雾都孤儿人物简析英语毕业论文

奥利弗·特威斯特：奥利弗作为《雾都孤儿》的主人公，是一个敏感温柔，但又不失勇敢坚强的男孩。他的真实身份其实是富商的私生子。从小在济贫院生活的他饱受欺凌，但却始终保持了一颗纯真善良的心。当他到了伦敦的时候，让带到了费金的家里，虽然费金费劲心思想让奥利弗走向黑暗，但奥利弗始终拥有出淤泥而不染的心灵。奥利弗出生于苦难之中，在黑暗和充满罪恶的世界中成长，但在他的心中始终保持着一偏纯洁的天地，一颗善良的心，种种磨难并不能使他堕落或彻底堕落，发而更显示出他出污泥而不染的光彩夺目的晶莹品质。奥利弗之后经历了一系列的挫折和苦难，被当做小偷送到法庭，被布朗洛先生收留，后又被费金叫人抓回去，重入贼穴，被强迫去参加偷盗，受伤后被收养。可是他同父异母的哥哥蒙克斯却想方设法害他。不过邪不胜正，最后所有的坏人都被绳之以法。在费金上绞刑架之前，奥利弗去探视，此时，奥利弗又一次表现出了他的善良，他诚心的向上帝祈祷，让上帝原谅这个作恶多端的人。善良的小奥利弗历经重重困难后，终于雨后见彩虹，和梅利姨妈等人过上了幸福的生活。费金：狄更斯在《雾都孤儿》中成功塑造了费金这个形象。人物一出场，作者就通过惟妙惟肖的形象描写让一个枯瘦如柴、手拿烤叉、长着一大团乱蓬蓬红头发的犹太老头形象跃然纸上。“油光可鉴的长衫”、“龇牙咧嘴的怪笑”这显然不是一个慈眉善目的老者，而是典型的恶人形象，一脸凶像，肮脏龌龊。接下来费金就开始给小奥利弗传授偷盗技巧，想要把他培养成出色的小偷。费金还教唆手下的一些孩子，让他们去行窃，犯罪以满足自己的私欲。老犹太还用幽闭让孤独忧郁去熏陶一个天真纯洁的心灵，“将毒汁一滴一滴注入奥利弗的灵魂，要把它染黑，让它永远不再回复原色”。 显然费金的行径是邪恶的、无人道的。 即使在盗贼团伙中费金也是十足的恶人，当孩子在街上出事奥利弗被抓时，费金大发雷霆、气势汹汹、甚至拳脚相加。直到最后被抓，他还幻想着让前去探视的奥利弗救他出去，丝毫没有回过的意思。作为小说中恶势力的代表，费金可以说是最龌龊、最令人厌恶和仇恨的，作者对他的描写从外貌到内心，从居住环境到营生方式无一不充满了罪恶与肮脏。 身为贼首的他是小窃贼的教唆犯，是贪婪的守财奴，是阴险狡诈的无耻小人。反观之，费金也是贼窝里的温情老翁。虽然他的笑容下隐藏着阴谋，但也不能否认他照顾这些流浪儿的生活起居，贼窝里甚至充满了欢声笑语。一点点温情的善意让费金这个人物形象变得立体而丰富，成为小说中最值得玩味的角色。[2]南希：南希是《雾都孤儿》中最悲惨可怜，让人敬畏的人物角色。在南希小的时候，南希也是个失去双亲的可怜孩子，被扒手团伙收留后从此走上了无奈的扒手之路。时间的流逝，在南希长大成人后，一个野蛮粗俗的强盗赛克斯把南希买下做了情妇。南希的一生，都被赛克斯牢牢地攥在自己手中。南希在这部作品中虽然不是最重要的人物，但她却是关键的人物。南希有着迷一样的身世、悲惨的命运，但却有着清水般的品质。南希在善恶之间徘徊，却因其人性一直都未泯灭。和南希有着同样遭遇的主人公小英雄——奥利佛的命运息息相关。最终获救的奥利佛都要归功于南希的行动：送信给主人公罗斯并且与主人公罗斯和主人公布朗洛会面。另一方面，南希也是扒手团伙当中的一员，并忠于扒手团伙的组织。南希是一个心地善良、勇敢机智、敢爱敢恨的女子。当奥利弗在盗贼团伙受到百般折磨的时候，南希勇敢的站出来，用自己的行动保护了奥利弗，并大声地扬言：这里的人谁敢再欺负折磨奥利弗 , 我就和谁拼命；当费金和蒙克斯密谋怎样对付受尽折磨的奥利弗的时候，南希刻意假装喝醉了酒，倒在一旁认真地偷听他们的秘密。找到机会，悄悄地从护壁板上过去，以最快的速度将这消息送出去；南希还是个神圣的爱情看得比未来、名誉、甚至生命都还重要的人，虽然他的情人赛克斯对他很残暴无情，根本不把她当回事。然而南希无论需要忍受多大的痛苦与虐待，即使是生命的凋零，她都希望自己可以回到赛克斯的身边。后来，为了救奥利弗，她选择了背叛，也许在她内心深处还是有那么一丝侥幸，希望赛克斯能够看在他们往日的感情上给她一条生路。可是塞克斯却因为她的背叛，而将深爱着他的南希无情地杀害了。南希作为作品中的关键人物，她渴望回到光明的生活，但却被现实所困。南希的矛盾心理是小说的一大重要亮点，这样的矛盾交织的心理也是成就她性格的另一原因，也是她逃脱不了悲惨命运的重要原因。简介：《雾都孤儿》（英语：Oliver Twist），是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯于1838年出版的写实小说。以雾都伦敦为背景，讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇，主人公奥立弗在孤儿院长大，经历学徒生涯，艰苦逃难，误入贼窝，又被迫与狠毒的凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，最后在善良人的帮助下，查明身世并获得了幸福。如同狄更斯的其他小说，本书揭露许多当时的社会问题，如救济院、童工、以及帮派吸收青少年参与犯罪等。本书曾多次改编为电影、电视及舞台剧。世界知名导演罗曼.波兰斯基于2005年也曾将此书拍成电影。作者简介：查尔斯·约翰·赫芬姆·狄更斯(Charles John Huffam Dickens，1812年2月7日-1870年6月9日)，十九世纪英国最伟大的作家，也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家，他在自己的作品中，以高超的艺术手法，描绘了包罗万象的社会图景，作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒，贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神，塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。主要作品有《匹克威克外传》、《雾都孤儿》 、《老古玩店》、《艰难时世》、《我们共同的朋友》等。一百多年来他的代表作《双城记》在全世界盛行不衰，深受广大读者的欢迎。1870年6月9日狄更斯因脑溢血与世长辞。 146 74下一条回答

Character Profiles Agnes- Oliver’s mother who died giving only thing she left was a locket with her name inscribed. Nurse- Woman who delivered Oliver,and later died in the workhouse revealing the story of the locket and the night Oliver was born. Oliver Twist- The main character of the story,Oliver is an affection-starved little boy who will not commit was abused as a young child,and only wants to be adventures make him the best of friends and the worst of enemies. Mr..Mann - The woman who raised Oliver for the first nine treated him and her other orphans very poorly by beating and starving them. The town beadle who thinks very lowly of eventually marries and makes Oliver’s life more difficult. A chimneysweeper who wanted Oliver as an apprentice. A coffin maker that Oliver was apprenticed generally treated the boy well,but chose his wife’s lies over Oliver’s truths. Wife of the coffin maker who disliked young Oliver. Charlotte- Maid to the Sowerberry’s that ends up running away with Noah and beginning a life of crime. Noah Claypole - Another worker for the Sowerberry’s,Noah antagonizes Oliver when he was there,and when he begins to work for Fagin,his actions lead to the death of Nancy. Young Dick- A friend of Oliver’s at ’s who loves him. Jack Dawkins- “Artful Dodger” is a young accomplished thief who finds Oliver on the road to London and introduces him to Fagin. Fagin- The main antagonist in the story,“The Jew” takes Oliver under his wing and tries to make a pickpocket out of is a powerful crime leader who has an affection for only money and will kill anyone who stands in his way. Charley Bates- Another one of Fagin’s thieves who tends to laugh at everything in life. Betsy- A woman who works for Fagin. Nancy- A woman who works for Fagin and tries to help Oliver which eventually leads to her is passionate,caring,and loves Sikes,who eventually kills her. A man who Oliver’s thief friends rob on the takes Oliver in,and discovers his true parentage. ’s housekeeper who nurses Oliver back to health. A friend of who is very cynical of the boy but eventually helps to keep him safe. - Another evil character who is a member of Fagin’s has a little white dog that follows him threatens Oliver and reluctantly leaves him to die in a field after the boy was kills Nancy in a rage,and eventually kills himself. Tom Chitling- Another petty thief of Fagin’s Toby Crackit- A “flash” man who helps Sikes attempt to commit the robbery. Barney- A thief who helps Sikes. The matron of the workhouse Oliver was born in who eventually marries and here’s the confession of the nurse on her finds the evidence of Oliver’s parentage,and sells it to Monks. Giles- The butler of the Maylie household,he is the man who shot Oliver. Brittles- The “boy” of the Maylie household who was also there the night Oliver was shot. Rose Maylie- The adopted niece of who turns out to be Oliver’s is kind,loving,and a great joy in Oliver’s life. An old woman who accepts Oliver into her home and finally gives him a loving atmosphere to live in. - The doctor and friend of who helps Oliver in his is impatient and earnest,but also happy and kindhearted. Blathers Duff- The two Bow Street Runners who come to investigate the attempted are filled with stories to tell,and are suspicious of Oliver. Harry Maylie- The son of is deeply in love with Rose and would do anything to marry befriends Oliver and adds to the boy’s loving atmosphere. Monks/ Edward Leeford- Oliver’s older half brother who does not want to split his inheritance with the bastard destroys the evidence of Oliver’s mother,and is a cohort of Fagin and his gang

Good and Evil Described by Dickens: An Analysis of Typical Characters in Oliver TwistAbstractCharles Dickens is the greatest representative of English critical realism in the nineteenth century. One of Dickens’ favorite novels Oliver Twist is known all over the world for the well-portrayed characters. In Oliver Twist, dozens of characters are well portrayed, including good and evil. This thesis analyzes some of the typical characters in the novel. First, the child hero of the novel, Oliver Twist, is good incarnation described by Dickens; Oliver possess many precious characteristics. Second, Fagin and Sikes’ evil exposes completely and arouses readers antipathy and wrath. Finally, the complex poor character, Nancy, has conflicts between her inner conscience and her devotion to Sikes. Ultimately, she risks her life to help Oliver, which commits one of the most noble acts of kindness in the story. So the conclusion draws that Dickens believes that most people were good at heart, but at times, their good impulses could be distorted by terrible Words: Charles Dickens; Oliver Twist; goodness; nature; evil; ferocity 摘 要查尔斯�6�1狄更斯是19世纪英国伟大的批判现实主义作家。《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯最喜欢的作品之一，也由于作者对小说人物的成功刻画而闻名遐迩。在《雾都孤儿》中，许多的人物被成功的塑造，包括善良的和邪恶的。这篇论文分析了小说中的一些典型人物。首先，是儿童主人公奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特是狄更斯笔下善良的化身，他拥有许多难能可贵的性格特征。其次，费金和塞克斯罪恶形象的充分暴露引起了读者的反感和憎恶。最后，可怜而又性格复杂的南茜陷入良心的发现和对爱人忠诚的两难境地。最终，她冒着生命危险帮助奥利佛尔是小说中最崇高的善行之一。通过对《雾都孤儿》典型人物的分析，可以得出这样的结论：狄更斯相信大多数人的内心是善良的，但有时，一些人的善念也许会因糟糕的外界环境而扭曲。关键词：查尔斯�6�1狄更斯、奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特、善良、本性、罪恶、凶残希望你满意！

说的主人公奥利弗·退斯特，是一名生在济贫院的孤儿，忍饥挨饿，备受欺凌，但他始终保持着一颗善良的心。 奥利弗、南希、罗斯小姐都是善良的代表，他们都出生于苦难之中，在黑暗和充满罪恶的世界中成长，但在他们的心中始终保持着一偏纯洁的天地，一颗善良的心，种种磨难并不能使他们堕落或彻底堕落，发而更显示出他们出污泥而不染的光彩夺目的晶莹品质。最后，邪不胜正，正义的力量战胜了邪恶，虽然南希最后遇难，但正是她的死所召唤出来的惊天动地的社会正义力量，正是她在冥冥中的在天之灵，注定了邪恶势力的代表——费金团伙的灭顶之灾。因此在小说中，南希的精神得到了升华，奥利弗则得到了典型意义上的善报。而恶人的代表——费金、蒙克斯、邦布尔、塞克斯无不一一落得个悲惨的下场。 狄更斯在小说中描写了资本主义社会穷苦儿童的悲惨生活，揭露了贫民救济所和学校教育的黑暗，无情地揭露和鞭挞了资本主义社会的黑暗和虚伪。 现在就有这些。百度知道有英文的，需要翻译，我看了一下很好，但是我今天没时间，而且英语不太好，后天才能翻译给你，能等不？

主人公奥利弗，是一个温柔