销售渠道论文英文文献翻译

市场营销策略 营销组合的四个因素常称作4P，即： 产品（Product) 价格 (Price) 推广 (Promotion) 通路与配销 (Place&Distribution) 这四个因素应用到营销过程中，就形成了四方面的营销策略。加上政治POLITICS和公共关系PUBLIC，是为6P。

wikipedia "marketing" 有非常多的连结中英文都有Marketing is an integrated communications-based process through which individuals and communities discover that existing and newly-identified needs and wants may be satisfied by the products and services of is defined by the American Marketing Association as the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. The term developed from the original meaning which referred literally to going to market, as in shopping, or going to a market to buy or sell goods or practice tends to be seen as a creative industry, which includes advertising, distribution and selling. It is also concerned with anticipating the customers' future needs and wants, which are often discovered through market research. Seen from a systems point of view, sales process engineering views marketing as a set of processes that are interconnected and interdependent with other functions, whose methods can be improved using a variety of relatively new is influenced by many of the social sciences, particularly psychology, sociology, and economics. Anthropology and neuroscience are also small but growing influences. Market research underpins these activities through advertising, it is also related to many of the creative arts. The marketing literature is also infamous for re-inventing itself and its vocabulary according to the times and the PsMain article: Marketing mixIn the early 1960s, Professor Neil Borden at Harvard Business School identified a number of company performance actions that can influence the consumer decision to purchase goods or services. Borden suggested that all those actions of the company represented a “Marketing Mix”. Professor E. Jerome McCarthy, also at the Harvard Business School in the early 1960s, suggested that the Marketing Mix contained 4 elements: product, price, place and promotion. * Product: The product aspects of marketing deal with the specifications of the actual goods or services, and how it relates to the end-user's needs and wants. The scope of a product generally includes supporting elements such as warranties, guarantees, and support. * Pricing: This refers to the process of setting a price for a product, including discounts. The price need not be monetary; it can simply be what is exchanged for the product or services, . time, energy, or attention. Methods of setting prices optimally are in the domain of pricing science. * Placement (or distribution): refers to how the product gets to the customer; for example, point-of-sale placement or retailing. This third P has also sometimes been called Place, referring to the channel by which a product or service is sold (. online vs. retail), which geographic region or industry, to which segment (young adults, families, business people), etc. also referring to how the environment in which the product is sold in can affect sales. * Promotion: This includes advertising, sales promotion, publicity, and personal selling. Branding refers to the various methods of promoting the product, brand, or company.

The skin care products in the domestic market, is the first marketing model shop at the mall or the establishment of a special counter until Avon, Wei-tzu such an international brand with its unique marketing model into the Chinese market, we started noticing skin care Commodities of the importance of marketing mode. However, there are many skin care brand is not because the poor quality of their products and withdraw from the market, but because its not form a complete, and its products suitable for the marketing mode to support its development. This paper seeks to explore ways to find a skin care marketing its best model portfolio, cultivating their own core competitiveness, so that consumers concern, understanding, acceptance and brand loyalty generated, in order to achieve the life cycle of skin care products extension. In this paper, through a combination of theory and practice, and skin care products from the current market and consumer demand factors starting with skin care market has been the main marketing mode, which identify the problems and propose solutions. Skin care products market forecast of the future trend of development, has broken through the traditional marketing model, the bold ideas of a new marketing model. Without a marketing mode is the most perfect, but in line with its own attributes of skin care products marketing model is the best.