发布时间：
论文（Paper）或：dissertation（论文）或：thesis（论文）经常说的：）~Englishdissertation(英语论文)Graduationthesis(毕业论文)
毕业论文是Graduationthesis若要在论文里指论文就可以直接说thesis或者paper
毕业论文的英文翻译是thesis，音标是英 [ˈθi:sɪs] 美 [ˈθisɪs] 。
n.论文，毕业论文;论点，论题;命题
1、There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。
2、How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?
这个命题经得起推敲吗？
3、He has finished his thesis.
他的论文完成了。
4、She's finished writing her thesis.
她那篇论文写出来了。
5、Please write an abstract of this article 〔 thesis 〕.
请写一份这本书〔这篇论文〕的摘要。
The article has a clear-cut thesis and arguments, but lacks reasoning.
文章论点、论据鲜明，但缺乏论证。
ThesisForGraduation毕业论文ThesisForAcademicDegree学位论文Thesis表示比较严肃的文章，是带有一定目的的，研究性的文章。学位论文，研究报告。
留个邮箱我发给你或者直接去怪人网上下载我的答辩PPT就是在怪人网上下载的怪人网上有很多不错的毕业答辩PPT模板自己需要哪个下哪个关键是不要钱
正式答辩开始，下面是我的部分发言：尊敬的评委老师以及在座的各位同学：大家早上好。我是X级XX专业的XX，很高兴在这里论文答辩，希望今天能为我20年的学生生涯画上一个完满的句号。（这句可是我琢磨了半天的经典啊）下面，论文答辩 论文答辩ppt 论文答辩技巧,就我毕业论文的选题原因，国内外研究现状，研究目的，研究方法，研究内容，研究结论等问题向大家做一个简单的汇报。之所以选择这样一个论文题目，主要是基于以下三方面的考虑：…………以上是我毕业论文的一些基本情况，欢迎各位老师批评指正（这句话挨了一顿批，答辩主席先给我个下马威。这句可是我上网时看到的，以示谦卑，没想到犯了本本主义错误。答辩之前最好是多答辩评委老师的性格爱好都有个底，尤其是答辩委员会的主席，他可是一把手），谢谢。在答辩中有一些小体会，这里与大家分享，希望对大家有所帮助。答辩分为三个阶段：陈述期（20-25分钟）、提问期、回答期，三个阶段大致一个多小时左右一个人。在陈述期的20分钟，有的学院要答辩者做PPT,有的则不用；有的陈述时要脱稿，有的则可以看稿子。在这个阶段，一般情况下没有老师在听你讲什么，他们都在低头看你给他们发的论文和论文简介，因为这么厚的论文是没有老师有时间看的，他们也都是临阵摸枪，看个大概。所以在这一阶段，你的任务就是磨时间，注意语气要平缓，要稳，发言时尽量不要太专业化，没有人听你讲晦涩的理论，当然，更不能拉家常，说一些你们邻居家怎们怎么的事情，这显得你太没专业素养和水准。总之，这个度要拿捏好。注意观察老师和同学的表情，察言观色才是硬道理。在提问期这个阶段，聆听是你的主要任务。老师会为你磨时间。有本校的老师，一般都会先评价下你的论文，当然是说很多好话的，这都是讲给答辩委员会主席听的。接下来就是提问，老师提问的时候你要记好他的问题，理解他的意思。在记得时候要注意把你回答的要点关键字一起写上，因为老师问完了你就要回答的，如果你反应比较快，你可以把老师的问题分类做个概述，然后按类作答，这样更显得你这孩子不错。回答之前要对老师的评价和建议表示感谢，接下来回答老师的问题。第一个问题，先念一下题目，然后作答。作答时忌讳一盲目自大，得意洋洋，一副欠抽的样子，忌讳二信心不足，慌里慌张，没有底气，一副心虚的样子。要知道论文是你写的，你看的相关东西比他们多，所以你可以大胆的说，只要自圆其说即可。在这一阶段回答时要言简意赅，一语中的，废话少说，言多语失，能说就说，不能说的就说自己在这方面写论文的时候也考虑过，但考虑的不充分。忌讳的是不知道了就不说话，大家都不说话，气氛就凝固了，在论文答辩中如果没人说话，那就不好了，所以一定要说，哪怕你说不会，也比不说好。值得一提的是，老师提问的问题有大有小。有对理论的，所以你要对你论文的理论了如指掌，尤其是一些相近的名词，尤其是长的差不多的词，比如这次我们同学的社会资源、社会资本、社会关系这三个词就让老师给缠了半天；有对方法的，所以你要对你做的调查细节注意再注意，不要有闪失。应付的东西老师都能看出来，人家干了这么多年，眼睛都很毒的；有对细节感兴趣的，所以你要对你的论文的逻辑结构、句子通顺与否、措词、错别字、标点尤其是摘要部分注意注意再注意注意，在这些方面出问题显得你不够认真仔细，所以校对时要下功夫，可以和同学交换校对，因为我们对自己写的东西，挑错别字是很困难的。摘要就那么点字，又在论文开头，这可是门面啊，还有最好有个后记，感谢之类的话，虽然老套，但咱们读了这么多年的书也应该感谢一下老师，必须的嘛。答辩通过基本上是十拿九稳的，但是咱们也不能弄的太难看。自己丢人无所谓，给导师丢人就是罪过了。为了导师，为了自己，也要好好表现。好了，基本上就说这么多吧，各个专业各个学校的情况不一样，我说的只是一家之言，仅供参考而已，希望对大家有些帮助。
这个学校与学校都是不一样的，建议把论文总结概括出一个大概，里面具体的每一点都掌握出重点，这样答辩的时候就容易点了。有的学校答辩的时候问题都是很简单的，有的还可以照着论文念，不过至少要对自己的论文知道个大概吧，念也要能找到地方啊。希望帮到你吧。记得发音要准，不要出现语法错误哦~
国贸毕业论文答辩有可能提出的问题我的论文 自考科目没过完参加了毕业论文答辩 山东自考毕业论文答辩成绩多少分算优良 毕业论文答辩能不能直接照着稿子读 本科生毕业论文答辩难吗容易过吗 天津高自考毕业论文答辩的流程难吗需要做pp 英语毕业论文答辩过程 有关西安自考本科毕业论文答辩 我是学室内设计的毕业论文答辩时要做ppt课我 答:模板背景千万不要太花哨 因为是学术论文 字数尽可能少一些，自己准备演讲稿展开 PPT不是最主要的 弄熟论文才是王道模板 题目 答辩人 指导老师 论文结构（目录） 是否有创新之处 论文研究 目的 方法 过程 可行性研究类文章 最好字数少一些 配合图表 以及具体实例。 最最重要的是熟悉论文 这是最根本的。 我刚参加完答辩 以上是我的建议
1毕业论文属于学术论文。 2只要不是抄的，你写出全世界最差的一篇论文就 可以。 3比着葫芦画瓢，找一篇去年毕业 同学的范文，格式样式，照着写就行了。 4毕业论文的实 质是读后感，选一本书，花一个星期读一遍。边读 边做笔记。把笔记整理一下，按范文格式条理一下，就是很好的论文了。 5问题的关键是：你必须花一周的时间。许多同学不愿花费这个时间，那就没辙了。别的也别谈了。 完了。 6有的同学找朋友帮忙，自已不写，让朋友替自己写一篇。 这当然好，但现在的朋友大都靠不住。你让他写一篇给你，他满口答应，没过两天就送给你一篇。你千恩万谢。可是拿给老师一看，原来是从网上粘下来的，乱码都 还没改。更可气者，一稿多用，他还把这篇“论文”送给好几个人，赚了好几顿饭，造成“雷同抄袭”、频烦吃饭。 7结论：只能自己写，花一周时 间。 8那位问了：“我写得不好怎么 办？”答：“这是伪问题。别管好坏，先写出来就行。老师还怕都写好呢：没法分优良中差了！总之，你写出一篇全球最差的论文就行，只要不是抄的！” 9只要硬着头皮写，傻瓜都能写一篇。 第一章 选题 一、选题的原则 （一）有价值（有品位，内行） （二）有可行性（或操作性，大小适中，难易恰当） （三）有浓厚兴趣（兴趣是动力，必须是自己喜欢的。） 《论语·雍也篇》：“子曰：知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。” 如果你什么都不喜欢，那就更好办：让辅导老师给你一个题目就行。 （四）专业对口（专业专长） 二、 选题的 方法 （一）亟待解决的课题 （二）填补空白的课题 （三）有争议的课题 （四）有矛盾的课题 （五）可综述的课题 第二章 搜集资料 学术研究往往是在前人已有成果的基础上，有所突破。因此，搜集相关文献信息，非常重要。要求能快 速、准确地搜集到所需的资料信息。 一、直接材料的搜集 第 一手材料 二、间接材料的搜集 从文献及网络查取的材料 （二手材料一定要注意核对。） 图书、期刊，纸本索引及网络检索GOOGL、百度网等，关键词检索。 三、材料的分析 让材料自然分类，类聚法。 第三章 写提纲 提纲尽可能详尽，条理清晰，条块分明。 （镶玻璃法： 把内容分成几块，一块块往上填内容就行了。） 一般分为序论、本论、结论三部分。 提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。 论证的形式，纵深式（递进式），平列式，综合式。 第四章 写论文 一、格式及要求：前置部分及主体部分 前置部分：标题、署名、指导教师、目录、摘要、关键词 （一）标题：对论文重点的直接呈现。准确得体，通俗易懂，简短精练（不能 简短，可加副标题），符合规范。 （二）署名，在题下。 （三）指导教师：xxx （四）摘要（可复制文中关键句子，稍作修 饰、连缀即可） （五）关键 词，一般3—5个即可，以重要程度为序。 （六）目录 主体部分： 前言、正文、结论、参考文献、致谢 （一）前言（引言，序论，导言，绪言） （二）正文（本论，主体） （三）结论 （四）注释 (五)参考文献 （文献名，作者，出版社，版次） 二、具体方法与规 范 （一）写作的顺序 1按照提纲自首至尾 2先写思考成熟的部分，最后焊接起来。（若不知从何写起，就这样写） 写此不管彼，只求一意法。 （二）引用材料的方法 1直接引用法 引证。推论，尊重，显示自己并非标新立异，不乏同道。（拉赞助） 2先斩后奏法 先概述观点，然后指出某人某文已详言之（加注参见） 3映带法 崇山峻岭，又有清流急湍映带左右。研究韩愈，不妨提及东坡；研究明清诗，也可上溯到汉魏。 4戒剽窃。学会运用，而不是照抄。 （三）论文的整体要求 准确，概括、简练，严谨客观，平实，文采。 不可以孤立的看问题，要注意上下影响。 （四）段落、标点规范 （五）语体的要求 要简约典雅。 第五章 修改、定稿 文不厌改，要改得死去活来。 一、自己反复阅读， （1）改正错误的字、词、句（笔下误）。（2）逻辑错误 （3）修正完善观点（4）论据错误（5）调整结构布局（完美，圆满，面团原理，增删 材料）（6）修饰词句。 面团原理：你如果原打算写五个部分，最后只写成三个部分；那你就说你本来就打算写三个部分，现在如期完成了，很“圆满”。因为没有人知道你的原计划，也 没有人想知道，所以没必要告诉他人。 二、他人审校（吸收他人意见；自己的错误往往看不出）。 互相审阅，互相挑毛病。 第六章 答辩 虚心点就行。自己写的，也不用心虚。
关于英语教育硕士毕业论文范文
引导语：关于英语教育硕士毕业论文范文，供英语教育硕士生借鉴与参考！
关于英语教育硕士毕业论文范文
基于研究生教育中医学英语教学方法的构建
1 讲解与本课相关的构词法
医学英语的关键在词汇， 主要是名词和形容词。名词和形容词由前缀、词根和后缀组成。因此， 若能熟练掌握一些与本课相关的前缀、词根和后缀， 那么许多长词、难词便迎刃而解。如讲授《大学公共医学英语》(上)中第4单元的Text B—HeartFailure时，可先讲解如下构词要素。词根有:( 1)“cardi- ”表示“心”， 如 electrocardiogram( 心电图) ;( 2)“myo- ”表示“肌”， 如cardiomyopathy( 心肌病) ;( 3)“steno- ”表示“狭窄”， 如 stenosis( 狭窄) ;( 4)“vaso- ”表示“血管”， 如 vasodilator( 血管舒张药) ;( 5)“aort- ”表示“主动脉”， 如 aortectomy( 主动脉部分切除术) ;( 6)“thromb( o) - ”表示“块， 血栓”， 如 thrombin( 凝血酶) 。前缀有:( 1)“brady- ”表示“慢， 迟钝”， 如 brandycardia( 心动过缓) ;( 2)“tachy- ”表示“快， 快速”， 如 tachycardia( 心动过速) 。后缀有:( 1)“- pathy”表示“疾病或疗法”， 如 hydropathy( 水疗法) ;( 2)“- gram”表 示“ 图 ， 像 ”， 如 thermogram( 温 度 记 录 图) ;( 3)“-graph”表示“描计器”， 如 electrocardiograph( 心电描计器) 。对前、后缀及词根的讲解不宜过多， 最多占用 20 分钟， 否则学生会不不易接受。
2 阅读全文， 写出概要或分段总结
阅读是对新学词汇的复习， 在具体环境中， 学生可将词汇记得更准、更牢。读完之后要让学生写出概要或分段总结， 这样他们能进一步理解全文。这种方法有助于培养他们的速读能力。对研究生来说， 医学英语的学习重点在于阅读与翻译。一要能读懂外文文献( 尤其是英文文献) ， 这样才能满足未来工作中对英语的需求; 二要能英汉互译一些文献， 这样才能精确地把别人的东西变成自己的， 同时也能把自己的东西译成英文， 供更多人查阅与参考， 从而有助于学术交流。而速读是读懂大意的最佳方法， 因此要培养学生这一良好的阅读习惯。另外， 写作也是研究生未来工作中必不可少的技能之一。梁正溜教授指出: 理解是输出的基础， 理解只有在输出中才能得到检验和修正。换言之， 只有读懂了， 才能写好; 而写的过程又是对全文再一次理解与修正的过程。通过这样的练习可有效培养学生的写作能力。
阅读有助于复习刚学到的词汇， 速读有助于掌握大意， 写作有助于再一次把握全文并为翻译打基础。
3 分组翻译， 互相学习
华仲乐教授指出: 表达空间创于课堂讨论之中， 这种讨论本身就是一种双方互动的交际， 负载大量参考信息， 帮助学生自我肯定、自我修订， 从而达到让学生在课堂中积极思维和参与的目的。仍以文中提到的“Heart Failure”一课为例， 让学生 4 人一组， 每组翻译一小段。分组翻译的优点很多:
( 1) 取长补短、相互学习。应届生英语基础往往比较扎实， 较长、较难的句子也能翻译出来; 而往届生则专业知识比较扎实。他们可以取长补短， 在讨论中相互学习， 同时也能增进彼此的了解， 使其学会合作。
( 2) 态度认真、精益求精。每组任务量都不大， 少而精， 锻炼了他们严格认真、精益求精的科学态度。( 3) 翻译技巧初步涉猎。翻译中教师要有意识地提醒学生注意某些翻译技巧， 如词义的处理、词性的转换、增译、省译、被动语态的翻译以及长句的处理等。总之， 分组翻译既可让学生练习翻译技巧， 学习语言知识和专业知识; 又可让其增进了解、学会合作。
4 教师点评， 共同促进
在规定时间内完成任务后， 每组派一名代表汇报他们的研究成果， 其他学生则注意听别人的翻译是否与自己的译文相符。汇报完后， 可先让其他组成员提出异议， 然后教师点评。教师点评时应注意以下几点:( 1) 注意翻译技巧。如词义的选择、词性的转换、增译、被动语态的翻译等。( 2) 注意某些常用医学词( 组) 的翻译。如上文提到的“Heart Failure”一课中， secondaryto 译成“继发于”， be associated with 译成“和...并发， 伴有...”。( 3) 注意某些专业术语的翻译。如 pressure overload 和 volumeoverload 分别译作“压力超负荷”和“容量超负荷”， prior myocar-dial infarction 译作“陈旧性梗死”， pulmonary capillary wedgepressure 译作“肺毛细血管楔压”。
5 精选练习， 巩固复习
本教材的优点之一是练习出得好， 尤其是 Text B 的练习，紧密结合所学知识， 能让学生在练习中巩固所学知识。如第 1题“answer the questions”， 有助于学生理解全文; 第 2 题“definethe terms”， 有助于学生练习口语表达; 第 3 题“phrases transla-tion”， 有助于学生复习所学专业词汇; 第 4 题“summary transla-tion”， 既锻炼了学生的汉译英技巧， 又进一步理解了全文， 且通过英汉互译进一步了解 2 种语言的差异。这些练习可以精选、也可以全做， 总的来说， 这些练习从阅读到翻译再到口语都有所涉猎。教师可充分利用课后练习， 有选择、有目的的专项或集中讲解， 以帮助学生巩固知识。综上所述， 这种教学模式可促进师生相互学习、取长补短，增进了师生间、学生间的相互了解， 最终达到教学目的。
参考文献:
[1]Dudley Evans， St John. Developments in English for Specific Purposes[M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press， 1998.
[2]黄和斌. 外语教学理论与实践[M]. 南京: 译林出版社， 2001.
[3]赵贵旺. 大学公共医学英语( 上) [M]. 北京: 人民军医出版社， 2006.
[4]梁正溜. 在英语教学中要注重输出[J]. 外语界， 1999， 76( 4) : 53.
[5]华仲乐， 梁正溜. 探索新世纪医学英语教学之路[J]. 外语界， 2001， 82
[知识拓展]
下文是教育类毕业论文经典参考范文
教育问题既是一个理论问题,又是一个实践问题。作为理论问题必然涉及教育目的、意义、思想等;作为实践问题又涉及如何实现教育的目的、意义和思想等。故此,两者的研究都离不开价值的视野。教育本身的行为就是一个价值的行为。关于教育价值问题的研究,我国学者起步较晚,而国外在18世纪就已经开始研究了。斯宾塞最早提出“什么知识最有价值”的问题;杜威将教育价值分为内在价值与工具价值,一个是个体意义,一个是社会功用。此后,人们又从文化价值观和哲学价值论等角度对该问题给予论述与研究。
一、教育是一种价值选择
教育和价值是两个不同的概念。教育是有目的性的,有目的必然有价值。价值又有物质和精神两个方面。教育与价值的逻辑体现在:1)教育与价值之间没有任何关系;2)教育的概念是基本的,价值的概念是根据教育的概念来界定的;3)价值的概念是基本的,教育的概念是根据价值概念来界定的;4)教育概念和价值概念都不能根据对方来界定自己。本文要研究的是教育价值,所以,主要讲先有教育,再有教育价值。王坤庆教授认为,价值在哲学的意义上是与事实相对应的一个概念。如果说事实主要是科学研究对象的话,那么,哲学则要回答价值的问题。引用李凯尔特()的话就是,世界是由现实和价值构成的,主体与客体是现实世界的一个部分,与这个部分相对的是价值的世界。教育的行为在每个有理性的人看来都会是价值的行为。教育价值是一种内涵于教育活动中“好”的属性,它客观地存在于教育现象之中。正因为教育是有价值的,所以,它自产生以来,一直是影响人类社会生活的重要方式。由于有了教育,人类文明才得以传承、创造和转化。教育价值在本质上反映的是一种积极的、向上的、肯定的和好的方面的含义。在教育实践中选择正确的教育价值,分析和克服负面和消极的教育价值是非常必要的.。
教育是一种价值选择,体现在作为社会实践主体的人的一种需要。按照价值主义的看法,价值是完全依赖于人的,是依赖于人的主观需求的。某一事物有价值,是因为人们追求它和需要它,因而价值主要取决于人的需求。教育有价值,是因为它能提高人的文化水平,使人获得谋生的技能,改变人们的生存环境和提高生活质量。值得注意的是,价值主观主义并不认为主观需求就是价值,而认为主观需求所指向的东西才有价值。教育只有在教育客体本身的知识内化以后,变成一种能力和水平,使客体能够获得他所想要的东西时,才能体现价值。可见,教育价值的体现一般要满足三个条件,即教育对象对客体的有用性;教育对客体具有一定的目的性;客体对事物有用性所具有的欲望或者说偏好。
教育是一种价值选择,教育的行为对某种价值的取向,都是价值观作用于人的结果。人们对某个问题的态度、看法、认识也是受教育水平不同而不同的。换句话说,就是不同的人价值观不同。教育价值观有正确和错误之分。教育是一种以正确价值观为基础的价值选择,教育的价值选择是主体对客体的一种行为过程。在这一过程中,人的需要不断得到满足,客体的属性不断得到认识和改造,主体和客体在教育实践活动中趋于一致,并向积极的、肯定的和完善的方向发展,使人类社会不断趋向于文明和进步。
二、目的价值和工具价值
自从人类主动地办教育和受教育以来,教育就自然地被工具化了。社会、个人都是要通过教育,追寻教育以外的利益,并认为教育存在本身就是一种价值。“建国君民,教学为先”、“教育救国”、“科教兴国”、“经济要发展,教育要先行”之类的说法,反映了社会始终是把教育定位为一种工具,其逻辑推论是:“如果教育对于经济发展没有用处,国家、社会是不可能热心办教育的。对于个人来说,教育的意义也无外乎工具。”[1]21~22由此可见,教育价值是目的实现的工具。其实任何教育都有两种价值,教育价值也不例外。教育价值主要是理论研究的内容,旨在判断教育活动有哪些价值以及如何去追求和实现这些价值,以此形成一种有逻辑联系和基本概念的理论体系。我认为,教育价值还有一个是满足人生存和发展的价值,是基本的目的价值。工具价值是教育活动的一种类型,是人们在正确的教育价值观的引导下所从事的教育实践活动的一种称谓。目的价值和工具价值构成两个不同的价值领域,但都离不开哲学观的指导。从历史的发展来看,西方的价值教育是由于哲学上人们反对唯科学主义、倡导维护人的尊严和个性的一种教育应对。教育的目的价值和工具价值的关系是密切的,教育是主体价值取向的价值选择,教育的主体是人,而人的需求指向肯定是有目的的和需要工具的。人对一个事物有目的,那么就要有实现此目的的工具。中国有句古话,“临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网”,就是反映目的与工具的关系。因而,目的和工具对人也是有价值的。教育具有目的价值的同时也具有工具价值,因此,可以说,教育价值具有双重性。教育作为人的基本需求,既是目的,又是工具;既有目的价值,也有工具价值。目的价值和工具价值的主客体有时是统一的,有时又是分离的。作为个体本身的目的价值和工具价值的主体和客体是一致,作为主体对客体实施教育时,主体更关注的是目的价值,而客体为实现主体对自己的要求,必然要采取相应的办法和工具,因此客体更关注工具价值。从目的和工具来考察教育,不仅能提高教育的效益,也会使我们的教育偏向好的方面。也就是说,目的正确,工具未必正确;目的不正确,工具有可能就不正确,即使正确也达不到正确的目的。当然,目的和实现此目的的工具也是相对的,目的有正当与不正当之分,不正当的目的谈不上有教育价值,只有正当的目的才有目的的价值。实现目的的工具既有一个合理性的问题,也有一个合法性的问题,目的不能约束工具的合理和合法性,但是它们之间也是有内在联系的。
三、教育价值的主要体现
1.教育的个体价值
教育是个体在社会生活中自我实现的基本需要。个体有自己的理想、愿景、志向和态度;个体与社会相融,适应社会生活发展的要求,希望不断提高自己的生存质量和社会地位。个体社会化的过程其实就是自我实现的实践过程。自我实现的实践过程导致个体必须学习知识和获得技能,接受教育。个体的自身发展、自我完善和自我展示的结果就是个体教育价值的体现。个体教育价值与其自身和环境以及文化背景相联系,这就涉及个体教育价值的意义问题。不同的个体教育价值所体现的意义不同。从哲学关于人性论的基本范畴看,古今中外学者论人性,基本上是沿着善与恶的价值思路去探讨的。因此,我非常赞成卢梭的教育观,认为,人是唯一需要教育的动物,人只有通过教育才能成为人,教育对于人来说,是人性拓展和升华的天梯和大道。人性论认为,人性应有三个属性,即自然性、社会性和精神性,精神性对于人的全面发展更为重要。一个人不断地向精神世界发展和提升的时候,他才可能更像一个人,才有可能在自主活动中更全面地占有自己的本质。精神的富有永远超越于物质的富有,精神上的快乐与幸福永远高于物质上的快乐与幸福,由此可见,个体教育价值体现的核心是精神。作为个体的人,他有自己的思想和观点,这些思想和观点的价值取向受个体所处的环境和文化等诸多因素的影响,而正确的思想和观点离不开教育。中国的传统教育关注的就是道德和气节的养成;而国外个体的教育追求就与我们不同。所以说,个体的教育价值是个体教育价值观实现的途径。
2.教育的社会价值
个体不能孤立于社会,个体的教育价值离不开教育的社会价值。一个人通过教育,获得知识,掌握了一定的技能,也同时获得了知识中的功利价值和认知价值。如果没有正确的社会价值来指导,这些东西可能是个体作为向社会和他人讨价还价的资本,一旦在某些方面满足不了其私欲,则可能因反社会、反精神文化而堕落。因此,个体教育价值应是教育社会价值的体现,个体的教育价值应统一于教育的社会价值,只有社会价值内化于个体价值,才能促使个体价值观的形成。著名数学家苏步青认为,读书,不仅是要摆脱个人困境,更是要拯救中国广大的苦难民众;读书,不仅是为了个人找出路,更是为中华民族求新生。为此,他立下“读书不忘救国,救国不忘读书”的雄心壮志,他实现了个人的教育价值和社会价值的统一。
3.教育的文化价值
以斯普兰格()、李特()为代表的“文化教育”学派,倡导教育中的文化价值。科学技术发展,使人们更关注物质和科学精神的养成,忽视人文精神的重要性,导致文化价值的沦落。从20世纪80年代起,人们开始觉醒,进而结束了科学与人文的对垒与分野,使人文主义价值论的研究又重新回到教育哲学的研究视野中。如果一种文化能够推动教育进步,那么它就是先进的;否则,就是落后的。马克思主义告诉我们,一种文化是否值得支持和提倡,要看它能否科学地反映、体现教育的规律和发展趋势。教育的文化价值观应当是,大力发展先进文化,支持健康有益的文化;努力改造落后的文化;坚决抵制腐朽的文化。一个国家、一个民族不能没有自己的文化,没有文化的民族是注定要衰落的。优秀的文化不仅能陶冶人的情操,形成人的意志品德,焕发精神,凝聚人心,促使文化价值的实现;而且正确的文化价值观能使优秀的文化不断创新,不断进步,不断适应社会生活发展的需要。
当然,教育价值中的个体价值、社会价值、文化价值只是它的主要方面,关于教育价值表现形式还有很多方面。随着研究的深入,人们对教育价值一定会有更全更新的认识。
毕业论文致谢词范文（英文版）
论文致谢词英文一:
I would like to extend my deep gratitude to all those who have offered mepractical, cordial and selfless support in writing this thesis.
Firstly, I am extremely grateful to my supervisor, Prof. Wang Baorong. He guidesme, influences me and helps me in the process of writing this thesis. It is with hispatience, generosity, and encouragement that I finally write, revise and perfect mythesis.
Secondly, I am much obliged to all teachers who ever taught me during the yearsof my postgraduate studies, esp. Prof. Li Changbao, associate Prof. Shao Youxue,associate Prof. Ceng Qunxia, associate Prof. Chen Xianghong and associate Prof.
Teng Chao. It is these distinguished professors who give me the opportunity to walkinto the academic world. To study with them will always be an honor for me and theirinstructions will follow me in my future studies.
Thirdly, my dear friend, Bao Yizong, who has worked in the audio-visual fieldfor more than three years, has also offered me great help. Based on his real experience,I can really catch a glimpse of the subtitling process and subtitlers' workingenvironment, which paves way for an accurate and pragmatic study of Red Sorghum'sEnglish subtitles.
Lastly, I also want to thank my family members, esp. my wife and my lovelydaughter. It is their understanding and patience that make this thesis possible.
论文致谢词英文二:
The completion of the thesis is attributed to many people's support andencouragement.
First and foremost, I want to extend my heartfelt gratitude to my supervisor,Professor Cao Daogen, whose patient guidance, valuable suggestions and constantencouragement make me successfully complete this thesis. His conscientious academicspirit and modest, open-minded personality inspire me both in academic study and dailylife. He gives me much help and advice during the whole process of my writing, whichhas made my accomplishments possible.
Also, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all the professors who havetaught me in this university. Their instructions have helped broaden my horizon andtheir enlightening teaching has provided me with a solid foundation to accomplish thispaper and will always be of great value for my future career and academic research.
My thanks also go to the authors whose books and articles have given meinspiration in the writing of this paper.
Last but not least, I would like to express my special thanks to my parents, whosecare and support motivate me to move on and make me want to be a better person.
论文致谢词英文三:
Upon finishing this thesis, I would like to express my great gratitude towards allthose who have offered me sincere assistance in the three years.
First and foremost, my hearty thanks go to my supervisor, Professor ZhangRuwen, who has given me insightful suggestions and constant encouragement both inmy study and in my life. Furthermore, Professor Zhang's painstaking teaching andvaluable advice have profoundly contributed to the completion of the present thesis.
Also, I own my thanks to all the professors who have taught and enlightening meduring my studies in the campus, for guiding me in the field of research work, whichis both challenging and fantastic. The experience and profit I obtained will be ofgrand importance to my further studies.
Finally, I am also grateful to my family and friends, who encourage and supportme and share with me my worries, frustrations, and happiness.
不知道下面这个能否合你要求。呵呵 (因字数有限制，我可发给你）英语本科毕业论文The Spirit of Revolt of Tess --Study in Tess of the D'UrbervillesThesis statement:Everyone knows that Tess’s life is a great tragedy, but she is still a courageous woman who dares to fight by all means. In order to defeat the unfortunate fate she always resists the decadent society, the traditional concept, and the hypocrisy Ⅰ.Brief Introduction to Tess of the d'UrbervillesA. Women’s role in industrial movements during 19th century in EnglandB. A brief commentary of the novel1. the writer --Thomas hardy2. general introduction of the novelⅡ.Tess’s spirit of revolt all through her lifeA. Tess’s fight to the moribund society1. the moribund society2. Tess’s fight to the moribund societyB. Tess’s resistance to the traditional moral concept1. the traditional moral concept2. Tess’s resistance to the traditional moral conceptC. Tess’s resistance to the hypocritical hypocritical religion in that time2. Tess’s resistance to the hypocritical religionD. Tess’s resistance to the unfortunate ’s unfortunate marriage2. Tess’s resistance to the unfortunate marriageⅢ.Conclusion: In a word, Tess has shown a powerful woman's image to common people with her unyielding spirit of revolt. She, to the moribund society, traditional old morals, hypocritical religion, capitalist marriage system, has carried on the strongest revealing and criticism. Her kindhearted enlightenment, noble emotion, strong personality, and her resistance in imbuing all rooted in the hearts of the people forever, worth paper mainly focuses on the spirit of revolt of Tess. First of all, this paper begins with a brief introduction to the novel. Then, this paper makes a brief commentary of the novel. Moreover, it concentrates on :(1) Tess’s fight to the moribund society. (2) Tess’s resistance to the traditional moral concept. (3) Tess’s resistance to the hypocritical religion. (4) Tess’s resistance to the unfortunate marriage. And at last the paper reveals that Tess is actually a character with the spirit of revolt all through her words:tragedy,Spirit of revolt,industrial movement,unfortunate fate内容提要本文研究的是小说主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”。首先，本文对小说的背景做了介绍。然后，对文本进行简要评论。再次，本文主要从以下四个方面对文本主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”进行集中讨论：(1) 苔丝对腐朽社会的抗争；(2) 苔丝对传统的道德观念的反抗；(3) 苔丝对伪善的宗教的反抗；(4) 苔丝对不幸婚姻的反抗。最后，揭示出苔丝整个人生经历中的反抗精神。关键词：悲剧,反抗精神,工业运动,不幸命运
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版（通用6篇）
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束，我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式，那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢？下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ： I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Proposal 更正式点opening speech；opening report；Thesis Proposal 也都可以但多数都用Proposal 如博士论文开题 Doctoral Dissertation Proposal
分类: 外语/出国 问题描述: 谢谢 解析: Thesis Report 毕业论文开题报告 Graduation Thesis Report
在网上找的 我也刚写完 这个差不多很规范了本科毕业论文开题报告论文题目the Application and Innovation of Gothicism in Wuthering Heights 一、选题的意义和研究现状1．选题的目的、理论意义和现实意义 长时期以来, 人们视艾米莉•勃朗特为英国文学中的“斯芬克斯”。关于她本人和她的作品都有很多难解之谜, 许多评论家从不同的角度、采用不同的方法去研究, 得出了不同的结论, 因而往往是旧谜刚解, 新谜又出, 解谜热潮似永无休止。 本文立足于欧美文学中的哥特传统研究《呼啸山庄》的创作源泉, 指出艾米莉•勃朗特在主题、人物形象、环境刻画、意象及情节构造等方面都借鉴了哥特传统, 同时凭借其超乎寻常的想象力, 将现实与超现实融为一体, 给陈旧的形式注入了激烈情感、心理深度和新鲜活力, 达到了哥特形式与激情内容的完美统一, 使《呼啸山庄》既超越了哥特体裁的“黑色浪漫主义”, 又超越了维多利亚时代的“现实主义”, 从而展现出独具一格、经久不衰的艺术魅力。2．与选题相关的国内外研究和发展概况 各民族的文学中都有许多惊险、恐怖的故事, 但似乎没有哪一种文学像英美文学那样不仅创作出数量众多、质量优秀的恐怖文学作品, 而且还形成了一个持续发展、影响广泛的哥特传统( Gothic tradition) 。哥特文学现在已经成为英美文学研究中的一个重要领域。对哥特文学的认真研究开始于20 世纪二三十年代, 到70 年代以后, 由于新的学术思潮和文学批评观念的影响, 该研究出现了前所未有而且日趋高涨的热潮。根据在国际互联网上的搜索, 到2000 年9月为止, 英美等国的学者除发表了大量关于哥特文学的论文外, 还至少出版专著达184部, 其中1970 年以后为126 部, 仅90 年代就达59 部, 几乎占总数的三分之一。当然,近年来哥特文学研究的状况不仅在于研究成果迅速增加, 更重要的是它在深度和广度方面都大为拓展, 并且把哥特传统同英美乃至欧洲的历史、社会、文化和文学的总体发展结合起来。二、研究方案1．研究的基本内容及预期的结果（大纲） 研究的基本内容:本文立足于欧美文学中的哥特传统研究《呼啸山庄》的创作源泉, 指出艾米莉•勃朗特在主题、人物形象、环境刻画、意象及情节构造等方面都借鉴了哥特传统, 同时凭借其超乎寻常的想象力, 将现实与超现实融为一体, 给陈旧的形式注入了激烈情感、心理深度和新鲜活力, 达到了哥特形式与激情内容的完美统一, 使《呼啸山庄》既超越了哥特体裁的“黑色浪漫主义”, 又超越了维多利亚时代的“现实主义”, 从而展现出独具一格、经久不衰的艺术魅力。 预期的结果（大纲）:1．A Survey of Gothic Definition of Gothic the Origin of Gothic Novels Historical Reasons Folklore in Germantic Nationality Drama in the Renaissance the Bible and Legends in Christianity Development of the Novel Itself Challenge of Romanticism to Rationalism Sublime and Beautiful2. Emily’s Gothic Heritage Theme Good and Evil Revenge Characters Description Villain-hero Delicate Young Girl Atmosphere, Environment and Plot Terror Mystery ’s Gothic Innovation Combination of romanticism and Realism Change of the Background Use of Symbolism Stream of Consciousness Illusion and Subconsciousness . Description of Figure Emotion and PsychologyReference2．拟采用的研究方法 主要有资料查找、理论探讨研究、阅读法3.研究所需条件和可能存在的问题研究所需条件：纸张、打印设备、图书馆、互联网上获取国内外文献资料；可能存在的问题：(1)文献不足; (2) 由于个人的观点和能力，使对研究对象分析不够全面和深入。三、研究进度安排、参考文献及审查意见1．研究进度安排（1）论文指导第一周（学期第八周）：学生完成初稿。（2）论文指导第二周（学期第九周）：指导教师审阅论文初稿后发回修改。（3）论文指导第三周（学期第十周）：学生交论文第二稿。（4）论文指导第四周（学期第十一周）：指导教师审阅第二稿并发回给学生进一步修改。（5）论文指导第五周（学期第十二周）：定稿（6）论文指导第六周（学期第十三周）：交定稿的打印稿和电子文本。（7）论文指导第六周（学期第十三周）：本周星期五至论文指导第七周（学期第周）星期五，指导教师和评阅教师写评语，学生做好答辩准备。（8）论文指导第七周（学期第十四周）：星期三至论文指导第八周（学期第十五周）开展答辩工作。2. 应收集资料及主要参考文献（不少于8条）[1] Bronte, Charlotte. 1907. Charlotte Bronte’s preface to the second edition, Wuthering Heights. London: J. M. Dent Sons Ltd. p. 20.[2] Gerin, Winifred. 1971. Emily Bronte [M]. New York: Oxford University Press.[3] Marie, Mulvey-Roberts. ed. handbook to gothic literature [A]. New York: New York University Press. p. 83.[4] Punter, David. 1980. The Literature of Terror [M]. London: Longman. p. 6.[5] 方平. 1993 .希望在人间—论〈呼啸山庄〉(《呼啸山庄》译序) [M]. 上海译文出版社. 第24页.[6] 盖斯凯尔夫人. 2000 .夏洛蒂•勃朗特传[M]. 张淑荣等译. 北京: 团结出版社. 第11—12页.[7] 肖明翰. 2001. 英美文学中的哥特传统[J]. 外国文学评论第3期.[8] 鲜于静. 2003. 神秘和怪诞的魅力——福克纳小说《八月之光》的哥特艺术研究[MA]. 中国学位论文全文库.