英语专业论文范例

英语专业毕业论文其实格式和一般其它专业差不多，具体论文格式要以你学校提供的毕业论文模板为准，因为每个学校的论文格式多多少少都是不一样的，如果找不到合适的格式，可以百度下：普刊学术中心，也提供有很多论文格式模板和范文，可以多学习下

英语论文开题报告范文 function and application of descriptive translation studies 1 introduction the intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of descriptive translation studies as in its application in translation practice and translation since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical from then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for among these schools is descriptive translation studies (dts) dts approaches translation from an empirical translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural my attention was first directed to dts by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and the subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target the method of dts is basically the prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is translation phenomena are noted with accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation i will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this a convenient tool has been set up to conduct “norm” is operative at every stage of description and function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of the case taken in this thesis is the chinese classic the dream of red two english versions translated respectively by yang hsien-yi and david hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation in this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, i hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of 2 outline 1 development and major concepts of dts in this part i will describe holms’ basic map of dts and the relationship between function, process and i will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation, multiple translation, translationese, norm 2 methodolgy i will in this part discuss the methodology of dts before i apply the same to the case study in this thesis with emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept 3 dts in contrast to other theories a contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of dts from other theories such as equivalence theory and the chinese xin da ya some advantage will possibly be shown in this 4 case study in this part, translation of the dream of red mansions (also translated as the story of the stone) will be under investigation in light of translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at 5 conclusion based on the above elaboration of dts and the case study, possible conclusion will be on the advantage of dts in specific study of suggestions on further research efforts will be made (note: while the topic will remain the same, the above arrangement of contents is subject to change in the process of ) 0 000

附录2- 引文范例(仅供参考)“it is therefore pointless to try to make tc more scientific than is sensible in view of its complex subject-matter and available translating is a mental, multi-factorial activity which cannot exhaustively be investigated within a linguistic framework ignoring the person of the ”(wilss, 1982: 217)‘“噢，这就是恐水病吧？你们贵族圈子怎么流行起这种病来啦？真够呛的！费芬斯小姐，您喝点茶大概没关系吧！”’（张南峰，1990：59-60） 附录3- 参考文献范例(仅供参考)wilss, the science of translation – problems and gunter narr verlag tubingen,wmark, a textbook of new york: prentice hall, delabastita, translating puns: a false opposition in translation target, 1991(3:2):137- 专业： 研究方向： 作者： 导师： 写作时间： — 对外经济贸易大学英语学院（英文）school of international studiesuniversity of international business and economicspragmatic strategies in advertising: implicatureswang yinga thesis submitted to school of international studies of university of international business and economicsin partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of master of artsapril 2002beijing, china参考资料:

英语论文开题报告范文 function and application of descriptive translation studies 1 introduction the intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of descriptive translation studies as in its application in translation practice and translation since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical from then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for among these schools is descriptive translation studies (dts) dts approaches translation from an empirical translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural my attention was first directed to dts by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and the subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target the method of dts is basically the prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is translation phenomena are noted with accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation i will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this a convenient tool has been set up to conduct “norm” is operative at every stage of description and function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of the case taken in this thesis is the chinese classic the dream of red two english versions translated respectively by yang hsien-yi and david hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation in this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, i hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of 2 outline 1 development and major concepts of dts in this part i will describe holms’ basic map of dts and the relationship between function, process and i will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation, multiple translation, translationese, norm 2 methodolgy i will in this part discuss the methodology of dts before i apply the same to the case study in this thesis with emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept 3 dts in contrast to other theories a contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of dts from other theories such as equivalence theory and the chinese xin da ya some advantage will possibly be shown in this 4 case study in this part, translation of the dream of red mansions (also translated as the story of the stone) will be under investigation in light of translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at 5 conclusion based on the above elaboration of dts and the case study, possible conclusion will be on the advantage of dts in specific study of suggestions on further research efforts will be made (note: while the topic will remain the same, the above arrangement of contents is subject to change in the process of ) 0 000

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毕业季，很多同学们都很忙。有的忙着各种招聘考试，有的忙着投简历面试，有的忙着研究生的复试，还有公务员面试。但是正当此时，大家还有一个重要的任务就是写毕业论文，尤其是英语专业的同学。因为英语专业的同学还要备战三月份的八级考试，一般院校都是三月交开题报告，四月份交一稿， 二稿，三稿，甚至更多（这个要取决于你的导师），然后五月份要论文检测后交定稿，最后在五月底六月初的时候进行论文答辩。下面学术堂就给大家详细的讲解一下英语专业本科毕业论文怎么写？　　一、选题　　一般来讲，选题一下子是很难确定的。比较容易的做法是先选一个总的课题，然后围绕总题找材料 阅读、思考，最后确定哪一个方面或哪些方面可以在论文中加以运用和发挥。比如，你对语音很有兴趣 若选“On English Phonetics”,题目就太大了，不如选“On Teaching English Phonetics in M iddle School”,因为这个题目范围小，直接与你从事的英语课堂语音教学联系起来，比较切合实际，写 起来也比较顺手。同时师范院校的毕业生通过中学教学实习多少都有某些实践和体会，写起来就更容易 一些。在选题方面，以下几点可供参考：　　（1） 题目要富有意义，要有严肃性。　　论文写作是一项严肃的学术研究。你的分析要有一定深度和创见，其目的是要让读者从中思考并获 得新的信息。题目没有意义和严肃性，其论文必然不会有多大学术价值。　　（2） 要结合个人特长和研究能力。　　比如，你对语言学和词汇学都有兴趣，但你更喜欢词汇学，并且平时阅读和积累这方面的材料也很 多，可以说是你的专长； 那你最好选这方面的内容去写。因此，要根据个人的特长和能力选择符合个人 实际的题目去写。　　（3） 要结合个人手头的资料选题。　　论文中所表达的观点和论点一般是以资料研究为基础的。如手头仅有一、两本书或几篇文章，就想 从中得出令人信服的结论，这是不可能的； 即使得出结论，这样的论文也是没有多大说服力的，结论是 站不住脚的，因为你手头的资料太少，不足为证。　　（4） 要注意客观性。　　题目的选择要竭力避免个人主观性。有些题目往往反映了作者的个人偏见。比如，这种题目： “Which Was the Creater Writer,Mark Twain or Hemingwei?”就不太合适了，因为你的结论不是 “Mark Twain”,就是“Hemingwei”这样容易产生个人主观臆断。我们不妨改为“A Comparison of Themes in Mark Twain' s and Hemingwei' s Works”较妥。　　（5） 要有利于得出合理的结论。　　若选“On English Teach ing inM iddle School”是很难得出比较合理的结论。题目太大，无法深 入研究，应设法限制课题范围，找到研究焦点。比如，“On the Teaching of English Phonetics”,太 笼统、太广，我们可以缩小范围： “On the Teaching of English Phonetics in Middle School”这 个题目还可以再缩小：“On the Teaching of EnglishPhonetics in Junior High School”这样就把 题目限制到最小范围，从而容易得出个人的结论。　　二、开题报告　　1、开题报告的写作很讲究，如果你开题报告确定了，那么就可以开始写正文了。开题报告包括5部 分：Title（题目），background（国内外研究现状），influence（选题目的和意义），Thesis statement（主题），Outline（提纲），Bibliography（参考文献）。　　2、首先，要给自己的论文拟定一个标题，然后给这个标题构思一个主题（Thesis statement），也 就是整篇论文到底在讲什么，要论述什么。接着，构思自己文章的大致框架，也就是提纲（Outline）。 这一步至关重要，能否列好提高决定着你之后的论文的写作。所以一定要仔细认真地对待。最后的就是 参考文献（Bibliography），这个就需要你把之前所搜集的资料都翻出来，筛选出你所需要的。一般参 考文献不要超过10个，而且最好是中英文参考文献都要有。参考文献具体的格式这里就不赘述了，具体 参考百度百度或学校发的“学士学位毕业论文指导”　　三、正文（重点）　　1、开题报告确定之后，就要开始论文正文部分的写作了。开始写正文之前还有一个小插曲，那就是 摘要部分的写作。摘要部分真的很重要。这个要反复修改润色之后才可以通过，因为导师主要看你的摘 要，摘要要写的短而精，意思就是让你用最简明扼要的话把整篇论文的主题和内容给概括一下，达到让 人一目了然的效果。　　2、讲了那么多前奏性的东西，现在终于开始正文部分的写作了。那么正文写作有什么小技巧吗？答 案是肯定的。首先介绍一款非常写论文必备的工具，“有道词典”PC版，接下来教你怎么用它来完成论 文的写作。首先，我们已经准备好了各种资料，大多数资料都是电子期刊杂志，基本它们的格式都是 PDF,要求电脑支持PDF格式，有一部分是CAJ的，但仍然不影响咱们使用它。我们要做的是把你所需要的 内容（中文）复制粘贴到有道词典的在线翻译一栏，点击之后就翻译好了。别急，有道是机器翻译难免 会有很多错误，但是机器翻译有一个优点就是选词很好。这样以来，稍微语法基础好点的同学就可以对 翻译结果进行润色修改，然后粘贴到你所需要的地方就可以了。另一方面，如果你遇到自己不会写的单 词直接用有道词典搜索一下即可。当然为了求得用词精准，最好把例句看一下，有时搜不到的词，在例 句里会有更好的翻译。　　3、英语论文写作对原创性有一定的要求，一般是直接引用的内容不得超过30%,这就要动用童鞋们脑 袋来修改原文了，比如说你要引用书中的一段文字。你就可以把它复制粘贴到记事本里，然后开始修改 ,也就是P修改原句的技巧是“尽量用自己的话概括愿意”,切忌出现换汤不换药的现象，也 就是把原文中的几个词给换了。我写论文大部分是PARAPHRASE的，因为这样很省时间，论文检测的时候 也容易通过。　　4、查英语资料怎么能少了“维基百科”呢，因为维基是外国的网站，有很多语言的版本，如果你需 要查询什么资料，直接输入关键词，然后选择语言为“English”,然后就可以把你需要的内容复制粘贴 到记事本，稍作修改即可。千万不要直接粘贴复制别人的东西，这要会被人认为抄袭，盗窃。严重点可 能会遭到投诉，特别是东拼西凑别人论文的内容。　　5、写文学论文如果使用一定的方法就更简单了。但是很多童鞋都没学过，有些考过研究生的可能读 过一些相关书籍，那最好不过了。不过，你可以上网搜一些简单的文学批评方法，我当时用的是：原型 批评理论。加上这个理论，再结合自己论文的内容，稍作补充，又可以增加2000多词。　　6、学会充分利用“sparknotes”这个网站，因为上面有很多文学评论之类的，具体到对某个作品的 分析评论。还有作品分部分介绍，可以更好地帮你把握文章的主题。除此之外还有很多的学科的资料。　　7、为防止导师让你写二稿三稿，最好在交稿前多审阅几遍，让自己的同学或室友帮忙看一下语法语 句错误。因为自己连续几天对着电脑，几千字的英文实在看不下去了。然后，再用office自带的纠错功 能检查一下语法语句以及大小写，单词拼写能错误。这样反复两次修改之后，基本上都能一次性通过。　　四、注意事项　　论文结构一般包括以下部分： （1） 题目，（2） 摘要（或前言） ,（3） 提纲，（4） 正文，（ 5） 结尾，（6） 注释和文献目录。　　原则上少用直接引语。不用直接引语的论文也是有的，但通常直接引语是需要的。（1） 如果选题 是文学方面的，必然要涉及原作者的文体。这就要求对作品中某些篇章进行分析，势必要引用原文。　　凡引用原作者的证据或观点都必须加角注（或补注） 说明出处。如果用间接引语陈述可以不加。角 注主要是用来说明新的论据和观点的出处，否则会被认为是剽窃。　　文献目录指论文中使用信息资料的书目、文章和其他出版物的细目。有两种： 工作文献目录和最后 目录。工作目录是一套卡片，在上面列出有用的资料； 最后目录是论文完成后要准备的参考书目，也是 写论文时实际要用的资料目录，因为你不可能预知哪些书或文章包含对你有用的信息，你得为每种资料 准备文献目录卡、阅读对可能舍去哪些无用的资料卡。