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据学术堂了解,英语专业的论文答辩主要分为两部分:自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题,下面对这两部分进行详细讲解.一、自述(用英语完成):1、先问好,再开始自述,自述时间为5-8分钟,要简明扼要,必要时可将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件.2、主要陈述内容:(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如,商务方向:采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文,最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容,如,商务方向:做了哪些调查,得出什么结论,计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如,商务:在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述,但是可以看PPT文件).4、语言最好简单清楚,不要直接用论文中内容,应该用解释性的句式,如:When I was designing the lessons, I found that….二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问,学生用英语回答):1、大约有4-6个问题,时间将持续10-15分钟.2、首先要听清楚问题,如果没有听清,可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话).3、回答时首先要态度好,要切题,而且不要保持沉默,不会时可以表示抱歉.4、常见问题:① 关于选题:Why do you choose this topic for your thesis? // Why wereyou interested in this topic?② 关于选题意义:What's the importance/significance in doing such aresearch/project?//What do you want the readers get from your thesis?③ 关于论文:- 理论知识:Explain … (your theory). //Why do you think this theorycan be applied in your project? // Use one example to illustrate this.- 数据分析:How do you analyze your data? //How do you justify thevalidity of your data analysis?- 例证:Can you explain this example?【对于翻译类论文,答辩组可能会针对某些例句让你解释为什么在此种情况下要运用你所提议的翻译方法,或者对于有问题的译文让你给出自己的译文,或者临时给出例子让你运用相关翻译方法进行翻译】- 语言:In the xx paragraph on page xx, what do you mean?论文存在的问题:如 In the last sentence on page … there are some grammatical/spelling/…Errors.总之,要通过论文答辩,应注意:1.在平时的学习过程中必须注意提高自己的听说能力.2.答辩前应做好充分的准备,最重要的是熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点.这一点十分重要,如果不熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点,答辩时很难自圆其说.3.要有自信心.当然,自信心主要来自事先的充分准备.4.带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致).5.最后要向老师们表示感谢.最后祝大家答辩顺利!
一般要做一个大概十分钟的presentation在答辩前可从以下角度去考虑准备答辩：1、自己为什么选择这个课题？2、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么？3、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的？4、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何？5、在研究本课题的过程中，发现了那些不同见解？对这些不同的意见，自己是怎样逐步认识的？又是如何处理的？6、论文虽未论及，但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些？7、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚，在论文中论述得不够透彻？8、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么？对以上问题应仔细想一想，必要时要用笔记整理出来，写成发言提纲，在答辩时用。当然是要用英语的，希望可以帮到你 1 论文内对容和背景要吃透 2、尽可能不看原稿去讲你的工作，而不是背论文 3、语言表述准确清晰 4、回答问题全面准确 5、穿着大方得体 一、毕业论文答辩的程序和目的 1、在毕业论文答辩时，答辩老师首先要求你简要叙述你的毕业论文的内容。叙述中要表述清楚你写这篇论文的构思（提纲），论点、论据，论述方式（方法）。一般约5分钟左右。答辩老师通过你的叙述，了解你对所写论文的思考过程，考察你的分析和综合归纳能力。 2、第二步，进行现场答辩。答辩老师向你提出2—3个问题后，做即兴答辩。其中一个问题一般针对你的论文中涉及的基本概念、基本原理提出问题，考察学生对引用的基本概念基本原理的理解是否准确。第二个问题，一般针对你的论文中所涉及的某一方面的论点，要求结合工作实际或专业实务进行讲（论）述。考察你学习的专业基础知识对你实务（实际）工作的联系及帮助，即理论联系实际的能力。 毕业论文答辩的目的，就是检查毕业生是否是认真独立完成的毕业论文，考察毕业生综合分析能力，理论联系实际能力，专业方面的潜在能力。答辩老师结合毕业生现场答辩情况评定答辩成绩。 二、毕业生如何准备和参加毕业论文答辩 1、对自己所写论文要十分熟悉。当然，通过独立思考，反复推敲，按自己的构思动手写成的论文，你一定是熟悉的。不过我们过去接触过的论文中，有的是把收集来的资料“粘贴”成论文，提交论文时，本人没有认真读一遍，交出的论文漏洞百出。比如，有的论文称“21世纪……”，而后面的论述用的资料又是“1995年如何如何……”。这样答辩时由于你对论文不知，显然对这篇毕业论文你不熟悉。所以参加毕业论文答辩，首先要熟悉自己所写论文。 2、针对答辩提出问题的方向，在答辩前做些准备。 （1）、对自己所写论文中涉及的专业基本概念和原理，在答辩前最好一一整理出来。比如，论文中我的第二个论点中涉及了某个基本概念，这个基本概念的内容我参考了某“专业书”的第几页，内容是什么，整理好备用。 （2）、结合所写论文的论点，在答辩前，收集一些资料。比如，很说明问题的好案例；比如，在你实际工作中遇到的实例等等。 （3）、在当前所学专业发展中的诸多问题及热点问题方面。平时多关注所学专业当前的政策研究、热点问题的讨论。只要同学们认真写作论文，在答辩前认真做好准备，都会顺利通过毕业论文的答辩。预祝大家获得好成绩，成为合格毕业生。毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩，在举行答辩会前，校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。 答辩前的准备，最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果，关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺序通过答辩，在提交了论文之后，不要有松一口气的思想，而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。那么，答辩者在答辩之前应该从哪些方面去准备呢 首先，要写好毕业论文的简介，主要内容应包括论文的题目，指导教师姓名，选择该题目的动机，论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。 其次，要熟悉自己所写论文的全文，尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容，明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据；弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义，所运用的基本原理的主要内容；同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方，有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题，就要作好充分准备——补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防，堵死一切漏洞，这样在答辩过程中，就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。 第三，要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度，目前存在着哪些争议，有几种代表性观点，有哪些代表性著作和文章；自己倾向哪种观点及理由；重要引文的出处和版本；论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。 第四，论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决，但因力所不及而未能接触的问题， 第五，对于优秀论文的作者来说，还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果，毕业论文（作业）答辩是审查毕业论文（作业）的一种补充形式。一般来讲，专科毕业论文不参加答辩，其论文成绩就是毕业设计的成绩；本科以上（含本科）毕业生都要参加答辩。所以其毕业设计的成绩，是由文章成绩和答辩成绩组成。最后由评审小组、评审委员会鉴别评定。 论文答辩小组一般由三至五名教师、有关专家组成，对文章中不清楚、不详细、不完备、不恰当之处，在答辩会上提出来。 一般说，教师、专家所提出的问题，仅涉及该文的学术范围或文章所阐述问题之内，而不是对整个学科的全面知识的考试和考查。 毕业论文答辩的主要目的，是审查文章的真伪、审查写作者知识掌握的深度，审查文章是否符合体裁格式，以求进一步提高。学生通过答辩，让教师、专家进一步了解文章立论的依据，处理课题的实际能力。这是学生可以获得锻炼和提高的难得机会，应把它看作，治学的“起点”。 （一）答辩的准备工作 学生可以从下列问题（第4~10题）中，根据自己实际，选取二三个问题，作好汇报准备，（第1~3题必选）。时间一般不超过10分钟。内容最好烂熟于心中，不看稿纸，语言简明流畅。 1．为什么选择这个课题（或题目），研究、写作它有什么学术价值或现实意义。 2．说明这个课题的历史和现状，即前人做过哪些研究，取得哪些成果，有哪些问题没有解决，自己有什么新的看法，提出并解决了哪些问题。 3．文章的基本观点和立论的基本依据。 4．学术界和社会上对某些问题的具体争论，自己的倾向性观点。 5．重要引文的具体出处。 6．本应涉及或解决但因力不从心而未接触的问题；因认为与本文中心关系不大而未写入的新见解。 7．本文提出的见解的可行性。 8．定稿交出后，自己重读审查新发现的缺陷。 9．写作毕业论文（作业）的体会。 10．本文的优缺点。 总之，要作好口头表述的准备。不是宣读论文，也不是宣读写作提纲和朗读内容提要。 （二）答辩会程序 1．学生作说明性汇报。（5～10分钟） 2．毕业答辩小组提问。 3．学生答辩。（一定要正面回答或辩解，一般允许准备10至20分钟）。 4．评定成绩。（答辩会后答辩小组商定，交系、院学位委员会审定小组审定。） （三）学生答辩注意事项 1．带上自己的论文、资料和笔记本。 2．注意开场白、结束语的礼仪。 3．坦然镇定，声音要大而准确，使在场的所有人都能听到。 4．听取答辩小组成员的提问，精神要高度集中，同时，将提问的问题——记在本上。 5．对提出的问题，要在短时间内迅速做出反应，以自信而流畅的语言，肯定的语气，不慌不忙地—一回答每个问题。 6．对提出的疑问，要审慎地回答，对有把握的疑问要回答或辩解、申明理由；对拿不准的问题，可不进行辩解，而实事求是地回答，态度要谦虚。 7．回答问题要注意的几点： （1）正确、准确。正面回答问题，不转换论题，更不要答非所问。 （2）重点突出。抓住主题、要领，抓住关键词语，言简意赅。 （3）清晰明白。开门见山，直接入题，不绕圈子。 （4）有答有辩。有坚持真理、修正错误的勇气。既敢于阐发自己独到的新观点、真知灼见，维护自己正确观点，反驳错误观点，又敢于承认自己的不足，修正失误。
掌握简单，通用的词汇，再涉及几个难度大的词汇，加分的。不要紧张，听不懂可以再让他重复一遍，pardon。答题技巧：正面回答问题，不转换论题，不要答非所问。 抓住主题、要领，抓住关键词语，言简意赅
这个肯定跟专业有关系的，比如你是英语等外语专业，本科论文答辩就需要用外语答辩。还有就是看你的本科院校要求了，有些好一点的大学可能会要求有英语答辩。大部分大学都不用的，说英文太难了，答辩就够喝一壶得了。
我觉得挺好过的，如果你是本科生，只要你的脸皮够厚，不怕被导师们挑刺，挺好过的，但是你要记得答辩时间准时，拿的东西无误。不然会很惨，还有如果你的指导老师得罪很多人的话，其他导师不会给你好脸色，还会挑刺，但是，一般都给过的，反正本科没听过论文答辩不过的没毕业的。还有论文格式要正确，图表格式一致，排版，致谢要全，但不能成哀悼词。这些都会扣分，导师也会问问题，不会没关系，有的导师好，会帮你答的，但实验啊，数据啥的药知道，讲的时候不要照着PPT读，会扣分，所以最好是ppT简洁，你说的多。
毕业论文答辩挺好过的，尤其是本科的毕业论文答辩更是非常的轻松。
我的本科毕业论文题目是《三国演义曹操形象分析》，因为自己对原著非常的熟悉，所以从开题到最后的定稿，并没有耗费多久的时间，更多的时间是花在了格式修改方面，中途发给导师修改，也只是一些小细节的问题。最后的答辩我花了10分总左右，比较轻松的就通过了。下面给即将准备论文答辩的学弟学妹们一些参考意见：
我们在准备答辩之前，要对成稿的毕业论文非常熟悉，甚至包括一些注释和引用的资料，因为答辩老师非常喜欢在这些方面提问。如果面对内容的提问，你都答得吞吞吐吐，那么很容易导致评分过低而无法通过。
比如我答辩的第一个问题，就是问我为什么选择这个题目，以及我的论文结构为什么要这么设置。这个问题算是我意料之中的，所以几乎没有思考我就从容的回答了出来。
像我们文科类的毕业论文答辩，里面涉及到的主要人物，特别是著名的历史人物，答辩老师通常都会考察你对这个人物的了解程度。所以在准备答辩的时候，一定要考虑到这些问题。
我的提问中就包括了类似的问题，问我对历史中真实的曹操了解有多少，读过他的哪些文章或者诗歌。当然这些问题对我们文科生来说并不难，所以应对起来还是很从容的。
这是答辩时候的加分项，如论答辩老师提的什么问，无论自己是否有把握，首先要对自己有信心，回答的时候声音要宏亮，分析要有条理，这样会给老师留下较好的印象。答辩过程中非常忌讳冷场，或者回答得时候颠三倒四，没有逻辑性。并且还要记得礼貌用语，开场要向老师示意准备好了可以开始答辩，结束的时候要加上：我的回答完毕，这些都是关系着你能否顺利通过的小细节。
此外，如果你的论文被选为了优秀毕业论文，还要参加系里和院里的答辩，这样难度就会凭空增加不少。幸好当时我的毕业论文答辩是“良”，要是获得了优，估计后面的过程要难上不少。所以各位学弟学妹们，完全不用担心论文答辩的问题，通常只要导师同意你定稿了，那么基本上都可以通过。
毕业论文是答辩不过就不能过了吗毕业论文答辩没过不能拿到毕业证的，不过一般答辩有两次机会的，最后一次通过就行了。毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。
英语口语不好，可以通过下面办法进行改善：1.想学好英语口语，有一个方法就是多听，这是一个被动的接受过程。你只有听得足够多了，才能够理解英语语法的要求，以及英语在交流过程当中的一些特点。听作为其中最重要的部分，也是最容易被大家忽略的。很多人要想学好英语口语，我们就应该多听，多听才是提升英语口语的重中之重。2.光是听其实还不够，我们还需要多读。大家的英语口语水平普遍不是很好，这是一个弊端，我们应该尽量的去避免，而多读，确实可以提升我们的英语口语水平，大家在平时的学习当中，一定要放声地读出来。3.如果在学习英语口语的基础上，你已经具备了多听和多读两个特质，那么还有一个方面可以提升口语成绩，那就是多思。只要我们每天保持一个思考的习惯，要不了多久，我们的英语口语能力将得到一个很大的提高，甚至你会发现自己的口语能力得到了突飞猛进的进展，也许在不经意当中，你就已经拥有了一口非常流利的英语口语。补充英语口语的等级证书，如下图：
不用，你需要把你整个论文的思路用英文顺下来，预见几个问题然后把答案捋一捋能用英文表达清楚意思即可……
根据我对身边人的了解，大家都WìZBEE英语网，和外教一对一的学习英语，价格比中国家教还便宜你呢？不管是在校学生还是在职人员，只要能上网就能学习，很方便，价格也实惠。身边人反馈都非常好，也通过学习外语找到好工作，或者拿到一些证书，非常让人羡慕~你上他们网站上去看看吧，要是不放心，也可以先试听下课程，他们的课程是可以先试听，满意再报名学习的，呵呵，一看就值得信赖~
学英语你的功利心却强，你的进步越快。本回答分两部分:1. 如果你缺乏动力，建议从头看起。2. 如果你女朋友也不要了，王者也不上了，就要学习，那你直接看第二部分。本篇阅读可能需要10分钟。1. 功利的学习，让欲望变成自律。我在英专本科学习时，大二过了上海高口，大三过了CATTI二口，大四考入上外高翻。毕业之后做起了专职口译。但其实刚上大学时，高考入学成绩高出投档线两分，在班里倒数第一。大一四级成绩550不到。那个时候，我对传统英语教育、考试教育嗤之以鼻。和太多人想法一样，骨子里就认为传统教育死板、低效，是我哑巴英语、中式英语的罪魁祸首。而恰恰我中二的18岁，也有一颗龙傲天的梦，废柴逆袭，一朝成神，风啸九天。所以我那时用尽全力搜刮各种英语考试攻略和英语学习方法论，比如在占了4个学分的综合英语课上，通读10万字的《如何像婴儿一样学英语》。我憋着一口气，不找到正确的方法，绝不动手开始学英语，否则岂不是就沦落到班上其他按部就班的“普通人”一样平庸？现在的许多年轻人，深陷知识焦虑，“信用飞轮”“U盘式生存”等专业名词信手拈来，幻想“认知升级”，成为下一个“黑天鹅”，早日实现财富自由。智商税交了不少，但最终还是没能从天通苑搬到五道口。那个时候的我也是，“意识流英语”“词根词缀”理论一套接一套，自认为掌握了“神谕”可以肆无忌惮地鄙视凡夫俗子。只是我搬不出的天通苑，是依旧垫底的期末考试。你如果只是一个普通人，有人告诉你有路可以让你一步登天，别信，他只是想跟你要钱。可年轻还有一点好处，就是被打倒了，还能拍拍土爬起来再干。后来我无意间被网上对口译职业神乎其神的宣传吸引了，毫不犹豫地报名了上海高级口译考试。10%左右的通过率，专八难度的笔试题，听说读写译的全面考察，加上平日繁重的课程和近乎为零的口译知识，让我没时间思考哪种学习方法才是最好的。只有披星戴月的学习，用最传统的方法。一年的时间里，我不允许一刻时间被浪费，熄灯后走廊里背书，自己走在路上自言自语说英语，说梦话都是英语，被扒了一层皮，也舍弃了很多东西。好在结果是好的，最终换来了一本高口证书。接着立马报考了二级口译，马不停蹄地学习又换来一本印着国徽的证书。 在决定毕业走向的时刻，我壮起胆量报考了高翻，在宅在图书馆大半年胖了14斤之后，最后还真的让我高分考进去了。我竟然真的活成了网文主角。母校英语教育并不突出，而逆袭的故事总能成为励志素材。大四的最后，学院要我做讲座，在学院网站有了自己的专访，走在路上还被不认识的学西班牙语的学妹要合影，我礼貌地问候了句Hola，她发了票圈，配文写的是“大神竟然也会西语”。几年时间拼了老命，不知不觉中成了一些不明就里的孩子们眼中仰望的人。三场一次比一次难的考试，成了我从英语弱鸡到略知一二的连续推动力。对于大多数人，真正的问题是没有学习方法吗？不，是懒，是没动力。但这又不怪你，你我都很忙，工作课程、抖音吃鸡、恋爱旅行，还要拿出时间建设自己的社交媒体。怎么治懒？让英语学习变得功利和世俗，自己不愿跑，找人逼你跑：报个2000块的雅思，享受晒出8.0成绩单那一晚朋友圈超过100个点赞；参加个英语辩论比赛，站在领奖台上接受观众的掌声和对手的议论；或者学个口译，在客户报销的五星酒店里，叫人调上一杯教父，静静地落地窗外静安的夜景。火烧屁股，最终会成就你的高光时刻。我们这个社会，英语和太多的世俗欲望纠缠不清。但欲望和自律，本就是一体。从英语很差到很强？大家收藏了几个高赞回答，但半年后再回头看看，成功者寥寥无几。不如给自己一个推力，让自己正儿八经地被逼着前行。持久的行动，才是成功的前提。正如一位智者所说： 2. 第二个功利，在于练习。埋头苦干不代表没有事半功倍的方法，而这个方法就在刻意练习。一万小时定律，大家耳熟能详。但别给自己那么大压力，一万小时即使一天10小时也要三年。你学会了精读、精听、语法精讲、各种神乎其神的背单词方法。没有思考的盲目练习，永远只是低质量的努力。甚至有人给你扔了一堆资源，告诉你要“大量听”“大量读”“大量说”。这和告诉你“要想活着就要呼吸有什么区别”？实际上，成为高手，只需要几百小时的刻意练习。刻意练习是目前为止最奏效、最省时的学习方法。任何的英语学习方法，都要以此为基础。英语不是玄学，不是“多听听就会了”。刻意练习本质是每一次练习都要带着任务和目的去做。每一次练习都解决一个问题或者获得一点可见、可控的进步。这就是功利的练习。刻意练习的过程：自己练习-获得反馈-发现问题-带着解决问题的目的去练习-不断重复。下面我来讲一下这些年来我基于该原则总结出的一些有效方法，不是唯一，但适用于国内英语自学：刻意练习+如何说一口标准英/美音迄今为止我见到过最让我印象深刻的口音纠偏便是波形图对比法。简单讲就是将一段母语者的英语材料导入成波形图，然后将学习者的跟读材料同样导入波形图，最后进行波形图对比。波形图哪里不一样，就是学习者语音哪里出的问题。接下来的要做的事情显而易见：努力改正口音以匹配波形图。每次一个任务:比如这次就解决我的语调，下次我就练习击穿爆破。或者更加细节的任务。使用工具:Aboboo一次时长:45分钟左右使用频率:建议每天使用细节: 请移步该答主:刻意练习+流利口语+入耳即懂王者方法:Paraphrase，复述练习。这是在高翻时每个译员的必修技能，输出和反馈的结合，事半功倍地提升口语与听力。使用方法：看一集美剧，或听个听力材料(听不懂的没关系，大致意思懂就行) 或看一遍带译文的学习材料的汉语译文(比如新概念英语后面的译文)。用英语复述刚才的故事 ，找到自己在口语或者表达上的问题。翻看原文看看母语者是如何表达的，同时再听听刚才没懂的地方，并解决刚才口语上的难点。自己做篇主题相似的演讲3min左右，用新学的表达 或 再次复述下刚才的文章，用新学的表达。预估耗时：40min，可在赶地铁，开车时进行。但也推荐单独拿出时间建议。建议频率: 两天一次使用材料（to name but a few）:◎青铜：老友记、VOA慢速英语新闻、BBC Learning English各档节目，新概念第二册◎钻石：首推EU Speech Repository(百度即可，intermediate难度及以下)，BBC News，CRI News， 新概念英语3册4册◎星耀：摩登家庭，TED演讲，EU Speech Repository（intermediate以上）◎王者：哦对了，王者并不会看这个回答。附加效果：立马学会并运用地道表达的成就感。刻意练习+地道表达（适用写作与翻译）专题写作法使用方法：抓住热点话题或者自选话题，写一篇200-300小作文或小翻译 。过程中观察两个地方：◎绞尽脑汁不知道如何表达的概念或事情； ◎觉得自己写的无比幼稚和中式的表达 。搜索、翻看同一主题的文章，看看人家是如何用简单的几个词就表达出来你纠结了半天的句子，和人家是如何"不中式"的。模仿新学的地道表达，再进行同一主题的输出，句子、段落、作文、翻译，形式不限。阅读材料: 如果不能翻，建议找到哪篇读哪篇，如果能翻请放飞自我。适用人群和频率：◎英专、英语考研、全力备考雅托和其它每天大部分时间用于英语学习的人，2-3天一个主题。◎非英专但想提升英语表达和写作的学生，建议一周一个主题◎在职者请移步口语和听力，因为你们的重点是交流，除非工作要求大量文绉绉的词汇量或者高超的英文写作水平，否则学一堆永远也用不上的表达无异于缘木求鱼。为什么要同一主题？我的另一篇文章详细介绍了同一主题练习法的种种优势:反复学习+刻意练习反复回看也是一种刻意练习实际根本不需要学那么多学习材料，能把现有有限的材料彻底掌握你的英语就提升一大截。反复回看便是你对现有材料掌握的最佳途径。反复做一件事情，目的是找出你在哪些方面存在不足，并且聚焦于在那些方面取得进步，试着采用不同的方法来提高，直到你最终找到适合自己的方法。先看这个金融精英小哥怎么学的英语:来源:抖音别闹了外教视频中的小哥对反复的刻意练习做到了完美阐释。使用方法:看过的电影回头看，读过的文章回头读，听过的材料回头听。不要忘了关键的一步：动嘴动手说出来写出来，尝试着自己看着画面就能把这部电影或者美剧的台词说出来，或者看到文章的一句话，就能把下一句话写的什么脱口而出。 “温故而知新”传承到现在，不是靠着士大夫挠头晃脑背下来的。而是被验证了连续两千多年都有效的学习法宝。行医20年的老大夫并不一定比行医5年的大夫更加优秀，"天真的练习"认为可以通过量的积累，提升表现水平，可能是多学些表达，多看些资料。无意义的时间堆积，带来的只有自我感动。而刻意练习，则是每一次都看得见的进步。说到这，你也应该发现了，在一个行业领域做的久了，越清楚自己的界限，越珍惜自己的时间。许多人或许高估了自己的自律，或许低估了自己的繁忙。功利的本质，是理智地正视，是不做无用功。
thesisdefense/dissertationdefense都可以两个词的区别仅限于字典而已，大部分英美的学校都把硕士论文也叫做dissertation的在英国本科叫thesis，硕士和博士都叫dissertation。在美国好像硕士多叫thesis。
论文答辩”，“答辩论文”＝在英国大学，也有美国的，用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.next, it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five parts.part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.ok! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.Angela Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.OK! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
论文答辩Oral defense
毕业论文是答辩不过就不能过了吗毕业论文答辩没过不能拿到毕业证的，不过一般答辩有两次机会的，最后一次通过就行了。毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。
老师不会给你不及格的。论文文本写的好指导老师审阅评阅老师评阅意见都起作用，答辩最多占40%的分。你说话的方式不影响你是否及格只要老师的提问你能基本回答出就可以了。只有对老师的提问在提示后仍回答不出的自述逻辑混乱等情况下老师才会给不及格。放心。
不能。答辩是对大学的一个总结和检查，论文答辩不过能毕业，但是毕业论文答辩没过不是能拿到毕业证的，不过一般答辩有两次机会的，最后一次通过就行了。