Pick toRoad building material is the road and bridge project is an important part, has the extremely vital This paper analyzes on the main road in gelled material main engineering characteristics and measuring and testing means, and concludes that the site based on laboratory should pay attention to the nature of the key monitoring index and raw material to the influence of construction technology This article selects the cement as the main research object, and selected the asphalt of several important technical index more detailed discussion on the basic Europe, where in the highway of the main binding materials used, have certain The modern sense of cement produce it has been nearly 200 years of history, the detection means also along with the progress of the society gradually improved and perfected, and gradually formed a today's testing This article mainly from the fineness of cement's normal consistency, water consumption, setting time and volume stability, strength has been more detailed discussion, where basic Europe to cement road site laboratory technical indexes of detection, and summarize the category of the influence of construction technology index, the importance and convenient for construction of raw material to the key card To make a little bit of the extent of paper, have chosen the asphalt pavement construction of a few have an important effect on the technical index, especially the asphalt "three index" needle into the degrees, deferred degrees, softening point, a detailed discussion, asphalt "three index" basic asphalt road surface layer can decide the usability, it is necessary to have a deep (希望采纳)