1、答辩主持人宣布答辩学生姓名和论文题目,同时宣布下一位答辩学生的姓名,让其作好答辩准备。 2、学生作自我介绍 3、学生作毕业论文自述报告(论文基本思想和主要内容)。其中包括:A.选题思路 (原因)B.论文的框架及写作思路(总体结构)C.论证的主要问题有哪些?(提出问题)D.分析的主要问题 (分析问题)E. 论文小结 4、答辩老师针对学生的毕业论文提问,学生回答。要求:每个学生5-6个问题,每个问题的回答时间不超过2分钟,请抓住要点,结合论文的内容作简短回答。 5、答辩点评并指出论文修改意见。 6、答辩主持人宣布答辩结束。进入合议,成绩评定环节,学生离场回避,答辩小组初步评定答辩结论。
英语论文答辩常见问题
在论文答辩时,不用太紧张,把老师问的问题认真回答就好,应该不会为难同学们的。
简单的问题:
What's the significance of your paper?
What's the originality of your paper?
这类问题很常见,你对自己的论文较熟悉就行。
难点的问题:
老师可能会挑出你写出来的某一点很细节的东西来问,比如说:别人认为这个人物是这样的,为什么你会认为是那样的,而这两种看法刚好相反?
我答辩的时候老师问我:我写的是的《纳尼亚传奇》。老师问:作者写的Narnia真的会实现吗?这就很难回答了,因为站在作者的观点是有可能的,从现实的角度看几乎不可能了。
答辩的时候,一般是不会翻论文的。因为你必须对自己的论文很熟悉,另一方面,老师问的问题,你读答案也不太好。除非老师说翻到某一页,你这一页有什么观点,解释一下为什么?这才会翻论文看。
老师有的.时候也不问什么难问题,只是指出你的论文那个地方修改,因为最后答辩后还要交终稿存档,所以会让你继续改改格式之类的。
建议:要对自己的Bibliography(参考文献)有一定的了解,有的老师会问某本文献里讲了什么观点,这类问题笼统回答一下就好,所以你得知道自己用了什么文献。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahab's Personality Tragedy.
OK, that's all. Thank you !
Questions :
1. 怎样运用理论去分析的
2. 针对你论文中的某个商标翻译而考你噢,所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译
3. 什么是monomania(偏执狂)?
4. 白鲸记的象征意义有哪些
5. 亚哈船长为何复仇
根据学术堂了解,毕业论文答辩的问题,根据难度由易到难有:1、格式问题。如:你这里格式不对。你这个图标有错误。你这里表述不妥当。。。。。这样的问题最简单,统一答:是是是,您教训的是。2、背景意义。如:你为什么选择这个课题?你为什么要设计这样一个东西?很多人研究过这个,你跟他人研究有什么不同?这类问题也很好答,转述一下论文研究背景的内容随意发挥,都是送分题。3、考察基础知识。如:你这里提到xx效应,能不能解释一下它的含义?你这里提到xx作用,它的影响因素有哪些?在这种情况下还可能出现哪些现象?这类问题都是死答案,记得就完美答题,不记得就瞎掰吧,没什么可取巧的。4、针对你的论文思路提问。如:你怎么得出这个东西的?你怎么证明你这个东西就是有效的?在xx情况下你这个东西也成立吗?你为什么说xxx?这类问题就需要你系统阐述一下你研究思路和一些细节工作了。表现出你的研究有根有据有意义。5,针对研究内容提问。如:这个方面你还做了哪些工作?这个趋势好像跟另一个研究不一致,为什么?你这里只做了三组数据吗?你这个可以得出这样的结论吗?这类问题尽量实事求是的答吧,突出你的工作量和工作特点,说服答辩老师。6、质疑你的研究。如:你这个东西已经是公认的了,你的研究有意义吗?已经有研究表明xxx,你这里的设计不符合xx要求/规范。这里明显思路/计算错了。这类情况很少,但是出现就比较惊险了,证明答辩老师对你的研究有不认可。还是尽量实事求是,不是大问题尽量说服老师,确实是明显的问题要谦虚认错,保证改正。其实感觉也总结不完,问题可以问的很随机,有些脑洞清奇的老师会从你完全想不到的角度提问,这时候就看你见招拆招了。不过万变不离其宗,对自己研究和论文相关的内容尽量了解全面。不过基本都会让毕业的吧~…~
英语语言文学的论文答辩主要分为两部分:自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题,下面对这两部分进行详细讲解。一、自述(用英语完成):1、先问好,再开始自述,自述时间为5-10分钟,要简明扼要,必须将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件。2、主要陈述内容(即Powerpoint文件主要内容):(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如,商务方向:采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文,最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容,如,商务方向:做了哪些调查,得出什么结论,计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如,商务:在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述,但是可以看PPT文件)。4、语言最好简单清楚,不要直接用论文中内容,应该用解释性的句式,如:When I was designing the lessons, I found that .英语文学论文答辩自我陈述范例:Good morning all the appraiser committee members. I come from *** , majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***.With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any thesis aims at an elucidation of Lessing's chronological shift in her philosophy from rationalism to irrationalism. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially Lessing's works. Secondly, Comparing to the studies abroad, which extends most than 50 years, the Lessing study in China is relatively new. Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of From Rationalism to Irrationalism-on Doris Lessing's Construction of Dreams in Psychological Fictions as the title of my hope by studying this short story we can know more about the different arrangements for the dreams and hallucinations in Lessing's works at different period, the thesis aims at an elucidation of Lessing's chronological shift in her philosophy from rationalism to , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .The thesis consists of five sections: the introduction, three chapters of argumentation,and the introduction includes a brief introduction to the writer and the writer's works concerned, the literary review of academic research at home and abroad, the main theory applied in this thesis, and an explanation to the thesis's content, structure and three chapters of argument consists of 1) an analysis of the coincidental consistency of Lessing's dream construction with Freudian theory; 2) a comparison between the hallucinations in “To Room Nineteen” and the dream images in The Golden Notebook,and an analysis to the distinction between Lessing's and Freud!s understandings on the mechanism of displacement and condensation, on id and superego, and on trauma; and 3) essing's transcendence over psychoanalytic concerns. The last section is brief conclusion of the whole thesis. It restates Lessing's metamorphosis from rationalism to , that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问,学生用英语回答):1、大约有6-8个问题,时间将持续10-15分钟。2、首先要听清楚问题,如果没有听清,可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话)。 3、回答时首先要态度好,要切题,而且不要保持沉默,不会时可以表示抱歉。 4、常见问题: (1)关于选题:如Why did you choose this topic for your paper 或Why were you interested in this project(2)关于具体部分:商务方向:SWOT,COSTING,FLOWCHART,RISK,STAKEHOLDER,如Do you think this point a piece of weakness of the shop 或Do you think this a necessary activity for the project(3)关于背景知识及理论知识:如What does SWOT stand for (商务)(4)关于论文存在的问题:如In the last sentence on page there are some grammatical errors.(5)关于项目或论文将来的发展:如:商务方向:If possible, will you carry out the project, and if so, do you think it will make profit5、带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致)。6、最后要向老师们表示感谢。
英语专业本科毕业论文答辩流程及技巧
对于英专的孩子来说,好不容易过了专四和专八,又迎来了毕业之前的最后一道难题那就是毕业论文。英语专业的毕业论文有一定难度,对于本科生来说,这是他们第一次正儿八经的写一篇学术意义的论文,当然不能跟研究生论文相提并论。但是阻拦毕业的最后一道坎就是毕业论文答辩,那么对英语专业的毕业论文答辩有什么技巧吗?这里着重介绍一般性的流程和简单的技巧,祝大神们能早日顺利毕业!英语本科阶段的论文答辩主要分为两部分:自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题。明白了什么是答辩之后,下面就是一些前期的准备工作了。
常见问题:
(1)关于选题:如Why did you choose this topic for your paper?或Why were you interested in this project?
(2)关于具体部分:
商务方向:SWOT,COSTING,FLOWCHART,RISK,STAKEHOLDER,如 Do you think this point a piece of weakness of the shop?或 Do you think this a necessary activity for the project?
(3)关于背景知识及理论知识:如What does SWOT stand for?(商务)
(4)关于论文存在的'问题:如In the last sentence on page … there are some grammatical errors.
(5)关于项目或论文将来的发展:如:商务方向:If possible, will you carry out the project, and if so, do you think it will make profit?
带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致),最后要向老师们表示感谢。
准备Powerpoint文件内容(英文),内容不要太多,最好在5-10个幻灯片。字号最好是:封面标题44-50;各页标题40-44,正文 24-32。内容最好是提纲式的,不要用长句,也最好不用单词,可以用简单句子或短语。具体内容与上面提出的自述内容一致,这样有利于自述。格式一般是:封面(题目和姓名)-目录-各方面内容-结束页(可以表示感谢)。
do/did you choose this subject/topic?'s the meaning and purpose for you research/study? do you arrange the framework and basic structure in you paper?'s the logical relation among all the sections in your paper? you find any different ideas/perspective/views when you were doing your research? And what do you think about them?/What's your understanding/realization about them? How do you deal with/handle them? there any closely related issues/aspects that not included in your paper? there any problems that you haven't figured out/solved and haven't discussed/demonstrated/indicated thoroughly in this paper?'s the brief/main basis of arguments in your paper?祝你答辩顺利!
1. 首先论文答辩结束时一般都是说感谢你的聆听,接着才说有没有问题。所以,结尾时先说thank you for your attention. 然后可以问is there any question?2. 答辩的时候可以不说这些,你论文里可以写出来,比如感谢谁帮助了你的论文撰写等等。
英语语言文学硕士毕业论文答辩一般会问的问题如下:
1、在答辩开始前,答辩老师一般都会让学生介绍一下论文的大概内容,也就是你这篇论文主要写的是什么内容。这个问题很简单,你只要叙述一下文章的整体框架就可以了,即这篇文章主要包括几个部分,每个部分各自写的是什么。一般学生根据文章的大标题来说就可以了。
2、针对论文中某些论点模糊不清或者不够准确和确切的地方,对论据不够充分的地方,对论证层次比较混乱、条理难辩的地方提出问题。论文中没有说周全、没有论述清楚或者限于篇幅结构没有详细展开细说的问题,答辩委员也可能提问。
答辩注意事项:
克服紧张、不安、焦躁的情绪,自信自己一定可以顺利通过答辩。注意自身修养,有礼有节。无论是听答辩教师提出问题,还是回答问题都要做到礼貌应对。
听明白题意,抓住问题的主旨,弄清答辩教师出题的目的和意图,充分理解问题的根本所在,再作答,以免出现答非所问的现象。
若对某一个问题确实没有搞清楚,要谦虚向教师请教。尽量争取教师的提示,巧妙应对。用积极的态度面对遇到的困难,努力思考做答,不应自暴自弃。
答辩时语速要快慢适中,不能过快或过慢。过快会让答辩小组成员难以听清楚,过慢会让答辩教师感觉答辩人对这个问题不熟悉。对没有把握的观点和看法,不要在答辩中提及。
Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class * * * *, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》,thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements^. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational , I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point , I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist you very much!
稍微准备下,看点相关资料,必然没问题,毕竟学校不会为难学生,大家都没好处的事没人愿意做,除非变态。
老实点说,这并没有注意或自己的思想,但没有想清楚或学生沉闷老师提醒
1、回答的时候可以对提问的问题,从边缘的自己知道的方面说一些,但是切忌不懂瞎说。
2、及时认怂:老师的提问基本上都是根据你的论文来的,这个没有固定,都是看你的论文想到了什么就会问一下,但是放心问题不会太难,毕竟是本科生,也正因为是本科生,及时认怂,别和老师抬杠。
3、表现积极点:这个是给你的指导老师看的,也是答辩中重要的一环,别以为他只是指导你论文,不参与你论文答辩就影响不大了,他的影响是最大的,即便是答辩组老师觉得你不行,但是他愿意给你过,那你还是可以过的。所以给指导老师一个积极努力的好印象,非常重要。
论文答辩注意事项
大家在答辩前,一定要提前熟悉论文内容。熟悉论文内容,主要指深刻理解论文,清楚掌握好论文各部分的逻辑关系。另外,最好抽点时间,了解和论文相关的专业知识、以及学术热点等。
此外,答辩所需要的材料也要提前准备好,答辩一般需要这些材料:纸质版的论文(要先将电子档的论文打印成纸质版的);学生证;草稿纸;笔;U盘;其他辅助资料、文献等。
以上内容参考 百度百科-论文答辩
论文答辩的时候,有的问题确实不好回答,但是你可以这样说“这个问题我没有考虑到,这是我的不足,我会回去再仔细考虑,然后再给大家答复,请老师谅解”,或者“我的回答可能不太全面,我会再仔细考虑,如果我的回答还是不全面,我会在答辩会上向老师提出来,请老师谅解”,这样老师就知道你是真心实意的想把论文做好,而不是在敷衍了事了。
英语论文答辩的常见问题指导
在毕业论文答辩会上,主答辩老师的提问方式会影响到组织答辩会目的的实现以及学员答辩水平的发挥。主答辩老师有必要讲究自己的提问方式。一起看看英语论文答辩中有哪些常见问题吧?
首先,你应该把你论文中涉及到的概念都弄清楚,它们的定义是什么,应该能用英语做简单的讲解。比如,礼貌准则 , 这就是一个概念,老师可能会问,“什么是礼貌准则?”“礼貌准则起什么作用?”等;在这个基础上,把这些概念相联系的方面也准备一下: 比如,礼貌准则与日常交流、礼貌准则与英语教学等。
老师问的问题也是基于你的论文中探讨的东西,你只要对所讨论的题目清楚明了,把这些变成自己的话用自然流畅的英语表达出来,应该是没有问题的。有时候,老师可能提一些这样的问题,比如,“Where do you find this quotation?”"Do you agree with it? and why?"
在回答这类问题的时候,不能只给出一个简单的信息,要展开一下。例如,
I cited this from Dr. Samovar and Porter, from their book "Communication between Cultures", in a chapter in which they discuss the possibilities that cause communication find it supportive to my arguments here.
开场白里面简单地介绍自己的研究和论文的主题,为什么选择这个项目。简单说几句研究过程和方法。这里一定要给出一个Roadmap, 也就是说明你的论文有几部分,每一部分里面都探讨的什么问题。这一点很重要。
对于自己不清楚的问题,可以看看老师的问题和你的研究是不是有focus 上的差异,这样你可以强调一下这种差异,因不是你的研究重点,你没有过多在意。不会就是不会,可以让老师来回答这个问题。
注意答辩过程中和老师的目光交流。回答问题时要看着他们的'眼睛,声音要洪亮,这样才能表达出你的自信。
拓展阅读:
一般来说,在个人陈述的时候介绍一下,why did you choose this topic?然后整个论文的结构,分为几个部分,每个部分的大致内容~~
个人陈述的模版网上有,不过还是自己写的好,因为怕其他人也是在网上下的那个模版
一般来说,上台介绍自己的姓名,然后指明自己的supervisor是谁,"with his/her constant encouragement,I finished my paper..."等等
关于会问到什么问题,就要看你的答辩老师咯~有的老师估计会针对你论文中的某个商标翻译而考你噢,所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译。
英语论文答辩常见问题
在论文答辩时,不用太紧张,把老师问的问题认真回答就好,应该不会为难同学们的。
简单的问题:
What's the significance of your paper?
What's the originality of your paper?
这类问题很常见,你对自己的论文较熟悉就行。
难点的问题:
老师可能会挑出你写出来的某一点很细节的东西来问,比如说:别人认为这个人物是这样的,为什么你会认为是那样的,而这两种看法刚好相反?
我答辩的时候老师问我:我写的是的《纳尼亚传奇》。老师问:作者写的Narnia真的会实现吗?这就很难回答了,因为站在作者的观点是有可能的,从现实的角度看几乎不可能了。
答辩的时候,一般是不会翻论文的。因为你必须对自己的论文很熟悉,另一方面,老师问的问题,你读答案也不太好。除非老师说翻到某一页,你这一页有什么观点,解释一下为什么?这才会翻论文看。
老师有的.时候也不问什么难问题,只是指出你的论文那个地方修改,因为最后答辩后还要交终稿存档,所以会让你继续改改格式之类的。
建议:要对自己的Bibliography(参考文献)有一定的了解,有的老师会问某本文献里讲了什么观点,这类问题笼统回答一下就好,所以你得知道自己用了什么文献。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahab's Personality Tragedy.
OK, that's all. Thank you !
Questions :
1. 怎样运用理论去分析的
2. 针对你论文中的某个商标翻译而考你噢,所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译
3. 什么是monomania(偏执狂)?
4. 白鲸记的象征意义有哪些
5. 亚哈船长为何复仇
根据学术堂了解,毕业论文答辩的问题,根据难度由易到难有:1、格式问题。如:你这里格式不对。你这个图标有错误。你这里表述不妥当。。。。。这样的问题最简单,统一答:是是是,您教训的是。2、背景意义。如:你为什么选择这个课题?你为什么要设计这样一个东西?很多人研究过这个,你跟他人研究有什么不同?这类问题也很好答,转述一下论文研究背景的内容随意发挥,都是送分题。3、考察基础知识。如:你这里提到xx效应,能不能解释一下它的含义?你这里提到xx作用,它的影响因素有哪些?在这种情况下还可能出现哪些现象?这类问题都是死答案,记得就完美答题,不记得就瞎掰吧,没什么可取巧的。4、针对你的论文思路提问。如:你怎么得出这个东西的?你怎么证明你这个东西就是有效的?在xx情况下你这个东西也成立吗?你为什么说xxx?这类问题就需要你系统阐述一下你研究思路和一些细节工作了。表现出你的研究有根有据有意义。5,针对研究内容提问。如:这个方面你还做了哪些工作?这个趋势好像跟另一个研究不一致,为什么?你这里只做了三组数据吗?你这个可以得出这样的结论吗?这类问题尽量实事求是的答吧,突出你的工作量和工作特点,说服答辩老师。6、质疑你的研究。如:你这个东西已经是公认的了,你的研究有意义吗?已经有研究表明xxx,你这里的设计不符合xx要求/规范。这里明显思路/计算错了。这类情况很少,但是出现就比较惊险了,证明答辩老师对你的研究有不认可。还是尽量实事求是,不是大问题尽量说服老师,确实是明显的问题要谦虚认错,保证改正。其实感觉也总结不完,问题可以问的很随机,有些脑洞清奇的老师会从你完全想不到的角度提问,这时候就看你见招拆招了。不过万变不离其宗,对自己研究和论文相关的内容尽量了解全面。不过基本都会让毕业的吧~…~