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俗话说：“临阵磨枪，不快也光。”
一大波公考笔试来袭，老夫给大家整理了一些简单粗暴好操作的申论大作文开头、结尾的写法。
这些开头、结尾与其说是模板，不如说是思路，帮助你掌握和开拓作文写作技巧。
申论开头的形式有很多种，知道你们时间有限，因此筛选出最好用的两种。
例1：12岁小学生打赏网络主播，花掉环卫工母亲4万元积蓄；一青少年沉迷互联网赌博，走上盗窃之路；13岁少年沉迷某款网络游戏，疑似模仿游戏中翻墙跳楼动作而身亡……近段时间来出现的一些相关案件，背后都有网络沉迷的因素，这提醒人们：预防青少年沉迷网络，刻不容缓。
例2：这段时间，有几组经济数据颇为亮眼。11月份，全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长，增速比上月加快个百分点；11月份，社会消费品零售总额同比增长，增速比上月加快个百分点……这让越来越多的人开始认识到，看待中国经济，不能被短期指标牵着鼻子走，而应该客观、全面、辩证、积极看待发展形势。
注意：列举事件一般在2至3个，从给定资料中归纳而来。
列举事件后，常用衔接语有：因此，由此可见、我认为，事实证明，实践告诉我们，实践表明，换句话说，可以说、这提示我们、这告诉我们、这提醒我们……
例1：人应该怎样度过这一生？有人说生命不息，奋斗不止，人生就应该去追求新鲜和未知，也有人说佛系生活，关注自我，就是人生的意义。在我看来，只有跟随时代的大潮，在为国利民的奋斗中砥砺前行，才能提升生命的层次，真正成就美好的人生。
例2：鲲鹏水击三千里，组练长驱十万夫。今天，我们青年已经走到了一个重要的历史坐标——新时代。新时代，青年要摆出怎样的姿态？未来国家的中坚力量此时无须挥斥方遒，也不必指点江山。在我看来，只需脚踏实地，心向远方。
注意：他人观点可以是错误的观点，也可以是正确的观点。
文无定法，结尾的写法也有很多种。大家最熟悉的，就是名言警句+归纳全文+展望。
为了快速上手，老夫提供几种句式和模板。
“只要”的后面是根据前文分论点总结的做法，很多时候，“只要”二字可以省略。
例1：万里功名在实干，百舸争流看今朝。今天的中国，何处不是干事创业的机遇？何处不是大显身手的舞台？只要我们……，……，每个人做好一件事，拼起来就是伟大祖国的绚丽明天。
例2：沧海横流，方显出英雄本色；重任如山，更呼唤壮士气概。只要我们……，……，就一定能在三大战役中打出形象、打出气势、打出水平，就一定能在全面建成小康社会的伟大事业中建功立业、再创佳绩。
例3：“伟大梦想不是等得来，喊得来的，而是拼出来，干出来的。”世界变局中危和机同生并存，克服了危就是机，就可以化危为机，转危为安。只要我们……，……，锲而不舍，驰而不息，高质量发展之路就一定会越走越宽广。
例4：历史照亮未来，征程未有穷期。回望走过的路，远眺前行的路，我们更加坚定制度自信。奋进新时代，逐梦新征程，只要我们……，……，就一定会创造新的更大奇迹。
例5：每一次抵达，都意味着新的出发。以恒心坚守初心，用执着诠释坚守，……我们定能不断开辟发展的新境界，攀登人生的新峰峦。
例6：事要去做才能成就事业，路要去走才能开辟通途。新时代是奋斗者的时代。……，……，我们必将成就更加开阔的人生，赢得更加美好的未来。
例7：积力之所举则无不胜，众智之所为则无不成。我们既……，又……，就一定能……，托举起经济高质量发展的美好未来。
例8：在家国一体、命运与共中找到梦想安放的空间，激荡风雨无阻、高歌行进的信心和决心，……，……，我们必将一往无前、创造更加美好的未来。
“只有”“唯有”的后面是根据前文分论点总结的做法，很多时候，“只有”“唯有”二字可以省略。
例1：风雨多经人不老，关山初度路犹长。未来的改革发展之路充满挑战，只有……，……，才能……，才会对未来更有信心。
例2：壮丽青春绣美景，广阔天地放英华。新时代的年轻人应当立服务基层的鸿鹄之志，要立志做大事而不是做大官。只有……，……，方能做到为基层事业挥洒汗水，让理想开花结果。
例3：解决……问题，任重而道远。我们不能喊破嗓子而不甩开膀子，不能只仰望星空而不脚踏实地。只有……，……，……，以踏石留印、抓铁有痕的尽头做下去，才能……，在时代的考验中，交出一份真正合格的答卷。
例1：万山磅礴必有主峰，龙衮九章但挚一领。……问题的解决不能空喊口号，应抓住牛鼻子，做到……，……，……的发展才能潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬，方能适应新常态、促进新发展。
例2：回顾过去，我们豪情满怀；展望未来，我们信心弥坚。我们一定要……，……，才能为建设美丽中国再鼓干劲、再立新功，为社会主义现代化再添光彩、再做贡献。
例3：新时代的劳动者、创业者和各级领导干部，都要无畏风急浪高、道阻且长，争做闯将，做攀登者、奋斗者，……，……，激荡起亿万民众的“潜智”。
例4：“党员干部是党的事业的骨干。”党员干部良好的精神状态，是做好一切工作的重要前提。新时代，激发新状态，提振精气神，就要……，……，用奋发有为的状态、敢闯敢试的斗志、开拓进取的精神，做好奋斗者，当好答卷人。
“随着”后面跟前文的分论点。
例1：内容产业勃兴的源泉，在于群众日益增长的精神文化需求。走出“唯流量”的误区，努力供给更多更优质的内容产品，方能满足人们日益分众化、多元化的需要，也才能真正赢得市场。随着……，……，我国内容产业必将迎来进一步发展，以更多精品力作标注时代。
再三叮嘱：模板不是让你照抄的！
而是给你素材，给你指引，给你思路，让你加工成自己得心应手、考场作战的工具。每一个大神，在上考场前，都有不低于3套，自己亲生的模板！
你是下一个大神吗？
各位同学，今日长缨已在手，祝你早日缚住苍龙！
可以找些申论金词金句，用这些作为开头和结尾。延伸阅读，20天行测83分 申论81分（经验） （适合：国家公务员，各省公务员，村官，事业单位，政法干警，警察，军转干，路转税，选调生，党政公选，法检等考试） ———知识改变命运，励志照亮人生我是2010年10月15号报的国家公务员考试，报名之后，买了教材开始学习，在一位大学同学的指导下，大约20天时间，行测考了分，申论81分，进入面试，笔试第二，面试第一，总分第二，成功录取。在这里我没有炫耀的意思，因为比我考的分数高的人还很多，远的不说，就我这单位上一起进来的，85分以上的，90分以上的都有。只是给大家一些信心，分享一下我的经验，我只是普通大学毕业， 智商和大家都一样，关键是找对方法，事半功倍。……
申论一定要多读、多背、多写。多读以拓宽视野，多背以增强记忆，多写以学以致用。
下面提供本人在各种期刊被采用的常用文章开头、小标题、结构和结尾。
豹头：文章开头一定要简洁明了、直接点题，可通过名人讲话和常见诗句引出文章的核心观点，核心观点包括几个分论点组成。
例如：时代催人奋进，在实现奋斗目标的路上，没有“旁观者”“过路人”“清谈客”，都是参与者、见证者、实践者。作为新时代的同志，肩负着新时代建设重任，承担着为民服务之责，当借鉴衡量钻石价值的“4C标准”，来锻造个人的青春与价值，落笔“十四五”新答卷。
猪肚：每一段的内容一定要在开头抓住阅卷人的眼球，所以但一定要在小标题上下苦功夫。
应多积累、多总结，然后拿来主义，举一反三。
例如：标题①“拍一拍”自己，是否坚持“岂因福祸避趋之”的爱国精神，轻以待己、重以报国；标题②“拍一拍”自己，是否秉持“一枝一叶总关情”的为民情怀，乐民之乐、忧民之忧；标题③“拍一拍”自己，是否发扬“业广惟勤”的奋斗精神，躬身践行、上下求索。
凤尾：总结升华，通过名人的讲话和常见诗句引出，并在结尾发出号召。
例如：“靡不有初，鲜克有终”，XX之路布满荆棘与坎坷，青年干部唯有心怀不惧、勤思善学、尽善尽美，把个人理想与命运同决战决胜脱贫攻坚的伟大实践相融合，才能在XX之路做出一道色香味俱全的“绝妙风味”。
申论就是考察我们一个人的公文写作能力还有关系处理能力。在写作的时候一定要将事情的背景充分描述清楚，这是一个标准模板需要具备的基本功底。
议论文写作模板如下：
第一部分是引论提出论点，第二部分是本论，也就是证明论点。第三部分就是结论，也就是总结全文。议论文写作要体现出论点、论据和论证，而且论点要鲜明、准确。论点最好放在文章的开头，用一句话，而且是判断句式。
把中心论点都摆出来，同时文章内容结构要严谨，逻辑性也要强，议论文的语言必须是准确、生动、符合逻辑。议论文当中的论点就是作者对所写问题的王张，而且议论文一般只有一个论点。论据是议论文中证明论点、支撑论点的材料。
议论文的特点
好的议论文选用的论据都是比较典型、新颖的，如果想要自己的文章说服别人，就要以理服人，把问题展开讨论，一定要充分的论证。议论文的开头必须提出论题和论点，然后在文章的主题部分有层次的去论证论点，最后一定要归纳总结。
议论文的基本特点是议论的说服性。议论文与记叙文有着完全不同的表现方式，记叙文要用具体可感的、活生生的现实生活材料来表现。议论文则不需要使用具体的事、物，而是需要用有力的事实。深刻的道理对论点加以证明，以使读者能够信服。
以上内容参考百度百科—议论文
论文格式1、论文格式的论文题目：（下附署名）要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。2、论文格式的目录目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录）3、论文格式的内容提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。4、论文格式的关键词或主题词关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作计算机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题分析，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。（参见《汉语主题词表》和《世界汉语主题词表》）。5、论文格式的论文正文：（1）引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。〈2）论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容：a.提出问题-论点；b.分析问题-论据和论证；c.解决问题-论证方法与步骤；d.结论。6、论文格式的参考文献一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在研究和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料，列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页，标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。中文：标题--作者--出版物信息（版地、版者、版期）英文：作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是：（1）所列参考文献应是正式出版物，以便读者考证。（2）所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。按照上边的论文格式来写，可以使你的论文更加容易被读者了解，被编辑采纳。论文格式模版（天头留出25毫米空白）分类号 密级U C D___________ 编号1 0 4 8 6（此处间隔20毫米） （以上四项用仿宋标4号）武 汉 大 学硕 士 学 位 论 文（论文题目与上一行间隔为25毫米） （以上二行用宋体标2号字）论 文 题 目（题目用楷体标1号字）研 究 生 姓 名：指导教师姓名、职称：学 科、专 业 名 称：研 究 方 向：（以上四项用宋体标4号字）（此处间隔为25毫米）二00八年四月 （黑体标3号字）（地脚留出25毫米空白边缘）分类号 密级U C D 编号 1 0 4 8 6武 汉 大 学硕 士 学 位 论 文大为•卡坦文化框架理论关涉下的林语堂翻译研究研 究 生 姓 名：指导教师姓名、职称：学 科、专 业 名 称：英语语言文学研 究 方 向：翻译理论与实践二00八年四月（地脚留出25 毫米空白边缘）A Study of Lin Yutang’s TranslationsUnder David Katan’s Theory of Cultural Frames（Times New Roman 小二加粗）A ThesisSubmitted in Partial Fulfillment of the RequirementsFor the Master’s Degree of Artsin English Language and Literature（Times New Roman 四号）Candidate:Supervisor:Academie Title: Professor（Times New Roman 四号）April 2008Graduate Program in English Language and LiteratureWuhan University（Times New Roman 四号）郑 重 声 明（宋体四号）本人的学位论文是在导师指导下独立撰写并完成的，学位论文没有剽窃、抄袭，造假等违反学术道德、学术规范和侵权行为，本人愿意承担由此产生的法律责任和法律后果，特此郑重声明。（宋体小四号）学位论文作者 （签名）：（宋体小四号）2008年4月30日（宋体小四号）摘 要（黑体标准小二号）Abstract（Times New Roman 黑体标准小二号）说 明：外文内封按论文格式的规定要求打印，但各专业语种可根据本专业的实际而定。分类号：英语H31、俄语 H35、法语 H32、德语 H33、日语 H36。
由于英语作文考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语作文议论文模板，希望对你有帮助!
第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论：
第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is
that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下) 正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下) 正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…） 2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注） 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题） 4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题） 5：With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……） 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……） 7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……） 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...） 二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……） 2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解） 3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异） 4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之,他的意思是……） 2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……） 3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……） 4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……） 5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点） 6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了） 2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视） 3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……） 4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样,我们才能……） 5：Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的） 五、预示后果 1：Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险） 2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……） 3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展） 六、表示论证 1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理) 2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点） 3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……） 4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……） 5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……） 七、给出原因 1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,…….这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三…… 3：For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…….其主要原因如下. 八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法 1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然…… 4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视…… 6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明…… 九、表示好处和坏处 1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势 2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处 十、表示重要、方便、可能 1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是…… 2：It plays an important role in our life. 十一、采取措施 1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施 2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难 3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做…… 4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难 十二、显示变化 1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化 2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化 3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到… 4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15% 十三、表明事实现状 1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实…… 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:becloselyrelatedto~~（与...息息相关） 十四、进行比较 1：Compared with A,B……与A比较,B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 十五、常用英语谚语 1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子 3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马 4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半 5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里 7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老 10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
英语写作能力的培养不是一日之功，必须从平时的练习中一点点培养。巧用一些经典句型会为作文添加一点亮色，多得一点印象分。本文整理了英语议论文常用的开头和结尾，希望对大家有帮助。
要求文章结构必须十分严谨，文章各个部分的功能都要十分清晰，开头、中间和结尾都有严格的要求。英语议论文共有三大特点：
1、观点鲜明的开头
2、紧扣主题的结尾
3、有主题句并且衔接自然的中间段落
另外，英语文章和汉语不同的是段落的主题句一定要放在段首，而不能按照中文的写作习惯放在段落的中间或者最后，换句话说，每段的内容都是根据首句来展开的，其顺序不能颠倒。
在中心统一这个问题,应该遵循英文议论文的写作思路和习惯：表示支持则旗帜鲜明地支彻彻底底地反对，而不能采取“墙头草两边倒”的做法。
goes without saying that…不言而喻…
can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……
the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，
has to be noticed that…必须注意到…
's generally recognized that…普遍认为…
1. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展
2. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理.
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……
我无法完全同意这一观点
far as I am concerned/In my opinion……
就我而言……
5. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……
最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……
一，议论文的格式：
议论文的格式应由三个部分组成：
2.论证部分。
3.结论部分。
二，一般说来，议论文可分三个基本段落来写：
1.第一段引出话题，
2.第二段立论且加以论证，
3.第三段给出明确的结论。
第二段是中心段落，应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中，同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性，且应尽量做到首尾呼应，切忌前后矛盾。
三，写作攻略：
初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明，叙述，描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头，主体和结尾。
四，一般写作步骤如下：
1.确定主题，引出论点。
2.通过摆事实，讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实，原因，理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。
3.得出结论。要简明扼要，回扣全文。
扩展资料：
1.模板范文
Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad。
But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view。I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。
Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most important of all, you can learn something more widely。
All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well。 And I hope that all the students can use English freely。
参考资料：百度百科——英语作文
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested （与...息息相关）十四、进行比较1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人
Recently,the problem of__________has aroused people's concern. However, different people hold different attitudes toward. A lot of people seem to think that__________________ There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem does us much harm(good)I quite agree with the statement that ________________,The reason are chiefly as follows, to start with___________,in addition_________,perhaps the primary reason is ___________,It has more advantages than disadvantages(disadvantages thanadvantages)。In my opinion, Taking all these factors into consideration, We naturally came to the conclusion that_________________. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 最近，_______问题已引起人们的关注，然而，人们的态度各不相同，很多人似乎以为_________ 毫无疑问，对________问题应该给予足够的重视。它对我们很有坏处（好处）。我十分赞同这一论述_________________，主要的原因包括_____________一个原因是_________ 另一个原因_________或许最主要的是_________________.它的利多弊少。弊多利少 在我的观点，把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论_______________________。显然，现在我们提出解决问题方案正是时候。
导语：议论文是 英语写作 中的一种体裁，下面是我收集整理的英语议论文万能写作模板，希望对你有帮助!
一.开头句型
far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说：就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......
the proverb says， 正如 谚语 所说的， 可以用来引用名言名句
4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...
5 .Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
6 .Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...
7 .Its hardly that... 这是很难的......
8 Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认
9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
10 .whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……) 4 .But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是。。。
5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管
6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...
7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而，困难在于…
, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...
9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)
this respect, 从这个角度上
, 然而…
三.结尾句型
will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…
things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
, in my opinion,因此，在我看来，
what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....
can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好
四.举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子
… for example.就拿……为例子
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for thee reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为… 1
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…
4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) .
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows. 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)
八 因果推理法常用句型
we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
一.用于作文开头的万能模板1、Many people insist that。
很多人（坚持）认为……这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多？2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that。随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……3、A lot of people seem to think that。
很多人似乎认为……二.引出不同观点的万能模板1、People's views on。 vary from person to person. Some hold that。
. However, others believe that。.人们对……的观点因人而异。
有些人认为。..然而其他人却认为……看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。
其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。3、People may have different opinions on。
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to。关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯救了回来。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对（失败）人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。三.得出最终结论的万能模板1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that。
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短语的应用，加分。2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that。
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that。
因此，自然我们得出以下结论。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。
再特意提一句："we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线，同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。5、All in all, we cannot live without。
But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。四.提出最终建议的万能模板1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词的一般过去式，表示“是某人做。
的时候了”或者“是某人不做。
的时候了”2、It is time to take the advice of 。
and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 。该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high"，画风完全不一样，不用过去式，只需用"to do"来替代。3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 。
毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,。. If we want to do something。
, it is essential that。显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要……这句有些老生常谈，稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we。 只有这样，我们才能。
Only+倒装，经典万能句式，还能看出点水平呢。6、It must be realized that。
我们必须意识到。把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态，省略了主语，监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的！五.英语四级作文预示后果万能模板1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that。
will lead us in danger.很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险。"the chances are that"替代了"may"，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that。毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会……作文结尾万用句，毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。"It is urgent that"+被动，效果不错滴。
一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分：How nice to hear fromyou me tell yousomething about the 'm glad to havereceived your letter of Apr. 'm pleased to hearthat you're ing to China for a 'm writing to thankyou for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分：With best 'm looking forward to 'd appreciate it if you couldreply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分：Ladies and gentlemen, May I haveyour attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分：All the teachers and students arerequired to attend take your notebooks andmake listen carefully and we'llhave a discussion in e on time and don't belate. 结束语部分：Please e and join in is wele to hope you'll have a nice 's all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether weshould。
（导入话题）Our opinions are divided on thistopic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons. First。Second。
Finally。（列出2~3个赞成的理由） 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. Inthe first place。
What's more。 In addition。
（列出2~3个反对的理由） 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh thedisadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）オ2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior toB in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, Iwould prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason isthat 。 Another reason is that。
（赞同A的原因） 第3段： Of course, B also has advantages to some extent。 （列出1~2个B的优势） 结论： 第4段： But if all these factors are considered, A is muchbetter than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw theconclusion that 。
（得出结论） オ3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly infavour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）The reasons for this may belisted as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第2段：First of all。 Secondly。
Besides。（列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由） 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that。
（照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem,but the following may be most effective. First of all。 Another way to solvethe problem is 。
Finally。（列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法） 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only o/ three measureswe can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to。
（强调解决此类问题的根本方法） 四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overallpicture of the 图表主题. The first thing wenotice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as（进一步说明）.We can see from the statisticsgiven that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间（紧跟着的变化） . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In thecolumn, we can see that accounts for （进一步描述）.Judging from these figures, wecan draw the conclusion that （结论）. The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that（给出原因）. / It is high timethat we （发出倡议）. 五、图画类写作模板：1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that。/Fromthis picture, we can see。
/As is shown in the picture。/As is seen in thepicture。
2.衔接句As we all know, 。/As is known to all,。
/It is wellknown that。/In my opinion,。
/As far as I am concerned,。/This sight remind *** e of something in my daily .结尾句In conclusion。
/In brief。/On the whole。
/Inshort。/In a word。
/Generally speaking。/As has been stated。
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原发布者：2012houzi2012
英语六级作文万能模板及美句一、常见开头1:Itiswell-knowntousthat……（我们都知道……）==Asfara *** yknowledgeisconcerned，…（就我所知…）2:Recentlytheproblemof……ha *** eenbroughtintofocus.==Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover……（最近……问题引起了关注）3:Nowadays(overpopulation)ha *** eeaproblemwehavetoface.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4:Interha *** *** roughtalotofbenefit *** uthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5:Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6:Itisamonbeliefthat……==Iti *** onlybelievedthat……（人们一般认为……）二、阐述观点1:People'sviewson…………However,other *** elievethat……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2:Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3:Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.==Differentpeople
一.用于作文开头的万能模板1、Many people insist that。
很多人（坚持）认为…… 这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多？2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that。随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……3、A lot of people seem to think that。
很多人似乎认为…… 二.引出不同观点的万能模板1、People's views on。 vary from person to person. Some hold that。
. However, others believe that。.人们对……的观点因人而异。
有些人认为。..然而其他人却认为…… 看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。
其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。3、People may have different opinions on。
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to。关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯救了回来。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对（失败）人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。三.得出最终结论的万能模板1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that。
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…… 很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短语的应用，加分。2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that。
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that。
因此，自然我们得出以下结论。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。
再特意提一句："we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线，同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。5、All in all, we cannot live without。
But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。四.提出最终建议的万能模板1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词的一般过去式，表示“是某人做。
的时候了”或者“是某人不做。
的时候了”2、It is time to take the advice of 。
and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 。该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high"，画风完全不一样，不用过去式，只需用"to do"来替代。3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 。
毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,。. If we want to do something。
, it is essential that。显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要…… 这句有些老生常谈，稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we。 只有这样，我们才能。
Only+倒装，经典万能句式，还能看出点水平呢。6、It must be realized that。
我们必须意识到。把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态，省略了主语，监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的！五.英语四级作文预示后果万能模板1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that。
will lead us in danger.很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险。"the chances are that"替代了"may"，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that。毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会…… 作文结尾万用句，毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。"It is urgent that"+被动，效果不错滴。
Nowadays, “1”has bee a matter of great concern of the general public in our society, especially for those who are confronted with this problem. There are, as is vividly depicted in the picture, 2 . 3 .This is something we should give more thought to. The picture are thought-provoking, and what it illustrate is a mon phenomenon in today's society： ④ . ⑤ . Hence， ⑥ ， as is shown in the picture given above. Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measur to improve the situations. In the first place, us should to appeal to government to set up a foundation toward those who do much to protect forest resources ⑦. second, those who cut down trees in a forest a random⑧ deserve to be punished by the law. Last but least ,it is necessary to encourage city-residents to plant as many trees as possible in and around the city⑨.We are looking forward to a much better and brighter future. 使用说明： 1 总结图画主题，一般可以用and或or连接两个名词。
注意英语喜欢用名词作标题类的内容。 2 描述图画内容。
3 根据个人描述能力，如果2句中描述已经够了，可以不写。 ④ 点出图画喻意。
⑤ 展开喻意，也是这个模块中，唯一需要完全由自己在考场上写的句子。 ⑥ 再次总结、强调喻意。
⑦ 根据图画内容，改写who引导的从句。 ⑧ 根据图画内容，改写who引导的从句。
⑨ 根据图画内容，改写主语和谓语。 注意作文62616964757a686964616fe78988e69d83332提示，灵活机动，按规定写作。
具体变化注意： 第一，如果是图表作文，2 句型不变，增加一句“some important change taken place in the past several years”，表示变化趋势。 第二，如果需要举例，在第二段增加一句：“for example, as report in daily newspaper and on TV news，……” 第三，如果需要列举原因，在第二段第二句增加：“There were some possible reasons for……” 本文已经固化的单词数超过140词，当场只需写一个完整的句子、三个半句、五处单词替换，具有中学英语水平足以完成。
引用的句子已经有足够的闪光点，自己写的句子，千万别写错，另外，注意覆盖图画所表达的内容。做到这两点，13分以上应该没有问题。
作文常用句式总结开头 Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近，…问题已引起人们的关注. Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to face. 如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题了. It is monly believed that… / It is a mon belief that… 人们一般认为… Many people insist that… 很多人坚持认为… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为… A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎认为… 引出不同观点： People's views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为….. 然而其他人却认为。
People may have different opinions on… 人们对…可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to… 关于…. 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对（失败）人们的态度各不相同. 结尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论… Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论… Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that… 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点. All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 提出建议： It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问，对…问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously，…. If we want to do something… ， it is essential that… 显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是… Only in this way can we… 只有这样，我们才能… It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到… 预示后果： Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会… It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展. 论证 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点…. Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言，我站在…的一边. I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信… In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do…. 在我个人看来，做…比做…更明智. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why… 给出原因： This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First， … Second， … Third， … 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先， … 第二， … 第三， … Why did… ？ For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the primary reason is… 为什么会…？ 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是…. I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述，即…，其主要原因如下： 列出解决办法： Here are some suggestions for handling… 这是如何处理某事的一些建议. The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是… People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法： As far as something is concerned， …. 就某事而言，… It was obvious that… 很显然，…. It may be true that…， but it doesn't mean that… 可能…是对的，但这并不意味着… It is natural to believe that… ， but we shouldn't ignore that… 认为….是很自然的，但我们不应忽视…. There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明… 如何连接 强调 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, 。
英语写作能力的培养不是一日之功，必须从平时的练习中一点点培养。巧用一些经典句型会为作文添加一点亮色，多得一点印象分。本文整理了英语议论文常用的开头和结尾，希望对大家有帮助。
要求文章结构必须十分严谨，文章各个部分的功能都要十分清晰，开头、中间和结尾都有严格的要求。英语议论文共有三大特点：
1、观点鲜明的开头
2、紧扣主题的结尾
3、有主题句并且衔接自然的中间段落
另外，英语文章和汉语不同的是段落的主题句一定要放在段首，而不能按照中文的写作习惯放在段落的中间或者最后，换句话说，每段的内容都是根据首句来展开的，其顺序不能颠倒。
在中心统一这个问题,应该遵循英文议论文的写作思路和习惯：表示支持则旗帜鲜明地支彻彻底底地反对，而不能采取“墙头草两边倒”的做法。
goes without saying that…不言而喻…
can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……
the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，
has to be noticed that…必须注意到…
's generally recognized that…普遍认为…
1. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展
2. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理.
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……
我无法完全同意这一观点
far as I am concerned/In my opinion……
就我而言……
5. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……
最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……
Recently,the problem of__________has aroused people's concern. However, different people hold different attitudes toward. A lot of people seem to think that__________________ There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem does us much harm(good)I quite agree with the statement that ________________,The reason are chiefly as follows, to start with___________,in addition_________,perhaps the primary reason is ___________,It has more advantages than disadvantages(disadvantages thanadvantages)。In my opinion, Taking all these factors into consideration, We naturally came to the conclusion that_________________. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 最近，_______问题已引起人们的关注，然而，人们的态度各不相同，很多人似乎以为_________ 毫无疑问，对________问题应该给予足够的重视。它对我们很有坏处（好处）。我十分赞同这一论述_________________，主要的原因包括_____________一个原因是_________ 另一个原因_________或许最主要的是_________________.它的利多弊少。弊多利少 在我的观点，把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论_______________________。显然，现在我们提出解决问题方案正是时候。