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论文答辩自述万能模板
论文答辩自述万能模板。在学生毕业之际是需要写论文的，为此学校设有论文答辩这个环节，论文答辩的自述主要是考验学生，很多人不知道怎么写论文答辩的自述。接下来就由我带大家了解论文答辩自述万能模板的相关内容。
尊敬的各位老师：
上午好！
我是xx班的xxx，我的论文题目是《……》。这篇论文是在我的指导老师xxx老师的悉心指点下完成的，在这段时间里，x老师对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的意见和建议。在这里，我对她表示我最真挚的感谢和敬意！下面我将这篇论文的写作研究意义、结构及主要内容、存在的不足向各位老师作简要的陈述，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈为什么选这个题目及这篇文章的研究意义。
我当时之所以选择《……》这个题目是因为随着经济全球化和信息技术的发展，企业赖以生存和发展的环境发生了巨大的变化，在中国很多企业都因为不能适应这种变化而走向衰退。如何使企业既能保持目前的发展，又能在未来依然取得良好的发展势头等持续发展问题，引起各界越来越多的重视。因此，我们无论从社会财富创造、国民经济发展、国家财政收入、充裕就业机会、提升市场竞争力等哪一个方面去进行考察，都需要对其不断地进行研究，以不断提升企业持续、稳定发展的能力，从而促进我国经济更快的发展。
其次，我想谈谈这篇文章的结构和主要内容。
我的论文主要分为以下四个部分：
第一部分，主要概述了企业的盈利能力的涵义，之后又从企业的生命周期角度阐述了企业一旦失去持续盈利的能力，根本就无法维持生命，突出了持续盈利能力对企业发展的重要性，持续发展已成为企业生存最基本的保障。我们应在企业消亡和终结前，尽可能地延长企业的寿命，使其在有限的生命周期内实现其最大的价值。这既是对企业的盈利能力概念的补充和完善，也为下文进行深入论述打下了基础。
第二部分，着重分析了哪些因素影响了企业保持持续盈利的能力，主要有以下四个方面：
一、恶心竞争；
二、战略规划缺失；
三、缺乏现代企业制度和科学管理体系；
四、企业家浮躁的心态。
第三部分，主要从外因和内因两个方面分析了我国企业保持持续盈利能力的现状，并对企业中存在的问题做了原因分析，指出外因只是对企业的发展存在一定程度的影响，并不是制约企业发展的决定因素。而真正制约企业发展的瓶颈还是在于企业内部，并且具有普遍性。
第四部分，主要是针对前文所提到的影响企业保持持续盈利能力的因素和现存企业中存在的几个主要问题，提出了相应的解决对策：
1、不断创新，回避恶性竞争；
2、加强企业的战略规划，制定可持续发展战略；
3、建立完善的核心制度和科学管理体系；
4、企业家要具有企业家精神和良好的心态；
5、塑造优秀企业文化；
6、高瞻远瞩，树立远大发展意识。同时，也将论文的结构作了最后的收尾和完善，使论文整体结构完整，论述合理。
最后，我想谈谈这篇文章存在的不足。
在这篇论文的写作过程中，我尽可能多的收集资料，虽然从中学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验，但由于自己学识浅薄，认识能力不足，在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方；也由于理论功底的薄弱，存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题；加之时间紧迫和自己的粗心，与老师的期望相差甚远，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索，借此答辩机会，万分恳切的.希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处，我将虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习研究，使该论文得到完善和提高。
以上是我的论文答辩自述，敬请各位评委老师提出宝贵的意见。
谢谢！
尊敬的各位评委老师：
大家好!我是来自……的学生XX，文题目是《……》。我当时之所以选择研究……是因为……，主要表现在：……在着手准备论文写作的时候，我针对……这个命题，大量阅读相关方面的各种资料。对……的概况有了大致了解，缕清思路的基础上确定研究方向，然后与老师商讨，确定论文大致思路和研究方向。然后，为了完成论文，本人收集了大量的文献资料，其中主要来自网上的论文期刊、图书馆的书目、学习教材的理论资料。在……导师的耐心指导和帮助下，经过阅读主要参考资料，拟定提纲，写开题报告初稿，毕业论文初稿，修改等一系列程序，于XXXX年X月X日正式定稿。
具体来说，我的论文分为以下四个部分：
第一部分，主要概述了……，
第二部分，是在对……进行了详细论述的基础上，运用……法对……的深入挖掘。
第三部分，运用……法对……的深入挖掘。
第四部分，……
经过本次论文写作，我学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验。在这期间，我的论文指导老师……教授对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的建议和意见。在这里，我对他表示我最真挚的感谢和敬意!
以上就是我的答辩自述，希望各评委老师认真阅读论文并给予评价和指正。谢谢!
毕业答辩开场白和结束语篇1：
开场白：各位老师，上午好！我是xx专业xx班的xxx，我的毕业设计题目是xxxx。
本次毕业设计是在xx老师的悉心指导下完成的，在此我首先要向认真严谨的xx老师表示真挚的敬意和谢意，也向在座的xx老师、xx老师、xx老师等所有老师四年来孜孜不倦的教诲、以及今天不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。
下面我将本论文设计的主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师给予批评与指导。
结束语：在做这个设计的.过程中，我尽可能多地收集了一些资料，从中学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验，但由于自己学识浅薄，认识能力不足，在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方，也由于理论功底的薄弱，存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题，可能会与老师的期望相差较远，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索。
借此答辩机会，万分恳切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处，我将虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习研究，使该设计得到完善和提高。我的介绍完了，谢谢！请各位老师提问。
毕业答辩开场白和结束语篇2
开场白：各位老师，上午好!我叫xxx，是xx级xxxx班的学生，我的论文xxxxxxxxxx是在xxx老师的悉心指导下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，同时向各位老师参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
结束语：最后，我想想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足，这篇论文的写作以及修改的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作，但论文还是存在许多不足之处，有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。谢谢！
毕业论文答辩万能术语
毕业论文答辩万能术语，相信大家在自己的学校里面的时候都可能碰到过要写论文的情况，那么毕业论文的答辩大家都会吗，接下来就让我们一起来看看毕业论文答辩万能术语都有哪些话吧。
什么是答辩
教师资格证面试答辩环节是考官根据考生前15分钟的表现（5分钟结构化面试+10分钟试讲或演示），对考生教案设计各个环节（核心内容）或是关于教师职业理念的追问。
考查的内容一般包括：考生基本情况、考生对学科知识的了解，考生对课程设计的了解。
答辩万能模板
01考生基本情况类
这一部分主要是想了解一下考生的个人基本信息。考官主要会问考生的毕业院校、毕业专业、实习经历等。如：
你是什么专业的？
你是什么学校毕业的？
你有没有当过老师的经历呢？
碰到这种题目，很多资格面试者会有疑问：我不是师范院校的，也不是师范专业的，那我是不是要造假？我真实回答会不会直接被刷掉？当然不是，你是不是师范专业，考官一眼就能看出来。
所以，碰到这种题目，一定要真诚回答。
【答题参考】
各位老师，我毕业的学校是……/我的专业是……。我认为，在我学校/专业的学习过程中，我非常感谢有这么一段时间能非常快乐地在……里学习、生活。虽然我不是专业师范生出身，但是我觉得我的这一段经历让我成长了很多，收获了很多。比如，在……中，我收获到了……【结合专业/学校谈自己的收获心得】而恰恰是这一段时间，让我更加明确以后想做的就是教师。我想通过一己之力，把自己的时间奉献在讲台上。也许我并不是特别优秀，但是我够努力，我将在教师生涯中不断追赶他人。谢谢各位老师。
如果你是师范生，那就把自己最大的优势介绍出来，那就是你的独门秘诀了。
02学科知识类
这一部分主要是想了解一下你对该学科的看法或者学科的具体知识。如果自己不是专业的学科出身，可以结合你就学经历过程中该门学科授课教师对你的影响、教师的授课理念来谈。当然，也可以结合理论课或练习课中老师所提及的学科知识点加以阐述，也绝对是可以通过的。
如果真的触及到了你的知识盲区，就稍微坦诚一点，但关键还是要把自己的感受讲出来。来看几道考过的题目：
1、你如何处理字、词、句这三者之间的关系，在课堂上你是怎么去做的？【语文】
2、数学课上为什么不仅要“知其然”更要“知其所以然”？请谈谈对这句话的理解。【数学】
3、在英语教学中，有人说“听说”没有“读写”重要，你怎么看，有什么影响？【英语】
4、身为体育教师，在带队训练时，针对中小学的力量训练应该注重什么原则，为什么？【体育】
5、如何引导学生体验、品味不同风格的音乐作品？【音乐】
6、具象艺术和意象艺术有何异同？【美术】
7、内能在温度等于零时为零吗？【物理】
8、请用所学的化学知识解释烟花五彩缤纷的现象。【化学】
9、请简述减数分裂的主要特征。【生物】
10、劳动者如何依法维护自己的权益？【政治】
11、《辛丑条约》的签订对中国造成了什么影响，中国近代如何一步一步变成这样的？【历史】
12、请说明不同类型的日照图的判读方法？【地理】
13、在Word中，对文字内容进行编辑或修改，必须先选中，然后再操作。请说出几种常用的选择方法。【信息技术】
03课程设计理念类
这一部分主要考查的是你在本节课设计过程中的某教学环节的设置意图。考官这样提问就是想了解一下你的设计目的，可能是因为你的.设计内容存在不合理之处，他希望你能够意识到。碰到这种答辩题目的时候，不用过于担心，把你原本的设计目的讲出来即可。
【答题参考】
各位老师，说实话，我不是专业的学科出身，对于这门学科的理解可能比较浅薄。但是，我既然选择报考了这门学科，那就表示我想要突破这个学科，也会在今后的学习、工作生涯中不断努力，去收货更多的专业知识。
接下来，我将结合我的经历感受来谈一谈对这门学科的看法。首先，我认为……学科是一项掌握基本技能的学科，通过这门学科的学习，学生可以掌握……技能，以便于他们在实际生活中解决类似问题；其次，我认为，它也是一门掌握学习方法、提升学生……学科人文素养的学科。学科学习的最终目的就是为了运用到生活实际中，并对这门学科产生浓厚的……兴趣。【就自身理解谈学科】就像我现在花费很多精力考这门学科的教师资格证，就是因为喜爱这门学科，这是我最初的出发点，也是这门学科带来的最大魅力。虽然，我对这么门学科的专业知识了解不是很深入，但是请相信，一个愿意不断成长的老师必将带领学生一起进步。感谢各位老师。
注意：
如果考官直接点出来你的某个学科知识点是错误的，不要害羞或不敢面对。敢于面对错误是教师的基本素养。
答题如：
对不起，各位老师，刚才我提到的内容确实像各位老师所说的，存在一定错误，这是我的一个短板，我也很感谢考官提出这个问题，让我能够更加清楚地了解自己的不足之处，这也是对我的一种鞭策。我会在今后的学习工作中不断弥补自己的专业短板，提升自己的专业能力。
如果你是专业的师范生，可以阐述大学关于这门学科的学习所得，比如，学科性质、学科目标、学科评价、学科技能等。
答辩常用语
01考生基本情况类
1、各位老师，我毕业于……，我的专业是……。今天很高兴能够在这里参加面试，将自己展现在各位老师面前。
2、反思自己的表现，确实存在很多的不足之处。但是，正是因为这些不足，才能让我发现今后努力的方向，我也会努力改正这些问题，努力成为一名优秀的教师。
3、教师在我看来是一份充满幸福感的职业，也是一份让人充满活力的职业。我选择考教师资格证，是因为我真诚地热爱这份职业，愿意将这份工作作为自己的毕生追求。
4、虽然我不是专业的师范生出身，但是我认为这也是我的一个优势，我可以从外行看教育，去剖析教育，给我的教学注入不一样的魅力。
02学科知识类
1、对于老师刚才您提到的这个问题，我认为，……这门学科就是一项充满实用性、充满人文性的学科。一方面，这个学科可以让学生掌握知识后具体运用在自己的实际生活中；另一方面，也可以培养学生对于这门学科的兴趣爱好。
2、虽然我对这门学科不是很了解，是个门外汉。但是在我看来，这门学科是一个充满魅力的学科，我选择报考是源于对这门学科的爱好。这门学科中的……知识，都让人受益匪浅，所以，在学这门学科的时候，应该学会观察、学会探索、学会运用。
3、我认为这个内容主要的意思就是说……。而通过这个内容，可以让学生快速掌握……，了解……，领悟……，有助于学生的全面发展。
4、这个是该年级学生应该掌握的基本知识，也符合学生身心发展规律。学生通过学习这个内容，可以为之后的学习打下基础，也可以不断培养自身的学习爱好，促进对这门学科的热爱。
03课程设计理念类
1、我之所以这样设计，是因为我认为要遵循学生的认知规律，只有在学生已有知识的基础上，给予适当的辅助手段和方法，让学生得以顺利攀升，才能让学生达到……目标。
2、这种方法的运用，可以充分调动学生课堂学习的积极性，让学生在活动中运用知识、发现知识、探索知识，可以极大地发挥学生的主观能动性，让学生成为课堂的主人。
3、虽然这种方法的设计存在一定不足之处，但是我相信，只有不断摸索，才能找到更加适合不同类型学生的方法。教学有法，但教无定法。只要能够启发学生，那就是一个好的方法。我也愿意不断去摸索这些实用的教学方法。
4、通过多媒体展示的方法可以更加直观形象地呈现给学生相关的内容，让学生有直观印象，也便于学生更好地掌握与感受知识。
论文答辩万能回答
论文答辩万能回答，论文答辩是大学毕业的最后一个重要环节，在论文答辩的时候，有一些学生会因为老师提的问题太难了，或者是太紧张了回答不出，我和大家一起来看看论文答辩万能回答的相关资料。
1、回答的时候可以对提问的问题，从边缘的自己知道的方面说一些，但是切忌不懂瞎说。
2、及时认怂。老师的提问基本上都是根据你的论文来的，这个没有固定，都是看你的论文想到了什么就会问一下，但是放心问题不会太难，毕竟是本科生，也正因为是本科生，及时认怂，别和老师抬杠，虽然显得自己比较酷，但是说句实话，大部分本科生都算不上入门的，对专业的了解几乎和普通人一样，论文怎么完成的自己心里应该也清楚，在这种情况下，千万别和老师顶嘴，顶嘴大概率要出事。
3、表现积极点。这个是给你的指导老师看的，也是答辩中重要的一环，别以为他只是指导你论文，不参与你论文答辩就影响不大了，他的影响是最大的，即便是答辩组老师觉得你不行，但是他愿意给你过，那你还是可以过的。所以，给指导老师一个积极努力的好印象，非常重要。多找他交流，时不时刷个存在感，让他知道你在努力，别让他觉得你天天没用功，那答辩难了。
4、顾左右而言他，当没有听见绕开问题，或是当没有听清楚问题，答别的问题。
5、表现谦虚，如“这个问题我没有太考虑，真的还不清楚，今天遇到老师您正好给我补补”或者‘当时我也困惑这个问题，正好您问了，我很希望老师能给我解惑一下这个问题”。。
毕业论文答辩常见问题一：你选择这个论文题材的原因是什么？
我们可以结合个人的实际情况以及论文写作两个方面来进行表述，保证语言清晰，逻辑合理。例如这样回答：“因为平常自身比较喜欢这方面的内容、时常关注该研究领域的相关事宜，结合了当前政治新闻和发展趋势，受导师课题影响，参与相关研究课题等。这一部分容易加分但是也容易减分，为了表现出自身的特点和优势，所以我们应该将这一部分内容表述清楚到位。
毕业答辩常见问题二：论文的.研究背景是什么？
这个问题与第一个问题有异曲同工之妙，同学们也可以按照第一个问题的答案来进行回答。
毕业答辩常见问题三：论文的核心观点是什么？
或者这么问：论文的主题是什么？这是答辩听审老师最常见的问的问题，而且答案很简单。用自己的话高度概括论文的核心，尽可能全面、准确、简洁的表达出来，不少于3句，不超过5句。
毕业答辩常见问题四：本篇论文采用了哪些研究方法？
首先明确指出所用的研究方法，然后结合具体内容进行讲述，也就是举例说明。
毕业答辩常见问题五：你所研究问题是采用什么方法解决的，使用了什么解决方案？
这个问题应该结合实际情况来进行说明，如果有具体的结论或方法的学生，可以分点解释说明。
毕业答辩常见问题六：论文在哪些方面有哪些创新？
这时，老师们想知道你的论文和别人的有什么不同，有什么亮点，建议同学们举例说明，分点作答，这样显得逻辑清晰、调理清楚，而且这个问题答辩老师一般都会问到，所以同学们要做好准备。
最后学术堂总结：在答辩的时候一定要迅速回应。如果是你不知道问题，你可以向老师请教，千万不要出现冷场的情况，那样你的导师会很尴尬的。答辩时一定要谦虚，虽然你的论文完成得十分出色，但是这些成果暂时的、是没有获得认可结论。
1、尊敬的各位老师： 2、您们好！ 3、我叫xx，xx级xx班，(学号是xxxxxxx)，我论文的题目是《xxxxxx》。这篇论文是在xx老师的指导下完成的。在这期间，xx老师对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的建议。在此，感谢xx老师的精心指导，同时也对各位评审能在百忙之中抽出时间，参与论文的审阅和答辩表示感谢。下面我就把论文的基本思路向各位答辩老师作出简要陈述： 4、选题缘由 5、选择本课题作为我论文的写作题材的原因如下： 6、资料收集准备工作 7、选定题目后，为了完成论文，我进行了资料的收集，拟定提纲，论文初稿、修改、定稿等一系列程序。在毕业论文的准备和写作过程中，我阅读了大量的相关文献。 8、论文的结构和内容 9、本篇论文已经完成，总的来说，在写作的过程中，我学到了许多东西，也积累了不少经验，更进一步丰富了自己的知识。在论文中一些内容表述、论证上存在着不足之处，一些问题还有待进行一步思考和探究，借此答辩机会，希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，指出我的错误和不足之处，我会虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习，使论文得到完善和提高。 10、我的答辩自述完毕，感谢各位老师！
毕业论文写作是从提出问题即从选题开始，选题的过程实际上是毕业论文写作的准备，是与毕业论文材料收集过程相伴而行的。选好题后就要开展论题研究，主要包括开展调查、实验、试验，分析研究资料，形成自己的观点等；接着是草拟提纲或构思设计。
制定方案；最后，写成毕业论文或绘制设计图纸与设计说明书，并修改定稿，这是一个紧密相连的、一环紧扣一环的系统工程。通过选题，可以大体看出作者的研究方向和学术水平。爱因斯坦曾经说过，在科学面前，“提出问题往往比解决问题更重要“，提出问题是解决问题的第一步。正确而又合适的选题，可以起到事半功倍的作用，对毕业论文写作具有重要意义。
意义万能模板是：
1、学校学生现状
我们学校是一所发展中的学校。34个教学班，1700余名学生，办学已成规模。学校地处城乡结合处，独特的地理位置，农村学生、留守学生已成为学校受教育者的主体。他们其中一部分习惯差、毛病多。农村学生、留守学生占学生总人数的60℅左右。
他们的养成教育是当下必须面临亟待解决的问题。作为一名教育工作者，更有刻不容缓的使命感和历史赋予我们的责任感。
2、寻找空白，填补空白
我们在课题立项之前，在网上大量查找了国内学校进行养成教育研究的情况。通过浏览，看到钢花学校做得比较好。但我们发现，钢花学校在德育主题月活动、利用家长学校资源等方面还有待进一步的开发。
特别是针对留守学生的养成教育研究，更是一个空白。我们进行此项课题研究，就是想在钢花学校研究的基础上，进一步丰富和完善养成教育内容，赋予养成教育新的时代内涵。
3、创品牌，出特色
提炼办学理念，打造学校品牌，是我们学校当前的战略选择，也是教育发展的必由之路。教育品牌一旦形成，就会凝聚成一个地方或者一个学校教育方面的影响力，彰显其办学水平及办学特色，满足社会对优质教育的需求。
大学毕业论文写开题报告的目的，其实就是要请导师来评判我们这个选题有没有研究价值、这个研究方法有没有可能奏效、这个论证逻辑有没有明显缺陷。下面是整理的毕业论文选题的意义万能套话，一起来看看吧！ 毕业论文选题的意义万能套话 1、学校学生现状 我们学校是一所发展中的学校。34个教学班，1700余名学生，办学已成规模。学校地处城乡结合处，独特的地理位置，农村学生、留守学生已成为学校受教育者的主体。他们其中一部分习惯差、毛病多。据我初步统计，农村学生、留守学生占学生总人数的60℅左右。 他们的养成教育是当下必须面临亟待解决的问题。作为一名教育工作者，更有刻不容缓的使命感和历史赋予我们的责任感。 2、寻找空白，填补空白 我们在课题立项之前，在网上大量查找了国内学校进行养成教育研究的情况。通过浏览，看到钢花学校做得比较好。但我们发现，钢花学校在德育主题月活动、利用家长学校资源等方面还有待进一步的开发，特别是针对留守学生的养成教育研究，更是一个空白。我们进行此项课题研究，就是想在钢花学校研究的基础上，进一步丰富和完善养成教育内容，赋予养成教育新的时代内涵。 3、创品牌，出特色 提炼办学理念，打造学校品牌，是我们学校当前的战略选择，也是教育发展的必由之路。教育品牌一旦形成，就会凝聚成一个地方或者一个学校教育方面的影响力，彰显其办学水平及办学特色，满足社会对优质教育的需求。 选题的意义范文 课题来源： 本课题来源于国家863高技术研究发展计划“低成本，低功耗，高安全性无线传感器网络节点芯片设计”（2006AA01Z226） 湖北省自然科学基金资助项目“微传感器系统SOC集成技术研究”（2006ABA080） 华中科技大学校基金重点资助项目“信息安全片上系统（SOC）的防护机制研究”（2006Z011B）； 课题目的： 随着计算机应用范围的'不断扩大，特别是在Internet高速发展的今天，如何保障计算机用户通过网络所传递的数据的私密性，如何保障涉密信息能够安全的利用计算机来进行处理等计算机和网络应用中信息安全的问题日益引起人们的关注。随着Internet的不断发展，基于Internet的应用的领域和深度与日俱增，电子商务，电子政务等与人们日常生活和工作息息相关的Internet应用也正越来越为人们所接受。当人们在享受这些应用带来的高效和便捷的同时，也时刻面临着各式各样的信息安全问题，而这些问题也正成为当前影响Internet应用继续发 iii 展的瓶颈。利用数据加密算法，尤其是新的高级数据加密标准AES，对数据进行加密来保障信息传输与存储的安全性已经被证明是行之有效的。因而，研究数据加密算法的实现与加解密电路的设计对于解决Internet应用中的各项安全问题就有着很重要的作用。 本课题的目的旨在通过仔细研究和分析高级加密标准AES，在此基础上对AES算法的ASIC结构进行优化，设计出密码芯片。同时在设计中学习大规模集成电路的设计方法和设计流程，一些仿真，综合软件的应用，VHDL语言的编写，为以后的工作和进一步学习打下坚实的基础。 课题意义： 随着Internet的快速发展，基于Internet的各种应用也日益增长。但是，由于Internet是一个极度开放的环境，任何人都可以在任何时间、任何地点接入Internet获取所需的信息，这也使得在Internet上信息传输及存储的安全问题成为影响Internet应用发展的重要因素。信息安全技术也就成为了人们研究 Internet应用的新热点。信息安全的研究包括密码理论与技术、安全协议与技术、安全体系结构理论、信息对抗理论与技术、网络安全与安全产品等领域，其中密码算法的理论与实现研究是信息安全研究的基础。而确保数据加密算法实现的可靠性和安全性对于算法理论应用到各种安全产品中起到了至关重要的作用。AES产品取代DES产品己是必然。对AES的实现和应用进行探讨和研究就具有较大的理论和现实意义。
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版（通用6篇）
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束，我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式，那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢？下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ： I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
毕业论文答辩万能术语
毕业论文答辩万能术语，相信大家在自己的学校里面的时候都可能碰到过要写论文的情况，那么毕业论文的答辩大家都会吗，接下来就让我们一起来看看毕业论文答辩万能术语都有哪些话吧。
什么是答辩
教师资格证面试答辩环节是考官根据考生前15分钟的表现（5分钟结构化面试+10分钟试讲或演示），对考生教案设计各个环节（核心内容）或是关于教师职业理念的追问。
考查的内容一般包括：考生基本情况、考生对学科知识的了解，考生对课程设计的了解。
答辩万能模板
01考生基本情况类
这一部分主要是想了解一下考生的个人基本信息。考官主要会问考生的毕业院校、毕业专业、实习经历等。如：
你是什么专业的？
你是什么学校毕业的？
你有没有当过老师的经历呢？
碰到这种题目，很多资格面试者会有疑问：我不是师范院校的，也不是师范专业的，那我是不是要造假？我真实回答会不会直接被刷掉？当然不是，你是不是师范专业，考官一眼就能看出来。
所以，碰到这种题目，一定要真诚回答。
【答题参考】
各位老师，我毕业的学校是……/我的专业是……。我认为，在我学校/专业的学习过程中，我非常感谢有这么一段时间能非常快乐地在……里学习、生活。虽然我不是专业师范生出身，但是我觉得我的这一段经历让我成长了很多，收获了很多。比如，在……中，我收获到了……【结合专业/学校谈自己的收获心得】而恰恰是这一段时间，让我更加明确以后想做的就是教师。我想通过一己之力，把自己的时间奉献在讲台上。也许我并不是特别优秀，但是我够努力，我将在教师生涯中不断追赶他人。谢谢各位老师。
如果你是师范生，那就把自己最大的优势介绍出来，那就是你的独门秘诀了。
02学科知识类
这一部分主要是想了解一下你对该学科的看法或者学科的具体知识。如果自己不是专业的学科出身，可以结合你就学经历过程中该门学科授课教师对你的影响、教师的授课理念来谈。当然，也可以结合理论课或练习课中老师所提及的学科知识点加以阐述，也绝对是可以通过的。
如果真的触及到了你的知识盲区，就稍微坦诚一点，但关键还是要把自己的感受讲出来。来看几道考过的题目：
1、你如何处理字、词、句这三者之间的关系，在课堂上你是怎么去做的？【语文】
2、数学课上为什么不仅要“知其然”更要“知其所以然”？请谈谈对这句话的理解。【数学】
3、在英语教学中，有人说“听说”没有“读写”重要，你怎么看，有什么影响？【英语】
4、身为体育教师，在带队训练时，针对中小学的力量训练应该注重什么原则，为什么？【体育】
5、如何引导学生体验、品味不同风格的音乐作品？【音乐】
6、具象艺术和意象艺术有何异同？【美术】
7、内能在温度等于零时为零吗？【物理】
8、请用所学的化学知识解释烟花五彩缤纷的现象。【化学】
9、请简述减数分裂的主要特征。【生物】
10、劳动者如何依法维护自己的权益？【政治】
11、《辛丑条约》的签订对中国造成了什么影响，中国近代如何一步一步变成这样的？【历史】
12、请说明不同类型的日照图的判读方法？【地理】
13、在Word中，对文字内容进行编辑或修改，必须先选中，然后再操作。请说出几种常用的选择方法。【信息技术】
03课程设计理念类
这一部分主要考查的是你在本节课设计过程中的某教学环节的设置意图。考官这样提问就是想了解一下你的设计目的，可能是因为你的.设计内容存在不合理之处，他希望你能够意识到。碰到这种答辩题目的时候，不用过于担心，把你原本的设计目的讲出来即可。
【答题参考】
各位老师，说实话，我不是专业的学科出身，对于这门学科的理解可能比较浅薄。但是，我既然选择报考了这门学科，那就表示我想要突破这个学科，也会在今后的学习、工作生涯中不断努力，去收货更多的专业知识。
接下来，我将结合我的经历感受来谈一谈对这门学科的看法。首先，我认为……学科是一项掌握基本技能的学科，通过这门学科的学习，学生可以掌握……技能，以便于他们在实际生活中解决类似问题；其次，我认为，它也是一门掌握学习方法、提升学生……学科人文素养的学科。学科学习的最终目的就是为了运用到生活实际中，并对这门学科产生浓厚的……兴趣。【就自身理解谈学科】就像我现在花费很多精力考这门学科的教师资格证，就是因为喜爱这门学科，这是我最初的出发点，也是这门学科带来的最大魅力。虽然，我对这么门学科的专业知识了解不是很深入，但是请相信，一个愿意不断成长的老师必将带领学生一起进步。感谢各位老师。
注意：
如果考官直接点出来你的某个学科知识点是错误的，不要害羞或不敢面对。敢于面对错误是教师的基本素养。
答题如：
对不起，各位老师，刚才我提到的内容确实像各位老师所说的，存在一定错误，这是我的一个短板，我也很感谢考官提出这个问题，让我能够更加清楚地了解自己的不足之处，这也是对我的一种鞭策。我会在今后的学习工作中不断弥补自己的专业短板，提升自己的专业能力。
如果你是专业的师范生，可以阐述大学关于这门学科的学习所得，比如，学科性质、学科目标、学科评价、学科技能等。
答辩常用语
01考生基本情况类
1、各位老师，我毕业于……，我的专业是……。今天很高兴能够在这里参加面试，将自己展现在各位老师面前。
2、反思自己的表现，确实存在很多的不足之处。但是，正是因为这些不足，才能让我发现今后努力的方向，我也会努力改正这些问题，努力成为一名优秀的教师。
3、教师在我看来是一份充满幸福感的职业，也是一份让人充满活力的职业。我选择考教师资格证，是因为我真诚地热爱这份职业，愿意将这份工作作为自己的毕生追求。
4、虽然我不是专业的师范生出身，但是我认为这也是我的一个优势，我可以从外行看教育，去剖析教育，给我的教学注入不一样的魅力。
02学科知识类
1、对于老师刚才您提到的这个问题，我认为，……这门学科就是一项充满实用性、充满人文性的学科。一方面，这个学科可以让学生掌握知识后具体运用在自己的实际生活中；另一方面，也可以培养学生对于这门学科的兴趣爱好。
2、虽然我对这门学科不是很了解，是个门外汉。但是在我看来，这门学科是一个充满魅力的学科，我选择报考是源于对这门学科的爱好。这门学科中的……知识，都让人受益匪浅，所以，在学这门学科的时候，应该学会观察、学会探索、学会运用。
3、我认为这个内容主要的意思就是说……。而通过这个内容，可以让学生快速掌握……，了解……，领悟……，有助于学生的全面发展。
4、这个是该年级学生应该掌握的基本知识，也符合学生身心发展规律。学生通过学习这个内容，可以为之后的学习打下基础，也可以不断培养自身的学习爱好，促进对这门学科的热爱。
03课程设计理念类
1、我之所以这样设计，是因为我认为要遵循学生的认知规律，只有在学生已有知识的基础上，给予适当的辅助手段和方法，让学生得以顺利攀升，才能让学生达到……目标。
2、这种方法的运用，可以充分调动学生课堂学习的积极性，让学生在活动中运用知识、发现知识、探索知识，可以极大地发挥学生的主观能动性，让学生成为课堂的主人。
3、虽然这种方法的设计存在一定不足之处，但是我相信，只有不断摸索，才能找到更加适合不同类型学生的方法。教学有法，但教无定法。只要能够启发学生，那就是一个好的方法。我也愿意不断去摸索这些实用的教学方法。
4、通过多媒体展示的方法可以更加直观形象地呈现给学生相关的内容，让学生有直观印象，也便于学生更好地掌握与感受知识。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction. The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
天哪，你这是什么内容都没有，怎么写啊