发布时间：
1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：第1段：Recentlywe’vehadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshould...(导入话题)Ouropinionsaredividedonthistopic.(观点有分歧)正文：第2段：Mostofthestudentsareinfavourofit.(正方观点)...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)第3段：However,theothersarestronglyagainstit.(反方观点)’smore...Inaddition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论：第4段：Personallyspeaking,theadvantagesoverweighthedisadvantages,foritwilldousmoreharmthangood,soIsupportit.(个人观点)オ2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：导入：第1段：.正文：第2段：...(赞同A的原因)第3段:Ofcourse,Balsohasadvantagestosomeextent...(列出1~2个B的优势)结论：第4段:Butifallthesefactorsareconsidered,...(得出结论)オ3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题Asastudent,Iamstronglyinfavourofthedecision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)Thereasonsforthismaybelistedasfollows.(过渡句，承上启下)正文：第2段：Firstofall...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论：第3段：Inconclusion,Ibelievethat...(照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)4."Howto"类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Manywayscanhelptosolvethisseriousproblem,...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论：第3段：Thesearenotthebestbuttheonlytwo/...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
2019专四作文万能模板：议论文类英语专四作文是考试中分值较大的一部分，新东方在线特地为考生们整理了英语专四作文万能模板，希望对于作文不会编写的同学能有所帮助。 2019专四作文备考不可或缺的专四作文万能模板正反观点议论文模板导 入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个zan成的理由)第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)“A或者B”类议论文模板导 入： 第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(zan同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)观点论述类议论文模板导 入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是zan成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个zan成或反对的理由)结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)"How to"类议论文模板导 入： 1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)声明：如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题，请作者致信，我们将及时处理。
由于 英语 作文 考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面我就给大家整理了一些关于正反观点的 高中英语作文 ，希望能帮助到大家!
模板一 作文给出观点正反观点二选一(有的人认为，有的人认为，你的观点)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(The majority think that________(观点一). First of all,________(原因一).Furthermore, ________(原因二). So it goes without saying that________(观点一).
People,however,differ in their opinions on this people hold the view that________(观点二). On the one hand，________(原因一). On the other hand,________(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.(原因二)It's high time that________. (喊 口号 ) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)
模板二
导入：
第1段：(导入话题)
(观点有分歧)
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段： (个人观点)
模板三
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)
正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
But those who have never suffered impairment of sight or hearing seldom mak
备战高考英语——正反观点对比类英语作文模板、写信格式及范文 (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1.有一些人认为... 2.另一些人认为... 3.我的看法... The topic of ①-(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-----理由二). Moreover, ④-------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly, -(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides), ⑥--(理由二). Thirdly (finally), ⑦--(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨----(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①(观点一). For example, they think ②-(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④-----(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥--(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 英语正反观点对比类作文预测及范文 I prefer my English classes to betaught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for usto understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the classin English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us sothat we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us. However, teaching the class in twolanguages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students whowish to be taught in English will be disappointed. Except for the disadvantage, I thinkit is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us morefamiliar with the foreign culture. 名师指导：审题是作文的第一要素，本文的审题准确无误。无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。本文运用多种复杂句式，整体看来是不错的。文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。其他出彩短语的使用也很地道，可以参看好句中的分析。 英语正反观点对比类作文模板 Recently, our school held a heated dicussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for people have different views on 60% of the students are against the idea of entrance hold this opinion becouse they believe a public park should be free of need a place where they can rest and enjoy entrance fees will no doubt keep some people 's more,it will become necessory torebuild gates and wallls, which will do harm to the iamge of the 40% students think that fees should be charged since you need money to pay gardeners and otherworkers,and to buy plants and young suggestthat the fees should be low. 英语作文写信格式及范文 英语作文写信格式：开头 英语作文开头包括写信人地址和写信日期，通常写在信笺的右上角。在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信，写信人的地址常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期，而没有写信人的地址。日期通常有下列两种定法： (1)月、日、年：如August15,200__ (2)日、月、年：如15thaugust,200__地址的写法通常是由小到大，日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式)。 英语作文写信格式：称呼 称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼，写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear…或Mydear…开头，称呼后一般用逗号。 英语作文写信格式：结束语 英语作文书信结尾的恭维话，相当于文中书信最后的"祝好"、"致礼"之类的话语。本课书信中的"Bestwishes"(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语。 英语作文写信格式：正文英语作文写信信内应包含收信人地址、日期、称呼、正文、落款等。其实官方的书信更多应该参考第3点，越全面越表示你对他们的重视。 英语作文写信必备短语、例句 is it going?最近怎么样? am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。 am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。 you in advance.提前谢谢你。 wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信 luck |Best wishes.祝你好运 7.对…有害do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to 8.对…观点因人而异Views on…vary from person to person 9.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on… 10.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/ burden 写信类英语作文范文 Dear Mercy, How is everything going!Last time you said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English 't think you have to improve your English step by I will right behind my view,you should develop you interest on English to my experience,I think watching English movie,listen to some wonderful English songs and talk in English on the Internet would be have to prepare lessons before class that will help you understand what the teacher says in the know you feel bored in the class,but you have force yourself to be few days later you will feel it a little easy to learn left steps I will tell next the way,we have not seen each other since your family move to Hunan a year you ever thought about going back to visit me and learn English together in the coming Summer forward to your reply. Best wishes,Sally
英语作文的提高是个难点,如何让同学们在高考考场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语观点类作文模板，希望对你有帮助!
高中英语观点类作文模板：正反观点论述类作文模板
导入：
第1段：(导入话题)
(观点有分歧)
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段： (个人观点)
高中英语观点类作文模板：观点论述类议论文模板
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)
正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
高中英语观点类作文模板：段首句
1 No one can doubt the essential fact that over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. 人 in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that [来源:学科网]
没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年??问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的??开始相信这种状况将
2 There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————
3 When it comes to education,------- ---------------说到~~~
4 There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------
5 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
6 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
7 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。
8 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。
9 .It go es without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的)[来源:]
意见分歧
1 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
2 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
3 Many people believe that-------- produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote-----------------------
4 People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them ------. Others, however,-------人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人------，。然而，另一些人却------
5 To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that——————, is this really the case?对于一般人来说，他们常常以为————，然而这是真的吗?
6 There is a growing tendency for sb to ----越来越多的人••
——人——seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward —————
7 An increasing number of experts believe that ?will exert positive effects on———
However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more ------who complain that ———have brought many serious problems越来越多的 --相信-----起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的----却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨--了许多严重的问题
8 What calls for special attention is that...需要引起特别注意的是...
科技发展:
With the op ening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.?I
随着改革开放政 策的贯彻执行，数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。
In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
高中英语观点类作文模板：中间段落句
1 ---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------
2 Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
3 The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力，你越进步。
4 Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：
5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。
6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge
我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
7 There is no one but longs 人们都希望------
8 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。
高中英语观点类作文模板：结尾句
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管----很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____
.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----
在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现…
个人观点:
As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons:
就我而言，我同意 观点。
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……
号召：
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.
总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……
随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
严重影响社会秩序
seriously disturb social order
促进经济和社会发展
to promote economic
对健康有好处
make for good health
对健康有危害
a hazard to health
破坏环境、污染环境
poisoning the environment[来源:学|科|网]
环境保护
protect the environment
浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力
a waste of money,time and energy
促进学习
facilitating learning
影响学习
influnce one's study
提高自身水平
upgrade oneself
反对
disapproval
赞成
in favor of
books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions and comforters.
开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板：1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
每件事物都有他的双面性，你从不同的角度就可以得到不同的结果，当然，英语作文也不例外，下面是我为您收集整理的正反观点对比类英语作文模板，供大家参考!
正反观点对比类英语作文模板
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为...
2.另一些人认为...
3.我的看法...
The topic of ①-(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-----理由二). Moreover, ④-------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥--(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦--(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨----(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①(观点一). For example, they think ②-(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-----(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥--(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
英语正反观点对比类作文预测及范文
I prefer my English classes to betaught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for usto understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the classin English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us sothat we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us.
However, teaching the class in twolanguages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students whowish to be taught in English will be disappointed.
Except for the disadvantage, I thinkit is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us morefamiliar with the foreign culture.
名师指导：审题是作文的第一要素，本文的审题准确无误。无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。本文运用多种复杂句式，整体看来是不错的。文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。其他出彩短语的使用也很地道，可以参看好句中的分析。
英语正反观点对比类作文模板
Recently, our school held a heated dicussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for people have different views on the
60% of the students are against the idea of entrance hold this opinion becouse they believe a public park should be free of need a place where they can rest and enjoy entrance fees will no doubt keep some people 's more,it will become necessory torebuild gates and wallls, which will do harm to the iamge of the 40% students think that fees should be charged since you need money to pay gardeners and other
workers,and to buy plants and young suggestthat the fees should be low.
英语作文写作的八条原则
your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make an outline、etc.
下笔前整合思绪：脑力激荡，写出纲要等。
clearly. Be concise. Avoid wordiness.
写作清晰，务必精简，避免赘言。
good grammar and write complete sentences.
使用好的文法，写出完整句子。
simple sentences. Avoid a fancy style.
尝试简单句，避免花俏的句法。
slang、cliche and informal words.
避免俚语、陈腔滥调和非正式用字。
use of the first person (. I/me/my) unless necessary to specific piece.
除非必要，避免使用第一人称：如“我/我的”。
naturally. Read it aloud.
Does it sound natural? Does it flow?
自然挥洒，大声朗诵。整篇文章听起来自然吗?通顺吗?
logically from one idea to the next. Don't skip steps.
上下句意要合乎逻辑。别毫无章法乱跳。
论文答辩记录表中的学生自述一般包括以下几点：
(1)论文标题。向答辩小组报告论文的题目，标志着答辩的正式开始。
(2)简要介绍课题背景、选择此课题的原因及课题现阶段的发展情况。
(3)详细描述有关课题的具体内容,包括答辩人所持的观点看法、研究过程、实验数据、结果。
(4)重点讲述答辩人在此课题中的研究模块、承担的具体工作、解决方案、研究结果。
(5)侧重创新的部分。这部分要作为重中之重,这是答辩教师比较感兴趣的地方。
(6)结论、价值和展望。对研究结果进行分析，得出结论;新成果的理论价值、实用价值和经济价值;展望本课题的发展前景。
(7)自我评价。答辩人对自己的研究工作进行评价，要求客观，实事求是，态度谦虚。经过参加毕业设计与论文的撰写，专业水平上有哪些提高、取得了哪些进步，研究的局限性、不足处、心得体会。
扩展资料：
论文答辩的一般程序：
1、学员必须在论文答辩会举行之前半个月，将经过指导老师审定并签署过意见的毕业论文一式三份连同提纲、草稿等交给答辩委员会，答辩委员会的主答辩老师在仔细研读毕业论文的基础上，拟出要提问的问题，然后举行答辩会。
2、在答辩会上，先让学员用15分钟左右的时间概述论文的标题以及选择该论题的原因，较详细地介绍论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会。
3、主答辩老师提问。主答辩老师一般提三个问题。老师提问完后，有的学校规定，可以让学生独立准备15—20分钟后，再来当场回答，而中央党校函授学院则规定，主答辩老师提出问题后，要求学员当场立即作出回答(没有准备时间)，随问随答。
可以是对话式的，也可以是主答辩老师一次性提出三个问题，学员在听清楚记下来后，按顺序逐一作出回答。根据学员回答的具体情况，主答辩老师和其他答辩老师随时可以有适当的插问。
4、学员逐一回答完所有问题后退场，答辩委员会集体根据论文质量和答辩情况，商定通过还是不通过，并拟定成绩和评语。
5、召回学员，由主答辩老师当面向学员就论文和答辩过程中的情况加以小结，肯定其优点和长处，指出其错误或不足之处，并加以必要的补充和指点，同时当面向学员宣布通过或不通过。至于论文的成绩，一般不当场宣布。
中共中央党校函授学院规定，对答辩不能通过的学员，提出修改意见，允许学员待半年后另行答辩。
大家好。我是***。我的论文题目是土耳其旅游市场秩序刍议，我当时之所以选择这个题目是因为土耳其作为一个在世界上拥有丰富旅游资源，享有很高名气的旅游国度，但是旅游市场秩序却很混乱，常常听到身边的中国朋友因为担心土耳其不安全以及旅游市场秩序混乱而不去旅游，所以我想研究下土耳其旅游市场秩序的相关内容。 在着手准备论文写作之前，我先对这个选题进行了大量的相关资料的整理和搜集，主要包括图书馆的书籍，学习教材上的专业知识，以及网络上的相关资料，然后我围绕着主题，在老师的指导下拟定提纲并开始撰写论文的开题报告。开题报告通过后，我就开始在提纲的基础上撰写内容。在完成初稿之后，我将我的论文初稿提交给了导师，经由老师的指点后，我对论文进行修改和完善，之后定稿。 具体来说，我的论文主要分为 5大部分 第一部分是关于本篇论文的研究意义，研究价值以及研究思路和研究方法的阐述，同时我也对本论文中的创新点进行了总结，并对笔者在搜集资料阶段的文献资料进行一个汇总，形成文献综述，这样读者就会对论文整体和相关论题有个基本的了解。 第二部分主要是介绍了土耳其旅游市场的概况，包括土耳其旅游市场的发展过程以及发展现状，这是对接下来对旅游市场秩序阐述的一个铺垫。 第三部分我真正切入主题，主要是总结土耳其旅游市场秩序存在的问题，包括三方面，分别是社会安全，购物乱象以及行业内的恶性竞争，这三点是土耳其旅游市场秩序存在的主要问题。 第四部分是我根据当前的局势和自己的理解对土耳其旅游市场的发展趋势提出预测，我相信土耳其旅游业将会越来越好地发展和壮大完善 第五部分是我针对前文汇总的土耳其旅游市场秩序存在的问题提出相关建议，主要包括三大建议，比如增强社会稳定建设，营造安全的旅游环境；加强土耳其旅游行业购物店管理以及完善相关法律法规从而规范土耳其旅游行业发展。我相信在这些积极举措下，土耳其旅游市场秩序会越来越好的。 经过这次论文的撰写，我从中学习到了很多内容，并提高了自己的综合能力，比如搜集资料的能力，归纳汇总的能力，抗压能力，写作能力等等。当然论文写作的过程中也存在着不足之处，比如参考文献还不够充足，关于土耳其旅游市场存在的问题的提出还不够详细，还有些我没有发现的问题存在，希望在之后做科研的时候可以更加深入研究相关课题。这篇论文的完成离不开朋友们和同学们的支持，所以很感谢他们的支持和帮助，当然最需要感谢的是我的导师，没有她的指导，我很难完成这篇论文。再次感谢！
自述的时候就讲一下自己的中心思想,大致的写作过程和主要的参考文献,要是能再补充一、下对主要参考文献的阅读心得就更完美了.适当的可以结合你的论文发展方向和当前行业形势趋势来谈一下,但切忌不要不懂装懂乱说一气,免得画蛇添足弄巧成拙了.最后就提一下要感谢你的指导老师对你的帮助和指导,再多谢一下各位答辩评审老师百忙之中对你答辩的所花的时间和精力.
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
议论文是以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实，讲道理，直接表达作者的观点和主张的常用文体。接下来给大家分享英语议论文模板及范文，供参考。
Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)
However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)
Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive
aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To
begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
Shall we send children to study abroad?
With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family. #p#分页标题#e#
In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So, we’d better not do it.
1.英语作文模板Nowadays,there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合].It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]?Maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is [原因一].Besides,[原因二].The third one is [原因三].To sum up,the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].It is high time that something were done upon one thing,[解决办法一].On the other hand,[解决办法二].All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象]. 2.人们大量捕杀动物,请你就这一看法发表自己的看法.As is often read in the newspaper reports,wild life especially the rare species is threatened with beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit.,which,of course,results in a sharp decrease in the number of it is high time for us to take quick action to protect of all,it’s quite necessary for every citizen to realize the importance of animal by knowing its importance can people develop a sense of will surely take it for granted to have the duty to prevent any killing of wild a national publicity campaign should be launched,thus giving animals a good living addition,the government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rare don’t expect anything harmful to wild life to happen everyone is involved in the protection of wild life,we’re sure man will be a good friend of animals rather than their enemy. is a good parent-children relationship?A good parent-children relationship should be set up on the basis mutual understanding and can not impose their ideas on their should treat their children as independent is advisable for the parents to learn to listen to children’s ideas and encourage them to think on their own rather than decide everything for the the other hand,children should listen to their parents’ advice for they’re more to be understanding when there is disagreement with keep one thing in min---whatever they do comes from their love for is necessary children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time so that the gap between parents and children will be narrowed 4.请简要阐述为什么学生们渴望上大学.Students long to attend colleges or universities for various my opinion,the most common reasons are to prepare for a career,to have new experiences and learn to be preparation is becoming more and more important to young many,this is the primary reason to go to know that the job market is competitive and in order to be employed in the future they have to be well equipped with knowledge and go to colleges or universities to have experiences and learn to live on their to colleges often means having the opportunity to meet with different people from different parts of the learn to communicate and co-operate with each most students,we guess,it is the first time that they have been away from are faced with many new situations and have to learn to solve them independently,making decisions on their own and dealing with various things colleges and universities help them grow and universities become their first choice.
英语作文的提高是个难点,如何让同学们在高考考场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语观点类作文模板，希望对你有帮助!
高中英语观点类作文模板：正反观点论述类作文模板
导入：
第1段：(导入话题)
(观点有分歧)
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段： (个人观点)
高中英语观点类作文模板：观点论述类议论文模板
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)
正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
高中英语观点类作文模板：段首句
1 No one can doubt the essential fact that over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. 人 in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that [来源:学科网]
没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年??问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的??开始相信这种状况将
2 There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————
3 When it comes to education,------- ---------------说到~~~
4 There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------
5 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
6 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
7 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。
8 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。
9 .It go es without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的)[来源:]
意见分歧
1 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
2 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
3 Many people believe that-------- produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote-----------------------
4 People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them ------. Others, however,-------人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人------，。然而，另一些人却------
5 To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that——————, is this really the case?对于一般人来说，他们常常以为————，然而这是真的吗?
6 There is a growing tendency for sb to ----越来越多的人••
——人——seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward —————
7 An increasing number of experts believe that ?will exert positive effects on———
However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more ------who complain that ———have brought many serious problems越来越多的 --相信-----起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的----却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨--了许多严重的问题
8 What calls for special attention is that...需要引起特别注意的是...
科技发展:
With the op ening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.?I
随着改革开放政 策的贯彻执行，数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。
In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
高中英语观点类作文模板：中间段落句
1 ---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------
2 Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
3 The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力，你越进步。
4 Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：
5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。
6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge
我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
7 There is no one but longs 人们都希望------
8 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。
高中英语观点类作文模板：结尾句
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管----很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____
.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----
在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现…
个人观点:
As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons:
就我而言，我同意 观点。
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……
号召：
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.
总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……
随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
严重影响社会秩序
seriously disturb social order
促进经济和社会发展
to promote economic
对健康有好处
make for good health
对健康有危害
a hazard to health
破坏环境、污染环境
poisoning the environment[来源:学|科|网]
环境保护
protect the environment
浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力
a waste of money,time and energy
促进学习
facilitating learning
影响学习
influnce one's study
提高自身水平
upgrade oneself
反对
disapproval
赞成
in favor of