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毕业答辩开场白和结束语模板（精选6篇）
大学生活要接近尾声了，毕业答辩是每个大学生都必须通过的，毕业答辩是一种有准备、有计划的检验学生学习成果的形式，那么准备毕业答辩需要注意哪些问题呢？以下是我为大家收集的毕业答辩开场白和结束语模板，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
开场白：
各位老师，上午好!我叫xxx，是xx级xxxx班的学生，我的论文xxxxxxxxxx是在xxx老师的悉心指导下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，同时向各位老师参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义……
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
本文分成……个部分.
第一部分是……这部分主要论述……
第二部分是……这部分分析……
第三部分是……
结束语：
最后，我想想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足，这篇论文的写作以及修改的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢!
开场白： 各位老师，上午好！我是xx专业xx班的xxx，我的毕业设计题目是xxxx。本次毕业设计是在xx老师的悉心指导下完成的，在此我首先要向认真严谨的xx老师表示真挚的敬意和谢意，也向在座的xx老师、xx老师、xx老师等所有老师四年来孜孜不倦的教诲、以及今天不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将本论文设计的主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师给予批评与指导。
结束语： 在做这个设计的.过程中，我尽可能多地收集了一些资料，从中学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验，但由于自己学识浅薄，认识能力不足，在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方，也由于理论功底的薄弱，存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题，可能会与老师的期望相差较远，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索，借此答辩机会，万分恳切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处，我将虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习研究，使该设计得到完善和提高。我的介绍完了，谢谢！请各位老师提问。
尊敬的各位答辩老师，早上好：我是来自2005级美术史论专业的某某，我的论文题目是《中国传统文化对现代广告设计的影响》。本篇论文是在孙小明老师的指导下完成的，在此，我十分感谢他长期以来对我精心的指导。以下是本篇论文选题的意义、文章的论点、论据、论证方法和文章结构。
一、选题的意义
二、本文论点：
论据：
论证方法：文献检索法、调查法、访谈法、归纳总结法。
三、本文的结构
1、
2、
3、
四、结语
由于本人能力有限，论述过程中还存在很多的问题，请答辩老师提出宝贵的意见。陈述完毕，谢谢！
各位老师：
下午好！我叫xxx，是xx级xx1班的学生，我的论文题目是《基于C/S的图书销售管理系统》，论文是在朱xx导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
作为计算机应用的一部分，图书销售管理系统对图书销售进行管理，具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点，极大地提高图书销售管理效率及在同行业中的竞争力。因此，图书销售管理系统有着广泛的市场前景和实际的应用价值。
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
本文分成五个部分。
第一部分是综述。这部分主要论述本系统开发的目的和意义，与业务相关的管理原理，以及与系统相关MIS系统开发原理与方法。
第二部分是系统分析。这部分分析用户需求，进行调查研究和分析，目的是根据用户的需求和资源条件，以现状为基础，确定新系统的逻辑模型，即从抽象的信息管理角度出发，为使用户满意，系统应对哪些信息做怎样一些存储、变换与传递，具备哪些功能，从而明确系统应该做些什么。
第三部分是系统设计。通过系统总体设计及详细设计对系统分析的结果进行整合，目的是要得到一个令用户满意的良好的实现方案。
第四部分是系统实现。根据系统设计的内容，讨论该系统对人员与平台的要求，以及数据库表结构的建立与数据输入，并进行应用程序设计与测试。
第五部分是系统运行。这部分描述系统操作使用的方法，进行一些系统测试，并评价该系统。
最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。
这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系统开发，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，系统功能并不完备，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢！
各位老师：
我叫XXX，来自XXX，我的论文题目是“行政系统中的非正式组织评估”。在这里，请允许我向XX老师的悉心指导表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞劳苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将从论文的思想内容、结构框架、遣词造句三个方面向各位老师作一大概介绍，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，在思想内容上，本文以行政管理学的一个遗漏点，即行政系统中的非正式组织为切入点进行探索。通过对图书馆近百本著作进行调查，我发现其中仅有复旦大学出版社出版的行政学原理、公共行政学涉及到行政系统中的非正式组织。非正式组织作为官场中的“第二种友谊”，对公共部门人力资源管理会产生很大影响。因此，论题本身具有一定的理论和现实意义。作为矛盾的统一体，任何行政组织内都会产生一定的非正式组织结构。行政组织或多或少受到非正式组织的影响，纵观非正式组织正反两方面的作用，它可能成为正式组织发展的助力，也可能成为正式组织发展的阻力。因此，组织管理者应对其加以正确认识并积极引导，把握其概念、和特点和作用，正确运用其正向功能，克服其负向功能，从而使非正式组织朝着更有利于组织发展和目标实现的方向迈进。
其次，在结构框架上，本文分成三个部分：
第一部分为行政系统中非正式组织概述，包括行政系统中非正式组织的概念、特点及其沟通。
第二部分从正反两方面对行政系统中非正式组织的作用进行剖析。
第三部分介绍行政系统中非正式组织的管理对策。
最后，在遣词造句上，虽然我对全文做细致修改，但个别语句语序凌乱、语句僵硬、口语化的问题依然不可避免。另外，全文仅是对行政系统中非正式组织的一次初探，对管理心理学、组织行为学、领导科学等方面的知识涉及较少，期盼今后加以完善。书到用时方恨少，事非经过不知难。在老师的指导下，我知道毕业论文怎么写。通过此次毕业论文写作，我愈发感觉到自己知识的匮乏和视野的狭窄。路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。小小拙作，敬请各位老师雅正。
再一次谢谢各位老师。
各位老师，下午好
我叫x，是知x级x班的学生，我的论文题目是x，论文是在x导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对四年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。
下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这道个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主专要内容。
最后，我想谈谈在实验过程中的不足和这篇论文。
在做毕业论文的过程以及这篇论文的写作，也使我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。
虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行烧玻璃实验和论文写作，但所测数据并不完备，对许多还是一知半解，论文还是存在许多不足之处,有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢
答辩ppt最后一页结束语如下：
1、谢谢各位老师的垂听同时写上，请各位老师批评指正。
2、感谢各位专家的聆听，请批评指正。
3、感谢我的导师x老师，感谢xx教授，感谢实验室的同学。
毕业论文答辩ppt注意事项及技巧
关于答辩内容：
1、一般概括性内容：课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等。
2、课题研究内容：研究目的、方案设计（流程图）、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等。
3、PPT要图文并茂，突出重点，让答辩老师明白哪些是自己独立完成的，页数不要太多，30页左右足够，不要出现太多文字，老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴趣；
4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式，要能够自圆其说，没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。
5、每页下面记得标页码，这样比较方便评委老师提问。
答辩开场白和结束语如下：
开场白：
各位老师，下午好!我叫xx，是x级x班的学生,我的论文题目是xxx，论文是在x导师的悉心指点下完成的。在这里，我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心感谢，并对四年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。
下面，我将本论文的设计目的和主要内容向各位者师作汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
结束语：
这篇论文的写作使我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行实验和论文写作。但所测数据并不完备,对许多还是一知半解。论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多!谢谢!
答辩的注意事项：
一、熟悉内容。
作为将要参加毕业论文答辩的同学，首先而且必须对自己所著的论文内容有比较深刻的理解和比较全面的熟悉。所谓“深刻的理解”是对论文有横向的把握。这两方面是为回答答辩委员会成员就有关论文的深度及相关知识面而提出的问题所做的准备。
例如，题为＜创建名牌产品发展民族产业＞的论文，答辩委员会成员可能会问“民族品牌”与“名牌”有何关系。
二、图表穿插。
任何毕业论文，无论是文科还是理科都或多或少地涉及到用图表表达论文观点的可能，故我认为应该有此准备。图表不仅是一种直观的表达观点的方法，更是一种调节答辩会气氛的手段，特别是对私人答辩委员会成员来讲。
长时间地听述，听觉难免会有排斥性，不再对你论述的内容接纳吸收，这样，秘然对你的毕业论文答辩成绩有所影响。所以，应该在答辩过程事适当穿插图表或类似图表的其它媒介以提高你的答辩成绩。
三、语流适中。
进行毕业论文答辩的同学一般都是首次。无数事实证明，他们在众多的都是和同学面前答辩时，说话速度往往越来越快，以致答辩委员会听不清楚，影响了答辩成绩。
可以简要说明论文的优点和需要改进的地方。末尾要向老师们致敬，还可以简要地感谢帮助过自己的人。
如：最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。这篇论文的写作的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正。谢谢！
答辩技巧
熟悉内容：作为将要参加论文答辩的同学，首先必须对自己所著的毕业论文内容有比较深刻理解和比较全面的熟悉。这是为回答毕业论文答辩委员会成员就有关毕业论文的深度及相关知识面而可能提出的论文答辩问题所做的准备。所谓“深刻的理解”是对毕业论文有横向的把握。
例如题为《创建名牌产品发展民族产业》的论文，毕业论文答辩委员会可能会问“民族品牌”与“名牌”有何关系。尽管毕业论文中未必涉及“民族品牌”，但参加论文答辩的学生必须对自己的毕业论文有“比较全面的熟悉”和“比较深刻的理解”，否则，就会出现尴尬局面。
可以简要说明论文的优点和需要改进的地方。末尾要向老师们致敬，还可以简要的感谢帮助过自己的人。如：最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足，。。。这篇论文的写作的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正。谢谢！
论文答辩ppt结尾
毕业的论文答辩应该把ppt设计成怎样才能把重要的中心观点呈现给考核老师看呢?看看制作的心得与技巧对同学们有一定的帮助哦!
一、幻灯片的模板
下面向读者简单介绍一些关于幻灯模板的使用技巧。
1.页面大小的选择
此为幻灯片模板选择的第一步(许多人从来没有用过这个设置)。打开“文件”→“页面设置”→选择“幻灯片大小”.默认设置是屏幕大小，可根据需要更改设置。例如35mm页面，长度比默认页面要宽一些。
2.幻灯片的通用模板
大家可以通过搜索引擎可以找到许多通用模板，特别是Office XP系列。由于同一个模板可选择不同的配色方案(页面击鼠标右键→“幻灯片配色方案”)，从而有了很多的选择。但使用者也会发觉，喜欢的模板实在太少，并且又被别人频繁使用，缺乏创意。
3.自己制作模板
由于模板可以编辑，因此设计一个与众不同的模板并不很难。首先选择一个幻灯片模板，然后选择菜单“视图”→“母版”,一般有标题母板和文本母板二个式样，这个时候原来在普通视图下不能更改的许多东西，就都可以编辑了，即使是文字的颜色也可统一编辑。例如想要每一张幻灯片都有自己学校的校徽，直接插入母板即可。以上的操作并不复杂，但要设计出一个彻底全新的模板相对较难。笔者的策略是，找到一个喜欢的模板，然后稍微做一些改动，看上去就与众不同了。
4.回归简单的模板
幻灯片做多了，就不会喜欢比较花哨的模板了。因为模板太花哨，会影响到表达过程，让观众过多注意模板，从而忽略幻灯所要表达的实际内容。此外，选择一个从来没有用过的模板也有风险。如果对配色没有经验，计算机的色彩也未经过校正，电脑屏幕上的显示与投影仪屏幕上会有较大差别。特别是底色和文字色相近的配置，在光线很亮的地方效果就会很差。如果是答辩或学术汇报，推荐选择简洁明了的幻灯片，可以显示出严肃认真的学术气氛。
5.模板的基本要求
(1)尽量选择同一个底色的模板，至少要在文字或图片的地方保持同一颜色。如果采用两种或多种底色，且反差较大，则文字颜色搭配难以达到协调，看起来过于花哨。
(2)文字或图片颜色不能过于接近底色，要有一定对比度。比如，采用蓝天白云的底色，白云上的文字则显示不清。同时一张幻灯片上的颜色尽量不要超过3种，不要在一个主题下显示多种颜色。有时为了强调，在一个句子里使用多种颜色，反而给人花色刺目的感觉。
(3)整个幻灯的配色方式要一致。比如标题使用蓝色，后边幻灯的标题中应尽量使用蓝色。字号、字体、行间距保持一致，甚至插图位置、大小，均不应随意改变。
(4)文字、图表的“出现方式”的选择中可适当选用动画，但不可过多。显示同一幻灯片上不同内容的情况下，可考虑使用动画。
6.推荐模板
(1)白底：可以选择黑字、红字和蓝字。如果觉得不够丰富，可改变局部的底色。
(2)蓝底：深蓝更好一点，可配以白字或黄字(浅黄和橘黄)，但应避免选择暗红色。这是最常用、最稳妥，也是最简单的配色方案。
(3)黑底：配以白字和黄字(橘黄比浅黄好)。
这三种配色方式可保证幻灯质量，如果是初次做，强力推荐。一般幻灯不应该只有文字，同时可适当加入模式图或流程图，使幻灯增加色彩。也可加一点小小的花边，标题和正文之间加一条线，或插入学校、医院的图标，都可使幻灯避免单调。
二、文字的作用
做为幻灯片的主体，文字的表达和处理非常重要。总的原则如下：
1.文字不能太多，切忌把Word文档整段文字粘贴到幻灯片内。
2.文本框内的文字，一般不必用完整句子表达，尽量用提示性文字，避免大量文字的堆砌。做到在1分钟内要让观众看完，且不觉吃力。
3.文字在一张幻灯片内要比例适宜，避免缩在半张幻灯片内，也不要“顶天立地”,不留边界。
4.每一张幻灯，一般都希望有标题和正文，特别是正文内容较多时，如没有标题，会很难找出重点，观众也没有耐心去逐行寻找。
文字安排需要注意的细节：
1.字体大小：PowerPoint默认的文字大小为常用选择，一般标题用44号或40号。正文用32号，一般不要小于24号，更不能小于20号。
2.行、段间距：正文内的文字排列，一般一行字数在20~25个左右，不要超过6~7行。更不要超过10行。行与行之间、段与段之间要有一定的间距，标题之间的距离(段间距)要大于行间距。
3.字体选择：做为答辩幻灯，推荐中文字体为宋体，英文字体为Times New Romans,中文字体建议加粗。也可选择其他字体，但应避免少见字体，届时如果答辩使用的电脑没有这种字体，既影响答辩情绪也影响幻灯质量。
4.字体颜色：字体颜色选择和模板相关，一般不要超过3种。应选择与背景色有显著差别的颜色，但不要以为红色的就是鲜艳的，同时也不宜选择相近的颜色(在上一讲模板颜色搭配中有讲述)。标题字体的颜色要和文本字体相区别，同一级别的标题要用相同字体颜色和大小。一个句子内尽量使用同一颜色，如果用两种颜色，要在整个幻灯内统一使用。
5.层次分明：内容顺序：题目-->大纲-->内容-->结束(致谢)。每页内容中又分几小点时，最好在有个小标题;如果这几小点内容较多要分几页来表示时，第一页的大标题可设置动画，后几页复制此页再做修改，后几页中的大标题不做动画，这样放映时让人感觉大标题没有动，只是在换下面的内容。
6.加入标注：如果你怕答辩时忘了词，那就在框图中加入标注，在绘图栏的自选图形中选择标注，可以为标注增加效果，在效果的下三角箭头中选效果选项，将“动画播放后”改为“下次点击后隐藏”,你试试，效果很好。
7.当这页内容条数很多，但很短时，不应一条一条的弹出，会因答辩当时紧张而失手出差错，应一下子都弹出，再一条一条的讲。
8.其他文字的配置：幻灯内的脚注、引用的参考文献(一般要求在幻灯内列出本张幻灯片引用的参考文献)、准备一句话带过的材料或在前面幻灯片内多次重复的内容，字体颜色选择和底色较为相近的颜色，不宜太醒目，避免喧宾夺主。
三、流程图的制作
使用流程图是制作高质量幻灯的一个重要法宝，特别在描述研究过程的时候，最好用流程图进行说明。
有许多专业软件可用于流程图的制作，但PowerPoint本身自带的绘图工具，功能也很强大，其使用Office组件通用的绘图工具，与在Word里经常应用绘图工具方法相同：打开“视图”→“工具栏”→在“绘图工具栏”上打钩，就会在底下出现绘图工具栏。有绘图、自选图形、线条、箭头、文本框、艺术字体、组织结构图、剪贴画、插入图片等工具。利用组织结构图可直接制作流程图，但模式较为固定。
剪贴画是新手最喜欢插入的内容，但个人认为在学术幻灯不易插入太多，因为剪贴画会减少学术分量。重要的是要学会利用自选图形制作直接需要的模式图和流程图。自选图形中有些是标注，可直接插入文字，图形则必须利用文本框重新插入。只要有足够的耐心，任何形式的模式图都可作出来。在作模式图之前一定要注意图形之间连接的次序，个人认为最有用的工具是“组合”和“叠放次序”.组合工具可把多个小图拼合起来，既减少重复劳动也可避免前功尽弃。因此在完成一部分工作后尽量将其组合。“叠放次序”可以利用图形颜色的差异把不需要的部分遮盖。此工具使用恰当，既减少工作量也可利用多个图形的相互关系创造出复杂且视觉美观的图形。
本人建议用mirosoft visio来画，使用简单，不仅可以画出美观的框图，还可以加入形象的电脑、手机、电动机等剪贴画，让框图不再单调，还是那句不要放太多剪贴画。
四、图片的插入
随着数码相机的普及，幻灯片中的图片应用也越来越多。图片较为直观、视觉上比文字容易接受，因此答辩论文中应适当选用图片。
插入图片过程比较简单，本文主要关注图片格式。JPG格式由于容量小是幻灯片制作中的最常见图片格式。而TIFF格式的相对很大，过多使用该格式，将会造成幻灯文件很大。幻灯文件过大，携带不方便，会使电脑运行变慢。目前，相同分辨率TIFF与JPG格式图片通过电脑屏观看很难区分开来。TIFF格式图片主要用于出版和论文发表，对于幻灯制作并非最佳选择。图片格式的转换可以通过Phtoshop、Acdesee等软件完成。
此外，Office XP增加了图片编辑功能，打开“视图”→“工具栏”→在“图片”前面打勾，就会出现图片菜单，也可直接在图片上点击右键，选择“显示图片工具栏”.工具栏中最有用的是裁剪工具和压缩工具。裁剪工具，可直接去除图片中不需要的外周部分;压缩工具，可把图片分辨率改为屏幕分辨率，即96 DPI,一般不影响显示效果，这样整个文件要小许多。当然，复杂的图片编辑，还需要用专业的图片编辑工具来编辑，在此不再赘述。
GIF格式的图片是网页最常用的格式，文件小，有动画形式，亦可一个图片显示多帧，但其动画效果必须在PowerPoint 2000以后的版本才支持。如果幻灯片中有GIF格式动画，一定要注意版本问题，否则不会出现预想效果。
至于加入图片和公式等，就是复制-->粘贴-->调试大小-->调试位置。
图片放置的位置也很有讲究，包括图片大小、图例位置和大小。如果图片较多，最好统一格式，一方面很精制，另一方面也显示出做学问的严谨态度。图片的外周，有时候加上阴影或外框，会有意想不到的效果。
五、毕业答辩幻灯制作技巧
毕业答辩幻灯不同于一般的幻灯片。做好幻灯片是研究生答辩成功的一个重要环节。下面具体谈谈毕业答辩幻灯的主要内容及制作中需要注意的问题，希望对研究生有用。
(一)答辩报告中需包含的内容
答辩报告包含的内容根据事先拟定的提纲来安排。一般包括以下几个方面：
1.一般概括性内容：课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等。
2.课题研究内容：研究目的、方案设计(流程图)、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等。
(二)答辩幻灯制作技巧
1.答辩幻灯的基本要求
答辩幻灯的篇幅：一般20~30分钟的演讲时间，博士答辩一般应在60张左右，硕士在40张左右，除去封面和篇章标题页和致谢等无内容页面，真正需要讲解的分别为50和35张左右。每页8~10行字或一幅图。只列出要点、关键技术。
封面和封底：幻灯封面内容一般选择特征性图片，最好是校园风情照片，用于等待答辩前播放或者回答问题时播放。
母版：由于科学研究的严肃性，幻灯母版应选择深底浅字。Office里面附带的母版较少且过于单调，最好自己设计或从因特网上下载。
正文：标题页的内容包括课题名称、研究生和导师姓名等，也可加上课题资助项目来源。由于属于学术性幻灯，字体和编排均应适当严肃，避免花哨。正文文字的安排可参阅上文“文字的'作用”.
(三)答辩态度和心理状态
1.硕士论文的答辩准备
(1)思想准备
答辩是学校对硕士论文成绩进行考核、验收的一种形式。研究生要明确目的、端正态度、树立信心，通过论文答辩这一环节，来提高自己的分析能力、概括能力及表达能力。
(2)答辩内容准备
在反复阅读、审查自己硕士论文的基础上，写好供20分钟用的答辩报告。反复练习必不可少，尚需注意以下细节：事前亲临现场，熟悉现场布置，测试设备(如存放答辩幻灯的U盘/移动硬盘是否在答辩使用电脑上正常播放;PowerPoint版本兼容问题等);熟悉讲稿;练习如何表达，尤其着重于引言部分和结束部分。
(3)物质准备
主要准备参加答辩会所需携带的用品。如：硕士论文的底稿、说明提要、主要参考资料，画出必要的挂图、表格及公式，必要时准备相关内容幻灯以备答辩委员会提问。
2.如何陈述硕士论文
(1)良好的开场白
开场白是整个论文答辩的正式开始，它可以吸引注意力、建立可信性、预告答辩的意图和主要内容。好的开始是成功的一半，应包括：引言、连接、启下三个作用。良好的开场白应做到：切合主题、符合答辩基调、运用适当的语言。应避免负面开头，如自我辩解等(如“我今天来的匆忙，没有好好准备……”)，既不能体现对答辩委员会专家的尊重，也是个人自信不足的表现，答辩者在各位专家的第一印象中大打折扣。牢记谦虚谨慎是我国的传统美德，但是谦虚并非不自信。同时也要避免自我表现，洋洋得意，寻求赞赏。过度的表现，会引起答辩委员会专家的反感。
(2)报告的中心内容
报告的中心内容包括：论文内容、目的和意义;所采用的原始资料;硕士论文的基本内容及科研实验的主要方法;成果、结论和对自己完成任务的评价。在答辩报告中要围绕以上中心内容，层次分明。具体做到：突出选题的重要性和意义;介绍论文的主要观点与结构安排;强调论文的新意与贡献;说明做了哪些必要的工作。
讲稿一般采用幻灯片的方式展示，做到主题明确，一目了然;精选文字，突出重点，简明扼要;适当美化视觉效果，加深印象。幻灯片制作具体注意事项见本章上节。
答辩时应注意：掌握时间、扼要介绍、认真答辩。为此须做到以下几点：
1.不必紧张，要以必胜的信心，饱满的热情参加答辩;
2.仪容整洁，行动自然，姿态端正。答辩开始时要向专家问好，答辩结束时要向专家 道谢，体现出良好的修养;
3.沉着冷静，语气上要用肯定的语言，是即是，非即非，不能模棱两可;
4.内容上紧扣主题，表达上口齿清楚、流利，声音大小要适中，富于感染力，可使用适当的手势，以取得答辩的最佳效果;
(3)答辩委员会专家可能提出的问题
研究生报告结束后，答辩委员会专家将会提出问题，进行答辩，时间10~15分钟。一般包括：需要进一步说明的问题;论文所涉及的有关基本理论、知识和技能;考察研究生综合素质的有关问题。
评委可能提出的问题一般来源于以下几个方面：
1.答辩委员的研究方向及其擅长的领域;
2.可能来自课题的问题：是确实切合本研究涉及到的学术问题(包括选题意义、重要观点及概念、课题新意、课题细节、课题薄弱环节、建议可行性以及对自己所做工作的提问);
3.来自论文的问题：论文书写的规范性，数据来源，对论文提到的重要参考文献以及有争议的某些观察标准等;
4.来自幻灯的问题：某些图片或图表，要求进一步解释;
5.不大容易估计到的问题：和课题完全不相干的问题。似乎相干，但是答辩者根本未做过，也不是课题涉及的问题。答辩者没有做的，但是评委想到了的东西，答辩者进一步打算怎么做。
(4)如何回答答辩委员会专家提出的问题
首先要做到背熟讲稿，准备多媒体，调整心态，做提问准备，进行预答辩。在随后的汇报中突出重点、抓住兴趣、留下伏笔。忌讳讨论漫无边际，由于课题是自己知识的强项，讨论时毫无收敛，漫无边际，往往是内容复杂化，过多暴露疑点难点，给提问部分留下隐患。一个聪明的研究生应该“就事论事”,仅围绕自己的结果进行简单讨论，这样提问往往更为简单，回答更为顺畅。
到了提问环节，专家提问不管妥当与否，都要耐心倾听，不要随便打断别人的问话。对专家提出的问题，当回答完整、自我感觉良好时，不要流露出骄傲情绪。如果确实不知如何回答时，应直接向专家说明，不要答非所问。对没有把握的问题，不要强词夺理，实事求是表明自己对这个问题还没搞清楚，今后一定要认真研究这个问题。
总之，答辩中应实事求是，不卑不亢，有礼有节，时刻表现出对专家的尊重和感谢。注意答辩不纯粹是学术答辩，非学术成分大约占一半，要显示出自己各方面的成熟，要证明自己有了学术研究的能力。
(5)结束语和致谢
报告结束前一定要进行致谢。导师为研究生的成长付出了很多心血，在答辩这种关键时刻，对导师表示正式而真诚的感谢，体现了对导师的尊重，这是做人的基本道理。建议全文念出对导师致谢的段落，其他的致谢段落可以简略一些。同时应当说明汇报结束，欢迎各位专家的提问，使答辩工作顺利进入下一环节。
成功的演讲是自信和技巧的结合，扎实的专业知识和细致周到的答辩准备工作是成功的前提。使用一些答辩技巧也不可缺少，可以充分展示整理研究材料、展示研究成果的能力，让别人知道自己都做了什么。要想这场战争获胜，就必须对答辩的目的、程序、可能遇到的问题及解决方法进行深入剖析，做到胸有成竹!
答辩ppt最后一页结束语如下：
1、谢谢各位老师的垂听同时写上，请各位老师批评指正。
2、感谢各位专家的聆听，请批评指正。
3、感谢我的导师x老师，感谢xx教授，感谢实验室的同学。
毕业论文答辩ppt注意事项及技巧
关于答辩内容：
1、一般概括性内容：课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等。
2、课题研究内容：研究目的、方案设计（流程图）、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等。
3、PPT要图文并茂，突出重点，让答辩老师明白哪些是自己独立完成的，页数不要太多，30页左右足够，不要出现太多文字，老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴趣；
4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式，要能够自圆其说，没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。
5、每页下面记得标页码，这样比较方便评委老师提问。
论文结束语如下写：
写作思路及要点：围绕要感谢的人事物展开详细描写，接着表达自己的感想收获。
正文：
最后要感谢在整个论文写作过程中帮忙过我的每一位人。首先，也是最主要感谢的是我的指导老师，XXX老师。在整个过程中他给了我很大的帮忙，在论文题目制定时，他首先肯定了我的题目大方向，但是同时又帮我具体分析使我最后选取失地农民的养老保险这个具体目标，让我在写作时有了具体方向。
在论文提纲制定时，我的思路不是很清晰，经过老师的帮忙，让我具体写作时思路顿时清晰。在完成初稿后，老师认真查看了我的文章，指出了我存在的很多问题。在此十分感谢李老师的细心指导，才能让我顺利完成毕业论文。
其次，要感谢帮我查资料的张超同学，后期因为实习的关系，不能随时去学校的图书馆查阅资料，在此也十分感谢他能抽出时间帮我找的一些外文资料。
论文结束语写法：
方法一：总的感慨＋感谢自己的知道老师＋在我的毕业论文上帮我解决了什么问题＋感谢其他的老师＋感谢审阅毕业论文的老师和参加论文答辩的老师。
具体：在这个毕业论文完成之际，我首先要感谢的就是我的论文指导老师XXX,他是一位怎样的老师，在我写论文的时候帮助我解决了什么问题，我要对XXX老师表示衷心的感谢。与此同时，我还要感谢辅导员还有其它的黛珂老师，在我的大学四年里，给予了我很大的鼓励和帮助。
最后，我感谢的就是毕业论文审阅老师和能够参加我毕业论文答辩的老师，感谢您们不辞辛苦，为了我们能够顺利的毕业。
方法二：我的写作感想＋我的写作经历＋在写作论文的过程中学到了些什么＋反省自己在写作中的一些不知之处＋感谢老师。具体：伴随着毕业论文的收笔，我的毕业设计也接近了尾声。
在20XX年X月我一直为了毕业论文付出了怎样的努力，在写作的过程中我经历了很多，比如XXX,我学会了XXX.此外，在写作的过程当中，我也发现了XX有一些不足之处，即使如此，在完成毕业设计的整个过程都让我受益匪浅。
我要在此感谢XXX教授或老师，在我写作的过程中出现问题或者写作困难的时候，提供给我一些既专业又具思考的答案，在我写作的过程中给了我很大帮助，真让我……
谈谈毕业论文答辩格式要求有哪些
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。以下是我为大家整理的毕业论文答辩格式要求有哪些，希望能帮到大家，更多内容请浏览()。
一般说来，一篇毕业论文要具备相对固定的格式。这些提到的毕业论文格式仅供参考。学校有具体规定的，则按规定办。这里以文件中规定的毕业论文格式为准。
①论文题目，有的含副标题。题目之下是作者署名，署名之前或下边一行写作者的校、院、系、年级。
②“摘要”与“关键词”(或称“内容提要”)，一般为300字左右。位于作者署名之后，正文之前。关键词，结合标题和正文内容一般选取3至5个。
③引论。用“o”标示，常写作“引言”、“引论”、“绪论”，引言较短时可不标出“o.引言”类小标题。引论的内容一般是交代选题背景，主要有:课题来源，本课题在国内外的研究进展状况。已有的研究成果，存在的问题。选题的意义，讨论的问题。本文分几部分，从哪些方面进行讨论，以及指导思想、论证方法等，均可根据内容的需要写在引论中。
④正论。正论常分几部分写，分别标示“一”“二”“三”“四”等，有的加小标题，或以分论点的形式出现，以凸现论述的观点或主要内容。这部分是对研究过程及分析、归纳、概括的表达，体现出分析方法与思路，充分有力的论证。正论还要体现出明确的指导思想。
⑤结论。一般用“结语”“小结”“余论”等标示。也可不标示“结语”之类的词儿，在正论之后空一行直接写结论或总结。 在毕业论文格式中，结论是对整个研究工作的归纳、综合或概括，也可以提出进一步研究的建议。若是在正论之后，对相关联的问题还想简短论述一下，或是对较为重要的问题再说一些想法，可写成“余论”。
⑥毕业论文致谢。接上文另起一段。简述自己撰写毕业论文的.体会，并对指导老师以及有关人员表示感谢。“毕业论文致谢”并非形式，也不是走过场，是一个大学生修养的表现。
⑦注释与参考资料。注释专指“本文注”，即作者对论文有关内容所作的解释，一般用脚注(放在本页末)(属毕业论文格式的非必备项)。 参考文献专指“引文注”，即作者对引用他人作品的有关内容所作的说明，在引文结束处右上角用[1][2]等标示，序号与文末参考文献列表一致。同一著作或文章被多次引用时只著录一次。
⑧附录。收录和论文有直接关系的文字材料、图表、数据、试验结果等。中文方面的毕业论文 格式中作附录的情况似乎不多见(属毕业论文格式的非必备项)。
以上是一篇毕业论文格式要求，是一般撰写毕业论文必需的表达形式，其中除“注释”和“附录”可有可无外，其他部分的毕业论文格式是必备的。
拓展知识：答辩开场白
各位老师好!我叫xxx，来自xxx，我的论文题目是“行政系统中的非正式组织评估”。在这里，请允许我向xx老师的悉心指导表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞劳苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将从论文的思想内容、结构框架、遣词造句三个方面向各位老师作一大概介绍，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，在思想内容上，本文以行政管理学的一个遗漏点，即行政系统中的非正式组织为切入点进行探索。通过对图书馆近百本著作进行调查，我发现其中仅有复旦大学出版社出版的行政学原理、公共行政学涉及到了行政系统中的非正式组织。非正式组织作为官场中的“第二种友谊”，对公共部门人力资源管理会产生很大影响。因此，论题本身具有一定的理论和现实意义。作为矛盾的统一体，任何行政组织内都会产生一定的非正式组织结构。行政组织或多或少受到非正式组织的影响，纵观非正式组织正反两方面的作用，它可能成为正式组织发展的助力，也可能成为正式组织发展的阻力。因此，组织管理者应对其加以正确认识并积极引导，把握其概念、和特点和作用，正确运用其正向功能，克服其负向功能，从而使非正式组织朝着更有利于组织发展和目标实现的方向迈进。
其次，在结构框架上，本文分成三个部分：
第一部分为行政系统中非正式组织概述，包括行政系统中非正式组织的概念、特点及其沟通。
第二部分从正反两方面对行政系统中非正式组织的作用进行剖析。
第三部分介绍了行政系统中非正式组织的管理对策。
最后，在遣词造句上，虽然我对全文做了细致修改，但个别语句语序凌乱、语句僵硬、口语化的问题依然不可避免。另外，全文仅是对行政系统中非正式组织的一次初探，对管理心理学、组织行为学、领导科学等方面的知识涉及较少，期盼今后加以完善。
书到用时方恨少，事非经过不知难。在老师的指导下，我知道了毕业论文怎么写。通过此次毕业论文写作，我愈发感觉到自己知识的匮乏和视野的狭窄。路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。小小拙作，敬请各位老师雅正。
再一次谢谢各位老师。
毕业答辩模版
时间稍纵即逝，充满意义的大学生活结束了，大家都知道毕业前要进行毕业论文答辩，毕业答辩是一种有计划的检验学生学习成果的形式，那么你有了解过毕业答辩吗？以下是我整理的毕业答辩模板，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
制作毕业论文答辩PPT其实很简单，论文答辩时间一般10—30分钟，把自己的工作在10—— 30分钟内讲出来，是对综合能力，表达能力的挑战。
这种能力在学生的一生中非常重要。（求职，面试，申请项目，总结等等）。
作好毕业论文答辩是答辩好的重要环节。一般有下列要点：
注意事项
每页8—10行字 或一幅图。只列出要点，关键技术。
突出自己的工作，不要在背景，前人工作上花过多时间。
毕业论文篇幅可以大致分配如下（本科学生）：
提纲： 1页；
背景： 1—2页，
提出问题，分析问题：5页；
解决问题， 10—15页；
小结： 1 页，主要成果，工作，程序量，效益等等。
附毕业论文答辩PPT模板：毕业设计PPT规范案例一则
字号标准：
毕业设计（论文）名称：72号
章标题： 44号
节标题： 36号
正文内容： 28号。
字体标准： 宋体，宋体加粗，黑体，Arial，Arial Black
行间距： 1倍行距。
排版： 每页内容不宜过多，一般不超过页面大小的2/3。
字体颜色标准：根据背景选择颜色，同一门课件颜色必须一致，禁止使用跟背景色相似的颜色。
当出现文字公式混编的情况，请用文本框将他们组合起来。
禁止使用备注。如必须用备注做提示请将其放到PPT页面里。
毕业设计答辩内容准确，其中无错别字。
各位老师：
下午好！ 我叫xxx，是xx级xx班的学生，我的论文题目是xxx，论文是在xx导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对四年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意，毕业答辩PPT演讲稿开场白。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
最后，我想谈谈在实验过程中的不足和这篇论文。
烧玻璃的过程以及这篇论文的写作，也使我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行烧玻璃实验和论文写作，但所测数据并不完备，对许多还是一知半解，论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多！
谢谢！
本论文在老师不厌其烦的指导和严格要求下，经过选择课题、筛选资料、对比调查、修改编写等多个步骤终于完成，我在完成这篇论文之后就要离开母校。我的导师是我最想感激的人，他对我的论文选题、文献查找以致架构文章框架都给予了极大的帮助，付出了极大的心血。在我数年的大学生活中受到各种老师的'教导我感到非常幸运，学到了很多知识。在我以后的人生中，我将会时常想起我的大学生活。我的导师在我的论文写作期间，从遣词造句到谋篇布局都付出了特别多的精力，一日为师终生为父，我一生都会感激导师对我做人做事上的熏陶，也一并感激在我大学数年中教育帮助过我的各位老师。
同时我也要感激我的同学们，他们陪伴我度过了人生中最重要也是最美好的数年，是你们给我的大学生活更多色彩，我将永远怀念和他们在一起的日子。最后，我也要对我的家人父母表示感激，正是有了他们对我学业的支持，我才能顺利完成学业和论文。谢谢大家！
关于内容：
1、一般概括性内容：课题标题、答辩人、课题履行时间、课题领导教师、课题的回属、致谢等。
2、课题研究内容：研究目标、计划设计（流程图）、运行进程、研究成果、创新性、利用价值、有关课题延续的新见解等。
3、PPT要图文并茂，突出重点，让答辩老师清楚哪些是自己独立完成的，页数不要太多，15页左右足够，不要涌现太多文字，老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴致；
4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式，要能够自圆其说，没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。
5、每页下面记得标页码，这样比拟便利评委老师提问的时候review
关于模板：
1、不要用太富丽的企业商务模板，学术最好低调简洁一些；
2、推举底色白底（黑字、红字和蓝字）、蓝底（白字或黄字）、黑底（白字和黄字），这三种配色方法可保证幻灯质量。我个人感到学术还是白底好；
3、动手才能强的大牛可以自己做附和课题主题的模板，实在很简略，就是把爱好的图在“幻灯片母版”模式下插入就行了。
关于文字：
1、首先就是：不要太多！图优于表，表优于文字，答辩的时候照着念的人最逊了；
2、字体大小最好选默认的，标题用44号或40号，正文用32号，一般不要小于20号。标题推举黑体，正文推荐宋体，假如一定要用少见字体，记得答辩的时候一起copy到答辩电脑上，不然会显示不出来；
3、正文内的文字排列，一般一行字数在20～25个左右，不要超过6～7行。更不要超过10行。行与行之间、段与段之间要有一定的间距，标题之间的间隔（段间距）要大于行间距；
关于图片：
1、图片在里的地位最好同一，全部里的版式部署不要超过3种。图片最好同一格局，一方面很精制，另一方面也显示出做学问的严谨态度。图片的外周，有时候加上暗影或外框，会有意想不到的效果；
2、关于格局，tif格式主要用于印刷，它的高质量在上体现不出来，照片选用就可以了，示意图我推举bmp格式，直接在windows画笔里依照须要的大小画，不要缩放，出来的都是矢量效果，比拟pro，相干的箭头元素可以直接从word里copy过来；
3、流程图，用viso画就可以了，这个地球人都知道；
4、里呈现图片的动画方法最好简练到2种以下，还是那句话，低调朴实为主；
5、动手才能容许的话，学习一下photoshop里的基础操作，一些照片类的图片，在ps里做一下曲线和对照度的基础调剂，质量会好很多。windos画笔+ps，根本可以搞定一切学术图片。
关于提问环节：
评委老师一般提问重要从以下几个方面：
1、他本人的研究方向及其善于的范畴；
2、可能来自课题的问题：是确切切合本研讨涉及到的学术问题（包含选题意义、主要观点及概念、课题新意、课题细节、课题单薄环节、建议可行性以及对自己所做工作的提问）；
3、来自论文的问题：论文书写的规范性，数据起源，对论文提到的主要参考文献以及有争议的某些察看尺度等；
4、来自幻灯的问题：某些图片或图表，请求进一步说明；
5、不大轻易估量到的问题：和课题完整不相关的问题。似乎相关，但是答辩者基本未做过，也不是课题涉及的问题。答辩者没有做的，但是评委想到了的东西，答辩者进一步盘算怎么做。
依据本人观摩师兄师姐答辩的经验，提问环节很轻易由于紧张被老师误导，假如老师指出你xx处所做错了，先沉着想一下，别立马就附和说啊我错了啊我没有斟酌到。一般来说答辩老师提的问题，很少有你做课题这几年之中都没斟酌到的。想好了再答复，不要顶撞老师，实在不会的问题，千万不要“蒙”，态度必定要谦逊，哪怕直接说“自己没有斟酌到这点，请老师指正”。
一、要对论文的内容进行概括性的整合，将论文分为引言和实验设计的目标意义、资料和方式、结果、讨论、结论、致谢几部分。
二、在每部分内容的presentation中，原则是：图的后果好于表的效果，表的效果好于文字叙述的效果。最忌满屏幕都是长篇大论，让评委心烦。能引用图表的地方尽量引用图表，的确须要文字的处所，要将文字内容高度概括，简练明了化，用编号标明。
1、文字版面的基础请求
幻灯片的数目：
学士答辩10min 10～20张
硕士答辩20min 20～35张
博士答辩30min 30～50张
2、字号字数行数：
标题44号（40）
正文32号（不小于24号字）
每行字数在20～25个
每张PPT 6～7行 （忌满字）
中文用宋体（可以加粗），英文用 Time New Romans
对于PPT中的副题目要加粗
3、PPT中的字体颜色不要超过3种（字体颜色要与背景色彩反差大）
建议新手配色：
（1）白底，黑、红、篮字
（2）蓝底，白、黄字（浅黄或橘黄也可）
4、添加图片格式：
好的质量图片TIF格式，GIF图片格局最小
图片外周加暗影或外框效果比拟好
PPT总体效果：图片比表格好，表格比文字好；动的比静的好，无声比有声好。
一、毕业论文（设计）的装订顺序依次为封面、诚信承诺书、目录、中文摘要与中文关键词、英文摘要与英文关键词、正文、注释（可选）、参考文献、致谢。二、毕业论文（设计说明书）编写要求1、封面（采用学校统一印制的封面纸）具体内容包括：题目名称、系别、专业名称、班级、学生姓名、学号、指导教师和论文完成时间等。题目名称应简短、明确、有概括性，必要时可加副标题。字数一般不宜超过20个汉字。（注意封面题目与论文正文的题目要一致）2、诚信承诺书诚信承诺书要单独一页，背面空白。3、目录目录按毕业论文（设计说明书）顺序分三级层次编写，要标明页数，以便阅读。目录中的标题应与正文中的标题一致。4、摘要摘要是毕业论文（设计说明书）内容的简短陈述，应以简要文字介绍研究课题的目的、方法、主要内容及主要结果或结论，字数约为300~500字。摘要前以“[摘要]”作为标识。5、关键词关键词是反映毕业论文（设计说明书）最主要内容的词语或术语。关键词数量一般为3~5个。关键词前以“[关键词]”作为标识，关键词之间用“；”分隔。（中文标题、摘要、关键词与英文标题、摘要、关键词各占一页，详见《论文格式》）6、引言或前言等可选内容，笔者认为有必要可写则写，不写亦可。7、正文正文应充分阐明毕业论文（设计说明书）的观点、原理、方法等。正文应分层深入，逐层剖析，并按层设分层标题并编号。标题序次结构采用下列形式：（1）经济管理类毕业论文用：一、 （一） 1. （1） ①…… 依此类推（2）理工设计类毕业设计和外语类毕业论文用：1 …… 依此类推注释主要对文中某一特定内容作必要的解释或说明，可夹在文内（加圆括号），也可排在页末或篇末。序号用带圆圈的阿拉伯数字表示。正文中引述他人的观点、统计数据或计算公式应注明出处，并尽量在句末右上角标注参考文献的编号。毕业论文（设计说明书）中的表格应统一编序（如：表4），也可以逐章单独编序（如：表2—3）。表格编序必须连续，不得重复或跳跃。表格的结构应简洁。各栏都应标注量和相应的单位。表格内数字须上下对齐，相邻栏内的数值相同时，不能用“同上”、“同左”和其它类似用词，应一一重新标注。表的标题和序号置于表格上方中间位置。插图应连续编序（如：图5），也可以逐章单独编序（如：图3—8），图的序号必须连续，不得重复或跳跃。图的标题和序号置于图下方中间位置。标点符号应符合GB/T15834-1995《标点符号用法》的规定。量的单位应符合国务院《关于我国统一实行法定计量单位的命令》等文件的规定。毕业论文（设计说明书）中测量、统计的数据一律用阿拉伯数字。公历的年、月、日一律用阿拉伯数字，如：2009年4月5日，农历的年、月、日一律用汉字，如：二〇〇九年四月十七日。经济管理类论文正文字数原则上不少于6000字，外语专业用外文撰写的毕业论文正文字数不少于3000字。8、参考文献参考文献反映了毕业论文（设计说明书）的参考材料来源。引用文献必须在文中引用处体现出来，并按顺序编号。所列参考文献资料来源不得少于6项。常用参考文献的书写格式如下：⑴期刊：[序号]作者．题名[J]．期刊名称，出版年份，卷号（期号）：起止页码．⑵书籍：[序号]著者．书名[M]．版次（第一版应省略）．出版地：出版者，出版年份：起止页码．⑶论文集：[序号]著者．题名[C]．编者．论文集名．出版地：出版者，出版年份：起止页码．⑷学位论文：[序号]作者．题名[D]．保存地．保存单位，年份．⑸专利文献：[序号]专利所有者．专利题名[P]．专利国别：专利号，发布日期．⑹国际、国家标准：[序号]标准代号，标准名称[S]．出版地：出版者，出版年份．⑺报纸文章：[序号]作者．题名[N]．报纸名，出版日期及期号（版次）．⑻电子文献：[序号]作者．电子文献题名[EB/OL]．电子文献的出版或可获得地址，发表或更新日期/引用日期（任选）．9、致谢主要对在完成毕业论文（设计）过程中给予帮助较大的指导老师、领导、同学等表示谢意，字数一般不超过500字。三、毕业论文（设计说明书）的排版格式要求1、排版要求为：页面统一采用A4纸，页边距为左，上、下、右均为2cm。毕业论文在左侧装订。2、“目录”二字用小二号黑体，字间空一个汉字，居中；目录内容采用小四号宋体，倍行距，下空一行为各层次标题及其开始页码，页码放在行末，目录内容和页码之间用虚线或点连接。往下另起一页接 “题目”及“摘要”。3、论文题目为二号黑体字，居中。论文题目下空一行打印摘要，“摘要”二字为小四号黑体，居左排列，摘要内容为小四号宋体倍行距。摘要内容下空一行打印关键词，“关键词”为小四号黑体，其后具体关键词采用小四号宋体，各关键词间用“；”分隔，结束不用标点符号。中文的“摘要”、“关键词”内容与英文的“摘要”、“关键词”内容要单独分页打印装订。4、标题：第一层次标题以小二号黑体，居中打印，标题下空一行；第二层次标题，以小四号黑体居左空两个汉字字符排列；第三层次标题，以小四号黑体居左空两个汉字字符排列等。5、正文：采用小四号宋字体、行间距为倍行距，页码设置为页脚1厘米，居中排列。6、图、表的题名为小四号宋字体。7、“注释”小三号黑体，居中排列，字间空一个汉字字符。“注释”各项内容用小四号仿宋字体，倍行距。注释排在正文篇末空两行。8、“参考文献”用小三号黑体，居中排列。参考文献各项内容用小四号仿宋字体，倍行距。“参考文献”要单独一页排版。9、致谢“致谢” 小三号黑体，居中排列，字间空一个汉字字符。致谢内容要单独一页排版。四、打印要求所有材料要求单面打印。
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
毕业论文英文致谢词
毕业论文英文致谢词，不管是上班族或者是学生党都应该读过或是写过致谢词，致谢词运用非常的广泛，在外国的'学生需要英文致谢词，英文致谢词怎么写，我和大家一起来看看答辩论文简短致谢词的相关资料。
Upon the completion of this thesis,I am grateful to those who have offered meencouragement and support during the course of my study.
First,specialacknowledgment is given to my respectable supervisor whose patient instruction andconstructive suggestions are beneficial to me a lot.
Second, particular thanks go to allthe teachers and professors who have taught me for their instruction and generoussupport during these years. What is more, I would like to present my thanks to one ofmy special friend from whom I get tremendous love and encouragement as well astechnical instruction. Finally, I would like to express the most heartfelt gratitude to myfamily members who have provided me great help and support.
Though the mostunfortunate thing happened to me, while I survived and became sfronger. Their love isalways the source of my strength during the period of thesis writing. And I love you,dad.
I would like to dedicate my paper to all those who have offered me tremendousassistance during the three years in Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics.
First of all, my heartiest thanks flow to my supervisor, Professor Cao Daogen, forhis helpful guidance, valuable suggestions and constant encouragement both in mystudy and in my life. His profound insight and accurateness about my paper taught meso much that they are engraved on my heart. He provided me with beneficial help andoffered me precious comments during the whole process of my writing, without whichthe paper would not be what it is now.
Also, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all the professors who havetaught me in this university that greatly broadened my horizon and enriched myknowledge in my study. Their inspirational and conscientious teaching have providedme with a firm basis for the composing of this paper and will always be of great valueto my future academic research.
My thanks also go to the scholars whose monographs and academic papers haveenlightened me in the writing of this paper.
Finally, I would like to extend my deep gratefulness to my family and friends,especially my three roommates, Chen Linghua, Gong Sha and Huang Jin, whoseencouragement and support have made my accomplishments possible.
英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇）
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩，在举行答辩会前，校方、答辩委员会、答辩者（撰写毕业论文的作者）三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我整理的英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇），欢迎大家分享。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
晚上好，所有的评估委员会成员。我来自HUST，主修外国语言学和应用语言学。我是xxx，我的主管是教授。 xxx。凭着她的真诚和智慧的指导，近一年的辛苦工作，我已经完成了我的论文。最后，这是展示时间。今天晚上，我将向大家致以衷心的感谢，我衷心地欢迎您的加入。
我的论文的标题是哥特式风格的研究
我希望通过研究这个短小的故事，我们可以在某些历史和文化中更多地描述美国南方妇女，更多地要求帮助现代社会的妇女对自己有一个广泛的了解，帮助我们提高我的独立性和信心，并更多地关注我们的心理健康该
接下来，我将向您介绍。这是我演讲的大纲。他们是文学评论，哥特式传统，哥特式风格的故事和哥特风格的原因。
本文由六部分组成。第一部分提出了作者威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner)和艾米莉·艾丝丽(A Rose)的作者，指出了这项研究的目的.和意义。第二部分是文献综述，对国内外这本小说进行了相关研究，并指出了理论依据和方法。第三部分给出了小说中哥特式传统的时间表，即死亡主题，独特的人物和神秘的气氛。部分原因，详细介绍了这本小说中哥特式风格的原因：父权制的压迫，南方女士的神话和艾米莉对爱情的态度。最后，在结论中，笔者对以前的部分进行了梳理，再次强调了论文论证的意义。
好的，就是这样。现在你可以提出你的问题!我准备好了!谢谢 ！
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Wu Lin. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professor Hu Anjiang, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van Winkle).
The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. i am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m xxx and come from class x. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is xxxxxxxxxxxxx. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.