“毕业论文”的英文:Graduation Dissertation
Dissertation 读法 英 [,dɪsə'teɪʃ(ə)n] 美 ['dɪsɚ'teʃən]
n. 论文,专题;学术演讲
短语:
1、academic dissertation 学位论文 ; 学术论文
2、Graduation Dissertation 毕业论文
3、Doctorate dissertation 博士论文
4、Dissertation Committee 论文委员会
5、dissertation topics 毕业论文题目
词义辨析:
article, paper,dissertation, essay, prose, thesis这组词都有“文章”的意思,其区别是:
1、article 多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章,包括新闻报导、学术论文等。
2、paper 正式用词,多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文,也指高等学校的学期论文,或学校里的作文练习。
3、dissertation 书面语用词,指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章;也可指学位论文。
4、essay 指任何一种非小说性的,篇幅不长、结构简练的文章,如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。
5、prose 专指散文。
6、thesis 既可指毕业论文、学位论文,又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。
例句:
1、Exploring "Trinity Working Mode" of Integrating Graduation Field Work, Graduation Dissertation and Employment on Graduation.
毕业实习、毕业论文与学生就业三位一体工作模式探索。
2、On Problems in Writing Graduation Dissertation
关于撰写毕业论文应该注意的问题。
英语毕业论文答辩(通用6篇)
英语的论文答辩要点是格式最好少些瑕疵,提前将abstract和conclusion背一背。有利于答辩的顺利进行。下面是我为大家整理的.关于英语毕业论文的答辩。欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of On Transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels' addicts. For the above facts,I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper. Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This time's literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class xxx, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》,thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism guidance.
First of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis design.
Since the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar text.
Based on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational direction.
Secondly, I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this paper.
The author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point out.
Finally, I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this paper.
The limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist projects.
Thank you very much!
Good morning, Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society.
And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part. Thank you!
A Thesis Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of B. A./B. S. in ***这是标准的学士学位毕业论文的说法,.代表文学学士,.代表理学学士,***处填上专业。
一、自述(学生用英语完成):1、先问好,再开始自述,自述时间为5-8分钟,要简明扼要,必要时可将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件。2、主要陈述内容:(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如,商务方向:采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文,最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容,如,商务方向:做了哪些调查,得出什么结论,计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如,商务:在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述,但是可以看PPT文件)。4、语言最好简单清楚,不要直接用论文中内容,应该用解释性的句式,如:When I was designing the lessons, I found that….二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问,学生用英语回答):1、大约有4-6个问题,时间将持续10-15分钟。2、首先要听清楚问题,如果没有听清,可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话)。3、回答时首先要态度好,要切题,而且不要保持沉默,不会时可以表示抱歉。4、常见问题:(1)关于选题:Why do you choose this topic for your thesis? //?Why were you interested?in this?topic?(2)关于选题意义:What’s the importance/significance?in?doing such a research project? // What do you want the readers?get?from your thesis?(3)关于论文:理论知识:Explain … (your theory). // Why do you think?this theory can be applied?in your?project? // Use one example to illustrate this.数据分析:How do you analyze your data? // How do you justify the validity of?your data?analysis?5、其他常见问题汇总(1)Presentation: twice as long as your abstract(2)Why did you choose this topic? /What made you choose this topic?(3)What are the major previous findings put forth by other scholars?(4)From what perspective did you try to approach the topic? What are your findings/new points?(5)n what way/ ways are your findings useful/related to your future life/career or job-seeking?(6)Do you believe in what …….says? Why or why not?三、自考英语本科论文答辩开场白范文。Good professors?and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the?oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)I am , I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX,?for his?intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions?and?comments on my is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished?this topic?is whole thesis consists of --- first?part will?give a brief introduction of the second part is going to analyze the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about? --------. Then the author will?dig into?the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole?paper to?reveal --------of ---------in the last you!四、自考英语论文答辩注意事项。1、在平时的学习过程中必须注意提高自己的听说能力。?2、答辩前应做好充分的准备,最重要的是熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点。这一点十分重要,如果不熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点,答辩时很难自圆其说。3、要有自信心。当然,自信心主要来自事先的充分准备。4、带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致)。5、最后要向老师们表示感谢。(以上内容来源:学术堂)
论文(Paper)或:dissertation(论文)或:thesis(论文)经常说的:)~Englishdissertation(英语论文)Graduationthesis(毕业论文)
***这是标准的学士学位毕业论文的说法,.代表文学学士,.代表理学学士,***处填上专业。
“论文”一词的英文表达很多,通常因场合、用处不同而有不同的表达,下面罗列了几种,请楼主斟酌一下那一种是适合自己。*dissertation(博士学位)论文,(专题)论文,学术演讲:长而正式的论文,尤指大学里由博士学位攻读者所写的论文;学位论*disquisition专题论文;专题演讲,专题讨论:关于一个论题的正式讨论,常为书面形式*thesis命题论文:尤指出于获得学位的研究需要而改进原来观点以作为研究成果的论文*discourse(学术)讨论,研讨用的论文*paper作业形式的,为达到某一目的或效果(如学位)而写的
ThesisForGraduation毕业论文ThesisForAcademicDegree学位论文Thesis表示比较严肃的文章,是带有一定目的的,研究性的文章。学位论文,研究报告。
只要是英语专业的毕业论文,通常都要用英语写。不过,具体还要看你所在学校或院系的要求。 关于毕业论文,以下是2000年版的《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》的表述: 毕业论文是考察学生综合能力、评 估学业成绩的一个重要方式。毕业论文一般应用英语撰写,长度为3,000-5,000个单词,要求文字通顺、思路…… LZ也可以网上查阅。
飘过,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
毕业论文的英文翻译是thesis,音标是英 [ˈθi:sɪs] 美 [ˈθisɪs] 。
n.论文,毕业论文;论点,论题;命题
1、There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。
2、How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?
这个命题经得起推敲吗?
3、He has finished his thesis.
他的论文完成了。
4、She's finished writing her thesis.
她那篇论文写出来了。
5、Please write an abstract of this article 〔 thesis 〕.
请写一份这本书〔这篇论文〕的摘要。
The article has a clear-cut thesis and arguments, but lacks reasoning.
文章论点、论据鲜明,但缺乏论证。
焊接方面,我可以 提供材料
论文(Paper)或:dissertation(论文)或:thesis(论文)经常说的:)~Englishdissertation(英语论文)Graduationthesis(毕业论文)
“论文”一词的英文表达很多,通常因场合、用处不同而有不同的表达,下面罗列了几种,请楼主斟酌一下那一种是适合自己。*dissertation(博士学位)论文,(专题)论文,学术演讲:长而正式的论文,尤指大学里由博士学位攻读者所写的论文;学位论*disquisition专题论文;专题演讲,专题讨论:关于一个论题的正式讨论,常为书面形式*thesis命题论文:尤指出于获得学位的研究需要而改进原来观点以作为研究成果的论文*discourse(学术)讨论,研讨用的论文*paper作业形式的,为达到某一目的或效果(如学位)而写的
先把几篇中文论文拼一篇,然后软件翻译,接着修改论文生硬的地方,查重,你们全篇英文?
可以啊,英语专业都论文都是要求英文的。另外有的英语相关专业,如英语教育,商务英语也用英语写。其他专业则要求中文,并且字数要求多过英文。---我是结合我校本科毕业论文情况来讲的。呵呵,我们管院的学生,论文一律中文。5000字。
1由点到面,构建知识网络对所学的知识点分步地进行梳理、归纳和总结,理清知识脉络。从一个简单的语法点或一个核心句型开始延伸,理清它们的变化形式、变化规律以及与时态、语态等的关联。所谓由点到面,构建知识网络。2由面到点,加深记忆,查漏补缺回归课本,查缺补漏,打好基础。以单元为单位展开复习,回忆每单元所学的主要内容,包括核心单词、重点句型和语法,以及需要掌握的对话等。回忆时要有框架,由面到点,比如先通过目录页回忆每个单元的话题,然后再回忆细化的知识点。3聚焦重难点,巩固易错点对每单元中的重点内容(词汇、句型和语法)和在练习中易错的点作进一步的复习,解决重点、难点和疑点,加深理解。多看错题本,攻克错题。4经典题目自测,检验复习效果对复习效果进行检测,会产生成就感或紧张感,从而自觉主动地去学习,同时可以及时调整复习方法。在复习完成时,选取一定数量的题目进行检测非常有必要。多做典型题,摸清规律,学会举一反三,但不提倡题海战术。想要考个好成绩,除了熟练掌握单词、语法、句型,还要有正确的答题技巧
My dear father,Today is Father Day,I want to say to you:"I love you !"Because you gave me life and love have to in order to our home to work hard every also want to say to you:"I'm sorry!"because I often make you feel know I shouldn't do promise I won't in the you remember you teach me play basketball?I want to play basketball with is winner?I think you can and I hope you have a happy Father love you forever.
英文论文致谢范文
再感谢老师和同学们的信任和支持时,回首过往,我们的学校中的点点滴滴是不是都在脑海中翻腾呢?
During the process of the completion of this tfiesis, I have received muchguidance, help and support from many people. Here I'd like to extend my sinceregratitude.
Firstly, I am greatly indebted to my supervisor Song Hongbo for his enlighteningguidance and valuable advice through the entire process from preparation toaccomplishment. Without his great patience and constant encouragement, theaccomplishment of this thesis wouldn't have been possible. I am also deeplyimpressed by his strong sense of responsibility and professional dedication, which hasnot only taught me how to do academic research but also set a good example for myfuture work.
Secondly, many thanks go to all the other teachers who have taught me duringmy postgraduate period. Their lively and enlightening lectures have enriched myknowledge in linguistics, academic writing, statistics, and translation and so on. Alsomy heartfelt thanks go to my friends and classmates, who offer me great support andhelp in data collection, thesis writing and so on.
Last but not the least, I'd like to give my special thanks to my beloved parents,my elder sister,my wife, and my newly born son Leo, who have always stood by meand brought me much joy.
This thesis would not have been completed without much assistance,encouragement and support from many people. I want sincerely to avail thisopportunity to express my cordial thanks to those who have granted me invaluableinstructions during the process of thesis writing.
First and foremost, I extend my greatest gratitude to Professor Hongbo Song,myadvisor and supervisor, for his insightful guidance and earnest help. He advised me tothink over the selection of the subject and to carry out a series of relevant research at avery early time; and during the process of writing,he spent a lot of time guiding me ina right direction and provided many useful suggestions. It is under his strenuous helpthat I could complete this thesis in time.
Moreover, my sincere thanks go to my teachers in the School of ForeignLanguages at Zhejiang Gongshang University. They provide me with a wonderfullearning environment where I learn and grow up for their tireless instructions that willdefinitely exert a deep influence on my later life.
Besides, I express my gratitude to my friends and fellow classmates. They sharetheir knowledge with me and help me out when I am faced with any difficulties aboutthe thesis. They have tried their best to give me their precious suggestions during theprocess of writing the thesis.
Last but not least, I am deeply in debt to my beloved parents for theirencouragement, understanding and endless love during my life. They have created thebest environment for me to focus on the thesis writing during the winter holiday, andall this could not be possible without their selfless sacrifice and persistent support.
「长江后浪推前浪,前浪死在沙滩上」,在这句职场警惕名言驱使下,于不惑之年,满怀着求知的热切与家人的支持,重回校园。进入成大二年的求学历程中,体会到学习是一件快乐的事,除了专业知识的提升,更开阔了人际网络与视野。
由衷地感谢王执行长在学习环境、师资阵容、选课弹性与教材方面不断地推陈出新,力求完善。EMBA一系列的专业训练课程,让我更有信心且有条不紊的克服工作难题;而论文写作课程训练,令我得偿宿愿—将专业理论融入工作实务。
本论文得以顺利完成,首先感谢恩师王明隆博士,在其鼓励与指导下,尝试以英文写作论文,个人深感获益良多。二年来王老师除以其丰富的学术涵养及企业实务经验,提供精辟的见解,更以其一贯的严谨治学信念,要求论文架构、内容及用字遣词务必完善。
在论文审查期间,承蒙陈俊男、陈嬿如二位老师悉心匡正,提出诸多宝贵的建议,因此,本论文得以更趋严谨与完善,谨致上无限的'谢意。
回首这二年求学期间,感谢钖贤、建维,武泰、皇忠等学长,不时地分享您们丰富的人生历练,而治学的态度更是我学习的榜样。秉勋、重宏、朝成、怡晔、肯璋、秀婉、武东与伯贵等同学的相互切磋与鼓励,以及明儒、建中及胜隆下班后一同开车赶赴学校上课的点点滴滴,实为人生中弥足珍贵的回忆。此外,同事孟蓉、怀珍、柏练及JeffThompson耐心的校稿,至为感激。
对一个在职生而言,完成硕士班的学业颇为辛苦,所幸小儿靖寰、靖宇在父亲长期派外工作时,课余时间能够帮忙分担家事,且如愿考上心目中的学校,让我无后顾之忧完成学业。
一路走来,幸有老公则舜的精神鼓励及挚友们的相助与扶持让我能够在学业、工作与家庭间取得平衡。即将告别校园生活,此刻心情喜悦与感伤交集,对于一路上协助我、指导我的师长与同学们,在此表达我个人最诚挚的谢意与祝福,并将此份喜悦分享给我的好友与家人。
毕业季,很多同学们都很忙。有的忙着各种招聘考试,有的忙着投简历面试,有的忙着研究生的复试,还有公务员面试。但是正当此时,大家还有一个重要的任务就是写毕业论文,尤其是英语专业的同学。因为英语专业的同学还要备战三月份的八级考试,一般院校都是三月交开题报告,四月份交一稿, 二稿,三稿,甚至更多(这个要取决于你的导师),然后五月份要论文检测后交定稿,最后在五月底六月初的时候进行论文答辩。下面学术堂就给大家详细的讲解一下英语专业本科毕业论文怎么写?一、选题一般来讲,选题一下子是很难确定的。比较容易的做法是先选一个总的课题,然后围绕总题找材料 阅读、思考,最后确定哪一个方面或哪些方面可以在论文中加以运用和发挥。比如,你对语音很有兴趣 .若选“On English Phonetics”,题目就太大了,不如选“On Teaching English Phonetics in M iddle School”,因为这个题目范围小,直接与你从事的英语课堂语音教学联系起来,比较切合实际,写 起来也比较顺手。同时师范院校的毕业生通过中学教学实习多少都有某些实践和体会,写起来就更容易 一些。在选题方面,以下几点可供参考:(1) 题目要富有意义,要有严肃性。论文写作是一项严肃的学术研究。你的分析要有一定深度和创见,其目的是要让读者从中思考并获 得新的信息。题目没有意义和严肃性,其论文必然不会有多大学术价值。(2) 要结合个人特长和研究能力。比如,你对语言学和词汇学都有兴趣,但你更喜欢词汇学,并且平时阅读和积累这方面的材料也很 多,可以说是你的专长; 那你最好选这方面的内容去写。因此,要根据个人的特长和能力选择符合个人 实际的题目去写。(3) 要结合个人手头的资料选题。论文中所表达的观点和论点一般是以资料研究为基础的。如手头仅有一、两本书或几篇文章,就想 从中得出令人信服的结论,这是不可能的; 即使得出结论,这样的论文也是没有多大说服力的,结论是 站不住脚的,因为你手头的资料太少,不足为证。(4) 要注意客观性。题目的选择要竭力避免个人主观性。有些题目往往反映了作者的个人偏见。比如,这种题目: “Which Was the Creater Writer,Mark Twain or Hemingwei?”就不太合适了,因为你的结论不是 “Mark Twain”,就是“Hemingwei”.这样容易产生个人主观臆断。我们不妨改为“A Comparison of Themes in Mark Twain' s and Hemingwei' s Works”较妥。(5) 要有利于得出合理的结论。若选“On English Teach ing inM iddle School”是很难得出比较合理的结论。题目太大,无法深 入研究,应设法限制课题范围,找到研究焦点。比如,“On the Teaching of English Phonetics”,太 笼统、太广,我们可以缩小范围: “On the Teaching of English Phonetics in Middle School”.这 个题目还可以再缩小:“On the Teaching of EnglishPhonetics in Junior High School”.这样就把 题目限制到最小范围,从而容易得出个人的结论。二、开题报告1、开题报告的写作很讲究,如果你开题报告确定了,那么就可以开始写正文了。开题报告包括5部 分:Title(题目),background(国内外研究现状),influence(选题目的和意义),Thesis statement(主题),Outline(提纲),Bibliography(参考文献)。2、首先,要给自己的论文拟定一个标题,然后给这个标题构思一个主题(Thesis statement),也 就是整篇论文到底在讲什么,要论述什么。接着,构思自己文章的大致框架,也就是提纲(Outline)。 这一步至关重要,能否列好提高决定着你之后的论文的写作。所以一定要仔细认真地对待。最后的就是 参考文献(Bibliography),这个就需要你把之前所搜集的资料都翻出来,筛选出你所需要的。一般参 考文献不要超过10个,而且最好是中英文参考文献都要有。参考文献具体的格式这里就不赘述了,具体 参考百度百度或学校发的“学士学位毕业论文指导”.三、正文(重点)1、开题报告确定之后,就要开始论文正文部分的写作了。开始写正文之前还有一个小插曲,那就是 摘要部分的写作。摘要部分真的很重要。这个要反复修改润色之后才可以通过,因为导师主要看你的摘 要,摘要要写的短而精,意思就是让你用最简明扼要的话把整篇论文的主题和内容给概括一下,达到让 人一目了然的效果。2、讲了那么多前奏性的东西,现在终于开始正文部分的写作了。那么正文写作有什么小技巧吗?答 案是肯定的。首先介绍一款非常写论文必备的工具,“有道词典”PC版,接下来教你怎么用它来完成论 文的写作。首先,我们已经准备好了各种资料,大多数资料都是电子期刊杂志,基本它们的格式都是 PDF,要求电脑支持PDF格式,有一部分是CAJ的,但仍然不影响咱们使用它。我们要做的是把你所需要的 内容(中文)复制粘贴到有道词典的在线翻译一栏,点击之后就翻译好了。别急,有道是机器翻译难免 会有很多错误,但是机器翻译有一个优点就是选词很好。这样以来,稍微语法基础好点的同学就可以对 翻译结果进行润色修改,然后粘贴到你所需要的地方就可以了。另一方面,如果你遇到自己不会写的单 词直接用有道词典搜索一下即可。当然为了求得用词精准,最好把例句看一下,有时搜不到的词,在例 句里会有更好的翻译。3、英语论文写作对原创性有一定的要求,一般是直接引用的内容不得超过30%,这就要动用童鞋们脑 袋来修改原文了,比如说你要引用书中的一段文字。你就可以把它复制粘贴到记事本里,然后开始修改 ,也就是Paraphrase.修改原句的技巧是“尽量用自己的话概括愿意”,切忌出现换汤不换药的现象,也 就是把原文中的几个词给换了。我写论文大部分是PARAPHRASE的,因为这样很省时间,论文检测的时候 也容易通过。4、查英语资料怎么能少了“维基百科”呢,因为维基是外国的网站,有很多语言的版本,如果你需 要查询什么资料,直接输入关键词,然后选择语言为“English”,然后就可以把你需要的内容复制粘贴 到记事本,稍作修改即可。千万不要直接粘贴复制别人的东西,这要会被人认为抄袭,盗窃。严重点可 能会遭到投诉,特别是东拼西凑别人论文的内容。5、写文学论文如果使用一定的方法就更简单了。但是很多童鞋都没学过,有些考过研究生的可能读 过一些相关书籍,那最好不过了。不过,你可以上网搜一些简单的文学批评方法,我当时用的是:原型 批评理论。加上这个理论,再结合自己论文的内容,稍作补充,又可以增加2000多词。6、学会充分利用“sparknotes”这个网站,因为上面有很多文学评论之类的,具体到对某个作品的 分析评论。还有作品分部分介绍,可以更好地帮你把握文章的主题。除此之外还有很多的学科的资料。7、为防止导师让你写二稿三稿,最好在交稿前多审阅几遍,让自己的同学或室友帮忙看一下语法语 句错误。因为自己连续几天对着电脑,几千字的英文实在看不下去了。然后,再用office自带的纠错功 能检查一下语法语句以及大小写,单词拼写能错误。这样反复两次修改之后,基本上都能一次性通过。四、注意事项论文结构一般包括以下部分: (1) 题目,(2) 摘要(或前言) ,(3) 提纲,(4) 正文,( 5) 结尾,(6) 注释和文献目录。原则上少用直接引语。不用直接引语的论文也是有的,但通常直接引语是需要的。(1) 如果选题 是文学方面的,必然要涉及原作者的文体。这就要求对作品中某些篇章进行分析,势必要引用原文。凡引用原作者的证据或观点都必须加角注(或补注) 说明出处。如果用间接引语陈述可以不加。角 注主要是用来说明新的论据和观点的出处,否则会被认为是剽窃。文献目录指论文中使用信息资料的书目、文章和其他出版物的细目。有两种: 工作文献目录和最后 目录。工作目录是一套卡片,在上面列出有用的资料; 最后目录是论文完成后要准备的参考书目,也是 写论文时实际要用的资料目录,因为你不可能预知哪些书或文章包含对你有用的信息,你得为每种资料 准备文献目录卡、阅读对可能舍去哪些无用的资料卡。