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Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an AIDS virus,that the human immunodeficiency virus (human HIV) dormant in the human body and the human immune function and occurrence of a variety of human tumors and incurable infection,finally led to the deaths of a serious infection is the generic AIDS medicine, "acquired immune deficiency syndrome," Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome first word of the name of the concept of AIDS, AIDS, we can learn from the three clearly defined :Acquired : etiology is acquired at birth rather than have the : defects in the immune damage was mainly caused by the body's immune system and cause the immune system to reduce the protective function deficiency is a common feature : a.. B. increased susceptibility to infection. Prone to cancer;c. The clinical and pathological features : at the clinical symptoms, as a result of defects in various immune system against opportunistic infections,Tumors arising from the complex is a retrovirus infection caused by the body's immune defense system a normal human body, the immune system plays a good body of the "defensive",various pathogens to resist the one HIV-infected, a good body defense system will be destroyed, defense microbial pathogens and thus able to drive straight into the opportunity Hematogenous wounds and addition, the number of abnormal body cells, such as cancer cells, also flew rapid growth, large population,develop into all types of other words, the immune system of AIDS patients is mainly expressed serious injury, the body resistance decreasedSome serious infections and even induced a rare carcinoid originated in Africa, young people are also in Haiti in 1979 and distributed by the immigrants into the United 5, 1981, the United States Centers for Disease Control in in the "Morbidity and Mortality Weekly," a brief introduction to the five cases they found that the history of AIDS will be officially named the disease "AIDS."Soon after, the rapid spread of AIDS in the June 1985, in Shanghai by a young American male tourists from Argentina AIDS patient cured in the country, this is the first case of AIDS in has been in China since 1985 and nearly 10,000 people enter the AIDS virus to speculation in the next few years : AIDS trend is downward trend in the developed countries is,while for developing countries was a sharp upward as "contemporary plague" and "super cancer" AIDS has caused the World Health Organization (WHO) and national governments attach great importance to it,The inputs of both staff and financial resources to be top priority, China has been included in Category B surveillance of infectious diseases and one territory.翻译：艾滋病（AIDS）是一种由艾滋病病毒，即人体免疫缺陷病毒（human immunodeficiencyvirus，简称HIV）侵入人体后破坏人体免疫功能，使人体发生多种不可治愈的感染和肿瘤，最后导致被感染者死亡的一种严重传染病。AIDS是艾滋病的医学全称“获得性免疫缺陷综合症”Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome的英文字头缩写词。这个命名表达了艾滋病的完整概念，从中我们可以了解到艾滋病的三个明确定义：获得性：表示在病因方面是后天获得而不是先天具有的。 免疫缺陷：表示在发病机理方面，主要是造成人体免疫系统的损伤而导致免疫系统的防护功能减低、丧失。 免疫缺陷病的共同特点是：a.对感染的易感性明显增加；b.易发生恶性肿瘤；c.临床及病理表现多样化。 综合症：表示在临床症状方面，由于免疫缺陷导致的各个系统的机会性感染、肿瘤而出现的复杂症状群。 艾滋病是一种由逆转录病毒引起的人体免疫防御系统方面的疫病。人体处于正常状态时，体内免疫系统对机体起着良好的“防御”作用，抵抗各种病原体的袭击。一但受艾滋病病毒感染之后，人体的这种良好防御系统便会受到破坏，防御功能减退，因而这时病原体及微生物得以乘机经血行及破损伤口长驱直入。此外，身体中一些不正常的细胞，例如癌细胞，也同样乘机迅速生长、大量繁殖起来，发展成各类癌瘤。也就是说，艾滋病病人主要表现为免疫系统受到严重损伤，机体抵抗力下降，以至诱发严重感染和一些少见的癌瘤。 艾滋病发源于非洲，1979年在海地青年中也有散发，后由移民带入美国。1981年6月5日，美国亚特兰大市疾病控制中心，首次在《发病率与死亡率周刊》上简要的介绍了他们发现的五例艾滋病病人的病史。1982年正式将此病命名为“艾滋病”。以后不久，艾滋病迅速蔓延到了各大洲。1985年6月，由上海入境的一名美籍阿根廷青年男性游客因艾滋病住院，治愈无效，死于我国境内，这是出现在我国的首例艾滋病。艾滋病自1985年进入我国至今已有近万人为艾滋病病毒携带者。据有关部门推测，在今后几年内艾滋病发展趋势是：发达中国家是呈下降趋势，而发展中国家则呈急剧上升趋势。 被称为“当代瘟疫”和“超级癌症”的艾滋病已引起世界卫生组织（WHO）及各国政府的高度重视，无论是人员和经费的投入均放在首位，我国已将其列入乙类法定传染病，并为国境卫生监测传染病之一。
目前来看是没有的，以后说不定会有
3 艾滋病健康知识教育对收容教育女性艾滋病乐观偏差的效果评价及启示 陈静; 蒋索; 陈月凤 温州医学院学生处; 温州医学院环境与公共卫生学院 【期刊】中国医学伦理学 2009-10-05 27 4 贫困地区艾滋病社会救助机制构建的对策探讨——对安徽阜阳地区艾滋病的调研 叶良均; 俞宁; 黄邦汉 安徽农业大学人文学院; 安徽农业大学人文学院 安徽合肥; 安徽合肥 【期刊】医学与哲学(人文社会医学版) 2006-02-08 4 121 17 受艾滋病影响的儿童受教育权状况调查研究——对受艾滋病影响儿童受教育权的社会控制与反歧视对策分析 刘玉强; 窦云云 云南大学法学院; 云南大学国际关系研究院 【期刊】法制与社会 2009-11-25 1 87 18 艾滋病感染孕产妇接受预防艾滋病母婴传播措施情况及对策分析 王爱玲; 乔亚萍; 苏穗青; 王临虹 中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心 【期刊】中国妇幼保健 2006-07-28 15 103 19 浅谈AIDS防治难点及对策——附HIV感染者和AIDS病人5例 杨绪红; 刘伯雁; 崔峰 山东省淄博市卫生防疫站; 山东省淄博市卫生防疫站 淄博市 【期刊】中国热带医学 2003-05-28 0
艾滋病是可以预防的。艾滋病只有三种传播方式，可以预防。感染者也可以鸡尾酒疗法进行控制。
.文艾防艾论坛 可以领公益试纸.
爱滋病传播途径及预防方法 摘要:艾滋病的医学全称为:"获得性免疫缺陷综合症",英文缩写"AIDS",是由人体感染人类免疫缺陷病毒即艾滋病毒(HIV)引起的免疫缺陷综合症. 大多数感染了艾滋病病毒的人,仍然是健康的,并能在没有症状或只有轻微疾病的情况下生活多年.即使他们看起来健康,自己也感觉健康的时候,他们仍能够将艾滋病病毒传染给其他人,终生具有传染性. HIV 具有严格的宿主特异性,可感染人类并导致AIDS.在实验条件下,HIV-1可感染黑猩猩,HIV-2可感染恒河猴,可导致病血症及血清抗体转为阳性,但不能引起动物发病.从HIV感染者外周血,精液,乳汁,脑脊液,唾液,泪液和其他体液中均可分离到病毒,不过目前尚无经泪液,唾液和汁液等感染HIV的报道.HIV一般通过血液和精液和,其传播途径主要包括: (1)性传播,通过性行为在男同性恋者之间及异性间传播,也可通过人工授精传播; (2)血液传播,通过接受HIV感染者捐献的血液或器官,使用受HIV污染的血染液制品或与HIV感染者共用注射针头而被感染,此外,接触HIV感染者体液或HIV培养物的医务人员和实验人员存在感染HIV的职业危险性; (3)母婴传播,感染HIV者的母亲,可在子宫内或在分娩时将HIV传染给新生儿(Connor,1997).除此之外,人与人的一般接触并不会导致HIV的传播,对此不必过分敏感和恐惧. 在体外,HIV可感染CD4+T淋巴细胞(T4细胞)和单核-巨噬细胞,在其中增殖并引起细胞病变中,表明CD4+T淋巴细胞和单核-巨噬细胞是HIV主要的靶细胞.此外,HIV还可感染正常B淋巴细胞,经EB病毒转化形成的B淋巴母细胞系,小胶质细胞,神经胶质细胞,中幼粒细胞及多种细胞系 (O'Brien,1997) 在体内,HIV除感染结缔组织中的CD4+T淋巴细胞,单核-巨噬细胞,B淋巴细胞,中幼粒细胞和滤泡树突状细胞外,还可感染上皮组织中的朗格汉细胞(Langerhanscell)及神经组织中的小胶质细胞,少突胶质细胞,星形胶质细胞和脑内皮细胞,其分布遍及骨骼,胸腺,脑,心,肺,肠,眼,肾,皮肤和性腺等器官(Dittmar,1997a).HIV具有如此广泛的细胞和组织嗜性,同它所引起的CD4+T淋巴细胞缺陷,淋巴腺病,卡波西肉瘤以及神经系统损伤等多脏器症状是相吻合的. 高度的变异性是HIV及其他反转录病毒所具有的显著特征.突变主要来自反转录过程,其中env和nef等基因变异幅度最大,而gag和pol等则相对保守,变异程度较低且多为沉默的点突变.根据env和gag等基因的变异, 至少可将HIV-1划分为2群,共11个亚型.其中M(main)群由10个亚型组成,即A-J亚型.欧美主要为B亚型,非洲流行A,C,D,E等亚型; 在我国B亚型占优势,其次为C亚弄和A亚型;此外,M群中还存在着各亚型之间的嵌合体(mosaic),如A/E,G/A等.O(outlier)群主要分布于西百和中非,由于成员较少,常被视为一个亚型(O亚型).根据同样的方法,可将HIV-2划分为A,B等亚型(UNAIDS,1997).不仅各地区或不同个体之间HIV存在很大的变异,即使在同一个体内部,差异同样明显.事实上,每个HIV感染者所携带的都是一个异质性的病毒群体,各种突变株共存于体内.高度变异性有助于HIV逃避宿主的免疫监视,同时也为HIV感染的预防,诊断和治疗设置了巨大的障碍. 怎样预防艾滋病 针对不同传播途径,科学家们建议应当采取以下措施: 1,预防艾滋病的性传播 洁身自爱,保持忠贞单一的性关系; 发生危险性行为时正确使用避孕套; 及时治疗性病. 2,预防艾滋病的血液传播 不使用未经检测的血液及血液制品. 不吸毒,不与别人共用针具吸毒. 穿耳或身体穿刺,文身,针刺疗法或者任何需要侵入性的刺破皮肤的过程,都有一定的艾滋病病毒传播危险. 3,母婴传播预防 艾滋病病毒可在怀孕,分娩或者孩子出生后的母乳喂养过程中传播. 感染艾滋病病毒的妇女应避免怀孕,如怀孕应人工流产. 孕,产妇在分娩前,后使用抗病毒药物,可降低母婴传播的几率. 采用人工喂养,也可减少艾滋病病毒感染的危险性.
World Aids Day According to UNAIDS（联合国艾滋病规划署）estimates there were million adults and million children living with HIV at the end of 2002, and during the year 5 million new people became infected with the virus. Around half of all people who become infected with HIV do so before they are 25 and are killed by AIDS before they are 35. 95% of the total number of people with HIV live in the developing world. But HIV still remains a threat to people of all ages and nationalities. Stigma and Discrimination is the theme of the 2003 World AIDS day. In many parts of the world, discrimination prevents people who are known to have HIV from securing a job or caring for their families. Discrimination can cause isolation and marginalizes（排斥）people who have HIV and AIDS. This can prevent people from being offered or seeking the treatment which could save their lives. In order for HIV to be effectively tackled on an international level, efforts need to be made to End the discrimination against people with HIV and AIDS. Educate people in safer sex and drug use, using appropriate media. Provide condoms freely to people in the developing world. Provide financial and medical assistance so that people with HIV and AIDS can be treated. Started in 1988, World AIDS Day is not just about raising money, but also about raising awareness, education and fighting prejudice. World AIDS Day is also important in reminding people that HIV has not gone away, and that there are many things still to be done. Themes for World Aids Day The theme for world AIDS day 2003 is Stigma and Discrimination. Each year there is a particular theme chosen for World AIDS Day, and for the last fourteen years the themes have been as follows: 2004 Women and AIDS 2003 Stigma and Discrimination 2002 Stigma and Discrimination 2001 I care. Do you? 2000 AIDS : Men make a difference 1999 Listen, Learn, Live: World AIDS Campaign with Children and Young People 1998 Force For Change: World AIDS Campaign With Young People 1997 Children Living in a World with AIDS 1996 One World, One Hope 1995 Shared Rights, Shared Responsibilities 1994 AIDS and the Family 1993 Time to Act 1992 Community Commitment 1991 Sharing the Challenge 1990 Women & AIDS 1989 Youth 1988 Communication The Red Ribbon The Red Ribbon is an international symbol of AIDS awareness that is worn by people all year round and particularly around world AIDS day to demonstrate care and concern about HIV and AIDS, and to remind others of the need for their support and commitment. The red ribbon started as a "grass roots" effort, and as a result there is no official red ribbon, and many people make their own. To make your own ribbons, get some ordinary red ribbon, about cms wide and cut it into strips about 15 cms long. Then fold at the top into an inverted "V" shape and put a safety pin through the centre which you use to attach the ribbon to your clothing.
Today, I was at home with nothing to do. I didn't know what to do with my thoughts. I suddenly thought about AIDS, and then I fell asleep unconsciousness.
I had such a dream that I became a lymphocyte in my body. This person had AIDS, and the AIDS virus was specialized in destroying the lymphocytes of the human body! Ah, how could my dream be so miserable, all of a sudden, a lymph node said to me, "the AIDS virus is moving to us," ah! We're about to be killed by AIDS!" I said. Suddenly, a lymph said, "how can you do this, the fate of the master depends on us, so we will win anyway!! "All of a sudden, I saw their army moving towards us, and we were ready to fight. The battle began, we rushed to fight, and the AIDS virus was not weak, they suddenly killed our troops. I see the cons fall one by one, angry, rushed to the germs, where more than a burst of disorderly, bacteria was first I finished then after a while, many companions all around a germ to play, this is the last germs! I didn't see that bug, and I had to go and hit it a few times, but it didn't work. Suddenly the bug said to fight with me, ah, I was stunned. The companions say: "see you of, refueling, must defeat him!! 'good! I said. I saw a black band coming towards me, and I didn't show any weakness. I hit it with my hand, and when a light and black tie were struck together, it exploded. From here on, we started to use the real kung fu. Suddenly, I saw one of his undefended places, and then he hit the ball and he exploded!
After the victory, my companions were celebrating my defeat of AIDS, ding ding ding, the alarm clock rang, I opened my eyes to see that it was a dream...
今天在家闲着没事做，不知是胡思乱想还是怎么，我怎么突然想到了艾滋病，然后就不知觉地睡着了。
我做了这样一个梦，我居然成了一个人体内的淋巴细胞，这个人得了艾滋病，艾滋病菌可是专门破坏人体的淋巴细胞！啊，我这个梦怎么这么惨，突然，一个淋巴对我说：“艾滋病菌正在向我们这儿移来，“啊！我们马上就要遭到艾滋病的残杀了！”我说。突然，一个淋巴说：“你怎能这样，主人的命运就要靠我们了，所以无论怎样，我们也要获胜！！”突然，我看到他们的大军向我们这移来了，我们便也准备好战斗。战斗开始了，我们冲上去就厮杀，艾滋病菌也毫不示弱，他们一下子就命我军损失惨重。我看到同伙们一个一个地倒下，发怒了，冲到病菌多的地方一阵乱打，病菌一会就被我打完了后来，很多同伴都围着一个病菌打，这也是最后一个病菌！可怎么也不见那个病菌受伤，我便跟了过去也去打了几下，可也没有什么効果。突然而那个病菌说要和我打，啊，我愣了。同伴们说：“就看你的了，加油啊，一定要打败他！！”“好的！”我说。那个病菌一掌打来，我就看到一条黑色的带子向我冲来，我也毫不示弱，也用手一打，一道光和黑带子打在一起，便爆炸了。从这开始，我们便开始使用真功夫了，突然，我看到他的一个没有防守的地方，便一掌打去，他便全身爆炸！
胜利后，同伴们正在庆祝我打败了艾滋病的时候，叮叮叮，闹钟响了，我睁眼一看，才知道这是一场梦……
They become the main source for the spread of the disease will feel life has no meaning, when they know where they were going to die when I found the sky so blue, the grass so green, so beautiful in the world, but they will lose all the good, they will want to a problem we never want to: if can thoroughly live once again, if can not AIDS...
They don't need pity, however, do not need charity, for god, they also have no too much desire, just want to everyone that a little love, maybe just open your arms to hug, maybe it's just on a short play for five minutes, short life, in their hearts, until death, will always remember you, maybe because life really is too short, perhaps because for them, love really is too luxurious for them.
Maybe the world has abandoned them! But will you forget them?
, they just want a normal life, and never expect can be a miracle in the history of AIDS, just, don't want people to be afraid, don't want to be isolated, don't want to always so lonely heart, want to be with friends and relatives.
If the world had abandoned them, would you be disgusted and afraid of them? Or... Love them?
Please love them! Make them feel meaningful in their lifetimes, and help them fend off weird looks and treat them as equals.
That way, they'll live forever, even if it's just in our hearts.
他们成为了疾病的传染源会觉得自己的生活完全没有了意义，当他们知道知道自己会死的时候才发现天那么的蓝，草那么的绿，世界那样地美好，可是这一切的美好他们都将失去，他们会想一个我们从不想的问题：如果能够再好好的活一次，如果能不得艾滋病……
可是，他们并不需要怜悯，不需要施舍，对於上帝，他们也没有什么过高的愿望，只想要，每个人那一点点爱而已，也许只是敞开双臂的拥抱，也许只是短短的玩上五分钟，短暂的一生，在他们心里，直到死，永远都会记着你，或许因为生命真的太短暂了，或许因为对他们来说，爱真的太奢侈。
或许世界已经抛弃了他们吧！但，你会忘记他们吗？
他们，仅仅是想要正常的生活，也从不奢求可以成为艾滋病史上的奇迹，仅仅是，不希望人们畏惧，不想被隔离，不想心总那么孤单，想和朋友、亲人在一起。
如果，世界已抛弃了他们，你会厌恶、害怕他们吗？还是……深爱他们？
请深爱他们吧！让他们有生之年感到有意义，帮他们抵挡怪异的目光，平等的看待他们吧。
那样，他们会永远活着，即使只是在我们的心里。
For our young people, the story of the film warns us to be self-disciplined and to protect ourselves. In the current situation of HIV/AIDS, once infected with HIV, it was too late to cry, so it was condemned to death.
AIDS is like a demon released from a bottle. It eats our soul relentlessly. Although they are now constantly calling for more care and less discrimination against people living with HIV, they can't get rid of the amblyopia. When they are found to have this virus, they can no longer live in this society as a normal person.
We know that there is no essential difference between AIDS and black death, SARS and other diseases. It is the last catastrophic infectious disease in human history. It can be said that the vast majority of infected people are innocent, since innocent, why should "repent"? ! The fact that AIDS is different from other deadly infectious diseases is being spread by sex. So far, in the subconscious of the public, AIDS still has not divorced from its moral and moral derogatory position. We should face HIV scientifically. First, we need to understand how to decouple disease from ethics, without the shackles of science, so that we can rely on science to overcome the disease.
At present, we are at the risk of AIDS. The data suggest that a young man is infected with HIV every 14 seconds. Therefore, it is very important to publicize the significance of education to prevent AIDS. Now, a lot of young people and their parents, still think AIDS from his very far away, "youth of confession is to remind more young people, parents, school and society to strengthen this aspect of consciousness, strengthen the prevention and control of AIDS. Noteworthy is that we in yunnan is the worst-hit areas of AIDS, gengma county is one of the center of the disaster area in particular, real AIDS in our midst, so, to remind young people, each of us should know how to protect themselves.
对於我们年轻人，电影中的故事警示着我们，要自律，要懂得保护自己。在当前对艾滋病还没有特效药的情势下，一旦感染了艾滋病病毒，那可是哭都来不及了，就等於是被判了死刑。
艾滋病就如一个从瓶子里释放出来的魔鬼，它无情地吞噬着我们的灵魂。尽管现在不断地提出、呼吁要对艾滋病病毒携带者多一份关爱，减少社会对他们的歧视，可他们摆脱不了弱视群体的待遇。当被查出携带有这种病毒，他们便再也不可能像一个正常人一样地生活在这个社会中。
我们知道，其实艾滋病与黑死病、SARS等疾病没有本质区别，它是人类历史上一次灾难性传染病。可以说，绝大多数感染者是无辜的，既然无辜，为什么要“忏悔”？！艾滋病区别於其他几种要命的传染病的备受关注的一点正在於其可以通过性传播。截止目前，在社会公众的潜意识中，艾滋病仍然没有脱离其伦理道德的贬义定位。我们应该科学地面对艾滋病，首先要懂将疾病与伦理脱钩，没有道学桎梏，才能依靠科学战胜病魔。
目前，我们青少年正处在艾滋病的危害之中。有关资料表明，全世界每14秒钟就会有一个青年人感染艾滋病病毒。因此，宣传教育青少年预防艾滋病意义极为重要。现在，很多年轻人以及他们的家长，仍然认为艾滋病离自己十分遥远，《青春的忏悔》正是要提醒更多的年轻人、家长、学校和社会加强这方面的意识，加强艾滋病的防治。值得关注的是：我们云南是艾滋病的重灾区，特别耿马县是灾区的中心之一，真实的艾滋病就在我们身边，所以，提醒年轻人，我们每个人都应懂得去保护自己。
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爱滋病传播途径及预防方法 摘要:艾滋病的医学全称为:"获得性免疫缺陷综合症",英文缩写"AIDS",是由人体感染人类免疫缺陷病毒即艾滋病毒(HIV)引起的免疫缺陷综合症. 大多数感染了艾滋病病毒的人,仍然是健康的,并能在没有症状或只有轻微疾病的情况下生活多年.即使他们看起来健康,自己也感觉健康的时候,他们仍能够将艾滋病病毒传染给其他人,终生具有传染性. HIV 具有严格的宿主特异性,可感染人类并导致AIDS.在实验条件下,HIV-1可感染黑猩猩,HIV-2可感染恒河猴,可导致病血症及血清抗体转为阳性,但不能引起动物发病.从HIV感染者外周血,精液,乳汁,脑脊液,唾液,泪液和其他体液中均可分离到病毒,不过目前尚无经泪液,唾液和汁液等感染HIV的报道.HIV一般通过血液和精液和,其传播途径主要包括: (1)性传播,通过性行为在男同性恋者之间及异性间传播,也可通过人工授精传播; (2)血液传播,通过接受HIV感染者捐献的血液或器官,使用受HIV污染的血染液制品或与HIV感染者共用注射针头而被感染,此外,接触HIV感染者体液或HIV培养物的医务人员和实验人员存在感染HIV的职业危险性; (3)母婴传播,感染HIV者的母亲,可在子宫内或在分娩时将HIV传染给新生儿(Connor,1997).除此之外,人与人的一般接触并不会导致HIV的传播,对此不必过分敏感和恐惧. 在体外,HIV可感染CD4+T淋巴细胞(T4细胞)和单核-巨噬细胞,在其中增殖并引起细胞病变中,表明CD4+T淋巴细胞和单核-巨噬细胞是HIV主要的靶细胞.此外,HIV还可感染正常B淋巴细胞,经EB病毒转化形成的B淋巴母细胞系,小胶质细胞,神经胶质细胞,中幼粒细胞及多种细胞系 (O'Brien,1997) 在体内,HIV除感染结缔组织中的CD4+T淋巴细胞,单核-巨噬细胞,B淋巴细胞,中幼粒细胞和滤泡树突状细胞外,还可感染上皮组织中的朗格汉细胞(Langerhanscell)及神经组织中的小胶质细胞,少突胶质细胞,星形胶质细胞和脑内皮细胞,其分布遍及骨骼,胸腺,脑,心,肺,肠,眼,肾,皮肤和性腺等器官(Dittmar,1997a).HIV具有如此广泛的细胞和组织嗜性,同它所引起的CD4+T淋巴细胞缺陷,淋巴腺病,卡波西肉瘤以及神经系统损伤等多脏器症状是相吻合的. 高度的变异性是HIV及其他反转录病毒所具有的显著特征.突变主要来自反转录过程,其中env和nef等基因变异幅度最大,而gag和pol等则相对保守,变异程度较低且多为沉默的点突变.根据env和gag等基因的变异, 至少可将HIV-1划分为2群,共11个亚型.其中M(main)群由10个亚型组成,即A-J亚型.欧美主要为B亚型,非洲流行A,C,D,E等亚型; 在我国B亚型占优势,其次为C亚弄和A亚型;此外,M群中还存在着各亚型之间的嵌合体(mosaic),如A/E,G/A等.O(outlier)群主要分布于西百和中非,由于成员较少,常被视为一个亚型(O亚型).根据同样的方法,可将HIV-2划分为A,B等亚型(UNAIDS,1997).不仅各地区或不同个体之间HIV存在很大的变异,即使在同一个体内部,差异同样明显.事实上,每个HIV感染者所携带的都是一个异质性的病毒群体,各种突变株共存于体内.高度变异性有助于HIV逃避宿主的免疫监视,同时也为HIV感染的预防,诊断和治疗设置了巨大的障碍. 怎样预防艾滋病 针对不同传播途径,科学家们建议应当采取以下措施: 1,预防艾滋病的性传播 洁身自爱,保持忠贞单一的性关系; 发生危险性行为时正确使用避孕套; 及时治疗性病. 2,预防艾滋病的血液传播 不使用未经检测的血液及血液制品. 不吸毒,不与别人共用针具吸毒. 穿耳或身体穿刺,文身,针刺疗法或者任何需要侵入性的刺破皮肤的过程,都有一定的艾滋病病毒传播危险. 3,母婴传播预防 艾滋病病毒可在怀孕,分娩或者孩子出生后的母乳喂养过程中传播. 感染艾滋病病毒的妇女应避免怀孕,如怀孕应人工流产. 孕,产妇在分娩前,后使用抗病毒药物,可降低母婴传播的几率. 采用人工喂养,也可减少艾滋病病毒感染的危险性.
World Aids Day According to UNAIDS（联合国艾滋病规划署）estimates there were million adults and million children living with HIV at the end of 2002, and during the year 5 million new people became infected with the virus. Around half of all people who become infected with HIV do so before they are 25 and are killed by AIDS before they are 35. 95% of the total number of people with HIV live in the developing world. But HIV still remains a threat to people of all ages and nationalities. Stigma and Discrimination is the theme of the 2003 World AIDS day. In many parts of the world, discrimination prevents people who are known to have HIV from securing a job or caring for their families. Discrimination can cause isolation and marginalizes（排斥）people who have HIV and AIDS. This can prevent people from being offered or seeking the treatment which could save their lives. In order for HIV to be effectively tackled on an international level, efforts need to be made to End the discrimination against people with HIV and AIDS. Educate people in safer sex and drug use, using appropriate media. Provide condoms freely to people in the developing world. Provide financial and medical assistance so that people with HIV and AIDS can be treated. Started in 1988, World AIDS Day is not just about raising money, but also about raising awareness, education and fighting prejudice. World AIDS Day is also important in reminding people that HIV has not gone away, and that there are many things still to be done. Themes for World Aids Day The theme for world AIDS day 2003 is Stigma and Discrimination. Each year there is a particular theme chosen for World AIDS Day, and for the last fourteen years the themes have been as follows: 2004 Women and AIDS 2003 Stigma and Discrimination 2002 Stigma and Discrimination 2001 I care. Do you? 2000 AIDS : Men make a difference 1999 Listen, Learn, Live: World AIDS Campaign with Children and Young People 1998 Force For Change: World AIDS Campaign With Young People 1997 Children Living in a World with AIDS 1996 One World, One Hope 1995 Shared Rights, Shared Responsibilities 1994 AIDS and the Family 1993 Time to Act 1992 Community Commitment 1991 Sharing the Challenge 1990 Women & AIDS 1989 Youth 1988 Communication The Red Ribbon The Red Ribbon is an international symbol of AIDS awareness that is worn by people all year round and particularly around world AIDS day to demonstrate care and concern about HIV and AIDS, and to remind others of the need for their support and commitment. The red ribbon started as a "grass roots" effort, and as a result there is no official red ribbon, and many people make their own. To make your own ribbons, get some ordinary red ribbon, about cms wide and cut it into strips about 15 cms long. Then fold at the top into an inverted "V" shape and put a safety pin through the centre which you use to attach the ribbon to your clothing.
Today, I was at home with nothing to do. I didn't know what to do with my thoughts. I suddenly thought about AIDS, and then I fell asleep unconsciousness.
I had such a dream that I became a lymphocyte in my body. This person had AIDS, and the AIDS virus was specialized in destroying the lymphocytes of the human body! Ah, how could my dream be so miserable, all of a sudden, a lymph node said to me, "the AIDS virus is moving to us," ah! We're about to be killed by AIDS!" I said. Suddenly, a lymph said, "how can you do this, the fate of the master depends on us, so we will win anyway!! "All of a sudden, I saw their army moving towards us, and we were ready to fight. The battle began, we rushed to fight, and the AIDS virus was not weak, they suddenly killed our troops. I see the cons fall one by one, angry, rushed to the germs, where more than a burst of disorderly, bacteria was first I finished then after a while, many companions all around a germ to play, this is the last germs! I didn't see that bug, and I had to go and hit it a few times, but it didn't work. Suddenly the bug said to fight with me, ah, I was stunned. The companions say: "see you of, refueling, must defeat him!! 'good! I said. I saw a black band coming towards me, and I didn't show any weakness. I hit it with my hand, and when a light and black tie were struck together, it exploded. From here on, we started to use the real kung fu. Suddenly, I saw one of his undefended places, and then he hit the ball and he exploded!
After the victory, my companions were celebrating my defeat of AIDS, ding ding ding, the alarm clock rang, I opened my eyes to see that it was a dream...
今天在家闲着没事做，不知是胡思乱想还是怎么，我怎么突然想到了艾滋病，然后就不知觉地睡着了。
我做了这样一个梦，我居然成了一个人体内的淋巴细胞，这个人得了艾滋病，艾滋病菌可是专门破坏人体的淋巴细胞！啊，我这个梦怎么这么惨，突然，一个淋巴对我说：“艾滋病菌正在向我们这儿移来，“啊！我们马上就要遭到艾滋病的残杀了！”我说。突然，一个淋巴说：“你怎能这样，主人的命运就要靠我们了，所以无论怎样，我们也要获胜！！”突然，我看到他们的大军向我们这移来了，我们便也准备好战斗。战斗开始了，我们冲上去就厮杀，艾滋病菌也毫不示弱，他们一下子就命我军损失惨重。我看到同伙们一个一个地倒下，发怒了，冲到病菌多的地方一阵乱打，病菌一会就被我打完了后来，很多同伴都围着一个病菌打，这也是最后一个病菌！可怎么也不见那个病菌受伤，我便跟了过去也去打了几下，可也没有什么効果。突然而那个病菌说要和我打，啊，我愣了。同伴们说：“就看你的了，加油啊，一定要打败他！！”“好的！”我说。那个病菌一掌打来，我就看到一条黑色的带子向我冲来，我也毫不示弱，也用手一打，一道光和黑带子打在一起，便爆炸了。从这开始，我们便开始使用真功夫了，突然，我看到他的一个没有防守的地方，便一掌打去，他便全身爆炸！
胜利后，同伴们正在庆祝我打败了艾滋病的时候，叮叮叮，闹钟响了，我睁眼一看，才知道这是一场梦……
They become the main source for the spread of the disease will feel life has no meaning, when they know where they were going to die when I found the sky so blue, the grass so green, so beautiful in the world, but they will lose all the good, they will want to a problem we never want to: if can thoroughly live once again, if can not AIDS...
They don't need pity, however, do not need charity, for god, they also have no too much desire, just want to everyone that a little love, maybe just open your arms to hug, maybe it's just on a short play for five minutes, short life, in their hearts, until death, will always remember you, maybe because life really is too short, perhaps because for them, love really is too luxurious for them.
Maybe the world has abandoned them! But will you forget them?
, they just want a normal life, and never expect can be a miracle in the history of AIDS, just, don't want people to be afraid, don't want to be isolated, don't want to always so lonely heart, want to be with friends and relatives.
If the world had abandoned them, would you be disgusted and afraid of them? Or... Love them?
Please love them! Make them feel meaningful in their lifetimes, and help them fend off weird looks and treat them as equals.
That way, they'll live forever, even if it's just in our hearts.
他们成为了疾病的传染源会觉得自己的生活完全没有了意义，当他们知道知道自己会死的时候才发现天那么的蓝，草那么的绿，世界那样地美好，可是这一切的美好他们都将失去，他们会想一个我们从不想的问题：如果能够再好好的活一次，如果能不得艾滋病……
可是，他们并不需要怜悯，不需要施舍，对於上帝，他们也没有什么过高的愿望，只想要，每个人那一点点爱而已，也许只是敞开双臂的拥抱，也许只是短短的玩上五分钟，短暂的一生，在他们心里，直到死，永远都会记着你，或许因为生命真的太短暂了，或许因为对他们来说，爱真的太奢侈。
或许世界已经抛弃了他们吧！但，你会忘记他们吗？
他们，仅仅是想要正常的生活，也从不奢求可以成为艾滋病史上的奇迹，仅仅是，不希望人们畏惧，不想被隔离，不想心总那么孤单，想和朋友、亲人在一起。
如果，世界已抛弃了他们，你会厌恶、害怕他们吗？还是……深爱他们？
请深爱他们吧！让他们有生之年感到有意义，帮他们抵挡怪异的目光，平等的看待他们吧。
那样，他们会永远活着，即使只是在我们的心里。
For our young people, the story of the film warns us to be self-disciplined and to protect ourselves. In the current situation of HIV/AIDS, once infected with HIV, it was too late to cry, so it was condemned to death.
AIDS is like a demon released from a bottle. It eats our soul relentlessly. Although they are now constantly calling for more care and less discrimination against people living with HIV, they can't get rid of the amblyopia. When they are found to have this virus, they can no longer live in this society as a normal person.
We know that there is no essential difference between AIDS and black death, SARS and other diseases. It is the last catastrophic infectious disease in human history. It can be said that the vast majority of infected people are innocent, since innocent, why should "repent"? ! The fact that AIDS is different from other deadly infectious diseases is being spread by sex. So far, in the subconscious of the public, AIDS still has not divorced from its moral and moral derogatory position. We should face HIV scientifically. First, we need to understand how to decouple disease from ethics, without the shackles of science, so that we can rely on science to overcome the disease.
At present, we are at the risk of AIDS. The data suggest that a young man is infected with HIV every 14 seconds. Therefore, it is very important to publicize the significance of education to prevent AIDS. Now, a lot of young people and their parents, still think AIDS from his very far away, "youth of confession is to remind more young people, parents, school and society to strengthen this aspect of consciousness, strengthen the prevention and control of AIDS. Noteworthy is that we in yunnan is the worst-hit areas of AIDS, gengma county is one of the center of the disaster area in particular, real AIDS in our midst, so, to remind young people, each of us should know how to protect themselves.
对於我们年轻人，电影中的故事警示着我们，要自律，要懂得保护自己。在当前对艾滋病还没有特效药的情势下，一旦感染了艾滋病病毒，那可是哭都来不及了，就等於是被判了死刑。
艾滋病就如一个从瓶子里释放出来的魔鬼，它无情地吞噬着我们的灵魂。尽管现在不断地提出、呼吁要对艾滋病病毒携带者多一份关爱，减少社会对他们的歧视，可他们摆脱不了弱视群体的待遇。当被查出携带有这种病毒，他们便再也不可能像一个正常人一样地生活在这个社会中。
我们知道，其实艾滋病与黑死病、SARS等疾病没有本质区别，它是人类历史上一次灾难性传染病。可以说，绝大多数感染者是无辜的，既然无辜，为什么要“忏悔”？！艾滋病区别於其他几种要命的传染病的备受关注的一点正在於其可以通过性传播。截止目前，在社会公众的潜意识中，艾滋病仍然没有脱离其伦理道德的贬义定位。我们应该科学地面对艾滋病，首先要懂将疾病与伦理脱钩，没有道学桎梏，才能依靠科学战胜病魔。
目前，我们青少年正处在艾滋病的危害之中。有关资料表明，全世界每14秒钟就会有一个青年人感染艾滋病病毒。因此，宣传教育青少年预防艾滋病意义极为重要。现在，很多年轻人以及他们的家长，仍然认为艾滋病离自己十分遥远，《青春的忏悔》正是要提醒更多的年轻人、家长、学校和社会加强这方面的意识，加强艾滋病的防治。值得关注的是：我们云南是艾滋病的重灾区，特别耿马县是灾区的中心之一，真实的艾滋病就在我们身边，所以，提醒年轻人，我们每个人都应懂得去保护自己。
其他优秀文章：
AIDS,a very serious illness which spreads very fast today,had been one of the most horrible killers human beings. From internet I have know something about is caused by HIV in the world there is no useful medician can cure AIDS,but it spread only in limited spread in three basic ways:first,through sexual intercourse ;second,throughcontact with diseased blood;and third from an HIV mother to people who are intravenous druy users may infect HIV virus too. The actual patt5erns of spreading of the AIDS virus change from culture .IN China ,the most important way to infect AIDS virus is intranvenous are about 840,000 cases of AIDS in China ,and about 134,000 newcases of AIDS could occur every place where there are the most cases of AIDS in China is Wenloucun in Henal provines. We can see the situation of AIDS in China is very serious,we should do something to solve the problem and prevent the spreading of AIDS in can do something in these ways:first,we should extablish a program educate our citizen about AIDS,let people know what cause it and how it spreads,so that people can know it clearly and prevent it easily,not only afriad of it;second, increase our scientist techology to fight against AIDS;third,makea healthy and civilizatim social environment,so there will be less sexual intercourse actions would happen,and there will be less dury users. Although AIDS is very horrible,we shouldn't fear,worry or have prejudices about it,we should comfront it and fight against this devil.记得采纳啊
让我们一起携手对坑艾滋病。下面是由我为大家整理的“艾滋病的英语作文”欢迎阅读，仅供参考，希望对你有所帮助。
AIDS is the world recognized refractory disease, it is spreading at an alarming rate, seriously endangering the health of human beings, so-called "the plague of the century", "human killer", etc., to explain its arrival's impact on humans.
AIDS though terrible, but as long as the correct understanding of AIDS, understand the HIV/AIDS, is completely can prevent the publicity, education has a far-reaching significance.
In accordance with the superior file spirit, to a large number of students in our school publicity and education activities, using the class meeting, the flag-raising ceremony, seminars, group discussion and other forms take the way of combining centralization and decentralization, multi-angle, multi-channel, make students understand AIDS prevention knowledge, effect is significant.
At the beginning of this period, under the support of the global fund, plain AIDS project office, in a timely manner for the junior middle school students in our school for free a batch of the text.
In accordance with the relevant spirit of the county AIDS project office in our school, combining the reality of our school, through health education, includes forms again presented a new AIDS knowledge education.
艾滋病是世界公认的难治性疾病，它以惊人的速度传播，严重危害人类的健康，即所谓的“世纪瘟疫”、“人类杀手”等，来解释它的到来对人类的影响。
艾滋病虽然可怕，但只要正确认识艾滋病，了解艾滋病毒/艾滋病，完全可以防止宣传，教育意义深远。
按照上级文件精神，大量的在我们学校的宣传教育活动，学生上课使用，升旗仪式、讲座、小组讨论等形式，采取集中与分散相结合的方式，多角度、多渠道，使学生了解预防艾滋病知识，效果显著。
在这一时期开始，在全球基金资助下，平原艾滋病项目办公室，及时为我校的初中生免费提供一批课文。
根据我县艾滋病防治项目办公室的有关精神，结合我校实际，通过健康教育，包括形式，再次提出了新的艾滋病知识教育。
AIDS has become a topic of common concern to the people of the world. How to prevent AIDS has become a topic of attention. Everyone knows the horror of AIDS, which is called the "devil". So, what is a "devil" in the end?
Generally speaking, AIDS is the human immune system was damaged by a virus called "HIV", so the body loses resistance, not with those of life-threatening bacteria fighting, so that the body has a variety of incurable infections and tumors, eventually lead to a severe infection of infectious disease deaths.
It is understood that about 39 million 500 thousand people worldwide are infected with AIDS, increasing 4 million 300 thousand people every year. That is to say, every 8 seconds in the world, 110 thousand people will be infected with AIDS, and 8000 infected people will be killed every day. What an amazing number this is.
So, how can AIDS be contagious? It is caused by blood, unclean sexual intercourse, drug use or intravenous injection and mother to child transmission. Some people ask whether AIDS is very serious? This is of course, because the HIV - induced infectious disease is a very high death rate, and its mortality rate is second in all diseases. AIDS is like a sudden wind, "Shua" all of a sudden in you did not know the situation has spread rapidly.
In our country, what is the epidemic of AIDS? Since 1985, only a few people have been infected each year, most of them are people who come to China abroad, or people from our country. It lasted about four or five years. By the end of the 80s of the last century, the first pandemic appeared: China began the epidemic of AIDS on the Yunnan border. Since the middle of the 90s, a rapid growth period has been developed, which is characterized by a rapid spread of the whole country. From 1994 to now, nearly 10 years have been growing at a rate of more than 40%.
艾滋病，已成了全世界人民共同关心的一个话题。怎样预防艾滋病，也就成了大家更为关注的话题。大家都知道艾滋病的可怕，都称它为“魔鬼”。那么，艾滋病到底是怎样的一个“魔鬼”？
通俗的讲，艾滋病是人体免疫系统被一种叫做“HIV”的病毒所破坏，因此身体丧失了抵抗力，不能与那些对生命威胁的病菌战斗，从而使人体发生多种不可治愈的感染和肿瘤，最后导致被感染者死亡的一种严重传染病。
据了解现全球约有3950万人感染艾滋病，每年都会增加430万人，也就是说世界上每隔8秒钟就会有11万人被感染艾滋病，而全球每天都有8000名感染者丧命。这是多么惊人的数字。
那么，艾滋病是怎样传染的呢？是血液、不洁性交、吸毒或静脉注射和母婴传播而引起的。有人问艾滋病是不是很严重？这是当然的，因为艾滋病毒引起的传染病，是一种死亡率极高的病，它的死亡率在所有的病中排名第2。艾滋病就像一股突如其来的风，“唰——”一下子在你完全不知道的情况下降临并迅速蔓延。
在我国，艾滋病的流行情况又是怎样呢？从1985年开始，每年只有几例感染者，多数是国外来华的人士，或者是我们出国的人士。这样大概持续了四、五年。到了上世纪八十年代末，出现了第一个流行期：在云南边境，中国开始了艾滋病的流行。从九十年代中期开始，出现了快速增长期，其特点就是以很快的速度波及全国。从1994年到现在，将近10年的时间，一直都是在以40%以上的速度增长。
AIDS is not only harmful to the AIDS patients, bring heavy burden to the family, but also directly affect the development of the national economy, social stability, national prosperity, national prosperity of survival, it seems that AIDS is not only a threat to every person, every family, but also threaten the whole country, the social influence development and stability, visible AIDS prevention is the responsibility of the whole society.
AIDS is indeed very scary, but HIV infected people and AIDS patients are still our good friends. They should not get prejudice and discrimination, but from social and personal care.
The AIDS virus is highly contagious, but some daily behavior can not spread AIDS, such as hugging, shaking hands, a public toilet, eat together, talk, share of labor supplies, school supplies and so on, so we should have a correct understanding of AIDS transmission, to treat HIV with the correct attitude of the infected people and AIDS patients.
艾滋病不仅对艾滋病病人本身造成危害，给家庭带来沉重的负担，而且还直接影响国家经济的发展，社会的稳定，国家的兴衰，民族的兴存亡，由此看来，艾滋病不仅威胁着每一个人，每一个家庭，而且威胁着整个国家，影响社会的发展和稳定，可见预防艾滋病是全社会的责任。
艾滋病的确非常可怕，但艾滋病病毒的感染者和艾滋病病人仍然是我们的好朋友，他们应当得到的不是偏见和歧视，而是来自社会和个人的关爱。
艾滋病病毒的传染性极强，但是一些日常行为不能传播艾滋病，如拥抱，握手，公用厕所，一起吃饭，谈话交流，共用劳动用品，学习用品等，所以，我们应该正确认识艾滋病的传播途径，用正确的态度对待艾滋病病毒的感染者和艾滋病病人。
让我们一起携手对坑艾滋病。下面是由我为大家整理的“艾滋病的英语作文”欢迎阅读，仅供参考，希望对你有所帮助。
AIDS is the world recognized refractory disease, it is spreading at an alarming rate, seriously endangering the health of human beings, so-called "the plague of the century", "human killer", etc., to explain its arrival's impact on humans.
AIDS though terrible, but as long as the correct understanding of AIDS, understand the HIV/AIDS, is completely can prevent the publicity, education has a far-reaching significance.
In accordance with the superior file spirit, to a large number of students in our school publicity and education activities, using the class meeting, the flag-raising ceremony, seminars, group discussion and other forms take the way of combining centralization and decentralization, multi-angle, multi-channel, make students understand AIDS prevention knowledge, effect is significant.
At the beginning of this period, under the support of the global fund, plain AIDS project office, in a timely manner for the junior middle school students in our school for free a batch of the text.
In accordance with the relevant spirit of the county AIDS project office in our school, combining the reality of our school, through health education, includes forms again presented a new AIDS knowledge education.
艾滋病是世界公认的难治性疾病，它以惊人的速度传播，严重危害人类的健康，即所谓的“世纪瘟疫”、“人类杀手”等，来解释它的到来对人类的影响。
艾滋病虽然可怕，但只要正确认识艾滋病，了解艾滋病毒/艾滋病，完全可以防止宣传，教育意义深远。
按照上级文件精神，大量的在我们学校的宣传教育活动，学生上课使用，升旗仪式、讲座、小组讨论等形式，采取集中与分散相结合的方式，多角度、多渠道，使学生了解预防艾滋病知识，效果显著。
在这一时期开始，在全球基金资助下，平原艾滋病项目办公室，及时为我校的初中生免费提供一批课文。
根据我县艾滋病防治项目办公室的有关精神，结合我校实际，通过健康教育，包括形式，再次提出了新的艾滋病知识教育。
AIDS has become a topic of common concern to the people of the world. How to prevent AIDS has become a topic of attention. Everyone knows the horror of AIDS, which is called the "devil". So, what is a "devil" in the end?
Generally speaking, AIDS is the human immune system was damaged by a virus called "HIV", so the body loses resistance, not with those of life-threatening bacteria fighting, so that the body has a variety of incurable infections and tumors, eventually lead to a severe infection of infectious disease deaths.
It is understood that about 39 million 500 thousand people worldwide are infected with AIDS, increasing 4 million 300 thousand people every year. That is to say, every 8 seconds in the world, 110 thousand people will be infected with AIDS, and 8000 infected people will be killed every day. What an amazing number this is.
So, how can AIDS be contagious? It is caused by blood, unclean sexual intercourse, drug use or intravenous injection and mother to child transmission. Some people ask whether AIDS is very serious? This is of course, because the HIV - induced infectious disease is a very high death rate, and its mortality rate is second in all diseases. AIDS is like a sudden wind, "Shua" all of a sudden in you did not know the situation has spread rapidly.
In our country, what is the epidemic of AIDS? Since 1985, only a few people have been infected each year, most of them are people who come to China abroad, or people from our country. It lasted about four or five years. By the end of the 80s of the last century, the first pandemic appeared: China began the epidemic of AIDS on the Yunnan border. Since the middle of the 90s, a rapid growth period has been developed, which is characterized by a rapid spread of the whole country. From 1994 to now, nearly 10 years have been growing at a rate of more than 40%.
艾滋病，已成了全世界人民共同关心的一个话题。怎样预防艾滋病，也就成了大家更为关注的话题。大家都知道艾滋病的可怕，都称它为“魔鬼”。那么，艾滋病到底是怎样的一个“魔鬼”？
通俗的讲，艾滋病是人体免疫系统被一种叫做“HIV”的病毒所破坏，因此身体丧失了抵抗力，不能与那些对生命威胁的病菌战斗，从而使人体发生多种不可治愈的感染和肿瘤，最后导致被感染者死亡的一种严重传染病。
据了解现全球约有3950万人感染艾滋病，每年都会增加430万人，也就是说世界上每隔8秒钟就会有11万人被感染艾滋病，而全球每天都有8000名感染者丧命。这是多么惊人的数字。
那么，艾滋病是怎样传染的呢？是血液、不洁性交、吸毒或静脉注射和母婴传播而引起的。有人问艾滋病是不是很严重？这是当然的，因为艾滋病毒引起的传染病，是一种死亡率极高的病，它的死亡率在所有的病中排名第2。艾滋病就像一股突如其来的风，“唰——”一下子在你完全不知道的情况下降临并迅速蔓延。
在我国，艾滋病的流行情况又是怎样呢？从1985年开始，每年只有几例感染者，多数是国外来华的人士，或者是我们出国的人士。这样大概持续了四、五年。到了上世纪八十年代末，出现了第一个流行期：在云南边境，中国开始了艾滋病的流行。从九十年代中期开始，出现了快速增长期，其特点就是以很快的速度波及全国。从1994年到现在，将近10年的时间，一直都是在以40%以上的速度增长。
AIDS is not only harmful to the AIDS patients, bring heavy burden to the family, but also directly affect the development of the national economy, social stability, national prosperity, national prosperity of survival, it seems that AIDS is not only a threat to every person, every family, but also threaten the whole country, the social influence development and stability, visible AIDS prevention is the responsibility of the whole society.
AIDS is indeed very scary, but HIV infected people and AIDS patients are still our good friends. They should not get prejudice and discrimination, but from social and personal care.
The AIDS virus is highly contagious, but some daily behavior can not spread AIDS, such as hugging, shaking hands, a public toilet, eat together, talk, share of labor supplies, school supplies and so on, so we should have a correct understanding of AIDS transmission, to treat HIV with the correct attitude of the infected people and AIDS patients.
艾滋病不仅对艾滋病病人本身造成危害，给家庭带来沉重的负担，而且还直接影响国家经济的发展，社会的稳定，国家的兴衰，民族的兴存亡，由此看来，艾滋病不仅威胁着每一个人，每一个家庭，而且威胁着整个国家，影响社会的发展和稳定，可见预防艾滋病是全社会的责任。
艾滋病的确非常可怕，但艾滋病病毒的感染者和艾滋病病人仍然是我们的好朋友，他们应当得到的不是偏见和歧视，而是来自社会和个人的关爱。
艾滋病病毒的传染性极强，但是一些日常行为不能传播艾滋病，如拥抱，握手，公用厕所，一起吃饭，谈话交流，共用劳动用品，学习用品等，所以，我们应该正确认识艾滋病的传播途径，用正确的态度对待艾滋病病毒的感染者和艾滋病病人。
艾滋病已经成为全球人民关注的话题，如何预防艾滋病。下面是由我为大家整理的“预防艾滋病英语作文”欢迎阅读，仅供参考，希望对你有所帮助。
By official estimates, China has 840,000 people carrying HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, and about 80,000 AIDS patients.
Despite the fairly large groups of HIV carriers and AIDS patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products. And it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation.
The Chinese Government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated billion yuan (US$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. Each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (US$24 million) is channeled into HIV/AIDS prevention, care and treatment.
Since April, free medicine to poor AIDS patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus.
Just as the impacts of AIDS reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors.
Key factors needed include public education, affordable drugs, medical training for healthcare workers in hospitals and the public health system, monitoring and evaluation, care for orphans, measures to stop mother-to-child transmission, a comprehensive care framework and research into vaccines and a cure.
None of these things can be achieved with the single hand of any institution — not health officials, not medical workers or the government.
The fight against HIV/AIDS requires the participation of as many parties as possible.
As former US President Bill Clinton said as a co-chair of the advisory board of International AIDS Trust, the AIDS problem is “manageable and preventable” though we must wage it on all fronts with tenuous determination, utmost patience and tactful skills.
官方估计，中国有840000人携带艾滋病病毒，艾滋病病毒和艾滋病患者约80000。
尽管有相当多的艾滋病毒携带者和艾滋病患者，但这种流行病大多只限于高危人群，如吸毒者、卖淫者和血液制品使用者。它还没有在全国范围内广泛传播。
中国政府非常清楚这些观点，中央和地方政府已拨款68亿元(8220亿美元)建立和完善各省的疾病预防控制机制。每年有超过2亿元(2400万美元)的专项资金用于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的预防、护理和治疗。
自四月以来，对艾滋病病毒感染最严重地区的免费艾滋病患者免费提供药品。
正如艾滋病对社会和经济领域的影响一样，有效的预防也需要几乎所有部门的共同努力。
所需的关键因素包括公共教育、负担得起的药品、医院医务人员的医疗培训和公共卫生系统、监测和评价、孤儿照料、制止母婴传染的措施、全面护理框架和疫苗研究和治疗。
任何这些事情都不能用任何一个机构的手来实现——不是卫生官员，不是医务工作者或政府。
防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病需要尽可能多的缔约方参加。
正如前美国总统比尔·克林顿所说，作为国际艾滋病信托咨询委员会的联合主席，艾滋病问题是“可控的和可预防的”，尽管我们必须以微弱的决心、最大的耐心和机智的技巧在各条战线上解决艾滋病问题。
AIDS is a threat to every family, everyone, so the prevention of AIDS is the responsibility of the whole society. For every family, everyone's health, happiness, how should we prevent AIDS?
1, popularize the knowledge of AIDS, and make people understand its cause and way of transmission.
2, avoid unclean sexual intercourse, especially to avoid sexual contact with AIDS.
3, to the blood donors to carry out HIV examination, antibody positive people prohibit blood supply.
4. Not sharing needles and syringes and toothbrushes that can be contaminated by blood.
5. Women with AIDS infection are prohibited from pregnancy.
6, strengthen the frontier quarantine and prevent the introduction of AIDS.
Join the AIDS prevention team quickly. In order to make the world smile forever, the family is no longer hit by a heavy blow... Take action to prevent AIDS! Let the world no longer cry, so that AIDS will disappear forever.
艾滋病威胁着每一个家庭，每一个人，因此预防艾滋病是全社会的责任。为了每一个家庭，每一个人的健康、幸福，我们应该怎么去预防艾滋病呢？
1、普及艾滋病知识，使人们了解它的病因、传播途径等。
2、避免不洁性交，尤其是避免与艾滋病人发生性接触。
3、对供血者进行艾滋病病毒检查，抗体阳性者禁止供血。
4、不共享针头和注射器及牙刷等可被血液污染的物品。
5、患艾滋病感染者的妇女禁止妊。
6、加强国境检疫，防止艾滋病的传入。
快加入到预防艾滋病的队伍中来吧!为了让世界永远充满微笑，为了家庭不再受沉重打击……行动起来，严防艾滋病!让世界不再为之哭泣，让艾滋病永远消失。
On the first day of December is World AIDS Day. Have you noted that the theme for this year's World AIDS DAY is"Getting to Zero", Zero new HIV infections, Zero discrimination and zero AIDS relates deaths.
Today , despite advances in HIV treatment and in laws designed to protect those living with HIV , many people do not know the facts about how to protect themselves and others from HIV. And today I ' d like to give you a speech of "how to prevent AIDS"
In today's world, A million more are infected Worldwide, forty million, sixty million, or a hundred million infections will be counted in the coming few years. This is not a distant threat. It is a present danger. The rate of infection is increasing fastest among women and children. Largely unknown a decade ago, AIDS is the third leading killing of young adult today.
Most of you may think that AIDS doesn't affect you. But if you do not know someone infected with HIV, chances are that you will soon get AIDS. Aids can affected anyone: male or female, married or single, young or old, rich or poor, in any community in the country, including smaller cities and towns. This makes AIDS a problem for all of us.
To prevent the spread of AIDS, you first priority should be protected from HIV infections. Understanding the disease, learn and practice the safer behaviors, this will help you to lead a healthy life.
So what you can do now?
1. First, Learn basic facts how you can and can not become infected with HIV.
HIV can be transmitted in three main ways: sexual transmission: transmission through blood: and mother to child transmission. These three routes of transmission work in tandem to affect segments of the population. Knowing the facts can help you protect yourself and reduce fears about contracting HIV through usual contact.
2. Second, Assess your personal risk for HIV infection. Evaluate any current and past sexual and drug- using behaviors. Correct use quality condom not only may the contraception, but may also reduce the infection AIDS. Each time the sexual intercourse should the entire journey use.
3. Be ware of the risks of sharing needles and other drug equipment. If you use drugs, enroll in the treatment program. Try to quit, If you cannot stop right away, do not share needles or syringes with anyone.
Y es, AIDS is still incurable, but it no longer has to be a death sentence. I hope everyone learn more about AIDS, Let's imagine a generation that will be free of AIDS.
十二月的第一天是世界艾滋病日。你是否注意到今年世界艾滋病日的主题是“走向零”，零艾滋病毒新感染，零歧视和零艾滋病相关死亡？
今天，尽管艾滋病毒治疗和旨在保护艾滋病毒感染者的法律取得了进展，但许多人不知道如何保护自己和他人免受艾滋病毒感染的事实。今天，我想给你们做一个演讲“如何预防艾滋病”。
在当今世界上，全世界有一百万人感染，四千万，六千万，一亿感染将在未来数年内被计算。这不是一个遥远的威胁。这是目前的危险。妇女和儿童的感染率增长最快。大约十年前，艾滋病是当今年轻人的第三大杀手。
大多数人可能认为艾滋病不会影响到你。但是，如果你不知道有人感染了艾滋病毒，很有可能你很快就会得艾滋病。艾滋病可以影响任何人：无论男女，已婚或单身，年轻人或老年人，富人或穷人，在这个国家的任何社区，包括小城镇。这使艾滋病成为我们所有人的问题。
为了防止艾滋病的蔓延，你应该首先预防艾滋病感染。了解疾病，学习和实践更安全的行为，这将有助于你过上健康的生活。
那你现在能做什么？
1、首先，学习基本事实，你如何能够和不能被感染艾滋病毒。
艾滋病毒可以通过三种主要途径传播：性传播：通过血液传播：母婴传播。这三条传输线协同工作，影响到人口的各个部分。了解事实可以帮助你保护自己，减少通过常规接触感染艾滋病毒的恐惧。
2、第二，评估你感染艾滋病毒的个人风险。评估当前和过去的性行为和吸毒行为。正确使用优质避孕套不仅可以避孕，还可以减少感染艾滋病。每次性交都要全程使用。
3、注意共用针头和其他药物设备的风险。如果你使用药物，请参加治疗计划。尝试戒烟，如果你不能立即停止，不要与任何人共用针头或注射器。
艾滋病仍然无法治愈，但它不再是一个死刑判决。我希望每个人都能更多地了解艾滋病，让我们想象一个没有艾滋病的一代。
Since 1980, an illness was found all around the world, when people hear about it, they all feel scared and change their faces. The name of the illness is AIDS, during the last few years, it spread so fast, more and more people get infected, the bad news is, there is no way to cure such illness. In order to remind people of the spread of AIDS, the day of December 1stis made to be World AIDS Day. Though AIDS is dangerous, people can protect themselves from it, we should use our own daily use, never mix them with others’. The most important thing is never having sex with others except your partner. Though AIDS makes people scared, it is safe to communicate with patients, they won’t infect you by shaking hands or hug, so we don’t need to push them out, they are in want of care. 自从1980年以后，一种疾病在世界范围内发现，当人们听到时，感到害怕和变脸。这种病叫艾滋病，在过去几年里，它传播快速，越来越多的人感染上，坏消息是，这种疾病没有方法治愈。为了提醒人们艾滋病的传播，12月1号被定为世界艾滋病日。虽然艾滋病很危险，人们可以预防，我们应该用自己日常的用品，不要和其他人的混用。最重要的是不要和伴侣以外的人发生性关系。虽然艾滋让人闻风丧胆，和病人交流却是安全的，他们不会通过握手和拥抱传染给你，所以我们不要排挤他们，他们也需要关怀。