发布时间：
虽然推荐的网站能高效地解决翻译问题，但如果时间充裕和追求高质量论文的话，推荐配套论文润色网站，比如Quillbot。我会专门写一篇润色网站的文章，需要可看。1、搜狗翻译网址：首推首推首推，学术人必知道。一般博主首推的是deepl，但翻着翻着突然崩掉就很抓马（听说被墙了，可以将定位改为香港获日本能解决）。搜狗翻译支持三个领域的翻译，金融财经、医学、通用领域。如果在参考商科论文，可以在翻译时选择金融。有博主亲身体会到同样的原文搜狗翻译出来的更专业。我是学环境专业的，所以写论文用的专业名称都选择生物医学选项，确实体验感超级好。（翻译质量比deepl好，而且还有修改语句的功能，将句子升级，非常非常非常值得推荐。）亲身经历：本来我个人是喜欢Medpeer的，但是medpeer只支持七天免费。我用过搜狗翻译配套quillbot润色英文论文，最后老师跟我说论文文章用句进步很大，十分有成就感嘻嘻嘻。2、Atman网址： 成立于 2016 年,专注于医学领域的人工智能技术和产品的研发。此网站是一个宝藏，翻译的质量要高于deepl，但每日翻译限额为万字。这个网站也很多博主都推荐，就是字数有限制我不太喜欢，一般我翻译一篇论文是一万多中文一起翻译，对我来说字数还是太少。3、MedPeer网址：（需要vip了，请看第一个推荐：搜狗翻译）MedPeer是基于人工智能技术的医学科研创新平台，为医学科研工作者提供全方位的科研服务,包括科技情报、药学数据、文献库、科研绘图等。主打医学领域，翻译质量比deepl好很多，但相比deepl没有在线同义替换的功能。亲身经历：第一次写论文用的deepl，导师说句子过于直译，但之后我用MedPeer翻译配套Quillbot润色获得老师夸奖。但是七天免费，之后就需要VIP了，我放弃了，感谢那位提醒我的小伙伴。4、Deepl网址：亲测，虽然总是崩，但大多数情况下翻译还是可用的。但有时是中式英语，比较符合国人说话的语境，一些细节翻译怪怪的，特别是在线同义替换过度修改后简直是灾难，但这确实有我自己的原因。不过在线替换也是它的优点，翻译和润色功能同时使用，这是其他网站所欠缺的功能。5、有道翻译网址：留学生几乎人手必备的翻译网站和软件，尤其适合长句翻译。最重要的是没有卡顿，你完完全全不会出现其他网站需要等待结果的焦急心理。有分人工翻译，虽然质量高但是要钱，个人感觉有点贵。有问题可以评论区回复，有错误我会更改，对你有帮助的话就点个喜欢、收藏或者赞同吧，我会继续更新的。
论文答辩用英语怎么说
五月到来，不少大四毕业生都面临着毕业前最后一道关卡——论文答辩。前期辛辛苦苦写了又改改了又写的论文，终于要到最后“判决”的阶段了。来看看毕业生们都关注的“论文答辩”英语该怎么说吧！
我们来看这句句子：
After all of the committee members have approved the thesis, the oral defense will be officially scheduled by the Graduate Office.
等到所有的委员会成员都通过了论文(审核)，研究生办公室将会安排正式的'答辩日期。
从上面的句子中我们可以看到，“论文答辩”就是“(thesis) oral defense”。有时候也会用“Viva-voce”来表示，但是多数情况下“Viva-voce”只针对博士生论文答辩。论文答辩委员会是“Thesis Defense Committee”。比如说“硕士论文答辩委员会”便是“Thesis Defense Committee for Master Degree”。
论文便是“thesis”，也有用“Dissertation”来表示论文的，但是一般来说，国外对于博士学位的论文才用“Dissertation”。其他学位学术论文都用“Thesis”。论文导师则是“Supervisor”。
论文答辩”，“答辩论文”＝在英国大学，也有美国的，用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
论文答辩Oral defense
各位老师，下午好！ 我叫***，是**级**班的学生，我的论文题目是--------------------，论文是在**导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对四年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。最后，我想谈谈在实验过程中的不足和这篇论文。烧玻璃的过程以及这篇论文的写作，也使我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行烧玻璃实验和论文写作，但所测数据并不完备，对许多还是一知半解，论文还是存在许多不足之处,有待改进.请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多！谢谢！
英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文
时间过得真快，大学生活即将结束，毕业论文是大学生都必须通过的，毕业论文是一种有准备的检验大学学习成果的`形式，毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是我整理的英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xx and my supervisor is xx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. Im xxand come from class xx. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholarss main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
Thats all. Thank you.
英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇）
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩，在举行答辩会前，校方、答辩委员会、答辩者（撰写毕业论文的作者）三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我整理的英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇），欢迎大家分享。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
晚上好，所有的评估委员会成员。我来自HUST，主修外国语言学和应用语言学。我是xxx，我的主管是教授。 xxx。凭着她的真诚和智慧的指导，近一年的辛苦工作，我已经完成了我的论文。最后，这是展示时间。今天晚上，我将向大家致以衷心的感谢，我衷心地欢迎您的加入。
我的论文的标题是哥特式风格的研究
我希望通过研究这个短小的故事，我们可以在某些历史和文化中更多地描述美国南方妇女，更多地要求帮助现代社会的妇女对自己有一个广泛的了解，帮助我们提高我的独立性和信心，并更多地关注我们的心理健康该
接下来，我将向您介绍。这是我演讲的大纲。他们是文学评论，哥特式传统，哥特式风格的故事和哥特风格的原因。
本文由六部分组成。第一部分提出了作者威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner)和艾米莉·艾丝丽(A Rose)的作者，指出了这项研究的目的.和意义。第二部分是文献综述，对国内外这本小说进行了相关研究，并指出了理论依据和方法。第三部分给出了小说中哥特式传统的时间表，即死亡主题，独特的人物和神秘的气氛。部分原因，详细介绍了这本小说中哥特式风格的原因：父权制的压迫，南方女士的神话和艾米莉对爱情的态度。最后，在结论中，笔者对以前的部分进行了梳理，再次强调了论文论证的意义。
好的，就是这样。现在你可以提出你的问题!我准备好了!谢谢 ！
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Wu Lin. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professor Hu Anjiang, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van Winkle).
The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. i am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m xxx and come from class x. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is xxxxxxxxxxxxx. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
学术堂整理了一份毕业论文答辩的陈述技巧,供大家进行参考:1、要熟悉论文并反复练习.严格控制好时间,最好是准备两个讲述版本:3分钟和5分钟,3分钟版本有助于理清陈述的思路;而5分钟版本则能够进一步讲解论文中细节,也是多数答辩的时限要求.然后反复练习5-10遍,并进行录音回放,纠正自己的口音和口头语.2、逻辑清晰.虽然论文写作时会分章节进行,但这只是为了保证论文结构清晰.在答辩陈述时,则需围绕上述四个问题(What,Why, How, What)组织PPT的内容和结构,分章陈述反而会破坏思路的连贯性.各部分内容之间加入一些转承会让你的答辩陈述逻辑更加清晰.3、语速适中或略快,以清晰陈述为宜.略快可以,体现对内容的熟悉,学术上的自信,太快或太慢都不好.答辩陈述中要观察听众的反应,适当加入停顿或变换语调,以便重新聚合听众的注意力.4、肢体语言.可以用适当的肢体语言来强调,但不要背对听众,要诚恳地用眼睛交流.用目光照顾每一位评委,不要眼顾其他,飘忽不定.不要把手插到兜里,尤其是只把大拇指插到兜里;不要乱晃;不要双手交叉抱在胸前.5、注意开场白、结束语的礼仪,要用纯学术语言陈述.6、陈述的内容,是要提前在纸上写好的;口才较好的,也要有提纲.不能临时发挥.最好能脱稿陈述,读自己预先拟写的陈述稿也是可以的,但不能读论文本身,直接读论文摘要或论文的结论部分,都不太好.
5分钟能够说完而且节奏明朗清晰大约一千二百字大约，祝你好运！
毕业论文答辩注意以下几个问题，对提高成绩是有益的。 一、熟悉内容 作为将要参加毕业论文答辩的同学，首先而且必须对自己所著的论文内容有比较深刻的理解和比较全面的熟悉。所谓“深刻的理解”是对论文有横向的把握。这两方面是为回答答辩委员会成员就有关论文的深度及相关知识面而提出的问题所做的准备。例如，题为＜创建名牌产品发展民族产业＞的论文，答辩委员会成员可能会问“民族品牌”与“名牌”有何关系。尽管论文中未必涉及“民族品牌”，但学生必须对自己的论文有“比较全面的熟悉”和“比较深刻的理解”，否则，就会出现尴尬局面 二、图表穿插 任何毕业论文，无论是文科还是理科都或多或少地涉及到用图表表达论文观点的可能，应该有此准备。图表不仅是一种直观的表达观点的方法，更是一种调节答辩会气氛的手段，特别是对私人答辩委员会成员来讲，长时间地听述，听觉难免会有排斥性，不再对你论述的内容接纳吸收，这样，秘然对你的毕业论文答辩成绩有所影响。所以，应该在答辩过程事适当穿插图表或类似图表的其它媒介以提高你的答辩成绩。 三、语流适中 进行毕业论文答辩的同学一般都是首次。无数事实证明，他们在众多的都是和同学面前答辩时，说话速度往往越来越快，以致答辩委员会听不清楚，影响了答辩成绩。故答辩学生一定要注意在答辩过程中的语流速度，要有急有缓，有轻有重，不能像连珠炮似的轰向听众。 四、目光移动 毕业生在论文答辩时，一般可脱稿，也可半脱稿，也可完全不脱稿。但不管哪种开工，都应注意自己的目光，使目光时常地瞟向答辩委员会成员及会场上的同学们。这是你用目光与听众进行心灵的接触，使听众对你的论题产生兴趣的一种手段。在毕业论文答辩会上，由于听时间过长，委员们难免会有分神现象，这时，你用目光的投射会很礼貌地将他们的神“拉”回来，使委员们的思路跟你的思路走。 五、体态语辅助 虽然毕业论文答辩同其它答辩一样以口语为主，但适当的体态语运用会辅助你的答辩，使答辩效果更好。特别是手势语言的恰当运用会显得自信、有力、不容辩驳。相反，如果你在答辩过程中始终如一地直挺挺地站着，或者始终如一地低头俯视，即使你的论文结构再合理，主题再新颖，结论再正确，答辩效果也会大受影响。所以在毕业论文答辩时，一定要注意使用态语。 六、时间控制 一般在比较正规的答辩会上，都对辩手有时间要求，因此，毕业学生在进行论文答辩时应重视时间的掌握。对时间的控制要有力度，到该截止的时间立即结束，这样，显得有准备，对内容的掌握和控制也轻车熟路，容易给答辩委员会成员一个良好的印象。故在答辩前应该对将要答辩的内容有时间上的估计。当然在答辩过程中灵活地减少或增加也是对时间控制的一种表现，应该重视的。 七、紧扣主题 在校园中进行毕业论文答辩，往往辩手较多，因此，对于答辩委员会成员来说，他们不可能对每一位的论文内容有全面的了解，有的甚至连题目也不一定熟悉。因此，在整个答辩过程中能否围绕主题进行，能否最后扣题就显得非常重要了。另外，委员们一般也容易就题目所涉及的问题进行提问，如果能自始至终地以论文题目为中心展开论述就会使评委思维明朗化，对你的论文加以首肯。 八、人称使用 在毕业论文答辩过程中必然涉及人称使用问题，建议尽量多地使用第一人称，如“我”“我们”，即使论文中的材料是引用他人的，用“我们引用”了哪儿哪儿的数据或材料，特别是毕业论文大多是你自己作的，所以要更多使用而且是果断地、大胆地使用第一人称“我”和“我们”。如果是这样，会使答辩委员会成员有这样的印象：东西是你的，工作做了不少!
英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文
时间过得真快，大学生活即将结束，毕业论文是大学生都必须通过的，毕业论文是一种有准备的检验大学学习成果的`形式，毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是我整理的英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xx and my supervisor is xx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. Im xxand come from class xx. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholarss main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
Thats all. Thank you.
1、以下只是讲的工商管理硕士毕业论文答辩的问题，作个参考。更多论文答辩内容可以了解上学吧论文查重。现代工业企业有哪些主要特征?答：大规模采用机器和机器体系进行生产，并且系统地将科学技术应用于生产。 劳动分工精细，协作关系复杂、严密。生产过程具有高度的比例性和连续性。 生产社会化程度高，有广泛、密切的外部联系2、如何理解企业的二重性。答：企业的二重性是指其一般属性和特殊属性，也就是自然属性和社会属性。一方面，企业是运用现代科学技术、依靠协作劳动而向市场提供商品的生产经营单位，是生产力实际运动的场所，是生产力的组织形式，因而具有同社会化大生产相联系的一般属性。另一方面，任何企业都不能脱离一定的社会经济制度而孤立存在，总是在一定的生产资料所有制基础上从事生产经营活动，是一定生产关系的体现，因而又必然具有同生产资料所有制的性质和结果相联系的特殊属性。3、企业管理的职能有哪几项?答： 计划，就是探索未来，制订行动计划;组织，就是建立企业的物质和社会的双重结构; 指挥，就是使其人员发挥作用;协调，就是连接、联合、调和所有的活动及力量;控制，就是注意一切是否都已按规定的规章和下达的命令进行。4、什么是SWOT分析法?答：企业经营战略制定的SWOT方法是指：SWOT分析法：SWOT分析法是将企业内部环境的优势(S)与劣势(W)外部环境的机会(O)与威胁(T)，同列在一张十字形图表中加以对照，可一目了然，又可以从内外环境条件的相互联系中作出更深入的分析评价。SWOT分析法是一种最常用的企业内外环境战略因素综合分析方法。5、企业间全球性竞争的发展趋势是什么?答：(1)国家间差别减少。(2)更积极的产业政策。(3)国家对特有资源的认识与保护。(4)更自由的技术转移。(5)新的大规模市场逐渐兴起。(6)新兴发达国家的竞争。6、如何理解企业的核心能力?答：(1)核心能力特别有助于实现顾客所看重的价值;(2)核心能力是竞争对手难以模仿和替代的，故而能取得竞争优势;(3)核心能力具有持久性，它一方面维持企业竞争优势的持续性，另一方面又使核心能力具有一定的刚性7、企业管理者必备的能力有哪些?答：(1)专业知识 ——管理人员应具备与自己本职工作相关的专业知识，做到持续学习，以适应公司不断发展的需要。(2)决策能力——对自己职责范围内的工作能迅速作出判断，果断采取行动。(3)分析问题及解决问题能力——对工作中出现的各种问题作出准确的分析及采取有效的解决方法。(4)协调及合作能力——建设好自己的团队，协调与其实他部门的工作关系，提高工作效率。(5)管理能力——即计划、组织、指示、监控能力。8、企业的资源主要有哪些?答：企业的资源主要有五类：(1)财务资源(2)实体资源(3)人力资源(4)技术资源(5)声誉。9、如何理解企业文化的层次?答：企业文化由三个层次构成：表层——物质文化;中层—— 制度行为文化;深层——精神文化。10、五种基本的竞争力量包括什么?答：①新竞争者的进入;②替代品的威胁;③买方的讨价还价能力;④供方的讨价还价能力;⑤现有竞争者之间的抗衡竞争。
一般流程，首先与导师沟通写作方向，然后转型论文提纲，导师同意后再进行写作；其次写作全文，文章中需要有相关理论进行支持；最后导师提出修改意见，直至定稿。论文提纲很重要，导师通过提纲可以提前指导论文结构问题，别写完论文后再返工就蛮烦了。写作指导可以QQ邮箱联系我。
老师一般会问的第一个问题一般在答辩前老师会首先检验一下论文是不是学生自身的研究成果，是不是有抄袭和剽窃的现象。因此他们通常会提出这些问题，比如“你是怎么想到要选择这个题目的？”、“你在写这篇论文时是怎样搜集有关资料的？”、“你写这篇论文时参考了哪些书籍和有关资料？”、“论文中提到的数据的出处何在？”等等。老师一般会问的第二个问题：在答辩开始前，答辩老师一般都会让学生介绍一下论文的大概内容，也就是你这篇论文主要写的是什么内容。这个问题很简单，你只要叙述一下文章的整体框架就可以了，即这篇文章主要包括几个部分，每个部分各自写的是什么。一般学生根据文章的大标题来说就可以了。老师一般会提问的第三个问题针对论文中某些论点模糊不清或者不够准确和确切的地方，对论据不够充分的地方，对论证层次比较混乱、条理难辩的地方提出问题。论文中没有说周全、没有论述清楚或者限于篇幅结构没有详细展开细说的问题，答辩委员也可能提问。
定方向、确定论文选题选题是论文写作的关键。一个好的选题将使文章得心应手。但要注意，mba论文的选题应结合个人兴趣和对所选题目的熟悉程度两方面来确定。自己的兴趣。兴趣是最好的老师。一旦对某件事有了强烈的兴趣，人们就会主动地去寻求知识，去探索，去实践，并在探索和实践中产生愉悦的情感和体验。所以，在确定选题时，要选择自己比较感兴趣的方向和领域，促使自己有足够的动力和能力来完成写作任务。熟悉程度。mba属于专业型硕士，其论文要求有一定的理论基础和较强的实践能力。因此，考生对写作方向最好有一定的认识和熟悉程度。要想在有限的时间内写出一篇合格的、高质量的论文，完全从陌生的领域出发是很困难的。深入研究、明确具体题目在大方向确定之后，就需要进行一系列的文献检索工作。要掌握这一领域现有的研究成果、研究现状和研究空白，进一步明确论文选题的研究价值，就必须进行足够广泛的文献检索。文献检索的研究过程也是对论文选题方向的梳理过程，通过文献检索的研究过程，确定自己的研究主题，并就论文要采用的研究方法、论文的大致结构形成初步的认识。据此，应着手确定自己论文的具体题目。论文题目要清晰、简洁，所谓清晰就是对研究对象要有清晰的界定，简洁就是题目不能过于繁杂和冗长。在两个阶段中都要注意与导师保持联系，积极沟通，注意吸收导师的意见和建议。收集资料、组织内容撰写由于研究对象的不同，各论文采用的研究方法也有所不同。但在前期，所有论文的共同工作都是进行资料收集，mba论文写作也不例外。这一过程与文献检索过程应同步进行，收集的资料越多越好，越完整越好，这些资料是撰写论文的基础。但有一点一定要注意，必须要做好分类整理工作，在检索时觉得比较有价值的文章要分类收集，规范、做好论文修改mba论文和其它研究生论文一样，其论文用语也要规范，符合公文写作的一般要求，杜绝使用口语性词语。对此，考生之间可以互相阅读对方的论文，发现用语不规范，要及时进行标注，然后各自修改论文。也可以请导师代改润色。论文完成后还需进行必要的修改和完善。唯有不断修改，才能形成一篇高质量的论文。
答辩前的准备，最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果，关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺序通过答辩，在提交了论文之后，不要有松一口气的思想，而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。首先，要写好毕业论文的简介，主要内容应包括论文的题目，指导教师姓名，选择该题目的动机，论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。其次，要熟悉自己所写论文的全文，尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容，明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据；弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义，所运用的基本原理的主要内容；同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方，有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题，就要作好充分准备——补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防，堵死一切漏洞，这样在答辩过程中，就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。第三，要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度?目前，存在着哪些争议?有几种代表性观点?各有哪些代表性著作和文章?自己倾向哪种观点及理由；重要引文的出处和版本；论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。第四，论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决，但因力所不及而未能接触的问题，还有哪些在论文中未涉及到或涉及到很少，而研究过程中确已接触到了并有一定的见解，只是由于觉得与论文表述的中心关联不大而没有写入等等。第五，对于优秀论文的作者来说，还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果，哪些是自己的创新观点，这些新观点、新见解是怎么形成的等等。
论文答辩稿子怎么写:PPT1:各位老师上午好！我叫XXX，是什么级XX学院XX专业的学生，我的论文题目是XXX。论文是在XXX导师的悉心指点下完成的，（在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，同时也向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。若时间紧迫，不用说。）下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报。PPT2:我将从以下四个方面介绍我的论文，分别是背景及意义、研究对象与方法、论文概述、结论与分析。PPT3:首先是第一部分，背景及意义。主要介绍了本论文的研究背景、研究目的和研究意义。（根据时间自决定如何展开说。）PPT4：近年来，由于XXX而XX，因此本文将视角选定在XX行业，展开研究，探究XXX。但是由于目前适用于XXX的模型尚少，因此在目前较为理想的XXX模型的基础上，构建更加适用于XXX行业的XXX模型，进行深入分析并得出结论。PPT5：接下来是研究目的和意义。研究目的主要由以下四点，分别从两方信息使用者的角度来谈。主要目的是给管理者和投资者建议及参考价值。PPT6:研究意义有以下两点，分别是理论意义和实践意义理论意义：XXX理论在我国发展不久，目前尚未研究出一个适用于XXX行业的XXX模型，因此理论上急需研究。实践意义：为管理者和投资者具有较强的实践意义，同时也给同行业的其他企业以参考。
陈述是论文答辩中的一个重要环节，时间在3——5分钟左右。为了避免忘词以及更清晰地展现论文内容，答辩者一般都需要写提前写好答辩陈述词，那么论文答辩陈述稿怎么写呢？写作的内容与重点有哪些呢？本文为大家整理了3份“答辩陈述稿模板”,以供参考。论文答辩陈述稿怎么写一、论文答辩陈述稿的写作内容在写作陈述稿时，需围绕以下问题进行思考和编写：1、为什么选择这个课题？2、写作的目的和要解决的问题，其学术价值与现实意义是什么？3、全文的基本框架、结构、行文逻辑关系如何？立论的主要依据是什么？4、研究过程中的发现5、论文在选题、观点、方法等方面的创新之处，这个是重点，要重点介绍6、论文的不足之处，有哪些问题还没有搞清楚或论述的不够透彻？二、论文答辩陈述稿怎么写——写作模板论文答辩陈述稿写作模板一：尊敬的各位评委老师：大家好！我是来自……的学生XX,文题目是《……》。我当时之所以选择研究……是因为……，主要表现在：……在着手准备论文写作的时候，我针对……这个命题，大量阅读相关方面的各种资料。对……的概况有了大致了解，缕清思路的基础上确定研究方向，然后与老师商讨，确定论文大致思路和研究方向。然后，为了完成论文，本人收集了大量的文献资料，其中主要来自网上的论文期刊、图书馆的书目、学习教材的理论资料。在……导师的耐心指导和帮助下，经过阅读主要参考资料，拟定提纲，写开题报告初稿，毕业论文初稿，修改等一系列程序，于XXXX年X月X日正式定稿。具体来说，我的论文分为以下四个部分：第一部分，主要概述了……，第二部分，是在对……进行了详细论述的基础上，运用……法对……的深入挖掘。第三部分，运用……法对……的深入挖掘。第四部分，……经过本次论文写作，我学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验。在这期间，我的论文指导老师……教授对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的建议和意见。在这里，我对他表示我最真挚的感谢和敬意！以上就是我的答辩自述，希望各评委老师认真阅读论文并给予评价和指正。谢谢！论文答辩陈述稿写作模板二：各位老师下午好！
毕业论文答辩稿写法：
1、自己为什么选择这个课题。
2、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么。
3、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的。
4、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何。
5、在研究本课题的过程中，发现了那些不同见解。对这些不同的意见，自己是怎样逐步认识的。又是如何处理的。
6、论文虽未论及，但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些。
7、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚，在论文中论述得不够透彻。
8、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么。
论文答辩稿范文：
尊敬的各位评委老师：
大家好！我是经济管理学院农林经济管理专业一班的XXXX。我的毕业论文题目是《广西三江侗族自治县茶叶营销状况调查研究》。
三江侗族自治县位于广西北部，处于黔湘桂三省交界地区。近年来，该县的茶叶产业进入了一个快速发展的阶段，茶叶成为该县唯一成范围种植的农作物品种。
作为一个农业欠发达的地区，该县在整体经济水平处于劣势的情况下，发展具有地方特色和县域比较优势的特色农业，对于提高该县农业的整体竞争力、推动农村地区的经济发展和小城镇建设，加快农村城市化进程至关重要。因此对三江侗族自治县的茶业市场营销研究具有十分重要的现实意义和研究价值。
通过在该县农业局实习期间，我收集到了大量关于该县茶叶产业的数据，同时结合相关的参考文献，并在导师的指导下，拟定提纲，写开题报告初稿，毕业论文初稿，修改等一系列程序，于XXXX年6月正式定稿。
具体来说，我的论文分为以下四个部分：
第一部分，通过翔实的数据，概述了广西三江侗族自治县基本情况，三江侗族自治县茶叶产业状况，让读者能够在宏观上一目了然的看到广西三江侗族自治县基本情况及茶叶产业的现状。
第二部分，主要阐述了三江侗族自治县茶叶生产和茶叶营销存在的主要问题。如叶生产企业实力弱小，生产条件落后，产品竞争力不强，茶叶品种单一，服务体系不健全，生产者的市场营销认识不高，营销方法同质化等问题。
第三部分，运用SWOT分析法对三江侗族自治县茶叶生产营销状况进行了优势、劣势、机会和威胁四个方面的基本的分析和判断，既是对该县茶叶产业的深入挖掘，也是对文章理论体系的完善。
第四部分，提出了茶叶差异化营销策略，树立全员营销观念，创建原生态茶叶区域品牌等策略，并在品牌传播上提出文化营销、精确营销、低成本以营销、网络营销、植入式营销等理念。对全文进行收尾。使得论文整体结构完整，论述合理。
经过本次论文写作，我学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验。
但由于学生能力不足，加上时间和精力有限以及论文篇幅和结构的限制，论文没有像企业营销策划方案那么详细，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和研究，借此答辩的机会，我希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出本篇论文的不足之处，学生将虚心接受，从而使该论文得到完善和提高。