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译林版《小学英语》四年级上教学实录的问题分

2015-07-24 09:17 来源:学术参考网 作者:未知

 [作者简介]申菁(1987—),女,江苏苏州人,本科,南京市江宁实验小学教师,小学一级;宫文胜(1980—),男,江苏南京人,本科,南京市江宁实验小学校长助理,南京市英语学科带头人,小学高级。
  教学内容:译林版《小学英语》四年级上Unit 5 Our new home (Fun time and Cartoon time)。
  教学目标:
  1学生能正确理解卡通内容并能读懂其中的趣味之处,能在教师的指导下正确朗读并表演故事。
  2学生能听懂、会读、会说新单词“clock、 fridge、 table、 bathroom”以及用“Where’s/ Where are…It’s/ They’re…”句型来谈论家中物品的位置。
  教学重难点:
  1学生能熟练掌握日常交际用语“Where’s/ Where are… It’s/ They’re…”。
  2学生能理解文本,能读懂其中的趣味之处,能在教师的指导下正确朗读或表演文本。
  教学准备:卡片,头饰,PPT。
  教学过程:
  Step 1: warm up and lead-in
  1 Show class rules
  T: Before class, I’ll show you my class rules I hope you can do these well First, listen carefully When I say “Attention”, you say “One, two” and listen to me Ok? Let’s try Second, watch attentively When I say “Eyes on me”, you say “Eyes on you” and look at me Then, think actively Try to answer my questions The more, the better Ok? Now, let’s begin our class
  
  2 Sing a song
  T: Let’s sing a song Do you know the name of the song?
  S1: Where’s the bird?
  T: Yes Look! Where is the bird now?
  S2: It’s in the sky
  T: Yes Now let’s play a game with it
  (1)Play a game
  T: Here are the rules If you see a word or a picture, please shout it out Are you ready?
  S: Yes Kitchen, bedroom…
  T: Good job!
  (2)Revision
  T: (Show a picture)The bird is still flying It flies to Su Hai and Su Yang’s new home Do you remember what they are looking for?
  S1: Bag, skirts and cap
  T: Yes Where’s the bag?
  S2: It’s in the bedroom
  T: Yes, you’re right How about the others? Now talk in your groups
  (3)Say a rhyme
  T:Look!You made a little rhyme Let’s read I’ll go first Listen to me(Can you try? Follow me)
  Students read the rhyme
  Where is my bag?
  It’s in the bedroom
  Where are my skirts?
  They are in the living room
  Where is my cap?
  Oh,my god !Come and look!
  It’s in the kitchen
  [评析:教师以一只小鸟为线索,将歌曲、游戏、chant等环节串了起来,伴随着自然而流畅的教学流程,实现了对课文的有效复习与巩固,同时为新知的学习做了铺垫。此外,歌曲、游戏、chant等教学手段,极大地激发了学生的学习兴趣,促进了学生的有效倾听。]
  Step 2: Revision
  1 Show the picture of Su Hai and Su Yang’s new home
 T:(PPT显示聚光灯效果)Now, let’s visit new home again and I’ll show you around Follow me, ok? Look, this is living room And this is bedroom Then, I’ll take you to the kitchen Finally, I’ll show you the bathroom
  Review: living room、 bedroom、 kitchen
  Learn: bathroom
  2 Show the picture of Su Hai and Su Yang’s new home again
  T: What things can you see in their new home?
  S1: I can see a table
  S2: A clock
  S3: A fridge
  3 Brain storm
  T:You know so many rooms and furniture Do you know more?Now I’ll give you one minute Let’s say one by one
  S1: Sofa
  S2: Chair
  S3:…
  4 Draw and say
  T:We can put different furniture in different rooms Let’s draw!Look I can draw a fridge I can draw the skirts Can you?Now it’s your turn Choose one picture to draw I’ll give you one minute Let’s begin!
  T: OK, time is up(教师出示句型Where’s/ are… It’s/ They’re…)Now try to remember where the things are Then close your books and talk in pairs You have one minute!Let’s go!
  [评析:“聚光灯”激起了学生的好奇心,“头脑风暴”激活了学生的思维、投入的倾听状态及参与热情。无论是旧知的巩固还是新知学习,教师都教得游刃有余,学生亦学得轻松自如。然而在接下来的绘画环节中,有部分学生一直沉浸在画画的乐趣中,以至于在check环节时,疏漏了对其他学生汇报发言的倾听。教师如能及时利用一些激励性的评价,例如小组评价等,也许就能促进学生的倾听。]
  Step 3:Presentation and practice (Cartoon time)
  1 T: The bird was in the house just now but it isn’t here Where is it now?
  S: It’s in the garden
  T: Listen!How is the bird?Let’s watch the cartoon and answer
  2 Watch the cartoon and answer:
  T: How is the bird?
  S: It’s hungry
  T: Yes Let&rsqu o;s listen to their dialogue and try to imitate
  3Read the text by yourselves and answer
  T: So it’s hungry What would the bird like? Pay attention to the pictures They can give you some clues
  S1: Picture 3
  T: Yes From picture 3 we can find the answer Now let’s read and imitate
  T: This time, let’s listen to the whole dialogue Pay attention to these intonation marks
  4Reading time
  T: Now choose one way to read in groups
  5Acting time
  T:Here are some tips for you
  [评析:教师以“小鸟的哭声”制造了悬念,立即引起了学生的关注。带着“小鸟怎么了”的疑问,学生专注地看卡通,趣味盎然地读故事,一下子就理解了故事的内容。此外,教师精心设计的语音语调mark,让学生的倾听显得格外“专注”,有效促进了学生的语言学习。]
  Step 4: Consolidation
  T: The bird is not hungry It brings Bobby and Sam to its home Look, where’s the schoolbag?
  S1: It’s in the bathroom(学生哈哈大笑)
  T: Yes The bird’s home is a little special Now let’s make a dialogue about it
  Step 4:Homework
  [评析:教师善于倾听学生的内心,“不走寻常路”是这个年龄的孩子的天性,教师顺其天性而为,创设“不一样”的小鸟的家,不仅让学生觉得新奇,而且让学生有了表达的欲望,更激发了他们的想象力,使得展示活动创意无限,精彩纷呈。]
  参考文献:
  [1]杨雪萍小学英语教学及其对小学英语教师的素质要求[J]教育理论与实践,2004(14)
  [2]邹志超,龚少英情境教学在小学英语教学中的应用[J]现代教育科学,2006(4)

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