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毕业论文英文样本

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毕业论文英文样本

英语专业的论文我就多了,不过你给的分也太多了点,给你发些题目吧,追加就分,给个红旗,同性恋和文化多元性《德伯家的苔丝》悲剧成因探析 浅析广告英语中的修辞西方思潮对当代中国青年的负面影响论美国电影对中国电影业造成冲击的原因 逃避,不如直面 ——浅谈“逃避主义”的根源 英汉广告文化和翻译从尊卑与平权看中西方文化的道德差异分析《傲慢与偏见》中的一个次要人物 做合格的外贸人才——针对英语专业在校生从电影《美丽人生》看完美男人形象 浅谈中学英语听说教学 从《宠儿》透视美国黑人女性的悲剧与成长《哈姆雷特》戏剧中的悲剧因素 英国女王伊丽莎白一世的宗教改革 英国战争对英语习语的影响 个体语言与语境 开发草地生态旅游促进西部经济发展 海丝特与卡米拉爱情观的对比分析 愉快教学法在初中英语教学中的研究中学英语教学中的肢体语言的应用 解读《简.爱》的帝国主义意识 浅析美国早期移民文化 中国和西方的酒文化 中英死亡委婉语对比分析苔丝的反叛精神 浅谈交际法在中学英语教学中的应用 关于攀枝花市公示语汉英翻译的调查与分析 消除不良商标翻译的策略 大学英语教学中的弊端及对策 论美国“西进运动”的双刃性 七曲山大酒店的管理弊端及其对策 从《鲁滨逊漂流记》看人的性格对命运的决定作用 企业文化对企业发展的作用 论中西方文学作品对正面人物的刻画 一位坚强独立的女性——简·爱 试论格萨拉生态旅游区的现状及发展前景妇女——当代美国社会不可小觑的力量 浅谈格萨拉景区旅游开发前景 像鲁滨逊一样在逆境中创造精彩 初中英语课堂互动教学的探索 论旅游英语的特征 中学生个体差异与英语素质教育商标语的翻译 初中学生个体差异与英语教学 论《美国悲剧》中萝贝塔的悲剧性 从现代汉语中的外来词看中国文化对西方文化的吸收与 论《白象似的群山》中海明威独特的写作风格 攀枝花民族中学英语教学特性分析及对策 从福娃“改名”谈文化词的翻译策略 美国英语与英国英语在词汇上的差异 非语言交际在中学英语教学中的有效应用 从《哈利·波特》看儿童的成长 浅析苔丝之死 《老人与海》象征主义探究 “师道尊严”对当代中国英语教学的负面影响 日常生活中提高英语口语方法探析 攀枝花生态旅游的发展 在国际商务谈判中建立良好第一印象的技巧 从《西风颂》看英国积极浪漫主义的特征 企业文化在企业发展中的作用 习语及习语的汉英翻译盖茨比美国梦的幻灭——透视现实生活中的爱情 文化差异对第二语言学习的影响 浅析爱默生的《论自助》——人生自主的源泉 在中西方文化背景中对龙的不同阐释 论教学交往互动中的对话 冷战后美国外交的文化阐释 网络对当代青少年的影响 欧美人所理解之天堂世界观 基于作品人物浅析菲茨杰拉德 中国80后一代眼中的美国文化和中国文化 解读《皆大欢喜》中的浪漫主义 从《红字》和《荆棘鸟》看宗教禁欲主义下的爱情跨文化交际与中西文化冲突 谈如何理解海明威《一个干净明亮的地方》网络在中学英语教学中的应用 我看简·爱的爱情 中美家庭教育与个人能力培养 试论言语行为理论在广告语中的运用 《老人与海》的悲剧色彩:对完美主义的质疑 英语名的取名艺术 英语名的取名艺术 分析简·爱的美 中西文化中颜色词的象征意义 重拾爱伦·坡的哥特小说——从写作手法剖析 论《红字》中的孤独因素 汉语语言环境对英语学习的影响 小学英语教育中的新方法 中西方婚俗的差异 斯佳丽:“旧”时代的“新”女性 交际法在中学英语课堂的应用 论修辞在英语广告中的应用 中国西部未来人才需要 论福斯塔夫的性格 从《喧哗与骚动》中凯蒂的悲剧看20世纪初女性的社会 从商标及广告翻译看中英文化差异 儿童英语的交互性教学 英文谚语的文化场景在中译文中的缺失与弥合 浅谈大学生英语口语表达能力的提高 美国高等教育的多元化 教师在小学英语教学中的角色和作用分析罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情悲剧之研究 放松艺术——论失落情绪的消除社会底层的底层——分析美国非裔妇女的社会地位论中西饮食文化差异 文化认同的悲剧 从美国“迷惘的一代”看当今中国年轻人的生活 中美文化视野中对个人主义的认同差异透过《飘》看现代女性对待生活的态度 美国社会的葛朗台现象 多种方法,提高初中英语课堂效益学前幼儿的英语口语教学方法和技巧 论毒品对青少年的危害 从原创广告分析中美文化差异 乐山大佛风景区宗教旅游资源的研究 从迷茫的玛尔特的悲剧看女性存在的社会价值从伊丽莎白一世的婚姻看现代爱情观 美国黑人文化得以幸存的原因解析 激发学生学习英语的兴趣 英国的民族个性——高贵与务实在饮食中的表现 大学双语教学的现状及对策 倾城之恋》与《飘》的女性主义解读 浅析中国慈善事业发展现状 思想的解放 理性的光芒 浅析美国的个人主义与中国的集体主义林奇与狼牙山五 从英汉习语的翻译看中西方文化差异初中英语教学的弊端及对策论家庭教育和学校教育的结合 都市边缘文化中西方同性恋文化浅析 《简·爱》的浪漫主义解读冷战后的美国对外战略 洋快餐对中国饮食文化的影响 中国教育体制下情境教学法的误区 美国俚语中的文化特征美国黑人文化的灵魂—音乐与舞蹈谈如何加强初一年级英语教学 手势在人际交往中的应用 从《变形记》透视家庭环境对塑造儿童健康心理的影 谈美国富翁的慈善捐助 英汉广告翻译中的文化差异 精神与形象造就优秀企业 情感因素与外语学习 从两个节日看中西方的迷信思想 从《鲁宾逊漂流记》看创新精神 二语习得中文化差异对阅读的影响 论《傲慢与偏见》中的爱情观和婚姻观 浅谈高中英语的听说教学方法 做合格的外贸人员对经贸英语专业在校生 颜色词的中英对比翻译 星条旗飘扬下的爱国主义 传统英语教育与在线英语教育 解析《长腿叔叔》少女茱蒂 成长的日志 爵士乐—二十世纪美国社会文化的一面镜子 剖析莎士比亚以四大悲剧为代表的悲剧世界 现代英语新词分析 学生焦虑与教师言行之间的关系探讨英语词汇的语境意义分析 浅析非言语交际在小学英语教学中的运用 中西方礼仪差异 论《傲慢与偏见》中的妇女地位问题 相同的性格,不同的命运——王熙凤与郝思嘉人物形象 英语中的性别歧视 初中生英语口语培养途径研究《鲁滨逊漂流记》中殖民文化对殖民地文化影响解读

My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form. Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years. Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.

英文毕业论文致谢信范文(五篇)

【第1篇】论文致谢词范文(英文版)

First of all, I would like to exPss my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I gratefully acknowledge the help of my supervisor, Ms**, who has offered me valuable suggestions in the academic studies. In the Pparation of this thesis, she has spent much time reading through each draft and provided me with inspiring advice. Without her patient instruction, insightful criticism and expert guidance, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible.

Second, I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the professors in Foreign Languages Institute, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically Ppared for the thesis.

Last, I should finally like to exPss my gratitude to my beloved parents who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complaint.

【第2篇】论文致谢词范文(英文版)

I would like to exPss my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I gratefully acknowledge the help of my supervisor, Ms. Sun Yanlan, who has offered me valuable suggestions in the academic studies. In the Pparation of the thesis, she has spent much time reading through each draft and provided me with inspiring advice. Without her patient instruction, insightful criticism and expert guidance, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible.

I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the professors in Foreign Languages Institute, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically Ppared for the thesis.

I should finally like to exPss my gratitude to my beloved parents who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complaint.

【第3篇】论文致谢词范文(英文版)

My study at the College of International Studies will soon come to an end and, at the completion of my graduation thesis; I wish to exPss my sincere apPciation to all those who have offered me invaluable help during the four years of my undergraduate study here atTai Zhou Institute of Nanjing university of Science and Technology.

Firstly, I would like to exPss my heartfelt gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Xu Guixiang, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its Psent form.

Secondly, I should give my hearty thanks to all the other faculty members of the Department of English for their patient instructions in various courses and their Pcious suggestions for my study here.

Lastly, my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.

【第4篇】论文致谢词范文(英文版)

First of all, I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, Zhang Hong, for her instructive advice and useful suggestions on my thesis. I am deeply grateful of her help in the completion of this thesis.

High tribute shall be paid to Ms. Geng Li, whose profound knowledge of English triggers my love for this beautiful language and whose earnest attitude tells me how to learn English.

I am also deeply indebted to all the other tutors and teachers in Translation Studies for their direct and indirect help to me.

Special thanks should go to my friends who have put considerable time and effort into their comments on the draft.

Finally, I am indebted to my parents for their continuous support and encouragement.

【第5篇】论文致谢词范文(英文版)

At the very first, I am honored to exPss my deepest gratitude to my dedicated supervisor, Miss Wang Chao, with whose able guidance I could have worked out this thesis. She has offered me valuable ideas, suggestions and criticisms with her profound knowledge and rich research experience. Her patience and kindness are greatly apPciated. Besides, she always puts high priority on our dissertation writing and is willing to discuss with me anytime available. I have learnt from her a lot not only about dissertation writing, but also the professional ethics. I am very much obliged to her efforts of helping me complete the dissertation. I am also extremely grateful to Prof. Wei Xiaohong whose patient and meticulous guidance and invaluable suggestions are indispensable to the completion of this thesis.

Thanks are also due to my roommates, who never failed to give me great encouragement and suggestions. Special thanks should go to Miss Dong, Miss Ma, and Miss Wei for their brainstorming with me when I failed in coming up with ideas.

At last but not least, I would like to thank my family for their support all the way from the very beginning of my study. I am thankful to all my family members for their thoughtfulness and encouragement.

英语专业毕业论文其实格式和一般其它专业差不多,具体论文格式要以你学校提供的毕业论文模板为准,因为每个学校的论文格式多多少少都是不一样的,如果找不到合适的格式,可以百度下:普刊学术中心,也提供有很多论文格式模板和范文,可以多学习下

毕业论文摘要样本英文

关键词:Title of Thesis:Name of Institute: Pages:Graduation Time:(MM/YY)Degree Conferred:Student Name: Advisor Name:Abstract:Key words:

Human resource plays the pivotal role in social economy development increasingly. 5P model is regarded as a very important model in human resource management, while it delivers the huge purpose and instant effect. But we have to realize that the application of 5P needs to one environment that cooperation of every department and plan the relevant policies, therefore enterprises utilize 5P model depending on practical situation. This anticle tries to realize the huge effect of 5P model very well through both discussing the content of 5P model and 洛北春酒业集团`s suessful experience.

是翻成英文吗 Civil service system is the embodiment of the management system of personnel administration regularity, is promoting the modern government and the development of administrative system of anization design, it is perfect with innovation, related to the government administration quality and efficiency improvement. China in 1993 adopted the national civil service system, began to enter the modern government personnel management track. But overall, pared with foreign countries, the civil service system of our country is still relatively primitive, theoretical research is still relatively weak, and there are many aspects need reform and innovation. Therefore, the reform of the civil service system in China has bee an important task. This paper will be based on the civil service system on the basis of theoretical study, through to the Chinese and foreign civil servants system recorded in the annealing preferred, incentive coordination, the protection mechani *** of the three major aspects of the public servant system at home and abroad, to reveal the similarities and differences, to draw lessons from foreign civil servant system beneficial experience to perfect our civil servant system design. 我只把你摘要的发来了

Abstract The core petitiveness of enterprises is the basis of the sustainable development of enterprise and the source of petitive advatages. As a growth point of China's national economy, Real Estate directly affects the national economic development and the people's livelihood. Therefore, the construction of real estate enterprises'core petitive ability should be paid profound attention. Depending on a bination of core petence theory, this paper is in view of the status quo of the estate enterprise'core petitive ability in China,then bines the author's opinion under the help of the related books,documents and the teacher, and finally turn out the means of the construction of enterprises'core petitive ability . Keywords The Core Competiveness of Enterprises Brand Strategy Enterpise Culture

Urban vulnerable groups is in the interests of the economic system transformation relative damage, marginalized groups, with social transformation, economic restructuring and social factors such as industrial restructuring, urban vulnerable groups is being increasingly prominent, and has affected our economy development and social equity. Based on the situation of vulnerable groups of urban studies, that the size of the vulnerable groups in recent years in increasing the survival of the city status of vulnerable groups have not been effective improvement, therefore, an urgent need for government-led, to establish and improve various policies and mechani *** s to protect the basic rights of vulnerable groups in order to achieve the goal of building a well.

Along with continuous development of market economy and intensive structural reform of publish industry, financial management play a more and more important role on the development and management of publishing enterprise. Publishing enterprises must change their concepts and pay attention to financial management, building and insisting on the sense of innovation and human-oriented financial management, actively exploring and building a sound financial management system which is adaptive to market economic management system and operation mechani *** . Publishing enterprises must try a variety of ways and means to resolve the outstanding issues in financial management, making effort to improve the qualities of financial workers, strengthening the informational construction of financial management, realizing continuous innovation on financial centralized management and aounts receivable management, so as to promote the publishing industry develop in a healthy and good direction.

Abstract: The woman known as half of the sky in an era of growing concern in the feminist context, hold up half the sky in other men - their pressure, their difficulties, their sad, seems to have been used to And even taken for granted. But Chili as one of the representatives of women writers, she works in many men have expressed the concern of this group. Loss of life, questions of love, of self-worth of confusion, as the mon challenge facing the hero. Thus, character. environment. the fate of one man without the image of the intersection in question to the reality: our way is, Where is tomorrow? 摘要还必须包括关键词的。

英文摘要可以用百度翻译,然后复制上去,目录设定很简单,在word或者wps里面有目录设定,选中目录点选那个目录设定可以来设定是一级目录还是二级目录的。

[Abstract] In the 1980s and 1990s last century, the economy developed at a high speed with the sacrifice of damaging the environments which caused serious environmental problems and social problems. Gov and society began to think about it, therefore in the process of production and manufacturing, enterprises should take the corporate social responsibility (CSR). With the improvement of social system, many enterprises have realized the problem of social responsibility. More and more enterprises find that it is not contradicted beeen achieving the individual economic goal and fulfilling the social goal. To enhance the consciousness and initiative of fulfilling the social responsibility, enterprises should fulfill the social responsibility to convey related information to the society. It plays a key role to develop the social responsibility and social responsibility investments because it can better bring in the public opinion pressure and Gov supervision. High moral standards aord with the enterprises’ long-term benefit which will help gain reputation and trust in the daily operation and long-term cooperation. Enterprises can really catch the advantage of taking the social responsibility, the policy and regulation that push the enterprises to fulfill the social responsibility so that to find appropriate conduct system. Key Words: Corporate Social Responsibility, corporate obligation, significance of social responsibility, harmonious society

This thesis presents a detailed *** ysis of the current situation of the private enterprises of Chaoshan, gave emphasized *** ysis on both the advantage of its development and problems lied in, and found out the advantages as well as limitations of the district of Chaoshan. On the basis of this, this thesis also studied on the New Wenzhou Mode, while in the meantime proposed advices on the future development of private enterprises of Chaoshan district in view of strategy.

Ebanking,a new kind of financial service,emerges along with the development of Internet. Compared with the ordinary banks,the operation of ebanking is simpler and faster. Based on the case study of China Merchants Bank,this thesis analyzes the problems of ebanking and provides respective suggestions. In general,the thesis can be devided into the following four parts: firstly,the brief introduction of the history of CMB; secondly,the analysis of the status quo of the CMB's ebanking; thirdly, the analysis of the existing problems of the CMB's ebanking service; lastly, the suggestions for the future development of the CMB's ebanking. 写到论文里的时候 这几个部分不要分列 直接写成一段就好 现在这样便于你对比我毕业了 当初被论文折磨的不行还好有个好结果 我们导师好严格~ 加油!呵呵

一、标题

一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。

如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./Prof.C.Prager)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。

二、提纲

英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为2.5cm左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。

主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。

需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。

三、摘要

1、英文摘要是应用符合英文语法的文字语言,提供论文内容梗概为目的的短文。(内容基本与中文摘要相同,但不用完全逐句对应)。

2、英文题目、摘要、关键词自成一页(1页即可),放在中文摘要页之后。

3、英文字体与行间距: 统一使用“西文字体”中的“Times New Roman”,1.5倍行间距。

4、英文题目: 使用三号字加粗。

5、英文摘要: “Absract”顶格,使用四号字,并加粗。

6、英文关键词: “Key Words”顶格,使用四号字并加粗。

四、正文

有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约1.5cm。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。

正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。

在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。

五、文中引述

正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。

引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。

六、文献目录

论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其格式须注意下列几点:

目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。

目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。

标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为2.5cm,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为0.6cm;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为0.6cm,不必留出更多空白。

各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。

英语论文摘要又称文摘,是论文的重要组成部分,它是以提供文献内容梗概为目的,不加评论和补充解释,简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。摘要应具有独立性和自明性,并拥有与文献同等量的主要信息,即不需阅读全文,就可获得重要的信息。

摘要通常置于文题之后,文章之首。在论文发表后,论文摘要常被文献检索系统所收集。英语论文摘要一般为200-300单词,并有与英文摘要表达观点一致的中文摘要与之对应。

论文的作用

论文为进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段,又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。不同的人发表论文的作用也不同:

1、评职称(晋升职称):研究生 毕业需要;教师 、医护人员 、科研院所的人员、企业员工 等 晋升高一级的职称时,发表期刊论文是作为一项必须的参考指标。

2、申报基金、课题 :教育、科技、卫生系统 每年申报的国家自然科学基金项目、其它各种基金项目、各种研究课题时,发表论文 是作为 基金或课题 完成的一种研究成果的结论性展示。

3、世界性基础领域的研究,比如在医学、数学、物理、化学、生命科学 等领域开展的基础性研究,公开发表论文 是对最新科技 科学研究成果、研究方法的一种展示和报道。以推动整个社会的科技进步等。

参考资料来源:百度百科-英语论文

英语毕业论文提纲样本

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板精选3篇

论文提要是内容提纲的雏型。一般书、教学参考书都有反映全书内容的提要,以便读者一翻提要就知道书的`大概内容,下面是我为大家推荐的3篇英语教学毕业论文的提纲模板,希望大家喜欢!

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板一

Abstract 5-6

摘要 7-9

1. Introduction 9-11

1.1 Background of the Research 9

1.2 Significance of the Research 9-10

1.3 Structure of the thesis 10-11

2. Literature Review 11-19

2.1 Some Attempts to Define expert and novice teacher 11-13

2.2 An overview of studies on teaching behaviors 13-16

2.3 An overview of the characteristics of expert teachers' teaching behaviors 16

2.4 Limitations of the Previous Studies 16

2.5 Theoretical bases 16-19

3. Research Design 19-25

3.1 Subjects 19-20

3.2 Observed teaching tasks 20-21

3.3 Classification of English teachers’ teaching behaviors 21-22

3.4 Research method 22-24

3.5 Research Procedures 24-25

4. Data Analysis and Discussion 25-51

4.1 Diversity in Speech Presentation behavior 25-33

4.2 Diversity in Text Presentation 33-38

4.3 Diversity in Action Presentation (body language) 38-40

4.4 Diversity in interaction behavior 40-51

5. Conclusions and Implications 51-55

5.1 Conclusions 51-53

5.2 Pedagogical Implications 53-54

5.3 Limitations and recommendations for the Further Research 54-55

Acknowledgments 55-56

References 56-59

Appendix I Classroom observation worksheet of teaching behavior 59-61

Appendix II 唐卫海提问行为类别观察表 61-62

Appendix III 攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文 62

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板二

Abstract 3-4

摘要 5-7

Tables 7-10

1. Introduction 10-14

1.1 Research Questions 11

1.2 The purpose and significance of this research 11-12

1.3 Layout of thesis 12-14

2. Literature Review 14-24

2.1 The concept and connotation of teaching journal 15-17

2.2 The Content of teaching journal 17-20

2.3 Reflective level 20

2.4 The styles of teaching journal 20-24

3.Research Design 24-26

3.1 Purpose of Research 24

3.2 Subjects 24

3.3 Instruments 24-25

3.4 Procesures of research 25

3.5 Data collection 25-26

4. Results and Discussions 26-52

4.1 Results and discussions of quesionnaire 26-32

4.2 The writing differences between teachers of differnet professional ranks on reflective content and reflective level 32-45

4.3 The writing differences between teachers of different genders on reflective content and reflective level 45-52

5. Methods to Improve Teachers' Reflective Ability 52-56

5.1 Problems in the process of reflection 52-53

5.2 The ways to improve teachers' reflective ability 53-56

6. Conclusion 56-58

6.1 Present findings 56

6.2 Limitations 56-57

6.3 Suggestions for future research 57-58

Acknowledgements 58-60

Bibliography 60-64

Appendix 64-65

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板三

Abstract 3-4

摘要 5-8

1. Introduction 8-12

1.1 Research background 8

1.2 Significance of the study 8-10

1.3 Organization of thesis 10-12

2. Literature Review 12-22

2.1 Language learning strategies 12-15

2.1.1 Definition of the language learning strategies 12-13

2.1.2 Classification of learning strategies 13-14

2.1.3 Studies on learning strategies 14-15

2.2 Language learning styles 15-18

2.2.1 Definition of language learning style 15

2.2.2 Classification of language learning style 15-17

2.2.3 Studies on language learning style 17-18

2.3 Learning strategies training 18-19

2.4. Review of the relationship of learning strategies and learning styles 19-22

3. Methodology 22-33

3.1 Purposes 22

3.2 Hypotheses 22

3.3 Research participants 22-23

3.4 Instruments of the research 23-24

3.4.1 Questionnaire 23

3.4.2 Observation 23-24

3.5 Procedures 24-33

3.5.1 Pre-treatment questionnaire 24-25

3.5.2 Language learning strategy training instruction 25-30

3.5.3 Post-treatment questionnaire 30-33

4. Results and Discussion 33-47

4.1 Results of the questionnaire 33-43

4.1.1 The results of the T-test in pre-treatment questionnaire 37-40

4.1.2 The results of the T-test in post-treatment questionnaire 40-43

4.2 Discussion 43-47

4.2.1 The senior high school students’ learning styles were expanded with the help of learning strategy training 44

4.2.2 The variety of learning styles helps the students to learn better with different learning tasks 44-45

4.2.3 The learning strategies help the students learn better, more easily and actively33 45-47

5. Conclusion 47-49

5.1 Major findings 47-48

5.1.1 The learning styles of the senior high students were tended to be various 47-48

5.1.2 The language learning strategy training can expand or even changethe language learning styles 48

5.2 Limitations and recommendations for further study 48-49

Acknowledgements 49-51

Bibliography 51-55

Appendix 55-61

AppendixA 关于英语学习风格的问卷调查 55-59

AppendixB 英语学习策略培训观察量表 59-60

AppendixC Listening Material 60-61

英语毕业论文提纲模板

紧张又充实的`大学生活即将结束,毕业前要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种有准备的检验学生学习成果的形式,毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢?以下是我整理的英语毕业论文提纲模板,希望能够帮助到大家。

Acknowledgements 4-6

Contents 6-10

List of Figures 10-12

List of Tables 12-20

Abstract 20-22

摘要 23-25

Chapter 1 Introduction 25-32

1.1 Purpose of the study and research questions 28-29

1.2 Significance of the study 29-30

1.3 Organization of the study 30-31

1.4 A note on terminology 31-32

Chapter 2 Literature review 32-51

2.1 T/TP and coherence in English writing 32-35

2.1.1 Defining coherence 32-33

2.1.2 T/TP as means to realize coherence 33-35

2.2 T/TP in EFL/ESL writing 35-42

2.2.1 T/TP and coherence in EFL/ESL writing 35-37

2.2.2 T/TP in EFL/ESL writing as compared to NS writing 37-42

2.3 T/TP in English research articles by EFL/ESL scholars 42-44

2.4 The factors that influence T/TP in EFL/ESL writing 44-47

2.5 Training in T/TP 47-49

2.6 Summary 49-51

Chapter 3 Theoretical background 51-70

3.1 Systemic Functional Grammar 51-55

3.1.1 Five dimensions of language as a semiotic system 51-53

3.1.2 Three metafunctions of language as a functional system 53-54

3.1.3 Three lines of meaning from metafunctions 54-55

3.2 Theme and thematic progression 55-70

3.2.1 Theme 56-62

3.2.2 Thematic progression 62-70

Chapter 4 Research Design 70-88

4.1 The participants and the educational context 70-73

4.1.1 Background of the participants and the participating school 70

4.1.2 The allocation of participants to the training 70-71

4.1.3 The sample sizes 71-72

4.1.4 The pilot study 72-73

4.2 The interventional procedures 73-74

4.3 The questionnaire 74-75

4.4 The training 75-80

4.4.1 Considerations behind the training 75-76

4.4.2 The training material 76-79

4.4.3 The role of the researcher as the trainer 79-80

4.5 Data analysis 80-86

4.5.1 Analysis of the writing 80-86

4.5.2 Analysis of the questionnaire 86

4.6 Ethical considerations 86-88

4.6.1 Informed consent 86-87

4.6.2 Anonymity 87

4.6.3 Harm 87-88

Chapter 5 Results and analysis of pre-training writing 88-115

5.1 Comparison of Themes in EEL pre-training writing and CEL pre-writing 88-102

5.1.1 Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 88-91

5.1.2 Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 91-95

5.1.3 Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 95-100

5.1.4 Interpersonal Themes 100-102

5.2 Comparison of thematic progression in EEL pre-training writing and CEL pre-writing 102-110

5.2.1 Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 102-107

5.2.2 Back,contextual and new Themes 107-110

5.3 Summary 110-115

Chapter 6 Results and analysis of post-training writing 115-137

6.1 Comparison of Themes in EEL post-training writing and CEL post-writing 115-129

6.1.1 Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 115-117

6.1.2 Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 117-121

6.1.3 Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 121-126

6.1.4 Interpersonal Themes 126-129

6.2 Comparison of thematic progression in EEL post-training writing and CEL post-writing 129-132

6.2.1 Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 129-131

6.2.2 Back,contextual and new Themes 131-132

6.3 Summary 132-137

Chapter 7 Results and analysis of pre- and post- training writing 137-155

7.1 Comparison of Themes in pre- and post- training writing 137-147

7.1.1 Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 137-139

7.1.2 Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 139-142

7.1.3 Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 142-145

7.1.4 Interpersonal Themes 145-147

7.2 Comparison of thematic progression in pre- and post- training writing 147-150

7.2.1 Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 147-149

7.2.2 Back,contextual and new Themes 149-150

7.3 Summary 150-155

Chapter 8 Results and analysis of the questionnaire 155-165

8.1 Findings from closed questions 155-160

8.1.1 EEL participants' general attitude to training on T/TP 155-157

8.1.2 EEL participants' perception of the usefulness of the training on T/TP 157-158

8.1.3 EEL participants' perception of the learnability of T/TP 158-159

8.1.4 EEL participants' perception of the applicability of T/TP in writing 159-160

8.2 Findings from open questions 160-164

8.2.1 The changes that occurred 161-162

8.2.2 The perceived difficulty of applying the theory of T/TP in writing 162-163

8.2.3 The reasons for the perceived difficulty in learning 163

8.2.4 EEL participants' suggestions for future training 163-164

8.3 Summary 164-165

Chapter 9 Discussion 165-195

9.1 Findings with regard to research questions 165-187

9.1.1 Chinese college students' use of T/TP in pre-training writing 165-172

9.1.2 Chinese college students' use of T/TP in post-training writing 172-181

9.1.3 Effects of the training on T/TP in Chinese college students' English writing 181-187

9.2 Positioning the study within the literature 187-190

9.2.1 T/TP in Chinese college students' English writing 187-189

9.2.2 Effects of training on Chinese college students' use of T/TP 189-190

9.3 Implications 190-194

9.3.1 Pedagogical implication 190-193

9.3.2 Methodological implication 193-194

9.4 Limitations 194-195

Chapter 10 Conclusion 195-200

10.1 Summary 195-197

10.2 Putting everything together 197-199

10.3 Suggestions for future work 199-200

Notes 200-202

References 202-214

Appendix 1: Plan for the interventional procedures 214-215

Appendix 2: The post-training questionnaire 215-217

Appendix 3: Training material 217-229

Appendix 4: Teachers' guide to the training 229-237

Appendix 5: Consent form for EEL group 237-238

Appendix 6: Consent form for CEL group 238-239

Appendix 7: Consent form for NS group 239

中文摘要 3-4

ABSTRACT 4

Chapter One Introduction 7-10

1.1 Motivation of the present study 7-8

1.2 Significance of this study 8

1.3 Composition of this thesis 8-10

Chapter Two Literature Review 10-19

2.1 Language production 10-14

2.1.1 L1 Production 10-11

2.1.2 L2 Production 11-12

2.1.3 Dimensions of language production 12-14

2.2 Theories on oral output 14-15

2.2.1 Skehan’s dual-model system 14

2.2.2 Swain’s Output Hypothesis 14-15

2.3 Task Repetition 15-17

2.3.1 Task 15-16

2.3.2 Task repetition 16-17

2.4 Relevant studies on effects of task repetition on L2 oral output 17-19

CHARPTER THREE THE CURRENT STUDY 19-25

3.1 Research justification and questions 19

3.2 Hypothesis 19-20

3.3 Methods 20-25

3.3.1 Participants 20-21

3.3.2 Material 21

3.3.3 Research design 21-23

3.3.4 Measures 23-25

Chapter Four Results and Discussion 25-41

4.1 Results and Analysis 25-34

4.1.1 Quantitative analysis 25-27

4.1.2 Qualitative analysis 27-34

4.2 Discussion 34-41

4.2.1 Fluency 34-36

4.2.2 Complexity 36-38

4.2.3 Accuracy 38-39

4.2.4 interlanguage development path of learner L 39-41

Chapter Five Conclusions 41-44

5.1 Conclusion and implication 41-43

5.2 Limitations and recommendations 43-44

Acknowledgements 44-45

References 45-49

Appendixes 49-54

A. Instructions of the experiment 49-50

B. The same-content task 50-51

C. The different-content task 51-52

D. Sample of oral pre-task 52-53

E. Sample of oral post-task 53-54

F. Sample of writing repetition task 54

Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Research Background

1.2 Significance of the Study

1.3 Research Goals and Questions

1.4 Data Collection and Methodology

1.5 Analysis Procedures

1.6 Organization of the Thesis

Chapter 2 Literature Review

2.1 Introduction to Appraisal Theory

2.2 Studies on Appraisal Theory

2.2.1 Studies on Appraisal Theory Abroad

2.2.2 Studies on Appraisal Theory at Home

2.3 Studies on Personal Statements

2.3.1 Introduction to Personal Statement

2.4 Summary

Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework

3.1 An Overview of Attitude System

3.2 Affect Resources

3.3 Judgment Resources

3.3.1 Social Esteem

3.3.2 Social Sanction

3.4 Appreciation Resources

3.5 Interactions of Affect, Judgment and Appreciation

3.6 Borders of Affect, Judgment and Appreciation

3.7 Summary

Appendix 1: Papers Published during Graduate Studies

Appendix 2: Some Samples of the Study

References

Acknowledgements

英语本科毕业论文提纲范文样本

英语毕业论文提纲模板

紧张又充实的`大学生活即将结束,毕业前要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种有准备的检验学生学习成果的形式,毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢?以下是我整理的英语毕业论文提纲模板,希望能够帮助到大家。

Acknowledgements 4-6

Contents 6-10

List of Figures 10-12

List of Tables 12-20

Abstract 20-22

摘要 23-25

Chapter 1 Introduction 25-32

1.1 Purpose of the study and research questions 28-29

1.2 Significance of the study 29-30

1.3 Organization of the study 30-31

1.4 A note on terminology 31-32

Chapter 2 Literature review 32-51

2.1 T/TP and coherence in English writing 32-35

2.1.1 Defining coherence 32-33

2.1.2 T/TP as means to realize coherence 33-35

2.2 T/TP in EFL/ESL writing 35-42

2.2.1 T/TP and coherence in EFL/ESL writing 35-37

2.2.2 T/TP in EFL/ESL writing as compared to NS writing 37-42

2.3 T/TP in English research articles by EFL/ESL scholars 42-44

2.4 The factors that influence T/TP in EFL/ESL writing 44-47

2.5 Training in T/TP 47-49

2.6 Summary 49-51

Chapter 3 Theoretical background 51-70

3.1 Systemic Functional Grammar 51-55

3.1.1 Five dimensions of language as a semiotic system 51-53

3.1.2 Three metafunctions of language as a functional system 53-54

3.1.3 Three lines of meaning from metafunctions 54-55

3.2 Theme and thematic progression 55-70

3.2.1 Theme 56-62

3.2.2 Thematic progression 62-70

Chapter 4 Research Design 70-88

4.1 The participants and the educational context 70-73

4.1.1 Background of the participants and the participating school 70

4.1.2 The allocation of participants to the training 70-71

4.1.3 The sample sizes 71-72

4.1.4 The pilot study 72-73

4.2 The interventional procedures 73-74

4.3 The questionnaire 74-75

4.4 The training 75-80

4.4.1 Considerations behind the training 75-76

4.4.2 The training material 76-79

4.4.3 The role of the researcher as the trainer 79-80

4.5 Data analysis 80-86

4.5.1 Analysis of the writing 80-86

4.5.2 Analysis of the questionnaire 86

4.6 Ethical considerations 86-88

4.6.1 Informed consent 86-87

4.6.2 Anonymity 87

4.6.3 Harm 87-88

Chapter 5 Results and analysis of pre-training writing 88-115

5.1 Comparison of Themes in EEL pre-training writing and CEL pre-writing 88-102

5.1.1 Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 88-91

5.1.2 Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 91-95

5.1.3 Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 95-100

5.1.4 Interpersonal Themes 100-102

5.2 Comparison of thematic progression in EEL pre-training writing and CEL pre-writing 102-110

5.2.1 Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 102-107

5.2.2 Back,contextual and new Themes 107-110

5.3 Summary 110-115

Chapter 6 Results and analysis of post-training writing 115-137

6.1 Comparison of Themes in EEL post-training writing and CEL post-writing 115-129

6.1.1 Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 115-117

6.1.2 Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 117-121

6.1.3 Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 121-126

6.1.4 Interpersonal Themes 126-129

6.2 Comparison of thematic progression in EEL post-training writing and CEL post-writing 129-132

6.2.1 Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 129-131

6.2.2 Back,contextual and new Themes 131-132

6.3 Summary 132-137

Chapter 7 Results and analysis of pre- and post- training writing 137-155

7.1 Comparison of Themes in pre- and post- training writing 137-147

7.1.1 Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 137-139

7.1.2 Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 139-142

7.1.3 Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 142-145

7.1.4 Interpersonal Themes 145-147

7.2 Comparison of thematic progression in pre- and post- training writing 147-150

7.2.1 Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 147-149

7.2.2 Back,contextual and new Themes 149-150

7.3 Summary 150-155

Chapter 8 Results and analysis of the questionnaire 155-165

8.1 Findings from closed questions 155-160

8.1.1 EEL participants' general attitude to training on T/TP 155-157

8.1.2 EEL participants' perception of the usefulness of the training on T/TP 157-158

8.1.3 EEL participants' perception of the learnability of T/TP 158-159

8.1.4 EEL participants' perception of the applicability of T/TP in writing 159-160

8.2 Findings from open questions 160-164

8.2.1 The changes that occurred 161-162

8.2.2 The perceived difficulty of applying the theory of T/TP in writing 162-163

8.2.3 The reasons for the perceived difficulty in learning 163

8.2.4 EEL participants' suggestions for future training 163-164

8.3 Summary 164-165

Chapter 9 Discussion 165-195

9.1 Findings with regard to research questions 165-187

9.1.1 Chinese college students' use of T/TP in pre-training writing 165-172

9.1.2 Chinese college students' use of T/TP in post-training writing 172-181

9.1.3 Effects of the training on T/TP in Chinese college students' English writing 181-187

9.2 Positioning the study within the literature 187-190

9.2.1 T/TP in Chinese college students' English writing 187-189

9.2.2 Effects of training on Chinese college students' use of T/TP 189-190

9.3 Implications 190-194

9.3.1 Pedagogical implication 190-193

9.3.2 Methodological implication 193-194

9.4 Limitations 194-195

Chapter 10 Conclusion 195-200

10.1 Summary 195-197

10.2 Putting everything together 197-199

10.3 Suggestions for future work 199-200

Notes 200-202

References 202-214

Appendix 1: Plan for the interventional procedures 214-215

Appendix 2: The post-training questionnaire 215-217

Appendix 3: Training material 217-229

Appendix 4: Teachers' guide to the training 229-237

Appendix 5: Consent form for EEL group 237-238

Appendix 6: Consent form for CEL group 238-239

Appendix 7: Consent form for NS group 239

中文摘要 3-4

ABSTRACT 4

Chapter One Introduction 7-10

1.1 Motivation of the present study 7-8

1.2 Significance of this study 8

1.3 Composition of this thesis 8-10

Chapter Two Literature Review 10-19

2.1 Language production 10-14

2.1.1 L1 Production 10-11

2.1.2 L2 Production 11-12

2.1.3 Dimensions of language production 12-14

2.2 Theories on oral output 14-15

2.2.1 Skehan’s dual-model system 14

2.2.2 Swain’s Output Hypothesis 14-15

2.3 Task Repetition 15-17

2.3.1 Task 15-16

2.3.2 Task repetition 16-17

2.4 Relevant studies on effects of task repetition on L2 oral output 17-19

CHARPTER THREE THE CURRENT STUDY 19-25

3.1 Research justification and questions 19

3.2 Hypothesis 19-20

3.3 Methods 20-25

3.3.1 Participants 20-21

3.3.2 Material 21

3.3.3 Research design 21-23

3.3.4 Measures 23-25

Chapter Four Results and Discussion 25-41

4.1 Results and Analysis 25-34

4.1.1 Quantitative analysis 25-27

4.1.2 Qualitative analysis 27-34

4.2 Discussion 34-41

4.2.1 Fluency 34-36

4.2.2 Complexity 36-38

4.2.3 Accuracy 38-39

4.2.4 interlanguage development path of learner L 39-41

Chapter Five Conclusions 41-44

5.1 Conclusion and implication 41-43

5.2 Limitations and recommendations 43-44

Acknowledgements 44-45

References 45-49

Appendixes 49-54

A. Instructions of the experiment 49-50

B. The same-content task 50-51

C. The different-content task 51-52

D. Sample of oral pre-task 52-53

E. Sample of oral post-task 53-54

F. Sample of writing repetition task 54

Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Research Background

1.2 Significance of the Study

1.3 Research Goals and Questions

1.4 Data Collection and Methodology

1.5 Analysis Procedures

1.6 Organization of the Thesis

Chapter 2 Literature Review

2.1 Introduction to Appraisal Theory

2.2 Studies on Appraisal Theory

2.2.1 Studies on Appraisal Theory Abroad

2.2.2 Studies on Appraisal Theory at Home

2.3 Studies on Personal Statements

2.3.1 Introduction to Personal Statement

2.4 Summary

Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework

3.1 An Overview of Attitude System

3.2 Affect Resources

3.3 Judgment Resources

3.3.1 Social Esteem

3.3.2 Social Sanction

3.4 Appreciation Resources

3.5 Interactions of Affect, Judgment and Appreciation

3.6 Borders of Affect, Judgment and Appreciation

3.7 Summary

Appendix 1: Papers Published during Graduate Studies

Appendix 2: Some Samples of the Study

References

Acknowledgements

有关英语教学毕业论文提纲模板精选3篇

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板一

Abstract 5-6

摘要 7-9

1. Introduction 9-11

1.1 Background of the Research 9

1.2 Significance of the Research 9-10

1.3 Structure of the thesis 10-11

2. Literature Review 11-19

2.1 Some Attempts to Define expert and novice teacher 11-13

2.2 An overview of studies on teaching behaviors 13-16

2.3 An overview of the characteristics of expert teachers' teaching behaviors 16

2.4 Limitations of the Previous Studies 16

2.5 Theoretical bases 16-19

3. Research Design 19-25

3.1 Subjects 19-20

3.2 Observed teaching tasks 20-21

3.3 Classification of English teachers’ teaching behaviors 21-22

3.4 Research method 22-24

3.5 Research Procedures 24-25

4. Data Analysis and Discussion 25-51

4.1 Diversity in Speech Presentation behavior 25-33

4.2 Diversity in Text Presentation 33-38

4.3 Diversity in Action Presentation (body language) 38-40

4.4 Diversity in interaction behavior 40-51

5. Conclusions and Implications 51-55

5.1 Conclusions 51-53

5.2 Pedagogical Implications 53-54

5.3 Limitations and recommendations for the Further Research 54-55

Acknowledgments 55-56

References 56-59

Appendix I Classroom observation worksheet of teaching behavior 59-61

Appendix II 唐卫海提问行为类别观察表 61-62

Appendix III 攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文 62

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板二

Abstract 3-4

摘要 5-7

Tables 7-10

1. Introduction 10-14

1.1 Research Questions 11

1.2 The purpose and significance of this research 11-12

1.3 Layout of thesis 12-14

2. Literature Review 14-24

2.1 The concept and connotation of teaching journal 15-17

2.2 The Content of teaching journal 17-20

2.3 Reflective level 20

2.4 The styles of teaching journal 20-24

3.Research Design 24-26

3.1 Purpose of Research 24

3.2 Subjects 24

3.3 Instruments 24-25

3.4 Procesures of research 25

3.5 Data collection 25-26

4. Results and Discussions 26-52

4.1 Results and discussions of quesionnaire 26-32

4.2 The writing differences between teachers of differnet professional ranks on reflective content and reflective level 32-45

4.3 The writing differences between teachers of different genders on reflective content and reflective level 45-52

5. Methods to Improve Teachers' Reflective Ability 52-56

5.1 Problems in the process of reflection 52-53

5.2 The ways to improve teachers' reflective ability 53-56

6. Conclusion 56-58

6.1 Present findings 56

6.2 Limitations 56-57

6.3 Suggestions for future research 57-58

Acknowledgements 58-60

Bibliography 60-64

Appendix 64-65

英语教学毕业论文提纲模板三

Abstract 3-4

摘要 5-8

1. Introduction 8-12

1.1 Research background 8

1.2 Significance of the study 8-10

1.3 Organization of thesis 10-12

2. Literature Review 12-22

2.1 Language learning strategies 12-15

2.1.1 Definition of the language learning strategies 12-13

2.1.2 Classification of learning strategies 13-14

2.1.3 Studies on learning strategies 14-15

2.2 Language learning styles 15-18

2.2.1 Definition of language learning style 15

2.2.2 Classification of language learning style 15-17

2.2.3 Studies on language learning style 17-18

2.3 Learning strategies training 18-19

2.4. Review of the relationship of learning strategies and learning styles 19-22

3. Methodology 22-33

3.1 Purposes 22

3.2 Hypotheses 22

3.3 Research participants 22-23

3.4 Instruments of the research 23-24

3.4.1 Questionnaire 23

3.4.2 Observation 23-24

3.5 Procedures 24-33

3.5.1 Pre-treatment questionnaire 24-25

3.5.2 Language learning strategy training instruction 25-30

3.5.3 Post-treatment questionnaire 30-33

4. Results and Discussion 33-47

4.1 Results of the questionnaire 33-43

4.1.1 The results of the T-test in pre-treatment questionnaire 37-40

4.1.2 The results of the T-test in post-treatment questionnaire 40-43

4.2 Discussion 43-47

4.2.1 The senior high school students’ learning styles were expanded with the help of learning strategy training 44

4.2.2 The variety of learning styles helps the students to learn better with different learning tasks 44-45

4.2.3 The learning strategies help the students learn better, more easily and actively33 45-47

5. Conclusion 47-49

5.1 Major findings 47-48

5.1.1 The learning styles of the senior high students were tended to be various 47-48

5.1.2 The language learning strategy training can expand or even changethe language learning styles 48

5.2 Limitations and recommendations for further study 48-49

Acknowledgements 49-51

Bibliography 51-55

Appendix 55-61

AppendixA 关于英语学习风格的问卷调查 55-59

AppendixB 英语学习策略培训观察量表 59-60

AppendixC Listening Material 60-61

护理本科毕业论文样本

护理学有系统完善的理论基础 ,护理学以医药学、社会科学及自然科学作为自己的理论基础 ,并不断地探讨其独特的理论体系 ,以指导护理教育、科研、实践 。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于大学生护理专业毕业论文优秀范本的内容,欢迎大家阅读参考! 大学生护理专业毕业论文优秀范本篇1 浅析循证护理对高血压脑梗死预后的影响 摘要:目的探讨循证护理对高血压脑梗死患者预后的影响。方法将92例高血压并发脑梗死患者随机分为实验组和对照组各46例,对照组患者施行高血压脑梗死常规护理,实验组从健康教育、饮食生活习惯、服药依从性、心理、自我管理实施方面循证护理,并进行出院后3个月、6个月、12个月、24个月电话或微信定期随访,比较两组患者出院两年的生活方式、血压、血糖、血脂、体重、心脑血管病意外事件的差异。结果实验组在出院后两年的血压、生活方式、血糖、血脂、体重、心脑血管病意外事件的控制方面优于对照组,经比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05、P<0.01或P<0.001)。结论循证护理对高血压脑梗死患者的预后有重要影响作用,可以改变不良饮食及生活方式,规范正确指导患者服药并提高服药依从性,有效控制患者的高血压,改善患者预后及生活质量,定期随访可以为出院后的血压、血脂、血糖管理长期达标打下基础,预防并减少脑卒中复发。 关键词:循证护理;高血压;脑梗死 2008年完成的我国居民第三次死因抽样调查结果显示,脑卒中已成为我国国民第一位的死因,具有高发病率、高死亡率、高复发率、高致残率、经济负担重五大特点,是中国严重的社会发展和公共卫生问题。据调查,71.4%脑卒中患者卒中前患有高血压[1]。为此,预防脑卒中是我国治疗高血压的重中之重。高血压防治知识普及和生活方式会影响高血压并发脑梗死患者的治疗效果[2],患者不规范服用药物、心理因素、出院后的自我管理行为,这些因素会影响脑梗死的控制。本研究从循证护理角度出发,针对以上问题,采取循证护理干预,在改善高血压脑梗死预后方面取得满意的效果。 1资料与方法 1.1一般资料 选取我院2013年7月—2014年7月收治的92例高血压并发脑梗死患者为调查对象,排除沟通及认知障碍、恶性高血压、病情进行性加重、严重器官功能衰竭患者,均符合高血压诊断标准,经头颅CT扫描或磁共振成像(MRI)确诊脑梗死,男性51例,女性41例,年龄37~83岁,随机分为实验组及对照组,每组各46例。实验组男性26例,占56.52%;女性20例,占43.48%;年龄45~80岁,平均年龄(65.6±7.5)岁,病程1~27年。对照组男性25例,占54.35%;女性21例,占45.65%;年龄50~78岁,平均年龄(66.3±6.2)岁,病程3~25年。两组在年龄、性别、体重、文化程度、原发病种类等基线资料方面比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。 1.2护理方法 1.2.1对照组按高血压脑梗死常规护理,即做好病情观察,按医嘱观察神志、瞳孔、生命体征,正确执行各种治疗和护理。1.2.2实验组以循证方法寻找对影响高血压脑梗死患者病情控制不佳的主要问题,包括疾病知识缺乏、不良生活方式、服药依从性差、心理因素、出院后自我管理差五大方面,并从这几方面入手实施护理干预。 1.2.2.1健康知识宣教高血压及各阶段的脑梗死患者存在健康知识缺乏及健康行为不理想的状况,健康知识水平与健康行为成正比[3],实施个性化健康宣教,提高健康知识水平,从而改善不健康行为,能降低脑卒中发病率[4]。在患者住院期间,责任护士调查收集患者检查阳性结果及卒中相关资料,分析患者存在卒中危险因素[5],制定适宜宣教方式,针对性发放健康宣传手册,责任护士实施个性化健康宣教。健康教育的主要内容包括脑卒中危险因素、脑卒中先兆、脑卒中处理、服药指导、健康饮食生活习惯、血压达标的重要性等。责任护士进行耐心、反复地宣教,让患者及家属理解配合,积极主动参加治疗护理,主动改善生活方式,可以有效实现较好的血压控制目标。在患者出院前责任护士根据调查问卷仍存在的问题,加强宣教,加深患者对疾病防治的认知,并强化出院后按时坚持服药的防病意识,嘱患者不能擅自增减、停止药物,同时指导患者正确测量血压,自我监测血压,并嘱患者定期门诊复诊。 1.2.2.2健康饮食生活指导饮食、生活方式的护理干预,有助于患者血压的控制,提高患者的预后[6]。脑卒中高血压患者的饮食生活以“健康四大基石”为指导,即合理膳食、适量运动、戒烟限酒、心理平衡。平时多吃水果和蔬菜的人患脑卒中的机会相对较少,饮食中减少膳食脂肪,食盐摄入量≤6g/d,蛋类每周3~4个[7],并控制总热量,合理膳食配合坚持适度运动锻炼能有效控制体重,减少肥胖。国内外高血压指南均将运动锻炼作为非药物治疗措施之一,须结合锻炼频率、持续时间、强度:每周至少三次,每次运动半小时以上,强度以心率达170-年龄为宜。强度适宜,循序渐进,不宜空腹晨练及运动过度,最佳为下午4~5时,避免动作及体位过大过猛,如大体位旋转、弯腰后仰、过分低头等[8],减少心脑血管意外事件的发生。 1.2.2.3心理护理脑卒中后患者会伴有不同程度的心理障碍。国内外文献报道,50%急性脑卒中患者预后有不同程度的抑郁表现[9],抑郁症状发生的峰值在患病后2~6个月之内,重视心理护理,能有效治疗疾病,提高治疗效果[10]。因此住院期间及出院后随访都需要做好患者心理护理。一是讲解疾病发展、预后、治疗效果与人自身的心理因素有着密切关系,医护人员及家人给予患者安慰、鼓励、理解等心理支持疗法,鼓励患者与他人多沟通交流,从中找出心理障碍的突破口,针对性实施心理护理,让患者从疾病阴影中走出,接受及正视疾病的发生,改善其焦虑状态,促进患者积极参加康复训练[11],甚至能重新回到社会工作中;二是运动疗法,病情稳定后早期进行患肢主动及被动训练,肢体功能允许的情况下有计划对患者进行日常活动的训练;三是药物治疗,过度焦虑抑郁的患者在医生指导下口服改善情绪的药物。 1.2.2.4指导患者按时服药住院期间指导患者正确按时服药,提高患者服药依从性,有研究表明服药依从性差是卒中患者再入院的主要因素[12]。加强按时服药的方法有手机设立服药电子闹钟提示,建立口服药发放清单,护患双方签字,防止漏发。护士床边重点宣教卒中二级预防三大基石药物是抗血栓药物、他汀类、降压药。这三种药物如无禁忌证及不良反应,需要在医生指导下长期服用,伴有高同型半胱氨酸的高血压病卒中患者,同时指导其长期服用叶酸片,可降低卒中复发率,做好药物不良反应的健康宣教,并在出院指导中强调注明。 1.2.2.5对患者自我管理行为的护理干预重视出院后随访,予患者建立高血压脑卒中健康档案,出院后3个月、6个月、12个月、24个月进行定期随访,了解患者是否规范服药、自我监测血压、不良生活方式等自我管理能力情况,针对性健康宣教,发现血压异常或出现卒中先兆及时就诊,焦虑的患者予心理疏导。定期随访可有效控制患者自我管理行为,养成良好的生活方式,可以有效控制高血压并发脑梗死患者的血压,改善其预后及生活质量[13]。让有手机微信患者及家属微信扫码,加入脑卒中防治微信群,在圈内发高血压脑梗死相关健康知识,提供信息平台相互交流,对出院后的持续性宣教随访提供了便利,得到了患者及家属的肯定,提高了满意度。 1.3效果评价 实验组在入院时、出院前、出院后1年、出院后2年进行健康问卷调查,该问卷为自行设计,调查由受过培训的专人负责。问卷①为脑卒中健康知识问卷:包括血压值分级、脑卒中危险因素、脑卒中先兆、脑卒中处理4个项目26个条目,以“知道、不知道”为评价结果。问卷②为生活方式及服药依从性:包括低盐低脂饮食、蔬菜、水果、烟、酒、运动、服药依从性,分为经常(服药为常规)、偶尔、很少、无,经常或常规为优良。蔬菜每周≥5次视为经常,水果每周≥3次视为经常,运动每周≥3次视为经常。生活方式中除了“无吸烟、饮酒”视为优良,其他生活方式及服药依从性判定为“经常”的均视为优良。入院时完成①、②问卷调查,住院期间对两份问卷调查结果进行分析评估,个性化给予健康宣教指导等循证护理,出院前患者再次进行问卷①调查,对健康知识掌握不足的患者加强反复指导,出院后建档,并进行3个月、6个月、12个月、24个月电话或微信随访,调查患者有无新发脑卒中、短暂性脑缺血发作、冠心病、心梗、急性冠脉综合征五项心脑血管病意外,每年到卒中预防门诊面对面随访一次,每年至少复查血糖血脂一次,了解患者自我管理行为,患者存在不良行为如吸烟、缺乏运动、不服或偶服降卒中二级预防药等及时干预。出院后2年比较两组血压、生活方式、服药依从性、血糖、血脂、体重、心脑血管病意外的差异。 1.4统计学方法 采用SPSS13.0统计软件包进行统计分析。计数资料采用χ2检验,计量资料采用t检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。 2效果 2.1两组患者出院后两年生活方式及服药依从性优良率比较 实验组生活方式平均优良率为82.61%(152/184),高于对照组的50.54%(93/184),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=42.51,P<0.001);服药依从性也优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01). 3讨论 高血压是脑卒中最主要危险因素[14],有研究表明,收缩压每下降1.33kPa或舒张压每下降0.665kPa,可明显降低41%的脑卒中风险[15],因此积极降血压是预防脑卒中的关键。本研究以循证方法寻找对影响高血压脑梗死患者控制不佳的五个方面问题,选择最佳的个性化护理及护理决策[16],既能提高对护理工作满意度,又能实现患者防治疾病的愿望。脑卒中防治健康宣教中不仅强调降压、降脂、抗血栓形成等药物治疗,还应从患者基础疾病如高血压、高血脂、糖尿病等相关危险因素、不良生活习惯、饮食起居做好宣教,宣教是否到位跟护士知识掌握程度、责任感等综合素质有关,卒中专职随访人员资质需要层级较高,由卒中防治知识面广的护士担任。随访过程中发现控烟相对较差,部分患者存在戒烟后复吸,健康宣教也要重视被动吸烟的危害;对于偏瘫患者,运动要适度,掌握正确康复运动锻炼方法,并注意安全,防止摔倒,避免由于运动不当,造成关节韧带损伤等。损伤后患者因为疼痛、害怕摔倒抗拒康复运动锻炼,影响患者预后及生活质量。 健康行为及服药依从性差者分别是经济条件差、文化程度低、年龄大于70岁的老年患者,这些人群的家庭支持配合度低,如何改善这几类人群健康行为有待研究。此研究也发现健康宣教及出院后的随访管理对预防脑卒中再发具有重要作用。通过长期随访管理,反复的宣教脑卒中防治知识,提高患者的健康素养及早诊早治的意识,一旦发病,懂得识别卒中先兆,及时到有溶栓条件的医院就诊,可降低卒中再发的致残率及病死率。本研究结果显示长期随访是卒中防治的重要措施。目前临床专科护士人力不足,卒中患者出院后得到的支持护理服务较少[17],而出院后的卒中患者康复训练主要由社区管理,可提高卒中患者日常生活能力及生活质量[18],但未建立对社区医护人员的脑卒中防治知识培训的长效机制,社区护士作为脑卒中一级预防、出院后需二级预防的主力军,对脑卒中防治是不利的,随访管理的制度化、常规化是卒中防治工作的目标任务。通过实验组与对照组的比较结果显示,此循证护理中五个护理方案可有效控制卒中主要高危因素,使脑梗死患者的高血糖、高血脂、肥胖、不良生活方式得到有效控制,从而降低脑卒中复发率,改善其预后及生活质量,值得临床推荐。 参考文献: [1]万丽红,张小培,洪华,等.脑卒中病人的健康行为及其影响因素研究[J].护理研究:上旬版,2010,24(1):1-4. 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[11]韦应和,黄永春,蓝小燕,等.护理—心理干预对脑卒中焦虑患者焦虑状态的影响[J].右江民族医学院学报,2013,35(3):420-421. 大学生护理专业毕业论文优秀范本篇2 浅谈妇产科疾病合并糖尿病围术期临床护理 【摘要】目的探究妇产科疾病合并糖尿病围术期的临床护理效果。方法选取我院于2015年3月~2016年3月收治的妇产科疾病合并糖尿病患者34例作为本次医学研究的对象。入院后让其自行抽签进行分组分为观察组和对照组,各17例。对照组患者采用常规的护理方法进行护理,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上采用护理干预进行护理。治疗结束后对比两组患者的住院时间、术中出血量以及护理满意度。结果观察组患者的住院时间以及术中出血量均优于对照组,并且前者的护理满意度明显高于后者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妇产科疾病合并糖尿病患者围术期时采用护理干预进行护理具有良好的效果,值得在临床中推广和借鉴。 【关键词】妇产科疾病合并糖尿病;围术期;临床护理 1资料与方法 1.1一般资料 选取我院于2015年3月~2016年3月收治的妇产科疾病合并糖尿病患者34例作为本次医学研究的对象。将其分为观察组和对照组,各17例。其中对照组年龄26~52岁,平均年龄为(39.14±1.94)岁;病程1~10个月,平均病程为(5.81±0.81)个月。对照组年龄27~54岁,平均年龄为(39.68±2.02)岁;病程2~9个月,平均病程为(5.63±1.11)个月。通过比较两组患者的年龄、病程等,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 1.2方法 术前护理:患者入院后为患者做好常规检查,护理人员还需要根据患者的实际心理情况来为患者制定有效并且具有针对性的心理护理方案。关注患者的血糖变化情况,并且需要对患者的饮食做好合理的安排和控制,尤其是盐类物质的摄入[1]。护理人员需要叮嘱患者科学合理用药,以将患者的血糖控制在合理范围之内。术前3天,让患者采用臭氧来清洗阴道,对其做好清洁工作,避免出现感染。手术前一天,护理人员需要做好导泻工作,让患者将肠内的粪便。术中护理:护理人员在手术中需要准确将医生需要的医疗器械,并且需要时刻观察患者的生命体征,一旦出现异常情况就立即告知医生。除此之外,还需要对患者进行有效的心理护理,以提升患者对抗疾病的信心,转移患者的注意力。术后护理:护理人员需要时刻观察患者的生命体征变化,合理并且科学让患者用胰岛素,以帮助患者恢复健康。每天需要叮嘱患者擦洗会阴部,保持清洁,防止出现感染[2]。此外,护理人员需要加强对尿管的留置护理,必须保证留置尿管的卫生和清洁工作,避免出现感染情况。手术结束后,可根据患者的实际情况来鼓励患者合理进行运动,避免出现并发症[3]。 1.3观察指标 治疗结束后对比两组患者的住院时间、术中出血量以及护理满意度。1.4统计学方法采用SPSS19.0统计学软件对数据进行分析,以“x±s”表示计量资料,采用t检验,以百分数(%)表示计数资料,采用x2检验,以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。 2结果 2.1两组患者的住院时间以及术中出血量对比 观察组患者的住院时间以及术中出血量均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 2.2两组患者的护理满意度对比 观察组患者的护理满意度为94.12%,对照组患者的护理满意度为64.71%,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 3讨论 糖尿病在一定程度上会对妇科疾病患者的手术效果形成较为严重的影响,如果对患者的血糖并未进行有效的控制,患者在妇科手术中极易出现酸中毒以及昏迷等情况。我院发现采用护理干预对妇科疾病合并糖尿病患者具有显著的效果,能够提升患者的生活质量。由此可知,观察组患者的住院时间以及术中出血量均低于对照组,观察组患者的护理满意度为94.12%,对照组患者的护理满意度为64.71%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。因此,妇产科疾病合并糖尿病患者围术期时采用护理干预进行护理具有良好的效果,值得在临床中推广和借鉴。 参考文献 [1]朱红梅.加强妇科手术合并糖尿病患者的围手术期护理策略探讨[J].糖尿病新世界,2015,(16):140-141. [2]杨秀.合并糖尿病妇科肿瘤老年患者的围术期护理[J].糖尿病新世界,2014,(21):102. [3]贾艳焕,李育玲.妇产科疾病合并糖尿病病人围术期临床护理分析[J].护理研究,2014,28(10):3535-3536. 猜你喜欢: 1. 关于大学护理专业毕业论文参考 2. 有关大学护理专业毕业论文参考例文 3. 大学护理毕业论文范文 4. 大学生护理论文范文 5. 护理专业毕业论文免费范文 6. 有关大学护理专业毕业论文范文下载

1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。5、论文正文:(1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、 论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:a.提出-论点;b.分析问题-论据和论证;c.解决问题-论证与步骤;d.结论。6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是:(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。

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