发布时间：
Abstract:In summing up the previous research papers on the basis of information through data collection, data analysis, a formation backstripping law (Backstrippingmethod) of the study area seven representative profile for the basin restoration of buried history, on the basis of this structure in the area Evolution for analysis. By analyzing a number of seismic profiles, described Tg7-Tg of the earthquake sequence and the reflection characteristics of geological significance, on various floors of the formation of the distribution. Layered described Cambrian - the Triassic formation, with the period of tectonic events on the sedimentary layers and structural features several important period of formation is not integrated interface, and Tajikistan low uplift tectonic evolution into paleouplift a period ( As early as the late Ordovician), paleouplift stereotypes period (late Ordovician late), the uplift of ancient period (Silurian Period to the Devonian), partial adjustment period (late Hercynian) in four phases. At the same time period the main structural style was analyzed. Papers further study of the work area and tectonic evolution of the relationship between oil and gas accumulation, Ordovician oil and gas exploration in the Tarim Basin is the main purpose of layers. Research shows that: the main source Depression, the Tarim Basin in the Cambrian an Ordovician, the first distribution of the reservoir basin structural framework and system control oil and gas, followed by the source-portfolio, integrated fault and not control. Ⅰ fracture in the tower of the study area of oil and gas accumulation effect Obviously, the fault is the major oil and gas migration channels.
Title:On the crime of polluting the environment Abstract: with the development of China's economy and the improvement of productivity, environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious, the judicial practice of the crime of major environmental pollution accident before the difficult to play a role in the "criminal law amendment (eight)" after the introduction of the crime of major environmental pollution accident has made great changes, but there is still insufficient. How to make the crime of the new pollution environment better play a role in the judicial practice is one of the key issues of environmental governance at first chapter is an overview of the crime of polluting the environment, mainly about the concept and characteristics of this crime; the second chapter is the key elements of the crime of polluting the environment of the paper, mainly from the object of the crime, the objective aspect and subjective aspect, the objective aspect of crime, crime analysis results and the type of crime, the subjective aspect of the imputation principle of the key discussion; the third chapter is the identification of environmental pollution crime, mainly discusses the definition of the crime of crime and non crime, illegal disposal, the difference between causation and other crimes, and then discusses the legal punishment of the crime; the fourth chapter is about the suggestions, mainly is to refine the charges and increase the types of words: criminal law; criminal law amendment eight; environmental pollution
Abstract: In recent years, China's huge investment in capital construction on an unprecedented scale, the construction technology is also an unprecedented degree of difficulty, "taller, bigger, better," construction has become an inevitable trend, the construction of the security risks will increase. With the "construction of production safety regulations," The promulgation and implementation of production safety control has become the supervision of engineers, one of the important work. Despite the security of the country at this stage the scope of supervision, content, depth and do not define the responsibilities of supervision is very clear supervision of the contract did not expressly authorized by the clients, check supervision fees are not included in this part of the cost, but the "construction of security Production management regulations "limiting the supervision of the implementation of the project must be responsible for security and control. Combined with their knowledge, on the following safety supervision control for a number of specific measures to explore. Key words: Construction Safety Supervision Organization Construction Program
现代经济就是信用经济，在信用经济下越来越多的企业更多的采用了信用销售的方式进行交易，而在这种更适合企业发展的交易方式中也存在着它的弊端，表现最突出的则是应收账款风险的问题，由于很多企业在信用交易的方式中缺乏对应收账款的足够重视，缺乏对应收账款科学合理的管理，加大了本企业的应收账款风险，为企业带来了更多的财务风险压力。本文就人人乐集团应收账款管理问题作一个浅度分析，希望在研究中能找到人人乐集团应收账款管理方面的弊端，并能够提出合理化建议。关键字：应收账款 信用经济 人人乐集团 The modern economy is actually a credit economy. Under the environment of the credit economy, more and more enterprises are using this sale approach to do their business and it is the more suitable way for enterprise devopment but also has its flaws. The most obvious problem is the risk of the accounts receivable. Because of many enterprises not paying enough attention to the credit transaction's accounts receivable, lack of scientifc and reasonable management on the accounts receivable, which has created the risk of accounts receivable for the enterprises, bringing more financial risk pressure for them. This paper is carrying out a shallow degree analysis based on Everybody Is Happy Group's (Ren Ren Le Group's) problems of the accounts rceiavble management. Hope that the research would be able to find their accounts receivable management's shortcomings and could put forward a reasonable suggestion. 关键字： 应收账款 Accounts recevable / receivable accounts 信用经济 Credit economy 人人乐集团 Everybody Is Happy Group / Ren Ren Le Group
With the growing of national enterprise competition, whether the multinational corporations into China or Chinese companies to become multinational companies to the world, we need a high degree of executive power with a management team to support the enterprise to obtain long-term, highly competitive And development potential. Despite the ongoing multinational corporations around the world localization process, from the management localization, production and R & D localization, localization and other aspects of staff tireless efforts, but in practice the results proved that multinational companies are still faced with the brutal execution of lack of middle managers Problem. Multinational corporations in corporate personnel management, business decision management, faced with lack of execution, have resulted in an important reason for these difficulties is the corporate middle managers due to lack of execution lead to problems, to the execution of multinational companies to bring a very Challenge. Based on the special nature of transnational corporations and middle managers to perform as a research focus, this article tries to find middle-level managers for multinational companies to improve the execution of the measures. Finally, a summary of the hope that these studies can improve the middle managers of multinational implementation force generation reference.
（英文）In internet high speed development today, the website is becoming the school, the company, the enterprise, the government and the association carries on the image demonstration, the information issue, the service development, the customer service, internal communication critical position, not only it has the characteristic which, does not have quickly is away from and may renew anytime and anywhere, can provide some interactive function, like the message center, the member make, discussion area and so on, causes the website fill vitalities, lets the human feel urgently school website construction is the school edition informationization construction important aspect, is adapts the modern education technology and the information technology development, enlarges the school foreign exchange and propaganda dynamics, enhances the teaching, the scientific research, the management efficiency important way; The school website is the school foreign propaganda window, also is demonstrated the entire school teacher and student ability, strengthens to the extracurricular relation, studies mutually, the communal development position, the school website construction goal is promotes the teachers and students and the school communal development, therefore, needs the entire school teachers and students to participation together, works together heart and soul constructs the school website.绝对正宗，English相信我，没错的，希望楼主多给点分。这么多，打下来，啊~~~~酸死了！
应收账款是一种赊销方式，其风险主要表现在，赊购单位到期无法归还欠款，导致本公司资金不能及时回转，是一种潜在的影响公司发展的因素。一次，企业应该注重应收账款占主营业务收入的比重，合理采用赊销方式赊销商品。
Public figures reported "degree" of the grasp Abstract: In defining the content of public figures to determine the content of the principle of public figures, based on its analysis of news reports should grasp the basic standards. The author of a literature search and networks, elaborated on the concept of public figures, public figures and characteristics of the principle of meaning and value. On the basis of this analysis have public figures reported in "degree" of the reasons, then to avoid the countermeasures and suggestions. Key words: public figures principle role of dislocation Privacy
英文摘要的内容要求与中文摘要一样，包括目的、方法、结果和结论四部分。但是，英文有其自身特点，最主要的是中译英时往往造成所占篇幅较长，同样内容的一段文字，若用英文来描述，其占用的版面可能比中文多一倍。因此，撰写英文摘要更应注意简洁明了，力争用最短的篇幅提供最主要的信息。第一，对所掌握的资料进行精心筛选，不属于上述"四部分"的内容不必写入摘要。第二，对属于"四部分"的内容，也应适当取舍，做到简明扼要，不能包罗万象。比如"目的"，在多数标题中就已初步阐明，若无更深一层的目的，摘要完全不必重复叙述；再如"方法"，有些在国外可能早已成为常规的方法，在撰写英文摘要时就可仅写出方法名称，而不必一一描述其操作步骤。中英文摘要的一致性主要是指内容方面的一致性，目前对这个问题的认识存在两个误区，一是认为两个摘要的内容"差不多就行"，因此在英文摘要中随意删去中文摘要的重点内容，或随意增补中文摘要所未提及的内容，这样很容易造成文摘重心转移，甚至偏离主题；二是认为英文摘要是中文摘要的硬性对译，对中文摘要中的每一个字都不敢遗漏，这往往使英文摘要用词累赘、重复，显得拖沓、冗长。英文摘要应严格、全面的表达中文摘要的内容，不能随意增删，但这并不意味着一个字也不能改动，具体撰写方式应遵循英文语法修辞规则，符合英文专业术语规范，并照顾到英文的表达习惯。选择适当的时态和语态，是使摘要符合英文语法修辞规则的前提。通常情况下，摘要中谓语动词的时态和语态都不是通篇一律的，而应根据具体内容而有所变化，否则容易造成理解上的混乱。但这种变化又并非无章可循，其中存在着如下一些规律：1、时态：大体可概括为以下几点。1）叙述研究过程，多采用一般过去时。2）在采用一般过去时叙述研究过程当中提及在此过程之前发生的事，宜采用过去完成时。3）说明某课题现已取得的成果，宜采用现在完成时。4）摘要开头表示本文所"报告"或"描述"的内容，以及摘要结尾表示作者所"认为"的观点和"建议"的做法时，可采用一般现在时。2、语态：在多数情况下可采用被动语态。但在某些情况下，特别是表达作者或有关专家的观点时，又常用主动语态，其优点是鲜明有力。掌握一定的遣词造句技巧的目的是便于简单、准确的表达作者的观点，减少读者的误解。1、用词力求简单，在表达同样意思时，尽量用短词代替长词，以常用词代替生僻词。但是当描述方法、步骤时，应该用狭义词代替广义词。例如，英文中有不少动词，do,run,get,take等，虽简单常用，但其意义少则十几个，多则几十个，用这类词来描述研究过程，读者难免产生误解，甚至会不知所云，这就要求根据具体情况，选择意义相对明确的词，诸如perform,achieve等，以便于读者理解。2、造句1）熟悉英文摘要的常用句型：尽管英文的句型种类繁多，丰富多彩，但摘要的常用句型却很有限，而且形成了一定的规律，大体可归纳为（1）表示研究目的，常用在摘要之首In order to……This paper describes……The purpose of this study is……（2）表示研究的对象与方法The [curative effect/sensitivity/function] of certain [drug/kit/organ….] was [observed/detected/studied…]（3）表示研究的结果：[The result showed/It proved/The authors found] that…… （4）表示结论、观点或建议：The authors [suggest/conclude/consider] that…2）尽量采用-ing 分词和-ed 分词作定语，少用关系代词 which , who 等引导的定语从句。由于摘要的时态多采用一般过去时，使用关系代词引导的定语从句不但会使句式变的复杂，而且容易造成时态混乱（因为定语和它所修饰的主语、宾语之间有时存在一定的"时间差"，而过去完成时、过去将来时等往往难以准确判定）。采用-ing 分词和-ed 分词作定语，在简化语句的同时，还可以减少时态判定的失误。以上所述只是撰写英文摘要时应注意的问题中的一小部分，尚有许多问题，需要进一步探讨。总之，英文摘要作为医学论文的重要组成部分，其修改和完善是永无止境的。
The public figures report “degree” assurance abstract: This article in the limits public figure connotation, in the definite public figure principle content's foundation, analyzes it the primary standard which should grasp in the reportage. The author uses the literature law and the network retrieval, elaborated public figure's concept, the characteristic and the public figure principle connotation and the value in detail. Based on the analysis produces the public figures to report “” the reason, then proposes the circumvention countermeasure and the suggestion. key word: Public figure principle role dislocation privacy
英语论文摘要怎么写?英语论文摘要格式模板(附范例) 英语论文摘要 英语专业毕业论文摘要怎么写 英文论文摘要怎么写 怎么写好英语论文摘要 …… 这些都是百度知道中网友们提出来的热点话题，在此我为大家总结了英语论文摘要的写法，英语论文摘要的格式参考，并附上范例一则，希望对大家的英语论文摘要写作有所帮助。 英语专业本科毕业论文论文摘要格式 中英文摘要对应，内容要基本保持一致;中文在前，英文在后。字数为300-500字左右。 1.中文摘要 ①首行居中打印论文中文标题(宋体四号加粗) ②下空一行居中打印“摘要”二字(宋体小四号加粗)，字间空一字符。 ③“摘要”二字下空一行打印摘要内容(宋体小四号)。 ④摘要内容后下空一行打印“关键词”三字(宋体小四号加粗)，其后接着打印关键词(3-7个，宋体小四号)，各关键词之间用逗号隔开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。 2.英文摘要 ①首行居中打印论文英文标题(Times New Roman四号加粗) ②下空一行居中打印英文单词“Abstract”(Times New Roman小四号加粗)。 ③下空一行打印摘要内容(Times New Roman小四，倍行距，两端对齐) ④摘要内容后下空一行打印“Key Words”( Times New Roman 小四号加 粗)，其后接着打印关键词(3-7个关键词，Times New Roman小四号)。除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写。各关键词之间用分号隔开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。 ⑤摘要正文各自然段首行空5个字符。 Self-Knowledge of Emma (空1行) Abstract (空1行) Emma lives in a quite simple environment. When she is a little child, her mother dies and she is spoiled by her father. Having such a background, Emma is dominant, aggressive and imaginative. After she experiences the two major affairs in her life----the relationship with Harriet and her emotion towards Mr. Knightley, she realizes her own faults and acquires self-knowledge of both moral faults and emotion. After Emma fails to be a match-maker of Harriet and Mr. Knightley, she comes to know that feelings can not be imagined and that she should not force her own idea on others’ mind. And this is the very beginning of Emma’s self-knowledge. (空1行) Key Words: Emma; characters; match-making; self-knowledge 范例： A Brief Discussion on Cultural Difference between Chinese and English Abstract Word is the product of society,which is the history of mankind and which is the crystallization of history and embodied a nation's social consciousness from generation to generation, history, culture, and other areas all the features of human society. The essence of which is dependent because of their different cultural background, language background and traditional factors above. chinese and english are quite as mode of living,values,atandard of behavior,formality,customs. Language is is both the carrier and the product of culture, the cultural enrichment of information is an important part of culture, Language reflects the culture of development and changes, but also a direct reflection of the cultural we all know china and english has different cultural atmosphere .china has a long history and rich culture. English in the contemporary world political, economic, cultural and other fields to play with temporary no other language can replace the role of English in a number of countries in addition to the mother tongue but also as a second language or foreign language in common use in many countries. As a symbol system, "English" is a kind of language, on their use, in today's world there are all sorts of "English" and "English" is in fact the name of a simple terms, we can not hope that justice Literal It is a single, homogeneous phenomenon it is all around the world and under different circumstances the use of the many variants of the English pool. However, due to geographical, historical, cultural, and social customs of different factors such as the impact of today's visit to English furniture has evolved into a wider impact on the two variants of the worldwide English, which is British English and American English. With the development of their own language, their own characteristics of the formation, and there are differences between. In American English and British English, is concerned about the characteristics of the "norms" word. In this paper, the British and American English in origin and development of a simple introduction, the United Kingdom and the United States in terms of language study and to explore differences in the two English-speaking characteristics and differences, the right to express and enrich the relevant knowledge of English, improve application English ability. Key word: dependent; culture; atmosphere 中西方文化差异 摘要 词是社会的的结晶，是人类历史和文化的结晶。它凝聚着一个民族世代相传的社会意识，历史文化，风俗习惯等各方面人类社会所有的特征。不同的文化背影和文化传统，使中西方在思维方式，价值观念，行为准则和生活方式等方面也存在有相当的文化差异。语文是文化的载体，词汇是文化信息的浓缩，是语言的重要组成部分，它反映着文化的发展和变化，同时也直接反映着文化的差异。我们都知道中西方有着不同的文化氛围。中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。英语在当今世界政治、经济、文化等领域发挥着暂时无其他语言可以替代的作用，英语除了是一些国家的母语之外，还作为第二语言或通用外语在许多国家使用。作为一种符号系统，“英语”是一种语言，就其使用情况而言，当今世界存在着各种各样的“英语”，“英语”这个名称事实上只是一个简单的称呼，我们不能望文生义地认为它是一种单一的，同质的现象;它是在世界各地和各种不同情况下使用的许多英语变体的集合。但是由于地理、历史、文化、社会习俗等不同因素的影响，当今的英语之行演化成为家具有广泛影响的两种世界性的英语变体，那就是英国英语和美国英语。随着语言本身的发展，它们之形成各自的特点，并且相互间存在差异。在美国英语和英国英语方面，关注的特点在于“规范”两字。本文对英、美英语的起源和发展简单介绍后，就英、美语在词汇方面的差异研究并探讨这两种英语的特点及其差异，有利于正确地表达、丰富相关的英语知识，提高运用英语的能力。 关键词：:独立;文化;氛围
论文摘要英语翻译软件的话估计百度、有道、cnki翻译助手。
但是对于英文不熟悉、专业词汇不熟悉估计也难翻译。
一般不要求很专业啊 把意思说清楚就好了 我是去年毕业的 本科论文英文摘要就是自己琢磨着翻译的 借助电子词典 也不算很难
用谷歌翻译或者有道在线翻译，然后适当修改调整一下语序和错误的地方就可以了，满意望采纳哦
翻译可以找清北医学翻译，按字数收费，价格不贵，比市面上大多数公司都便宜。
本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式
论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章，简称之为论文。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段，又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。以下是我精心整理的本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式
一、要求
1、与毕业论文分开单独成文。
2、两篇文献。
二、基本格式
1、文献应以英、美等国家公开发表的文献为主（Journals from English speaking countries）。
2、毕业论文翻译是相对独立的，其中应该包括题目、作者（可以不翻译）、译文的出处（杂志的名称）（5号宋体、写在文稿左上角）、关键词、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。
3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与毕业论文格式要求完全一致。
4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去，但在文献翻译的末页标注：图表、致谢及参考文献已略去（见原文）（空一行，字体同正文）。
5、原文中出现的'专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译，并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。
三、毕业论文设计外文翻译的内容要求
外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关，外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。
外文翻译要求：
1、外文资料与毕业设计(论文)选题密切相关，译文准确、质量好。
2、阅读2篇幅以上(10000字符左右)的外文资料，完成2篇不同文章的共2000汉字以上的英译汉翻译
3、外文资料可以由指导教师提供，外文资料原则上应是外国作者。严禁采用专业外语教材文章。
4、排序：“一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文、一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文”。插图内文字及图名也译成中文。
5、标题与译文格式(字体、字号、行距、页边距等)与论文格式要求相同。
下页附：外文翻译与原文参考格式
英文翻译 (黑体、四号、顶格)
外文原文出处：(译文前列出外文原文出处、作者、国籍，译文后附上外文原文)
[ Abstract ] in recent years, with the development of science and technology and the rapid development of economy, the world industrialized process accelerate ceaselessly, people living environment bring great pollution and destruction. People began to realize the importance of environmental protection. But in our country, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard, more and more people begin to pay attention to environmental protection, pay attention to the environment, the harmony of economy and society, the strategy of sustainable development has been widely recognized by the whole society. Therefore, to environmental protection as the characteristics of the concept of green consumption is affecting contemporary people's consumption behavior, green marketing is a new marketing concept is also gradually accepted by the majority of food production enterprises. Green marketing, pay attention to the natural ecological balance, reduce environmental pollution has become the inevitable choice of modern enterprises, the enterprises to participate in market competition, also be the premise condition. In this paper, Mengniu Group as an example, for our enterprises to implement green marketing present situation carries on the thorough discussion, and to propose the countermeasure and the suggestion, for our enterprises to implement green marketing, sustainable development. Has the extremely important strategic sense.
毕业论文摘要是对整篇论文内容的简洁概括，通常包括研究目的、方法、结果和主要结论。以下是一些建议，帮助您编写一篇清晰、准确的毕业论文摘要：1. 确定要点：确定您的摘要应该包括哪些关键要点，以便读者可以快速了解您的研究内容和主要发现。2. 简洁明了：摘要应该简洁明了，避免使用过多的专业术语和复杂的句子结构。用简练的语言表述研究的核心内容。3. 结构清晰：摘要通常包括背景介绍、研究目的、方法、结果和结论。确保每个部分的叙述都紧扣主题，并采用逻辑顺序。4. 语言精炼：在有限的字数内，尽量用精炼的语言表达研究的核心内容。避免冗长的描述，而是着重阐述研究的重点和突出的结果。5. 摘要长度：根据具体要求，摘要的长度通常在200-300字左右。确保在规定的字数内完整而准确地表达研究的主要内容。6. 校对和修改：写完摘要后，仔细校对并进行必要的修改。确保语法正确、句子通顺，并检查是否遗漏了重要信息。最后，记得在写摘要之前先阅读论文的整体内容，确保对研究有全面的理解。如果您对摘要的写作仍然感到困惑，可以向导师或同学寻求帮助，他们可能会提供有关写作摘要的具体指导。
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