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论文答辩演示文稿设计

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论文答辩演示文稿设计

无论是本科生还是研究生,毕业论文答辩是不可忽略的一个环节,论文的撰写是你对大学几年学识的总结与升华。又到了一年的毕业季,这些学生在经历漫长时间没有课程负担的情况下又要准备另一个征程,那就是论文答辩,这里详细的介绍本科硕士论文答辩 ppt制作的总体结构和模板,希望可以帮上你。

关于内容:1、一般概括性内容:课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等。2、课题研究内容:研究目的、方案设计(流程图)、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等。3、PPT要图文并茂,突出重点,让答辩老师明白哪些是自己独立完成的,页数不要太多,30页左右足够,不要出现太多文字,老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴趣;4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式,要能够自圆其说,没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。5、每页下面记得标页码,这样比较方便评委老师提问的时候review关于模板:1、可以去像素网选择一套合适的论文答辩PPT模板,不要用太华丽的企业商务模板,学术ppt最好低调简洁一些;2、推荐底色白底(黑字、红字和蓝字)、蓝底(白字或黄字)、黑底(白字和黄字),这三种配色方式可保证幻灯质量。我个人觉得学术ppt还是白底好;3、动手能力强的大牛可以自己做附和课题主题的模板,其实很简单,就是把喜欢的图在“幻灯片母版”模式下插入就行了。关于文字:1、首先就是:不要太多!!!图优于表,表优于文字,答辩的时候照着ppt念的人最逊了;2、字体大小最好选ppt默认的,标题用44号或40号,正文用32号,一般不要小于20号。标题推荐黑体,正文推荐宋体,如果一定要用少见字体,记得答辩的时候一起copy到答辩电脑上,不然会显示不出来;3、正文内的文字排列,一般一行字数在20~25个左右,不要超过6~7行。更不要超过10行。行与行之间、段与段之间要有一定的间距,标题之间的距离(段间距)要大于行间距;关于图片:1、图片在ppt里的位置最好统一,整个ppt里的版式安排不要超过3种。图片最好统一格式,一方面很精制,另一方面也显示出做学问的严谨态度。图片的外周,有时候加上阴影或外框,会有意想不到的效果;2、关于格式,tif格式主要用于印刷,它的高质量在ppt上体现不出来,照片选用jpg就可以了,示意图我推荐bmp格式,直接在windows画笔里按照需要的大小画,不要缩放,出来的都是矢量效果,比较pro,相关的箭头元素可以直接从word里copy过来;3、流程图,用viso画就可以了,这个地球人都知道;4、ppt里出现图片的动画方式最好简洁到2种以下,还是那句话,低调朴素为主;5、动手能力允许的话,学习一下photoshop里的基本操作,一些照片类的图片,在ps里做一下曲线和对比度的基本调整,质量会好很多。windos画笔+ps,基本可以搞定一切学术图片。关于提问环节:评委老师一般提问主要从以下几个方面:1.他本人的研究方向及其擅长的领域;2.可能来自课题的问题:是确实切合本研究涉及到的学术问题(包括选题意义、重要观点及概念、课题新意、课题细节、课题薄弱环节、建议可行性以及对自己所做工作的提问);3.来自论文的问题:论文书写的规范性,数据来源,对论文提到的重要参考文献以及有争议的某些观察标准等;4.来自幻灯的问题:某些图片或图表,要求进一步解释;5.不大容易估计到的问题:和课题完全不相干的问题。似乎相干,但是答辩者根本未做过,也不是课题涉及的问题。答辩者没有做的,但是评委想到了的东西,答辩者进一步打算怎么做。提问环节很容易因为紧张被老师误导,如果老师指出你xx地方做错了,先冷静想一下,别立马就附和说啊我错了啊我没有考虑到。一般来说答辩老师提的问题,很少有你做课题这几年之中都没考虑到的。想好了再回答,不要顶撞老师,实在不会的问题,千万不要“蒙”,态度一定要谦虚,哪怕直接说“自己没有考虑到这点,请老师指正”。

其实答辩ppt没有大家想象的那么难,只需要抓住关键的几点,1-2个小时就可以搞定答辩ppt。下面接给大家详细介绍下怎样制作ppt。 第一步,首页制作。 首页必须包含几大要素“论文题目、学院信息、指导老师及答辩人信息”如下图对这4大要素进行适当排版就完成了首页制作。首页背景图可以在网上找与专业或者课题想匹配的图片,或者直接用学校要求的封面。 第二步,目录制作。 正常来讲论文答辩的ppt包含6个方面“课题背景、论文结构、研究方法、分析讨论、主要结论、参考文献”,具体的根据专业情况以自己的论文结构为依据可以自行删减。 第三步,过渡页制作。 答辩ppt中这一页主要起到“承接下文”的作用,因为ppt是讲出来的,所以一段讲完之后重新起一页介绍下下文将什么非常有必要。这样建议大家不要做得太过于花哨,放上标题即可。 第四步,正文页设计。 正文页在制作过程中,可以通过“结构化布局、表格展示、数据分析”等完成内容制作。 第五步,结论页设计。 结论一定要清晰,最好通过一段话“直接、清晰”的表达完毕。如下图,主要结论可以加粗放大放在ppt比较显眼的位置,下面可以再起一行做相关解释。 第六步,参考文献制作。 参考文献相对来说是ppt制作页中最简单的一页了,只需要将论文中的参考文献直接复制过来就行。需要注意的一点就是“排版”保证对齐,字体统一,看着干净就行。 第七步,尾页制作。 尾页可以参考首页,只需要增加“谢谢聆听、敬请指导”等词即可。 以上制作步骤中图片来自办公资源网,需要的童鞋可以搜索点击PPT页面的毕业答辩,就会出现很多漂亮的模板,直接套用即可。

1、首先去像素网选择一套合适的毕业论文答辩PPT模板,PPT封面应该有:毕设题目、答辩人、指导教师以及答辩日期2、其次,需要有一个目录页来清楚的阐述本次答辩的主要内容有哪些;3、接下来,就到了答辩的主要内容了,第一块应该介绍课题的研究背景与意义;4、之后,是对于研究内容的理论基础做一个介绍,这版一部分简略清晰即可;5、重头戏自然是自己的研究内容,这一部分最好可以让不太了解相关方面的老师们也能听出个大概,知道到底都做出了哪些工作,研究成果有哪些,研究成果究竟怎么样;6、最后,是对工作的一个总结和展望。7、结束要感谢一下各位老师的指导与支持。

计算机的论文答辩演示文稿

计算机科学与技术专业本科生毕业论文2007年11月10日 星期六 21:43xxxxxx大学本科生毕业论文密码技术研究—密码破解院 系:计信系 专 业:计算机科学与技术专业学生班级:2005级(函授本科)姓 名:学 号:指导教师姓名:xx目 录摘要 ……………………………………………………………… 1关键词 …………………………………………………………… 1第一章 引言 …………………………………………………… 1第二章 攻击者如何及为何进行攻击 ………………………… 1第三章 攻击者闯入系统的利器 ……………………………… 2第四章 攻击者如何攻击及停止或预防 ……………………… 3第五章 结束语 ………………………………………………… 6参考文献 ……………………………………………………… 7SummaryThe valid exploitation of the password and the customer bank account is one of the biggest problems of the network safety.Will study the password to break the solution in this thesis:How carry on some break the solution and why carry on the password to break the solution.The attack that wants to carry on to the calculator system of the company or organization contain various form, for example:The electronics cheat, the brush-off service( DoS) attack of the smurf attack and other types.These attacks were design break or break off the usage of your luck camp system.This text discuss a kind of widely for the attack form that spread, be called the password to break the solution.In addition return to permeate elucidation the network is how simple, aggressor how enter its method of tool and the anti- shots that network, they use.Keyword: Password Break the solution attack Safety Permeate Network Protection摘 要密码与用户帐户的有效利用是网络安全性的最大问题之一。在本论文将研究密码破解:如何进行一些破解以及为何进行密码破解。要对公司或组织的计算机系统进行的攻击有各种形式,例如:电子欺、smurf 攻击以及其它类型的拒绝服务(DoS)攻击。这些攻击被设计成破坏或中断您的运营系统的使用。本文讨论一种广为流传的攻击形式,称为密码破解。此外还将说明渗透网络是多么简单,攻击者如何进入网络、他们使用的工具以及抗击它的方法。关键词:密码 破解 攻击 安全性 渗透 网络 防护第一章 引言密码破解是用以描述在使用或不使用工具的情况下渗透网络、系统或资源以解锁用密码保护的资源的一个术语。本文将研究什么是密码破解、为什么攻击者会这样做、他们如何达到目的,以及如何保护自己免受攻击。我将简要研究攻击者自身:他们的习性和动机。通过对几种方案的研究,我将描述他们部署的一些技术、帮助他们攻击的工具以及密码破解者是如何从内部和外部侵犯公司基础结构的。在研究这样做的一些方法之前,让我们首先了解攻击者的想法并研究他们为什么想访问您的网络和系统。第二章 攻击者如何及为何进行攻击关于黑客的定义仍然争论不休。黑客可以是任何对基于计算机的技术有浓厚兴趣的人;它未必定义想进行伤害的人。词汇攻击者可用来描述恶意黑客。攻击者的另一个词汇是黑帽。安全分析师通常称为白帽,白帽分析是为防御目的而使用的密码破解。攻击者的动机差别很大。有些声明狼籍的黑客是高中生,他们在地下室里的电脑前寻找利用计算机系统的漏洞的方法。其它攻击者是寻求报复公司的心怀不满的雇员。还有另外一些攻击者完全出于寻求刺激性的挑战目的,想渗透保护良好的系统。攻击方法中密码破解不一定涉及复杂的工具。它可能与找一张写有密码的贴纸一样简单,而这张纸就贴在显示器上或者藏在键盘底下。另一种蛮力技术称为“垃圾搜寻”,它基本上就是一个攻击者把垃圾搜寻一遍以找出可能含有密码的废弃文档。当然,攻击者可以涉及更高级的复杂技术。这里是一些在密码破解中使用的更常见的技术: 字典攻击(Dictionary attack) :到目前为止,一个简单的字典攻击是闯入机器的最快方法。字典文件被装入破解应用程序,它是根据由应用程序定位的用户帐户运行的。因为大多数密码通常是简单的,所以运行字典攻击通常足以实现目的了。 混合攻击(Hybrid attack) :另一个众所周知的攻击形式是混合攻击。混合攻击将数字和符号添加到文件名以成功破解密码。许多人只通过在当前密码后加一个数字来更改密码。其模式通常采用这一形式:第一月的密码是“cat”;第二个月的密码是“cat1”;第三个月的密码是“cat2”,依次类推。 蛮力攻击(Brute force attack):蛮力攻击是最全面的攻击形式,虽然它通常需要很长的时间工作,这取决于密码的复杂程度。根据密码的复杂程度,某些蛮力攻击可能花费一个星期的时间。在蛮力攻击中还可以使用 L0phtcrack。第三章 攻击者闯入系统的利器最常用的工具之一是 L0phtCrack(现在称为 LC5)。L0phtCrack 是允许攻击者获取加密的 Windows NT/2000 密码并将它们转换成纯文本的一种工具。NT/2000 密码是密码散列格式,如果没有诸如 L0phtCrack 之类的工具就无法读取。它的工作方式是通过尝试每个可能的字母数字组合试图破解密码。这也一款网络管理员的必备的工具,它可以用来检测Windows、UNIX 用户是否使用了不安全的密码,同样也是最好、最快的Win NT/2000/XP/UNIX 管理员帐号密码破解工具。事实证明,简单的或容易遭受破解的管理员密码是最大的安全威胁之一,因为攻击者往往以合法的身份登陆计算机系统而不被察觉。另一个常用的工具是协议分析器(最好称为网络嗅探器,如 Sniffer Pro 或 Etherpeek),它能够捕获它所连接的网段上的每块数据。当以混杂方式运行这种工具时,它可以“嗅探出”该网段上发生的每件事,如登录和数据传输。这可能严重地损害网络安全性,使攻击者捕获密码和敏感数据。第四章 攻击者如何攻击及停止或预防我将首先描述两种涉及内部攻击的方案(即,在组织内部发起的攻击),然后研究涉及外部攻击的两种方案。内部攻击:内部攻击者是解密攻击最常见的来源,因为攻击者具有对组织系统的直接访问权。第一种是攻击者是心怀不满的雇员的情况。攻击者,一名经验丰富的系统管理员,在工作中遇到了问题,而拿自己管理、保护的系统发泄。示例:心怀不满的雇员JaneSmith是一名经验丰富的且在技术上有完善的记录证明的系统管理员,她被公司雇佣在深夜运行备份磁带。公司,作为一家 ISP,拥有非常庞大的数据中心,大约4000多个系统都由一个网络运营中心监控。Jane和另外两名技术人员一起工作以监控通宵备份,并且在早班之前倒完磁带。他们彼此独立工作:一名技术员负责UNIX服务器,一名技术员负责全部Novell服务器,而Jane负责Windows服务器。Jane已经工作了六个月并且是一名后起之秀。她来得很早,走得很晚,并且曾请求转到公司的另一个部门。问题是那时没有空位子。在上个月,安全分析师发现Cisco路由器和UNIX服务器上的登录尝试的数量有大幅增加。由于实现了CiscoSecureACS,所以可以对尝试进行审计,发现它们大部分出现在早上 3 点钟。怀疑产生了,但作为一名安全分析师,不能在没有证据的情况下到处指证。一名优秀的安全分析师从深入研究问题着手。您发现攻击出自高手,并且出现在Jane当班期间,正好在她完成倒带任务之后,在日班小组到来之前,她有一个小时的时间学习和阅读。所以公司决定请夜班经理夜晚监督Jane。三个星期的严密监督之后,发现攻击已经停止了。怀疑是正确的,正是Jane试图登录到Cisco路由器和UNIX服务器中。因此,一名优秀的安全分析师还需要使用一种好的审计工具(如 Tacacs+)来记录攻击。Tacacs+是由诸如CiscoSecureACS之类的应用程序所使用的协议,该协议强制授权、可计帐性和认证(简称 AAA)。如果具有授权,则需要对请求访问的人进行授权以访问系统。如果具有认证,则需要对访问资源的用户进行认证以验证他们是否有访问的权利和权限。如果同时被授权和认证会发生什么呢?必须具有可计帐的。单独计算登录数通过强制攻击者保持可计帐的、被认证及被授权,从而解决了许多密码破解问题。接下来,将给出一个仍广泛使用的攻击示例,它就在网下嗅探密码。可以研究一下网络主管的 Cisco 路由器和交换机是如何被公司中的 Help Desk 技术人员破解的。示例:HelpDesk技术人员Tommy 被雇佣担任 Help Desk 技术员,他和下班后的 Help Desk 人员一起工作。下班后的 Help Desk 人员由大约 10 名技术员组成,他们负责公司需要在下班期间支持的 8 个远程站点。Tommy 总是带着他的笔记本电脑上班。当经理问及此事时,Tommy 解释说他用其休息时间准备一个认证考试。这似乎是无害的并得到了批准,尽管公司对在未经公司安全检查就从外部将机器带入公司网络的行为有一条公司内的安全制度。最终,一个监视器捕获了 Tommy 在离开一间小配线房时在手臂下藏着某些东西。但由于无人报告丢失任何东西,无法证明 Tommy 犯了什么错。当 Help Desk 经理询问 Tommy 为什么出现在配线房时,他说误把配线房当成了休息室。公司安全经理 Erika 看到了由负责大楼安全的门卫提交的报告。她想知道 Tommy 在配线房干什么,并且对 Tommy 向 Help Desk 经理的回答感到怀疑。检查配线房时,她发现从其中一个配线板上垂下一根被拔下的接线电缆以及一个空的集线器端口。当她将电缆插回去时,链路灯还是不亮,这意味着这是一个死端口。电缆管理员 Velcro 将所有其它电缆都整齐地捆绑在一起。凭着 Erika 多年经验以及对安全利用的敏锐意识,她确切地知道发生了什么。Erika 假设 Tommy 在未被发现的情况下将其笔记本电脑带入了配线房。他很有可能寻找集线器上的一个死端口,然后插上安装了包嗅探器的笔记本电脑,该嗅探器可以不加选择地拾取网段上的通信量。稍后他返回取走了电脑(被监视器捕捉到),在保存捕捉文件后拿回家进行分析。使用公司的安全制度,她找到 Tommy 并说明了所有非法进入公司的个人财产(如笔记本电脑和掌上电脑)都需要进行检查。由于 Tommy 本不该带入他的笔记本电脑,所以将它交给了 Erika。经过仔细检查,Erika 发现了跟踪译码。经过对 Sniffer Pro 分析器十六进制窗格的严格检查,在窗格的右边清晰地显示了 ASCII 数据。当连接到配线房的交换机时,Tommy 通过 telnet 会话连接在运行配置。由于 telnet 协议是不安全的且通过明文发送,所以很容易看到密码“cisco”。这是最基本的安全性原则之一:不要使用产品名称作为密码。外部攻击:外部攻击者是那些必须透过您的“深度防御”试图闯入您系统的人。他们做起来并不象内部攻击者那样容易。第一种是一种很常见的外部攻击形式,称为网站涂改。这一攻击使用密码破解来渗透攻击者想破坏的系统。另一个可能的密码破解攻击是攻击者尝试通过社交工程(Social Engineering)获取密码。社交工程是哄一个毫无疑虑的管理员向攻击者说出帐户标识和密码的欺方法。让我们对这两种方案都研究一下。示例一:网站主页涂改。通常只要通过利用未正确设置其权限的 Internet Information Server (IIS) 就可以完成。攻击者只要转至工作站并尝试使用 HTML 编辑工具攻击 IIS 服务器。当试图通过因特网连接到该站点时,攻击者使用一个密码发生器工具(如 L0phtCrack),它启动对服务器的蛮力攻击。示例二:社交工程。不需要工具而破解密码的称为社交工程攻击。Jon 是一家大公司的新任安全分析师。他的首要工作是测试公司的安全状态。他当然要让管理层知道他将要做什么(这样,他自己就不会被当成攻击者)。他想知道要闯入网络而不使用任何工具的难度如何。他尝试两个单独但破坏性相同的攻击。作为大公司的新雇员,很多人还不认识 Jon,这使他能容易地完成第一个社交工程攻击。他的第一个目标是 Help Desk。Jon 给 Help Desk 打了一个常规电话,作为假想的远程用户要求密码重设。由于 Jon 知道公司的命名约定是用户的名字加上其姓的第一个字母,他已经有了他需要的一半信息。CIO 的名字是 Jeff,他的姓是 Ronald,因此他的登录标识是 JeffR。这条信息可以从公司的电话目录中轻易地得到。Jon 假装成 CIO 打电话给 Help Desk 并要求密码重设,因为忘记了密码。Help Desk 技术人员每天都要重设上百次被遗忘的密码,然后回电让请求者知道其新密码,这对于他们来说是常规工作。5 分钟后,Help Desk 技术人员给 Jon 回电话,告诉他新的密码是“friday”,因为恰好是星期五。5 分钟之内,Jon 就进入了服务器上 CIO 的共享文件及其电子邮件了。Jon 的下一个社交工程攻击涉及他的一个好朋友,此人为当地电话公司工作。Jon 在他休假时借了他的衣服、皮带和徽章。Jon 穿着他的新衣服进入公司存放所有灾难恢复路由器和服务器的另一部分场地。这个硬件包含公司的所有当前数据的有效副本并且认为是机密。Jon 穿着他的电信制服走入场地安全办公室,然后说明他是由本地交换运营商(Local Exchange Carrier (LEC))派来的,因为看来电路从电话公司形成了回路。他需要被允许进入数据中心,这样他可以检查在 Smart Jack 上是否有任何警报。现场管理员陪同 Jon 到数据中心,甚至没有检查他的标识。一旦进入,管理员明智地站在一边,这样 Jon 开始了他的测试。几分钟后,Jon 通知管理员他必须打电话给办公室并请他们再运行一些测试,以便能断开到 Smart Jack 的回路并尝试故障诊断。Jon 让管理员知道这将花费 45 分钟,因此管理员向 Jon 提供了他的呼机号,并请在 Jon 完成时呼他以让他出来。Jon 现在成功地排除了他和数据中心沿墙的机架上排列的 30 台服务器之间的唯一障碍。Jon 现在有几个不同的机会。他可以转至每个服务器,然后查找未加锁的控制台或者他可以将其笔记本电脑插入开放端口并开始嗅探。由于他确实想知道自己能走多远,所以决定查找开放的控制台。花 5 分钟查看所有 KVM 槽后,他发现 Windows NT 服务器是作为域的备份域控制器(Backup Domain Controller)运行的。Jon 从包中拿出一张 CD,然后将它放入服务器的 CD 托盘。他将 L0phtCrack 安装到公司域的 BDC 上,然后运行字典攻击。5 分钟之内,产生了如下密码:Yankees。它表明首席管理员是一个纽约 Yankee 迷。他现在已经有了对公司最重要的信息的访问权。如何预防攻击:依照下列方法进行检查,可以使密码破解更加困难。1、进行审查。确保没有将密码贴在监视器或键盘底下。 2、设置哑帐户。除去 administrator(或 admin)帐户,或将其设置为陷阱并对其尝试进行审查。3、使用难以猜测的密码,永远不要让控制台处于解锁状态。 4、备份是必需的以防不测。也要保护备份,否则也可能遭到损坏。 5、防止垃圾搜寻。不要乱扔敏感信息;撕碎它或把它锁起来。 6、检查标识并讯问不认识的人。7、加强认识。确保不受社交工程的侵害。 8、安装可靠的防火墙及杀毒软件。第五章 结束语本论文中,我描述了攻击者动机之后的某些心理以及用来破解密码的一些低技术和高技术方法。看到了几种攻击方案,包括由经验丰富的管理员、技术人员和外部故意破坏者对大公司发起的攻击。了解了密码破解者如何在内部和外部使用技术攻击您的基础结构。最后,提供了有关如何适当保护自己和系统避免可能受到密码破解攻击的一些想法。参考文献[1] 《电脑报2003年合订本》;西南师范大学出版社[2] 《电脑报2004年合订本》;西南师范大学出版社[3] 《电脑报2005年合订本》;西南师范大学出版社[4] 《电脑报2006年合订本》;西南师范大学出版社[5] 《电脑迷2004年合订版》;西南交通大学出版社[6] 《电脑迷2005年合订版》;西南交通大学出版社[7] 《电脑迷2006年合订版》;西南交通大学出版社[8] 《黑客奇技赢巧大搜捕》;电脑报社发行部

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幻灯片模板即已定义的幻灯片格式。PowerPoint和Word、Excel等应用软件一样,都是Microsoft公司推出的Office系列产品之一,主要用于设计制作广告宣传、产品演示的电子版幻灯片,制作的演示文稿可以通过计算机屏幕或者投影机播放;利用PowerPoint,不但可以创建演示文稿,还可以在互联网上召开面对面会议、远程会议或在Web上给观众展示演示文稿。随着办公自动化的普及,PowerPoint的应用越来越广。

少儿舞蹈论文答辩演示稿

论文答辩发言稿篇一 尊敬的各位老师,亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!我是20XX学前的xx,我的毕业论文题目是《浅谈幼儿数学学习兴趣的培养》。我的指导老师是曾老师,在我论文写作期间,曾老师给予了悉心的指导,这才使得我的论文能够如期的顺利完成。在此,我向曾老师表示衷心的感谢。下面,我将这次论文的任务,目的,意义,所选用的资料文献,写作基本思路,以及文章中我个人的一些新的观点与理解向各位老师作汇报:这次论文的主要任务是仔细搜集有关当前幼儿数学教育和幼儿数学学习兴趣培养方面的资料,运用所学的学前心理学、学前教育学、幼儿数学教育等理论,结合自身幼儿教育实践对当前幼儿数学学习兴趣培养过程中存在的主要问题和幼儿数学学习兴趣培养的策略方面的资料,写出一篇合乎学士学位论文质量的文章。我选择《浅谈幼儿数学学习兴趣的培养》这一课题进行研究原因在于,我所去过的几所幼儿园中,幼儿数学学习现状并不尽人如意。集中教学中,幼儿的数学学习兴致并不高,情绪不愉悦。1/5页皮亚杰曾经说过:"所有智力方面的工作都要依赖于兴趣,兴趣是点燃智慧的火种。"试想,幼儿早期的数学学习兴趣开发慢了一步,学习兴趣都没有了,又怎能做到让幼儿现在或者是将来的全面发展呢因此,我选择《浅谈幼儿数学学习兴趣的培养》的意义在于:有助于幼儿更好地适应下一阶段的学习。培养幼儿的好奇心,探究欲。激发幼儿思维的主动性,最终培养幼儿的学习兴趣。而我选用的资料主要有黄谨编写的学前儿童数学教育,张俊编写的幼儿园数学教育等文献,还在网上也收集了一些资料。具体来说,我的论文是由幼儿数学学习兴趣培养的意义,幼儿数学学习兴趣培养过程中存在的问题,幼儿数学学习兴趣培养的策略这三部分构成的。第一部分由学习兴趣的含义,幼儿学习兴趣的特点,幼儿数学学习兴趣培养的意义构成。第二部分主要写了四个方面的问题,家长方面,幼儿园方面,幼儿园教师方面,幼儿自身发展所带来的问题。第三部分主要从四个方面着手,1是让幼儿在游戏操作中培养起对数学的学习兴趣。2是让幼儿在自我发现中培养起对数学的学习兴趣。3是幼儿教师通过讲解演示来提高幼儿数学的学习兴趣。4是融入美术元素来提高幼儿数学的学习兴趣。通过本次的论文写作,一方面使我掌握了论文写作方面相关的技巧,另一方面也使我在培养育儿数学学习兴趣这一课题上有了新的认识与理解。但是由于我自身存在的知识储备方面的缺陷,2/5页使得文章中的相关论点还不够成熟,甚至存在错误观点的情形。对此,我热切希望能够得到各位老师的指导。谢谢!论文答辩发言稿篇二 尊敬的各位老师,上午好~我叫xx,是注会081班的学生,我的论文题目是企业应收账款管理问题的研究,论文是在唐玲老师的悉心指点下完成的,在这里我向我的老师表示深深的谢意,向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我们的毕业论文答辩表示衷心的感谢,并对那些年我们有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报,恳请各位老师指教指导。首先,我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。我们都知道在现代市场经济环境下,企业间的竞争日趋激烈,企业为了在竞争中赢得主动,抓住商机,除了要提高产品质量、改善售后服务外,还要运用赊销方式来扩大销售。赊销在这方面有着任何其他结算方式都无法比拟的优势。特别是在信用经济时代下,由于信用交易体系的不断发展,信用交易额度不断增大,大量使用现金交易显然无法满足日益扩大的市场规模的要求。同时企业扩大市场规模,提高产品或服务的市场占有率,增加企业的盈利水平,特别是在宏观经济不景气、市场疲软和资金匮乏的情况下,赊销具有比较明显的促销作用,更是一种抢先占领市场的重要手段,有利于扩大企业产品的销路,增加了产品销售收入,提高企业竞争能力和经济效益,同时我认为最值得关注的是赊销形成应收账3/5页款的弊端,应收账款不仅会增加管理及其他方面的成本,还有可能形成呆账、坏账,导致企业现金流紧张,甚至陷入财务危机,增大经营风险。从以上可知应收账款是一把双刃剑,它能为企业带来丰厚的利润,也能将企业带来破产的困境。目前我国大部分企业对应收账款管理意识较薄弱,对企业应收账款管理研究具有重大意义。其次,抛开论文引言部分,我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。第一部分是有关应收账款的理论综述。第二部分是应收账款管理存在的问题;第三部分是加强应收账款管理的对策第四部分是四川长虹案例分析来了解应收账款的管理。最后,我想谈谈这篇论文存在的不足。书到用时方恨少,事非经过不知难。这篇论文写作的过程,也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然,应收账款是一个简单的会计科目,但是当我尽可能地收集材料,竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作的时候,发现原来简单的东西里面蕴含着丰富的知识,在此过程中我学到了很多东西,但论文还是存在许多不足之处,比如说我应该对账龄分析放和坏账的计提做一个介绍,尽管文章有涉及但还是有待改进.请各位评委老师多批评指正,让我在今后的学习中学到更多。再一次谢谢各位老师。

毕业设计论文的答辩演讲稿

紧张而又充实的毕业设计阶段要结束了,毕业答辩是每个大学生都必须通过的,毕业答辩是一种有计划的检验学生学习成果的形式,毕业答辩应该怎么准备呢?下面是我帮大家整理的毕业答辩演讲稿,欢迎阅读与收藏。

各位老师,同学,大家好,我是03级表演专业毕业生xxx,学号:xxxxxxxxxx

我论文的题目是"浅谈表演创作中的语言艺术"

语言的范围很广泛,有生活语言,艺术语言,比如播音,相声,朗诵等等,本论文谈及的是表演中的语言,具体说是台词.

文章中心是:当语言能传递思想感情,表达人物形象时,表演才能实现艺术创造;当表演实现了艺术创造,那么那些能够传递思想感情,表达人物形象的语言,也才能上升为艺术的语言。这两者是相辅相成的,这也就是我的题目“表演创作中的语言艺术”的含义。

文章内容分三部分,

第一部分主要是“语言魅力的描述”

我想既然我在我的论文中把语言称为是艺术的语言,既然我认为艺术的语言能够推动表演进行创作,那么这语言一定是吸引人的,一定是富有魅力的,所以我从魅力的角度来描述和展现语言。

有魅力的语言,是能够感染人的,不一定没有好音色的演员就没有语言魅力,重要的是语言中夹杂真情,能够传递人物思想感情,就好象有人说话别人爱听,有人说话别人不爱听,需要的是具有表现力的语言,能让人们去尽情欣赏,这才是魅力所在。

魅力可能来自一个人的天赋,但更多的是后天的培养。那么如何实现语言的魅力,来推动表演进行创作,就需要语言的表现技巧和提升内涵修养两方面相结合,这也是我论文接下来的两大论点。

那么我先提到“语言的情感交流”这部分

语言在表演创作中,是非常重要的一个部分,是实现情感交流的一种重要表现形式。所以我从“语言在表演中的重要性”来论述。包括声音的塑造啊,台词的诠释啊,具体到潜台词的挖掘啊,语言的性格化表现啊,语言动作性啊,方言的运用啊等等角度来谈。

表演要做到“语言肖似,宛如其人”.把话说活,也就是说得生动和富有感染力。我想同样的一句话,不一样的个性人物,在不同的规定情景,用不同的心态,讲出来的感觉也会不一样的,比如“出去”这两个字,你是愤怒的命令呢,还是无可奈何的态度呢,是用疑问句呢,还是用肯定句呢,是喝醉了含糊不清说呢,还是紧张了结结巴巴说呢……关键是演员要主动去理解去诠释这语言内在含义,去把握人物的内在感情。从语调,语气,节奏,逻辑重音等细微的角度去塑造人物语言。比如《骆驼祥子》中虎妞这个人物,是泼辣的,她一不高兴起来,说话会连哭带着喊;比如久经事故的商人,他说话可能会油腔滑调;比如《红楼梦》里的林黛玉,她的性格是柔弱的,更多时候语气是愁苦哀怨的;而像徐静蕾演的电影〈我爱你〉里杜桔和王毅的爱情,就是以斗嘴调侃的特殊方式来谈恋爱的。

我想说演员要设身处地去感受人物说话的内在感情,把握人物基调,语言要传达出人物内心的.活动,潜在的含义,人物的关系,情感的纠葛等。否则,即使是把台词背得滚瓜烂熟,说出的话也是苍白无感染力的,而好的演员,即使是面对剧本本身平淡无趣的文字,也能运用自身的台词功力来展现角色语言。

一个赋有生命力的声音,应该可以塑造各种不同性格,不同年龄,不同气质的角色,所谓“声音的化妆”。比如生病说话会语气虚弱些,小孩子说话童真,傻气一些。又比如太监说话,一定是个女里女气的男声。知识分子和农民工说话不同,幽默风趣的人说话和忧郁的人说话也不同,等等等等,还有比如方言的运用,特定的语言色彩能增加所扮演人物的可信度,提高角色创作的真实。比如情景喜剧〈东北一家人〉,电影〈疯狂的石头〉,都很深入人心。又比如我在毕业大戏〈新黄土谣〉中扮演的娇娇,她是四川人,性格爽朗麻辣,剧中我用四川话来表演人物语言,就能更突出人物形象。但是我想说明一点,方言是带有局限性的,必须是建立在大家都听得懂的语言基础上,而中国语言种类广泛,并非都能普及;另外方言的发音,腔调和韵味,也不是一时半会能模仿得准确的,需要有深入体验当地民俗语言的人才能从声音上很好的塑造。

总之,我从正面的阐述,事例,还有一些负面影响这两个角度来说明如何从表演的技巧,从表演创作中,来实现艺术的语言,让语言传递情感,最终完成人物形象。有一点要指出,就是我的这部分论述是混合了舞台语言和影视语言的,可能舞台语言相对夸张些,影视语言相对更生活化些,但是就如我论文中讲到的一句“无论是哪一种形式的表演,话语都应该在演员心里,在对手心里,通过由衷的表达在观众心里激起各种各样的情感,欲望,思想等等感觉。”

其次我提到了“演员的修养”,这也是我论文的最后一大部分.

就是那句众所周知的话“演戏演到最后,拼的是文化和修养。”修养和所有可以称为艺术的门类有关,和表演有关,同样和表演中的语言也有关,所以我必须在我的论文提到修养的问题,我想一个演员以自身为材料,通过语言,进行表演创作,并最终将其表演上升为艺术,除了以上我所谈到的表演技巧外,还需要内涵修养,这两者是密不可分的。只有修养好的演员,才能对表演进行创作,带动语言成为艺术;只有修养好的演员,才能让语言艺术推动表演完成创作。

论文答辩是一种比较正规的审查形式,有组织、有准备、有鉴定、有计划的。答辩会由校方、答辩委员会还有答辩者组成。我在此献上 毕业 答辩发言稿,希望大家喜欢。

毕业答辩发言稿一:

各位老师,上午好!

我叫赵晓琦,是土 木工 程__ 班的学生,我的论文题目为某某市八十八中学办公楼的设计。设计是在姚力老师的悉心指点下完成的,在那里我向我的老师表示深深的谢意,也向在坐各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢,并对上大学来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。

下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要资料向各位老师作一汇报,恳请各位老师批评指导。

首先我想简单介绍本设计。

本工程为某某市八十八中学办公楼采用多层框架结构,主体结构为6层,内外装修均为一般装修,为永久性建筑。该楼总建筑面积为3981㎡,拟建位置另行给定,抗震设防烈度为8度。

其次我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要资料。

毕业答辩发言稿二:

各位领导、来宾,老师、同学们:

大家上午好!

为了进一步提高广大学生的创业意识,鼓励创新观念的成长,促进同学们就业观念由“择业”向“创业”转换,促进产、学、研一体化发展,培养能够适应市场经济发展需求的骨干人才,厦门大学团委一直致力于激发大学生创新创业的热情,以“挑战杯” 创业计划 竞赛为契机,为大学生创新创业提供广阔的平台。

“恒安杯”厦门大学第五届创业计划竞赛从去年5月启动至今,共吸引了1000多名本科生、硕士生和博士生参加,申报了65个项目。有30支团队从去年10月的初赛中脱颖而出。经过初赛、复赛和决赛三个阶段的培训和角逐,目前闯入决赛的9支队伍今天在此进行决赛。现在我简要向各位介绍一下本次竞赛的举办情况。

毕业论文答辩流程

1、 自我介绍 :自我介绍作为答辩的发言稿,包括姓名、学号、专业。介绍时要举止大方、态度从容、面带微笑,礼貌得体的介绍自己,争取给答辩小组一个良好的印象。好的开端就意味着成功了一半。

2、答辩人陈述:收到成效的自我介绍只是这场答辩的开始,接下来的自我陈述才进入正轨。自述的主要内容包括论文标题;课题背景、选择此课题的原因及课题现阶段的发展情况;有关课题的具体内容,其中包括答辩人所持的观点看法、研究过程、实验数据、结果;答辩人在此课题中的研究模块、承担的具体工作、解决方案、研究结果。 文章 的创新部分;结论、价值和展望; 自我评价 。

3、提问与答辩:答辩教师的提问安排在答辩人自述之后,是答辩中相对灵活的环节,有问有答,是一个相互交流的过程。一般为3个问题,采用由浅入深的顺序提问,采取答辩人当场作答的方式。

4、 总结 :上述程序一一完毕,代表答辩也即将结束。答辩人最后纵观答辩全过程,做总结陈述,包括两方面的总结:毕业设计和论文写作的体会;参加答辩的收获。答辩教师也会对答辩人的表现做出点评:成绩、不足、建议。

5、致谢:感谢在毕业设计论文方面给予帮助的人们并且要礼貌地感谢答辩教师。

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环境设计论文答辩演讲稿英文

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文(精选8篇)

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束,我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文,毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式,快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧!下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文,希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.next, it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five parts.part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.ok! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.OK! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

保护环境,就是保护家园,低碳生活,从我做起。坐坐公交车,骑骑自行车,随手关电灯,节能又减排。换个节能灯,回收旧电池,自备环保袋,低碳又环保。一起来看看环保的 演讲稿 英语 作文 五篇,欢迎查阅!

环保的演讲稿英语作文1

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.

The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.

全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸,工厂释放污染的气体,山上的树木被砍伐,污水不断被排人河里。另外,无论我们走到哪里,到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上,污染正威胁我们的生存。

地球是我们的家园,我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是,愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多 措施 去解决这些问题,法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决,我们的家园变得越来越好。

环保的演讲稿英语作文2

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.

We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

今天,我们的自然环境质量已经成为一个重要问题。世界人口增长如此之快,世界已变得过于拥挤。

我们正在利用我们的自然资源,同时污染的危险化学品的环境。如果我们继续做这个地球上,生活无法生存。

有关人士取得了一些在环境保护方面的进展。许多国家的政府已建立了法律保护,空气,森林和海洋资源,并停止对环境的污染。

但更应采取措施来解决环境问题。人们应该进一步的 教育 ,认识到问题的重要性,使用现代节育 方法 ,以保护我们的天然资源和循环利用我们的产品。我们相信,我们可以有一个更加美好,更清洁的地方。

环保的演讲稿英语作文3

How to develop low-carbon economy, There have been many environmental protection problems in recent years . One of the most serious problem is greenhouse gas emissions have caused climate change, At the same time ,lots of trees have been used and wasted.So our earth is becoming warmer and warmer. . That brings us illnesses and death.

Luckily, many countries have done a lot to stop environmental pollution. It's the most important in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion, on the one hand ,through education we should make people realize that destroying the environment means destroying ourselves, On the other hand , we should try to do something to produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions.

In a word. we must develop low-carbon economy.

怎样发展低碳经济,现在这些年已经有很多关于保护环境的问题。其中最严重的一个问题就是温室气体排放已经造成了气候改变。同时,很多树木被砍伐掉了,而且大量别的资源已经被用完或者浪费。所以我们的地球变得越来越温暖(热)。这样带给我们的是疾病和死亡……

幸运的是,很多国家已经采取了很多措施来控制环境污染问题。如今,这是最重要保护环境的措施。

我认为,一方面,虽然教育我们应该让人们意识到破坏环境就是伤害人类自己。另一方面,我们应该尽力做一些事情来控制温室气体增长。

总之,我们必须发展低碳经济。

环保的演讲稿英语作文4

No one,regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming. According to many experts, even greater impacts are still on the way.

There are numerous causes for this problem. On one hand, human-related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing, and will in the future cause, significant global warming according to the theory. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem.

It is urgent that immediate and effective actions should be taken right away. First, more trees need to be planted to help improve and beautify the environment. Besides, stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to be put into effect and achieved good results. In a word, there is a long way to go before we can take a comfortable world for granted again .

Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment.Though the environment doesn't have a mouth done to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods. As a result, the Huangtu plateau which once was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries.

Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, poisonous cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we don't take action to show respect to the environment, we will have to face an increasingly awful situation. Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying. First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can along we get along well with it.

Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves.

环保的演讲稿英语作文5

In recent years,protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to the whole human beings.

It is everyone's duty to do someting good to the environment around us.As middle school students,we can also do a lot of helpful things.For example,we can protect it by not throwing rubbish away.We can save water to make full use of it.We can use materials which do no harm to the enviornment.Thingd we can do are a great many.Only when we have the idea of loving our environment can we make a better place to live.

So everybody,let's take action!

近年来,环保越来越受到全人类的重视。

保护好我们周边的环境是我们每一个人的职责。作为中学生的我们,也可以做许多有利于环保的事。比如说,我们可以避免到处扔垃圾。我们可以节约用水,并且充分利用水资源。我们还可以使用不破坏环境的材料。我们可以做的事很多。只有我们有了环保的观念我们才能创建一个更好的生活环境。

所以,大家行动起来吧!

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