承认告诉老师以后会好好研究学习,态度要谦卑随和不要狡辩。
1、当有人问出问题时,首先不要紧张,想一想应该怎样答复,然后再回答他提出的问题。
2、切忌乱说,不知道就说不知道,千万不要乱说一通。就直接说你对这方面还不很了解,研究问题不够深入,以后会注意会在学习研究,还请老师多多指导。
3、遇到答不上来的问题时,只当没有听到提出的问题,绕开问题,说一些别的事情。
4、还可以这样婉转的解决,就只当没有听清楚她的问题,然后笑着去回答一下别的问题。
5、回答不上来的时候,可以很谦虚的反问一下,让对方来说一下她的想法然后在回答。
答辩答不上来,怎么圆场:
1、切忌乱说:
答辩时如果答不上来,千万不要紧张,说话支支吾吾。
不知道就说不知道,千万不要乱说一通。你就直接说你对这方面还不很了解,研究问题不够深入,以后会注意会在学习研究,还请老师多多指导。
2、进行充分准备:
毕竟答辩是你毕业的必经之路,所以尽量把自己论文做的内容熟悉透,这样就可以尽量避免出错。回答的时候可以对提问的问题,从边缘的自己知道的方面说一些,但是切忌不懂的瞎说。
3、态度良好:
态度一定要端正,给老师留下一个好的印象。答辩前问好,答辩后鞠躬感谢。一般情商高的答辩评委,见你表现的还可以,又没有说过分的话,自然大家都让一步,自然也就过了,何必让一个自己感觉还不错的如此尴尬呢?
4、提前演练:
保持微笑,对着镜子提前演练几遍,相信可以熟能生巧,到时候正式答辩就不会显得紧张,大大降低出错率。
面带微笑,给人好的印象,爱笑的人一般不招人嫌
答辩毕竟是比较正规的场合,所以还是要好好准备,答辩不会的题目也分很多种。
一种是很简单的,如果不会那么再怎么圆场给人的印象也很差,第二种是确实比较难,那么这种你的机智的表现,可能会赢得评委的赞赏,虽然没有回答上来。
熟记自己的毕业论文就好,答辩时不会问你写的毕业论文以外的东西。老师不会为难你的。
论文答辩一般问的都是和你的论文或者专业相关的一类问题,如果你自己确实答不上,可以先说一说你对这个问题的理解,然后补充说明以自己当前的知识储备和能力对这个问题并不是很了解,希望以后能有更多的机会接触这类知识。
应该说,老师请问下一个这个问题我一会在答
可以先深呼吸调整一下节奏,尝试反问答辩委员,试图反问中了解他问这个问题的详细目的和他想要了解的内容。或许将他的问题慢慢引导到你能够回答的角度,并予以回答。
如果遇见比较苛刻的答辩委员,非要较真问答不上来的问题,也不要惊慌失措。人非圣贤、孰能无过。况且专家的水平可是比学生要高不少了,可以大大方方承认我做的研究并不深入,可能确实由于研究时间有限,存在一些尚未研究到的方面,希望专家予以指点。
答辩技巧:
作为将要参加论文答辩同学,首先而且必须对自己所著的毕业论文内容有比较深刻理解和比较全面的熟悉。这是为回答毕业论文答辩委员会成员就有关毕业论文的深度及相关知识面而可能提出的论文答辩问题所做的准备。
毕业生在论文答辩时,一般可脱稿,也可半脱稿,也可完全不脱稿。但不管哪种方式,都应注意自己的目光,使目光时常地瞟向论文答辩委员会成员及会场上的同学们。
这是用目光与听众进行心灵的交流,使听众对论题产生兴趣的一种手段。在毕业论文答辩会上,由于听的时间过长,委员们难免会有分神现象,这时,用目光的投射会很礼貌地将他们的神“拉”回来,使委员们的思路跟着你的思路走。
稍微准备下,看点相关资料,必然没问题,毕竟学校不会为难学生,大家都没好处的事没人愿意做,除非变态。
Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class * * * *, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》,thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt tribute.Below I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism guidance.First of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis design.Since the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements^. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy forms.And it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan K.Ghosh has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden Notebook.While the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar text.Based on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational direction.Secondly, I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this paper.The author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point out.Finally, I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this paper.The limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist projects.Thank you very much!
1.Teacher, I'm really don't know how to answer the question...Sorry.2.Sorry,teacher.(记得要先举手哦~)May I beg your pardon?(如上的。)
论文答辩”,“答辩论文”=在英国大学,也有美国的,用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容:
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例:
1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
论文答辩问题答不上来?不用担心,学术堂整理了三种应对方法:一、很重要的一点:不要撒谎,不懂装懂!有些人遇到不懂的问题,明明不会,但就是要硬答,哪怕是撒谎胡扯。这简直是作死!底下坐着的教授博导们不是傻子,你真懂假懂看得出来。顺着你的回答一路问下去,把你问“死”不是分分钟的事情么。哪些问题学生能够答上来,哪些问题学生多半答不上来,面试老师们心中有个数。所以,不要觉得一个问题自己不会,就慌了神:完了,完了……然后全程麻木。也不要因为一些问题回答不上来,就觉得复试砸了。面试和你考研初试类似,你初试某个科目不可能满分(满分大神请无视~),复试也必然会有各种瑕疵和不足。因此,首先摆正心态,接受这一点:没有人能够所有问题都回答上来,没有人能够一点错都不犯。面试中犯错,是常态;问题回答不上来,也很正常。这样想通之后,答辩的时候就不会那么慌乱,遇到任何问题,也都能够从容应对。二、抱歉,我不太了解如果答辩时被老师戳中了自己的软肋,被问到不熟悉,或者压根没有任何头绪的问题,不要慌了阵脚,秉持正确的态度,诚实地告诉导师对这个问题不太了解。这里要注意,虽然不知道问题答案,也的确要坦诚、实事求是,但千万不要立刻就说:我不知道。这样老师会觉得你这人咋这么随意呢,如果什么问题,都直接回答不知道,说多了老师心里肯定会暗暗嘀咕:无论老师问的问题自己是否知道,首先停顿思考几秒,以表“尊重”。如果知道问题答案,在这几秒钟时候可以组织一下答案/语言,避免说错或者表达混乱。如果不知道答案,想几秒之后再说:抱歉,这个知识我不太了解,面试结束我会好好查一下这个问题……虽然也没回答上来,但至少尝试过。而且适时向老师表达了“虽然我现在不会,但我会学”这个积极的态度。三、尝试从不同角度回答对于实在是压根没听说过的东西,那就直接缴械投降像上面那样表达。但不少问题其实并不是纯知识点,有些是相对宽泛能够说一些的。此时虽然不知道正确答案,但可以按照自己对问题的理解,多找一些角度去发表自己的看法。根据已掌握的知识,去尝试解答未知的知识。此时的话术为:虽然这个问题我不太了解,但就我目前所掌握的知识来说,这个问题应该……
老实点说,这并没有注意或自己的思想,但没有想清楚或学生沉闷老师提醒
论文答辩的时候,有的问题确实不好回答,但是你可以这样说“这个问题我没有考虑到,这是我的不足,我会回去再仔细考虑,然后再给大家答复,请老师谅解”,或者“我的回答可能不太全面,我会再仔细考虑,如果我的回答还是不全面,我会在答辩会上向老师提出来,请老师谅解”,这样老师就知道你是真心实意的想把论文做好,而不是在敷衍了事了。
1、回答的时候可以对提问的问题,从边缘的自己知道的方面说一些,但是切忌不懂瞎说。
2、及时认怂:老师的提问基本上都是根据你的论文来的,这个没有固定,都是看你的论文想到了什么就会问一下,但是放心问题不会太难,毕竟是本科生,也正因为是本科生,及时认怂,别和老师抬杠。
3、表现积极点:这个是给你的指导老师看的,也是答辩中重要的一环,别以为他只是指导你论文,不参与你论文答辩就影响不大了,他的影响是最大的,即便是答辩组老师觉得你不行,但是他愿意给你过,那你还是可以过的。所以给指导老师一个积极努力的好印象,非常重要。
论文答辩注意事项
大家在答辩前,一定要提前熟悉论文内容。熟悉论文内容,主要指深刻理解论文,清楚掌握好论文各部分的逻辑关系。另外,最好抽点时间,了解和论文相关的专业知识、以及学术热点等。
此外,答辩所需要的材料也要提前准备好,答辩一般需要这些材料:纸质版的论文(要先将电子档的论文打印成纸质版的);学生证;草稿纸;笔;U盘;其他辅助资料、文献等。
以上内容参考 百度百科-论文答辩