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晚饭用英语写毕业论文

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晚饭用英语写毕业论文

As the saying goes, we should eat less dinner, but it doesn't mean that dinner is not important. In fact, the most important meal of our day is dinner. Dinner is far more important than breakfast and lunch.

If you don't eat dinner directly and don't eat food for a long time, it will not only affect the secretion of gastric acid and bile, but also affect the quality of sleep. At the same time, it will also lead to the substandard nutrition of the day, which is not conducive to your health.

Generally speaking, after dinner is the time for people to rest, and the energy consumption is relatively small. Moreover, after dinner is the time for people to rest at night. If they eat too much and eat too full, it will not only lead to excessive energy and accumulate in the body.

The risk of obesity, diabetes and a series of diseases will increase, and it will also affect sleep, leading to a bad night's sleep, leading to a series of problems, such as immunity decline, endocrine disorders, gastrointestinal diseases and so on.

问题一:“晚餐”用英语怎么说? dinner 或 supper 一般是 dinner 问题二:晚餐的英文怎么说? 一般晚餐就是supper 正式一点的就是dinner 不过dinner是一天中大一点正式一点的一餐,可以中午可以晚上。 纯指晚餐就是supper了 只是我们习惯晚上放学下班回家和家人一起用餐,是一天中正式一点的,所以通常晚餐就dinner了 问题三:晚饭之后用英语怎么写? 晚饭之后: After supper;after dinner 午餐之后坐片刻,晚饭之后走一里: after supper walk a mile. 午餐之后坐片刻,晚饭之后走一里: After dinner sit a while;After dinner sit a Norwayd;after supper walk a mile. 问题四:吃晚饭 英语怎么说 have supper / dinner /a meal 问题五:“我的晚餐”用英语怎么说? my dinner or my supper 问题六:晚饭吃什么用英文怎么说 What did you have for dinner? 问题七:该是吃晚饭的时候了用英语怎么写 该是吃晚饭的时候了 It's time for dinner. It's time to have supper 希望采纳哦! 问题八:吃晚饭英文的怎么写还有怎么说? 吃晚饭可以说have super/dinner. super本来就是晚饭的意思,而dinner指的是正餐,西方人习惯将晚餐当做一天中最重要的一餐,所以have dinner 也可以用来表示吃晚餐。

When you go to work in the morning and find that the traffic lights are not on, traffic jams will definitely happen. A patient needs to have an operation immediately. If there is no electricity, we can't do the will happen? We can't watch TV, listen to tapes, or chat on the Internet. If there is no important electricity, how bad our daily life will be.中文翻译:当你早上上班时发现交通灯不亮,交通堵塞肯定会发生一个病人需要马上做手术如果没有电就不能做手术会发生什么,我们既不能看电视,也不能听磁带,也不能在网上聊天与电密切相关如果没有重要的电,我们的日常生活会多么糟糕。吃饭的重要性Water plays an important role in our life. It is the source of life and one of the most important material resources for human survival and development. A part of human life is inseparable from boiling is not the most important material for human life, but it is diverse for the physiological functions of human body. However, all chemical reactions in the body are the medium Water, without water, can not absorb nutrition and oxygen, can not transport the required nutrients and hormones, can not reach its functional parts, waste can not be removed, metabolism will stop, and people will die. Life is the most important material in modern is no industrial sector, no useful water, no industry is not directly or indirectly related to water. More industries use water cooling equipment Or products, such as steel plants, water is often used as detergents, such as cleaning raw materials or products, decontamination devices or floors. All factories must maintain various functions of normal production water, and water is involved in almost all production links.中文翻译:水对我们的生活起着至关重要的作用,它是生命的源泉,是人类赖以生存和发展必不可少的最重要的物质资源之一人类生活的一部分离不开开水,水也不是人生命所需的最主要的物质而对人体的生理功能而言是多种多样的,但体内发生的一切化学反应都是进行介质水,没有水分,营养不能吸收氧气不能输送所需的营养和激素不能到达其功能部位废物不能清除,新陈代谢就会停止,人因此会死亡,水到渠成生命是现代工业中最重要的物质,没有工业部门没有用水也没有工业不直接或间接与水有关系更多的工业是使用水冷设备或产品,例如钢铁厂等用水也经常用于作为洗涤剂,如清洗原料或产品、去污装置或地面,各工厂必须保持正常生产用水的各种功能,各生产环节几乎都有水参与。

用英语写关于晚饭的重要性Three meals a day, eat clear meals, especially dinner is also very is the most important thing for my family, no matter how far and how busy, all the members will come home and eat the the saying goes, the late meal is full. Dinner is important, but don't overeat.一日三餐,吃清饭,尤其是晚餐也很重要。对于我的家庭来说,这是最重要的事情,无论多远,多忙,所有的成员都会回家吃晚饭。俗话说,晚饭饱。晚餐很重要,但不要吃得过多。

饭店用英语写毕业论文

最好去学校图书馆或省市图书馆上网进论文库查询以往论文以作参考

檫,我今年也是这题目

教师反馈作为课堂话语的重要组成部分,在二语习得的课堂活动研究中越来越得到国内外学者的关注。以往的研究表明,教师反馈不仅是对学生回答的总结或评价,更能推动师生间话语的发展。恰当的教师反馈话语有助于促进学生话语的输出,而学生的话语输出又反过来促进教师提供更恰当的可理解输入。立足于这一出发点,本文就何种教师反馈技巧能更有效地促进学生的话语输出,进而提高课堂的参与性与互动性,进行了初步探索。本文以输入、输出及互动假说为理论基础,结合课堂话语分析中的“启动-回应-反馈”(I-R-F)三段式交际模式,着重对教师反馈话轮及此后学生的再次回应进行了实证研究。研究选取西安培华学院英语专业大二和陕西师范大学生命科学学院大二各两个班级以及四名代课教师为研究对象,分别采取了课堂观察录音,记录和问卷调查的形式,从以下三个方面对教师的反馈话语及其影响进行了分析:1)英语课堂上教师反馈技巧的使用;2)不同反馈技巧对学生话语输出产生的效果;3)学生对于教师反馈的偏好。结果表明:1)总体上看,“简单肯定”是教师在课堂上最常使用的反馈技巧。但当需要提供纠错反馈时,英语专业的教师倾向于引导学生自我纠正,非英语专业的教师则倾向于直接 As an important component of classroom discourse, teacher feedback has drawn more and more attention of many scholars from home and abroad in the field of second language classroom interaction research. From the previous studies, it is known that teacher feedback not only works just as a summary or evaluation to students’response, but also plays an important role in extending the discourse between students and teachers. Appropriate teacher feedback would help constitute a facilitative environment for studen 1GsT噬Ih妨n旗liWrPSw

Hotel (or hotels, hotels) is a major short-term acmodation for the tourists places, the hotel is usually in the provision of acmodation, while Hong occupants restaurant, swimming pool, or taking care of child care and other services. Some hotels also provide conference facilities to attract business meetings, interviews or press conferences and other activities. The hotel's banquet hall can hold weddings and dances and other activities.

Hotel acmodation feature functions, catering functions, business functions, home functions, holiday functions

And conferencing capabilities

The role of the hotel are:

1. Tourists a base for touri *** activities

2. The creation of touri *** revenue

3. For the munity to create employment opportunities for

4. The promotion of social consumption patterns and the development of and changes in consumption structure

5. Stimulate the development of

6. Hotel Development level is the level of touri *** development and socio-economic and civilization level of mark

饭店 (或酒店,旅馆) 是一个主要为游客提供短期住宿的地方,酒店通常在提供住宿之余,亦为住客提供餐厅、游泳池、或照顾幼儿等服务。一些酒店亦提供会议设施,吸引商业机构举行会议、面试或记者会等活动。酒店的宴会厅则可举行婚礼及舞会等活动。

饭店的功能有住宿功能、餐饮功能、商务功能、家居功能、度假功能

和会议功能

饭店的作用有:

1. 旅游者旅游活动的基地

2.创造旅游收入

3.为社会创造就业机会

4.促进社会消费方式和消费结构的发展和变化

5.带动其他行业发展

6.饭店发展水平是旅游业发展水平和社会经济与文明程度的标志

XXXXX hotel is the best hotel

many travelers like only it is very economy,but also it to make travelers feel at service is very great, provision of travel plans and free breafast for same time,master is so friendly and passion ,therefore,he has many friends and guests. Then,every room is specially and local in there have much entertainment,t care about staying here is boring. how to spend your free time,there,is a good choose.

译:

xxxxx酒店是最佳酒店

许多游客喜欢它。它不仅是非常经济的,而且它使游客有宾至如归的感觉。服务很好,所以旅行计划和为客人提供免费早餐。同时,主人非常友好和热情,因此,他有很多朋友和客人。然后,每个房间都有专门的地方。因为有太多的娱乐,不在乎住在这里很无聊。如何度过你的空闲时间,在那里,是一个很好的选择

饭店的英语是:restaurant

restaurant 英 ['restrɒnt] 美 ['restrɑːnt]

n. 餐馆;饭店

词语用法

restaurant的基本意思是“饭店”“餐馆”,指可供餐饮的场所,小的可指只有一个卖饭的柜台和几张桌子的小饭馆,大的可指设有雅座或包间,出售多种食品或专于一国风味的餐厅。在营业时间上,可指那些有一定的营业时间,专门供应早、中、晚餐的饭店,也可指那些昼夜开门,随时可以就餐的场所。

扩展资料:

相关例句

1、This restaurant gets three stars in the guidebook.

这家餐馆在旅游指南中标有三颗星。

2、There are many streamers in front of the restaurant.

饭店门前有许多长条旗。

3、I had my breakfast in the *** all restaurant.

我在一家小饭馆里吃了早饭。

4、The quality of service in this restaurant has improved a lot.

这个饭店的服务质量已经有了很大改善。

5、He frequents Kenny's, the Cajun restaurant.

他时常光顾肯尼饭店,就是那家卡津餐厅。

参考资料:搜狗百科——restaurant

饭店

restaurant

小吃店 eating house (snack bar)

饭店 restaurant

冷饮店 cold drinks shop

酒吧 Bar

饭店 Hotel

- 基于42个网页

victualing house

victualer 供应食物者

victualing house 饭店

victualing ship 粮食供应舰

My Ideal of all, it's local, within walking distance of my house. But not too near, I don't want to walk past it every time I pop out for a pint of milk, or see it every morning with its hair in curlers. Beeen 10 and 15 minutes walk is about right, so I can work up an appetite on the way, walk off the meal on the way back. Because I like a glass or three with my supper, it can't be somewhere you have to drive owner should spend most of his/her time and energy on the premises, so it cannot be a chain. From Alfredo's in Essex Rd (now the excellent S&M) serving egg, sausage and chips, right up to Raymond Blanc at Le Manoir, there is no substitute for having your actual Patron sur les premises, keeping a beady reception must be good. That includes everything from appearing to be pleased to see you, to taking your dripping coat or showing you where you can hang it, having a table clean and ready – especially if you've booked - and bringing you a menu swiftly. I don't just go to a restaurant because I'm hungry – I go because I have an hour before my next appointment; want to sit down; get out of the rain; undertake some emergency grooming in the Ladies; talk to my friend; read my paper; write in my notebook; take my shoes off; have a pee or meet somebody. While in the joint, I want to be looked toilets are spacious and clean, with mirrors to suit all heights, and real towels. Not paper (environmentally dodgy) not hot air (ditto and time consuming) proper towelling. There's sufficient space in the cubicles for me to change my clothes. If I want don't care how fancy or basic it is, or whether the table is covered in a cloth or formica, in my ideal restaurant the table never shows evidence of previous meals. In a busy and popular place, where the table has just been vacated, of course I don't mind waiting for it to be cleared. But in a half empty restaurant, tables left uncleared for more than a few minutes is a Very Bad Sign, and so is a table that looks cleared, but turns out to have sticky bits of old tomato sauce or sugary drinks on the table, which get on my cuffs, my wrists and my nerves. Yes, World Café, Crouch End, London, I'm talking about ideal restaurant bans *** okers, only uses white china, is generous with the napkins and makes no charge for iced water or bread on the table. Glassware and cutlery sparkle, tables do not wobble, background music is soft enough to allow conversation, staff are friendly and professional. Not too friendly, mind. I don't want to know their names or their life stories. I don't want them to touch me. I don't want them to sit down at the table with me and be my friend. In my ideal restaurant, the staff know the menu because they eat there themselves so are able to tell me what dishes are like and explain anything I don't understand. They take my order swiftly and cheerfully. They wear clean overalls or aprons, have clean fingernails and flat shoes, because they dart about a bit, you know, fetching and food in my ideal restaurant (you wondered when I was getting to that, didn't you ?) is exactly as described on the menu. Hot food is piping, cold food is fridgy. Everything is fresh and made on the premises. The menu – which is never very long - features lots of fish, a good selection of vegetables, and some familiar surprises. I mean things like cabbage and welsh rarebit - traditional dishes which rarely appear on menus. There is no children's menu and pushchairs, buggies and prams are not allowed inside. Children themselves are wele, as long as they are prepared to eat real food and behave. Nothing is burned, or raw when it shouldn't be, and every plate arrives within15 minutes of ordering. My satisfaction is checked. Once. Beeen 2-5 minutes after I have started eating. After that I am left alone until I have finished eating. If I put my knife and fork down, but there is food left on my plate, the staff ask me if I have finished before whipping the plate away. They clear dishes within five minutes of attending to my every whim, and laughing at all my jokes, staff in my ideal restaurant never fill my wine glass for me. They don't know who's driving so they keep their mitts off my Chateau de Plonk. They always ask me if I want dessert, and the dessert menu always includes something made with real, dark chocolate. They bring the bill soon after I ask for it, and always make it clear if service is included. They do not do that sneaky thing (yes Tas, The Cut, London, SE1, I have not fotten) of adding in the service charge then leaving the bill “open”.Of course my ideal restaurant 。

My restaurant is called…

We have the excellent cooks to provide you with extremely delicious style is Chinese food.

We also have the outstanding graruntee you will enjoy your meal very much in our restaurant.

Customers who e on Tuesday will have the half price.

Wele to our restaurant!

Let me introduce restaurant. restaurant serves the best never,taste . restaurant has a lot of programs for customers every night.. restaurant has,best can make you .。

Hotel (or hotels, hotels) is a major short-term acmodation for the tourists places, the hotel is usually in the provision of acmodation, while Hong occupants restaurant, swimming pool, or taking care of child care and other services. Some hotels also provide conference facilities to attract business meetings, interviews or press conferences and other activities. The hotel's banquet hall can hold weddings and dances and other activities. Hotel acmodation feature functions, catering functions, business functions, home functions, holiday functions And conferencing capabilities The role of the hotel are: 1. Tourists a base for touri *** activities 2. The creation of touri *** revenue 3. For the munity to create employment opportunities for 4. The promotion of social consumption patterns and the development of and changes in consumption structure 5. Stimulate the development of 6. Hotel Development level is the level of touri *** development and socio-economic and civilization level of mark 饭店 (或酒店,旅馆) 是一个主要为游客提供短期住宿的地方,酒店通常在提供住宿之余,亦为住客提供餐厅、游泳池、或照顾幼儿等服务。

一些酒店亦提供会议设施,吸引商业机构举行会议、面试或记者会等活动。酒店的宴会厅则可举行婚礼及舞会等活动。

饭店的功能有住宿功能、餐饮功能、商务功能、家居功能、度假功能 和会议功能 饭店的作用有: 1. 旅游者旅游活动的基地 2.创造旅游收入 3.为社会创造就业机会 4.促进社会消费方式和消费结构的发展和变化 5.带动其他行业发展 6.饭店发展水平是旅游业发展水平和社会经济与文明程度的标志。

做饭用英语写毕业论文

学习新的事物是非常有趣、非常有意义的事情,大家在学习做饭的时候有什么难忘的事情呢?下面是我给大家整理的写做饭的英语作文,供大家参阅!

Life have many for the first time, pregnant with sorrow, the first is worth you cherish. I also have many for the first time, took it to cook, I put my kitchen make is a mess!

"Oh! Today who is cooking......" Nobody answer me. I searched through family and there's nobody in sight. What is this? A note with a very casual write "noon we don't go home, you do eat". I was silent for a moment. Then, head appeared a word "I can't cook?"

"Guru, guru......" ! My stomach began to complain, can't, do it by yourself! I reached into the one that makes me uneasy kitchen. First open the refrigerator, "what?" Eggs, cabbage and potatoes. That do it today an egg, Chinese cabbage Fried rice!

Ah! The first type egg mixture. Stir o, should do. Chinese cabbage, wash up first. Then slowly one knife a sword of cutting. "How can that be?" Size is differ, thick thick, broken broken, Chinese cabbage dropped a land; Eggs also make the place is all. No matter, fill the stomach just is the most important.

First to oil, little to one. Can put the eggs, fry, fry; Put Chinese cabbage, continue to fry, put rice and fry for a second. Put half spoon of salt! O turn over, it! Applause!

Color can also; Smells a little strange; Taste-dare not eat! Summon up courage to taste a little bit, a little salty, and lettuce the taste of ripe, too oil! The summary. I only waiting for my mother came back to help me pick up the pieces. Also, help me to do something to eat, to eat!

Once my mother was ill. So I must cook by want to cook for Mom.

When I cooked, I didn't know how to make fire,when to put the vegetables in the pot and I must ask my grandma on the telephone.

At last I took the dish to Mom smiled to the taste of the dish was was happy!

As a Chinese people, I enjoy Chinese food the most, such as steamed fish, bouilli, and plain-fry pork. Since the day when I started to work, I have to cook for myself. It was a Sunday in the year of 2010. I cooked for the first , No one taught me how to cook. I could do nothing but bought a book on this. Admittedly, it was an exciting and challenging experience of my life. It's memorable day and I enjoyed very much, there were a few of reasons for this, the first factor i should mention is that it was the most complex thing that I had ever did. You know, Chinese foods are always delicious and not easy to made as well. In addition, I shared the food with my GF. I mean we ate the food i prepared together . It was romantic.

做力所能及的家务有利于培养孩子的独立生活能力。一个人的家务劳动能力强,生活技能也高,独立生活能力就强,从而对生活充满自信心,能独立面对各种困难,许多青年人生活能力差,缺乏自立意识和能力,所处环境稍有变化,就很难适应,究其原因,其中主要是从小缺乏家务劳动锻炼。下面是我给大家整理的关于做饭的英语作文60词范文,供大家参阅!

Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.

First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. So when I come back home early,I'11 cook for them. After they return,we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily.

is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish is praised by others, I feel proud.

l like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.

I like cooking from i was very young, i am always passion about making delicious dishes for my family which also can help my parents to reduce their stress from the work. Also when i watching the cooking program on television i think chef is a very interesting and creative job and brings people joy from their dishes. China has a wide range of food culture consist of many types and flavours. this is the trigger brings me to discover more interst in cooking.

I like cooking very brings me a lot of fun and some benefits as follows:First,I believe that cooking makes contributions to our regard cooking as a feel very good when I am can get a lot of fun when I am think cooking is very interesting,it is like doing research,you can "invent" can cook a delicious and special food for someone who you like, or rather,you 't that sound interesting?Last but not least,I am accstomed to cooking at home,I want to cook for my family because I love my families as well as cooking.

It is very hot and wet today. When my mom did the cooking in the kitchen, I saw her head was sweaty and she was a little bit tired. I told her I could help her to make the dinner and she accepted. But all I could do is washing the food and bringing something to her. After cooking, we were all sweaty. However, my mother and I all felt happy. She said that I have grown up and become her good assistant. I thought I was a good child of my mother.

I have to admit that delicious food not only can satisfy my stomach, but also can let me love cooking. When I eat some very tasteful food, I will think about how to make the food. Personally, I have tremendous interest in cooking.

I don’t know whether my cooking methods are correct or not, because sometimes I will use my own thought to cook some foods. During my cooking period, I once succeeded in cooking very delicious food and meanwhile I also experienced failures. However, I never regret loving cooking. Cooking makes my daily life more substantial.

From cooking, I also can learn some knowledge about health. I always look through the cooking websites to find new ways to make food. When I look at these websites,

Meatballs with carrot slices in soup Alex, since there is only one response and this one is not satisfying, I figured out something for fun. I learnt this from my roommate in college. It is very simply and you don't find it in any of the fashionable restaurants. But it is old-fashioned as you require. And it is delicious at that.

Buy a pound of minced meat in a supermarket. Add salt, ginger powder, sliced onion, a little flour, and two spoonfuls of water. Stir the thing vigorously for two minutes. Boil a pot of water. Make a dozen meatballs out of the mixture you've prepared. Put the balls into boiling water. When the water boils again, add sliced carrot. Add salt and pepper to your taste. The soup is ready to serve.

Cooking is an important skill to have. It is not only a practical way to feed ourselves, but also a way to express our creativity. Cooking can bring people together and create moments of joy and celebration. There are many different techniques and recipes to learn, and it's important to experiment and try new things. With practice and patience, anyone can become a great cook and create delicious meals to share with others.

Cooking ProcessCooking is an essential skill that everyone should learn. It not only helps us to prepare delicious meals but also allows us to be creative and experiment with different ingredients. Here is the process of how to cook a simple dish:Step 1: Gather IngredientsThe first step in cooking is to gather all the necessary ingredients. For example, if you are making spaghetti, you will need spaghetti noodles, tomato sauce, ground beef, garlic, onion, salt, and 2: Prepare IngredientsNext, you need to prepare the ingredients. This may include chopping vegetables, measuring out spices, and cooking the meat. In the case of spaghetti, you would chop the garlic and onion and brown the ground 3: CookOnce all the ingredients are prepared, it's time to start cooking. In the case of spaghetti, you would boil the noodles in a pot of salted water until they are al dente. Then, you would sauté the garlic and onion in a pan before adding the ground beef and tomato sauce. Let it simmer for a few minutes until the flavors have melded 4: Plate and ServeFinally, it's time to plate and serve your dish. Drain the spaghetti noodles and add them to the pan with the sauce. Toss everything together until the noodles are coated in sauce. Then, serve it up and enjoy!In conclusion, cooking is a fun and rewarding activity that anyone can do. By following these simple steps, you can create delicious meals that will impress your friends and family. So why not give it a try?

晚上用英语写毕业论文

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毕业论文的写作要求、流程与写作技巧 广义来说,凡属论述科学技术内容的作品,都称作科学著述,如原始论著(论文)、简报、综合报告、进展报告、文献综述、述评、专著、汇编、教科书和科普读物等。但其中只有原始论著及其简报是原始的、主要的、第一性的、涉及到创造发明等知识产权的。其它的当然也很重要,但都是加工的、发展的、为特定应用目的和对象而撰写的。下面仅就论文的撰写谈一些体会。在讨论论文写作时也不准备谈有关稿件撰写的各种规定及细则。主要谈的是论文写作中容易发生的问题和经验,是论文写作道德和书写内容的规范问题。 一、论文写作的要求 下面按论文的结构顺序依次叙述。 (一)论文——题目科学论文都有题目,不能“无题”。论文题目一般20字左右。题目大小应与内容符合,尽量不设副题,不用第1报、第2报之类。论文题目都用直叙口气,不用惊叹号或问号,也不能将科学论文题目写成广告语或新闻报道用语。 (二)论文——署名科学论文应该署真名和真实的工作单位。主要体现责任、成果归属并便于后人追踪研究。严格意义上的论文作者是指对选题、论证、查阅文献、方案设计、建立方法、实验操作、整理资料、归纳总结、撰写成文等全过程负责的人,应该是能解答论文的有关问题者。现在往往把参加工作的人全部列上,那就应该以贡献大小依次排列。论文署名应征得本人同意。学术指导人根据实际情况既可以列为论文作者,也可以一般致谢。行政领导人一般不署名。 (三)论文——引言 是论文引人入胜之言,很重要,要写好。一段好的论文引言常能使读者明白你这份工作的发展历程和在这一研究方向中的位置。要写出论文立题依据、基础、背景、研究目的。要复习必要的文献、写明问题的发展。文字要简练。 (四)论文——材料和方法 按规定如实写出实验对象、器材、动物和试剂及其规格,写出实验方法、指标、判断标准等,写出实验设计、分组、统计方法等。这些按杂志 对论文投稿规定办即可。 (五)论文——实验结果 应高度归纳,精心分析,合乎逻辑地铺述。应该去粗取精,去伪存真,但不能因不符合自己的意图而主观取舍,更不能弄虚作假。只有在技术不熟练或仪器不稳定时期所得的数据、在技术故障或操作错误时所得的数据和不符合实验条件时所得的数据才能废弃不用。而且必须在发现问题当时就在原始记录上注明原因,不能在总结处理时因不合常态而任意剔除。废弃这类数据时应将在同样条件下、同一时期的实验数据一并废弃,不能只废弃不合己意者。 实验结果的整理应紧扣主题,删繁就简,有些数据不一定适合于这一篇论文,可留作它用,不要硬行拼凑到一篇论文中。论文行文应尽量采用专业术语。能用表的不要用图,可以不用图表的最好不要用图表,以免多占篇幅,增加排版困难。文、表、图互不重复。实验中的偶然现象和意外变故等特殊情况应作必要的交代,不要随意丢弃。 (六)论文——讨论 是论文中比较重要,也是比较难写的一部分。应统观全局,抓住主要的有争议问题,从感性认识提高到理性认识进行论说。要对实验结果作出分析、推理,而不要重复叙述实验结果。应着重对国内外相关文献中的结果与观点作出讨论,表明自己的观点,尤其不应回避相对立的观点。 论文的讨论中可以提出假设,提出本题的发展设想,但分寸应该恰当,不能写成“科幻”或“畅想”。 (七)论文——结语或结论 论文的结语应写出明确可靠的结果,写出确凿的结论。论文的文字应简洁,可逐条写出。不要用“小结”之类含糊其辞的词。 (八)论文——参考义献 这是论文中很重要、也是存在问题较多的一部分。列出论文参考文献的目的是让读者了解论文研究命题的来龙去脉,便于查找,同时也是尊重前人劳动,对自己的工作有准确的定位。因此这里既有技术问题,也有科学道德问题。 一篇论文中几乎自始至终都有需要引用参考文献之处。如论文引言中应引上对本题最重要、最直接有关的文献;在方法中应引上所采用或借鉴的方法;在结果中有时要引上与文献对比的资料;在讨论中更应引上与 论文有关的各种支持的或有矛盾的结果或观点等。 一切粗心大意,不查文献;故意不引,自鸣创新;贬低别人,抬高自己;避重就轻,故作姿态的做法都是错误的。而这种现象现在在很多论文中还是时有所见的,这应该看成是利研工作者的大忌。其中,不查文献、漏掉重要文献、故意不引别人文献或有意贬损别人工作等错误是比较明显、容易发现的。有些做法则比较隐蔽,如将该引在引言中的,把它引到讨论中。这就将原本是你论文的基础或先导,放到和你论文平起平坐的位置。又如 科研工作总是逐渐深人发展的,你的工作总是在前人工作基石出上发展起来做成的。正确的写法应是,某年某人对本题做出了什么结果,某年某人在这基础上又做出了什么结果,现在我在他们基础上完成了这一研究。这是实事求是的态度,这样表述丝毫无损于你的贡献。有些论文作者却不这样表述,而是说,某年某人做过本题没有做成,某年某人又做过本题仍没有做成,现在我做成了。这就不是实事求是的态度。这样有时可以糊弄一些不明真相的外行人,但只需内行人一戳,纸老虎就破,结果弄巧成拙,丧失信誉。这种现象在现实生活中还是不少见的。 (九)论文——致谢 论文的指导者、技术协助者、提供特殊试剂或器材者、经费资助者和提出过重要建议者都属于致谢对象。论文致谢应该是真诚的、实在的,不要庸俗化。不要泛泛地致谢、不要只谢教授不谢旁人。写论文致谢前应征得被致谢者的同意,不能拉大旗作虎皮。 (十)论文——摘要或提要:以200字左右简要地概括论文全文。常放篇首。论文摘要需精心撰写,有吸引力。要让读者看了论文摘要就像看到了论文的缩影,或者看了论文摘要就想继续看论文的有关部分。此外,还应给出几个关键词,关键词应写出真正关键的学术词汇,不要硬凑一般性用词。

毕业论文是高等教育本科专业学生完成本科阶段学业的最后一个环节,它是学生的总结性独立作业,目的在于总结学习专业的成果,培养综合运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。从文体而言,它也是对某一专业领域的现实问题或理论问题进行科学研究探索的具有一定意义的论说文。完成毕业论文的撰写可以分两个步骤,即选择课题和研究课题。 一、获取最佳论文选题的途径 首先是选择课题。选题是论文撰写成败的关键。因为,选题是毕业论文撰写的第一步,它实际上就是确定“写什么”的问题,亦即确定科学研究的方向。如果不明确“写什么”,“怎么写”就无从谈起。下面谈一下获取论文选题的途径。 学士论文是合格的本科毕业生撰写的论文。毕业论文应反映出作者能够准确地掌握大学阶段所学的专业基础知识,基本学会综合运用所学知识进行科学研究的方法,对所研究的题目有一定的心得体会,论文题目的范围不宜过宽,一般选择本学科某一重要问题的一个侧面或一个难点,选择题目还应避免过小、过旧和过长。在具体选题方面: 1、选择你有浓厚兴趣,而且在某方面较有专长的课题。 2、在不了解和了解不详的领域中寻找课题。 3、要善于独辟蹊径,选择富有新意的课题。 4、选择能够找得到足够参考资料的课题。 5、征询导师和专家的意见。 6、善于利用图书馆;图书馆的自动化、网络化为读者选题提供了便利条件。 不管学生是自己任意选择课题,还是在学校公布的指定课题中选择课题,都要坚持选择有科学价值和现实意义的、切实可行的课题。选好课题是毕业论文成功的一半。 第一、要坚持选择有科学价值和现实意义的课题。 第二、要根据自己的能力选择切实可行的课题。 二、研究课题一般程序 选好课题后,接下来的工作就是研究课题,研究课题一般程序是:搜集资料、研究资料,明确论点和选定材料,最后是执笔撰写、修改定稿。 第一、研究课题的基础工作---搜集资料。学生可以从查阅图书馆、资料室的资料,做实地调查研究等方面来搜集资料。搜集资料越具体、细致越好,最好把想要搜集资料的文献目录、详细计划都列出来。首先,查阅资料时要熟悉、掌握图书分类法,要善于利用书目、索引,要熟练地使用其他工具书,如年鉴、文摘、表册、数字等。其次,做实地调查研究,调查研究能获得最真实可靠、最丰富的第一手资料,调查研究时要做到目的明确、对象明确、内容明确。调查的方法有:普遍调查、重点调查、典型调查、抽样调查。调查的方式有:开会、访问、问卷。 第二、研究课题的重点工作---研究资料。学生要对所搜集到手的资料进行全面浏览,并对不同资料采用不同的阅读方法,如阅读、选读、研读。 通读即对全文进行阅读,选读即对有用部分、有用内容进行阅读,研读即对与研究课题有关的内容进行全面、认真、细致、深入、反复的阅读。在研读过程中要积极思考。要以书或论文中的论点、论据、论证方法与研究方法来触发自己的思考,要眼、手、脑并用,发挥想象力,进行新的创造。 在研究资料时,还要做好资料的记录。 第三、研究课题的核心工作―――明确论点和选定材料。在研究资料的基础上,学生提出自己的观点和见解,根据选题,确立基本论点和分论点。提出自己的观点要突出新创见,创新是灵魂,不能只是重复前人或人云亦云。同时,还要防止贪大求全的倾向,生怕不完整,大段地复述已有的知识,那就体现不出自己研究的特色和成果了。 根据已确立的基本论点和分论点选定材料,这些材料是自己在对所搜集的资料加以研究的基础上形成的。组织材料要注意掌握科学的思维方法,注意前后材料的逻辑关系和主次关系。 第四、研究课题的关键工作―――执笔撰写。学生下笔时要对以下两个方面加以注意:拟定提纲和基本格式。 拟定提纲包括题目、基本论点、内容纲要。内容纲要包括大项目即大段段旨、中项目即段旨、小项目即段中材料或小段段旨。 要特别强调拟制写作提纲。写作提纲,类似一张建设蓝图,可以帮助作者自己勾划出全篇论文的框架或轮廓,体现自己经过对材料的消化与进行逻辑思维后形成的初步设想,可计划先写什么、后写什么,前后如何表述一致,重点又放在哪里,哪里需要进行一些注释或解说。按此计划写作,可使论文层次清晰,前后照应,内容连贯,表达严密。 基本格式:一般毕业论文由标题、摘要、正文、参考文献等4方面内容构成。标题要求直接、具体、醒目、简明扼要。摘要即摘出论文中的要点放在论文的正文之前,以方便读者阅读,所以要简洁、概括。正文是毕业论文的核心内容,包括绪论、本论、结论三大部分。绪论部分主要说明研究这一课题的理由、意义,要写得简洁。要明确、具体地提出所论述课题,有时要写些历史回顾和现状分析,本人将有哪些补充、纠正或发展,还要简单介绍论证方法。本论部分是论文的主体,即表达作者的研究成果,主要阐述自己的观点及其论据。这部分要以充分有力的材料阐述观点,要准确把握文章内容的层次、大小段落间的内在联系。篇幅较长的论文常用推论式(即由此论点到彼论点逐层展开、步步深入的写法)和分论式(即把从属于基本论点的几个分论点并列起来,一个个分别加以论述)两者结合的方法。结论部分是论文的归结收束部分,要写论证的结果,做到首尾一贯,同时要写对课题研究的展望,提及进一步探讨的问题或可能解决的途径等。参考文献即撰写论文过程中研读的一些文章或资料,要选择主要的列在文后。 第五、研究课题的保障工作―――修改定稿。通过这一环节,可以看出写作意图是否表达清楚,基本论点和分论点是否准确、明确,材料用得是否恰当、有说服力,材料的安排与论证是否有逻辑效果,大小段落的结构是否完整、衔接自然,句子词语是否正确妥当,文章是否合乎规范。 总之,撰写毕业论文是一种复杂的思维活动,对于缺乏写作经验的学生来说,确有一定的难度。因此,大家要“学习学习再学习,实践实践再实践”,虚心向指导教师求教。 三、毕业论文的标准格式 1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。 2、目录 目录是论文中主要段落的简表。 3、内容提要: 是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。 4、关键词或主题词 关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作计算机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在"提要"的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题分析,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。(参见《汉语主题词表》和《世界汉语主题词表》)。 5、论文正文: (1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义,并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容: a.提出问题-论点; b.分析问题-论据和论证; c.解决问题-论证方法与步骤; d.结论。 6、参考文献 一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在研究和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。 中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期) 英文:作者--标题--出版物信息 所列参考文献的要求是: (1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。 (2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。 四、论文写作的谋篇构思 1.构思要围绕主题展开 若要使论文写得条理清晰、脉络分明,必须要使全文有一条贯穿线,这就是论文的主题。主题是一篇学术论文的精髓,它是体现作者的学术观点学术见解的。论文影响读者主要就是靠其主题来实现的。因此,下笔写论文前,谋篇构思就要围绕主题,构思要为主题服务。正如法国的画家米勒(Millet)所说:"所谓构思,是指把一个人的思想传递给别人的艺术"。可见这一条十分重要。 2.构思论文布局,要力求结构完整统一 在对一篇论文构思时,有时会发现需要按时间顺序编写,有时又会需要按地域位置(空间)顺序编写,但更多的还是需要按逻辑关系编写,即要求符合客观事物的内在联系和规律,符合科学研究和认识事物的逻辑。但不管属于何种情形,都应保持合乎情理、连贯完整。有时,构思出现几种写作方案,这就需要进行比较,在比较中,随着思考的不断深化,写作思路又会经历一个由庞杂到单纯,由千头万绪到形成一条明确线索的过程,此时,应适时抓住顿悟之机,按照古人之去"应机立断,须定一途"的精神,确定一种较好方案。 3.要作读者分析 撰写并发表任何一篇科技文章,其最终目的是让别人读的,因此,构思时要求?quot;心中装着读者",多作读者分析。有了清晰的读者对象,才能有效地展开构思,也才能顺利地确定立意、选材以及表达的角度。一般说来,读者可分为专业读者、非专业读者、主管领导或科技工作主管机构负责人等,人们对科技文章的要求与评估标准各异。对于学术论文来说,其读者对象为同行专业读者,因此,构思要从满足专业需要与发展的角度去思考,确定取舍材料与表达深度与广度,明确论文的重点。如果一篇论文包含有重要性不同的几个论题,作者应分清主次,考虑如何由次要论题向主要论题的过渡,以能引起专业读者的兴趣。 五、学位论文的总体原则 1、立论客观,具有独创性: 文章的基本观点必须来自具体材料的分析和研究中,所提出的问题在本专业学科领域内有一定的理论意义或实际意义,并通过独立研究,提出了自己一定的认知和看法。 2、论据翔实,富有确证性: 论文能够做到旁征博引,多方佐证,所用论据自己持何看法,有主证和旁证。论文中所用的材料应做到言必有据,准确可靠,精确无误。 3、论证严密,富有逻辑性: 作者提出问题、分析问题和解决问题,要符合客观事物的发展规律,全篇论文形成一个有机的整体,使判断与推理言之有序,天衣无缝。 4、体式明确,标注规范: 论文必须以论点的形成构成全文的结构格局,以多方论证的内容组成文章丰满的整体,以较深的理论分析辉映全篇。此外,论文的整体结构和标注要求规范得体。 5、语言准确、表达简明: 论文最基本的要求是读者能看懂。因此,要求文章想的清,说的明,想的深,说的透,做到深入浅出,言简意赅。 参考资料:

英语专业毕业论文应采用英语撰写,一般由以下部分组成,依次为:(1)封面,(2)任务书,(3)开题报告, (4) 英文摘要及关键词(Abstract,Keywords),(5)目录(Outline),(6)正文,(7)注释(Notes),(8)参考文献(Bibliography), (9) 致谢(Acknowledgement)。Outline中要有Thesis Statement, 采用四号加粗,目录的各章节应简明扼要,其中每章(Ⅰ.Ⅱ.Ⅲ.)题目采用小三号,每节(.)题目采用四号。目录部分采用单倍行距。

晚上用英语写毕业论文好吗

英语专业的当然就要用英语了! 呵呵 不过不用担心,你现在还不是大四吧…… 只要好好写,一般都能过的。车到山前必有路呀…… 嘿嘿

OK ,需、要、的、话、我、帮、你搞、定。

英语专业的毕业论文当然是要求全英文的了。基本的要求还不太清楚就去问老师呀,老师也会帮你参考选题的。实在写不出来度娘之,网上资料很多的,挪挪凑凑够用了。

研究生毕业论文的语言使用应该根据具体情况来决定。如果你写论文的领域主要是国际范围内的学术或者实践,或者你想要在国外发表与交流你的论文成果,那么使用英文会更合适。反之,如果你的研究内容比较接近国内,或者你只在国内进行论文答辩和出版,那么使用中文会更加规范。当然,无论你使用哪种语言写论文,重要的是论文的质量和内容,应该以严谨的方法论完成论文研究,并结合相关理论进行深入分析和解释。同时,论文的格式也需要符合相应学术规范,包括明确的目录、章节分明的结构、引用格式规范等,这些都是成为高质量论文的基础要素。

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