发布时间：
一般中级职称论文还是比较好发表的，但是也需要注意一些问题，主要有一下几个方面：文章是原创的，抄袭率不能超过30%，这点也是最重要的，一般杂志社都会查抄袭率的；字数不宜太多，3000字左右，正好一个版面为佳；期刊必须有CN或ISSN刊号的，在新闻出版总署网可以查到的期刊。具体对期刊的选择最好是符合当地相关单位要求的；关注一下当地评职称相关文件，看看有没有什么特殊要求，例如有些地方发省级期刊和国家级期刊加分是不同的；需要注意下发表时间，有些专业性强的期刊发表时间是比较长的，所以应提前几个月准备；还有你在中级职称时发表的文章是不能用作评高级职称的，也就是说评高级的时候还要发表新的文章，并且对期刊要求更高了。这是我发表了2篇以上的一点经验，具体的你可以去咨询百姓论文网，口碑可以，最后祝你发表顺利
据学术堂了解,论文发表是职称评审必备条件之一,各行各业想要晋升职称,就必须发表相应要求的职称论文,职称论文不过关,通过评审就无望,所以职称论文是很关键的评审材料,也正是由于职称论文的重要性,使得每年都有不少职场人士因为职称论文发表问题犯愁,职称论文写作与发表并没有那么难,尤其一般级别的职称评审,职称论文只需要大家发挥正常的写作水平就可以,申报人员主要把握了职称论文发表格式、写作技巧、发表流程等方面的内容,顺利发表一般不是问题.发表职称论文需要注意什么问题?一、发表文章质量要求发表论文的质量自然是提升论文收录的一个主要的条件.对于这个方面来说主要就是针对于论文的观点正确,文字通畅,逻辑严密,结构合理,结论有创新,等等.之前收到一篇文章,错别字多,语句不通顺,编辑实在是看不懂,只能联系作者退稿修改,退稿再修改再审稿,浪费时间,严重的话永远拒收稿子.二、论文格式规范杂志论文格式要求每一个刊物或者杂志都有自己特定的宗旨、栏目和专业定位,投稿前必须先对此进行了解,弄清楚目标杂志是哪个方面的.还要搞清是季刊、双月刊、月刊还是半月刊、周刊,这直接影响您的稿件发表的速度.符合自己单位要求发表论文是为了自己的职业生涯能够更好,所以发表论文前一定要了解自己所在单位职称等级对于论文格式结构的种种要求,如:字数、论文篇数,对第一作者是否要求、期刊要求(核心?普刊?),有的单位甚至对文章格式都有严格规定(论文摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献、图表等方面的事项).三、论文发表时间一般的学术刊物,从编辑接收稿件到样刊出来,需要2-3个月.如果是核心刊物,则需要半年,或许更长时间.不少作者认为期刊不是都是月刊、半月刊、旬刊,我这个月投稿,不是就安排下个月就出刊了,其实不然,很多期刊都是被提前会安排好版面,有些期刊版面都安排到下一年了,所以为评职称,还是提前准备为好.四、选择合法刊物发表论文不是随便找个期刊就可以的,期刊必须具有合法性,是合法期刊.不是国家新闻出版总署批准刊号的刊物,都是非法刊物.目前我国大约有1000-2000家非法刊物,或不规范的刊物.对大部分普通作者来说,是很难判断刊物的合法性的.对于有疑问的期刊,可以去国家新闻出版总署期刊查询里,确认一下是否是合法期刊.
要选择新闻出版部署可以查到的杂志期刊，论文不同用途要求会不一样。而且要求论文要在 中国知网，万方数据等检索网站上检索到。大学生发论文更要慎重，重复率不能超过规定的指标，否则会涉及学术不端。评职称发论文，也要看相关评审文件的要求。
嗯，发表一定要有字数的要求，一般来讲是周级论文还是省级论文？还是国家级论文，它的字数要求不同，同时还要技术含量要高，发表的内容质量要高才可以
国外留学毕业论文怎么发表：
小论文还是大论文的，文理也不一样，没说清楚，理科小论文就多做试验，多出数据，就可以写了；文科论文，还是需要积累，发现亮点，写出来的论文比较容易发表。
要看你的专业和题目的，如果英语写作能力差就另当别论了。当时学校布置的作业也让我无从下手，还是学长给的莫文网，靠谱的说，很快就完稿了。
基于中美对比的食品安全管制研究，基于案例的中美高能效办公建筑能耗水平对比研究，世代和个人价值观：中美对比。基于煤炭供应链的煤流图方法及应用研究，中国西部地区乳腺癌诊断年龄，抽样分析及中美对比研究。
居民金融资产选择情况中美对比分析——以南京地区调研数据为例；“以学生为中心”的中学英语校本课程开发——以“中美文化对比”课程为例，国际文化贸易的发展及中美文化贸易的对比分析。
毕业论文：
毕业论文（graduation study），按一门课程计，是普通中等专业学校、高等专科学校、本科院校、高等教育自学考试本科及研究生学历专业教育学业的最后一个环节，为对本专业学生集中进行科学研究训练而要求学生在毕业前总结性独立作业、撰写的论文。
从文体而言，它也是对某一专业领域的现实问题或理论问题进行 科学研究探索的具有一定意义的论文。一般安排在修业的最后一学年（学期）进行。学生须在教师指导下，选定课题进行研究，撰写并提交论文。
目的在于培养学生的科学研究能力；加强综合运用所学知识、理论和技能解决实际问题的训练；从总体上考查学生学习所达到的学业水平。论文题目由教师指定或由学生提出，经教师同意确定。均应是本专业学科发展或实践中提出的理论问题和实际问题。
通过这一环节，应使学生受到有关科学研究选题，查阅、评述文献，制订研究方案，设计进行科学实验或社会调查，处理数据或整理调查结果，对结果进行分析、论证并得出结论，撰写论文等项初步训练。
2020年12月24日，《本科毕业论文（设计）抽检办法（试行）》提出，本科毕业论文抽检每年进行一次，抽检比例原则上应不低于2%。
以上内容参考：百度百科--毕业论文
Guide the future development of the concept of automotive vehicles Summary of high-tech popularization and application makes the pace of replacement automotive products faster and faster, also makes the Chinese automotive industry independent research and development level and technical level with the international on the growing gap in the development of the concept car is even more the difference between the very poor. WTO accession for China car alarm sounded, but also tremendous opportunity, our government, as well as automotive companies must increase their research and automotive design input, to establish a positive right car design concept, the concept of extensive vehicle design . Keywords concept car designed to develop science, technology and culture Technology start-ups PIONEERINGWITHSCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYMONTHLY The 21st century, in order to lead and performance of the new century, the development of future automotive trends, a number of international auto companies, one after another at the major auto show in the world to launch its own concept car and new car. There is, however, must be caused by a phenomenon we are concerned about: As a car big country, but few Chinese car makers to launch its own development and design concept cars. Are one of the main reasons for China's automotive design concepts and methods, as well as the lack of research and development of concept cars do not pay enough attention. It can be said that a self-designed and self-development capacity of the automobile industry, it is difficult to say that is a complete auto industry. Thus we must intensify the study of automotive design and input, to establish a positive right car design concept, the concept of extensive vehicle design. 1 "concept car" is defined The so-called "concept cars" that have not yet begun to enter the market with a design unique and must advance the awareness of the new models. Its main characteristics are: it must give people are to consider that can guide the new concept cars. It has just the design in general at the time, people's aesthetic ideas, the purchasing power and even the level of motor vehicle manufacturing industry is also unbearable. Generally it will be it avant-garde design, innovative materials, bold use of a more perfect performance, the new car interior design indicates that the direction of development of the automobile industry. Some of the world's largest car company every year to spend many human and material resources to design their own concept car, and in some large auto exposition on display. It can be said that with the continuous introduction of concept cars, the near future may occur on some concept cars have today, some features or functions of the car. But not necessarily a concept car will each eventually evolve into mass production cars to enter the market, the majority of concept cars are finally only a "concept" for people to discuss the matter. 2 concept car, in reality the meaning of 2.1 concept car design and development of automotive products reflected the development trend of 2.1.1 the performance of the highest scientific level and the most sophisticated technology in concept car At the International Motor Show the previous, and the major automotive companies and the introduction of the concept of lot of cars, concept cars to remove these sleek, but also more integrated into a large number of high-tech and modern means of the introduction of the concept car to become Motor Company takes pride in the idea of the concept of automotive research and development are often accompanied by new technologies and the use of new materials with certain forward-looking, herald a new stage of development and the beginning for this reason that car companies the development of the concept car has invested great human and material resources, with its show car the company's strong momentum of development. Various high-tech applications, making car slowly evolved into information, communications, entertainment centers and the exchange of information with the outside world, the computer functions and Internet all-round involvement, in-car information and entertainment equipment, advanced navigation equipment, real-time traffic information function of the growing popularity of the inevitable demand of these high-tech automotive designers transcend time and space to establish a new value system, the emergence of various new technologies for the automotive design freely given to a wider space. Function of motor vehicles for further expansion and development of the concept car, the car gradually from the cold machinery into human information exchange platform, if the concept car has its own way of expressing their emotions with pregnant, anger, sadness and joy, such as facial expression make the concept car than in high volume production cars, become a new symbol of time. Concept Car Design of automotive products have greater and greater impact, it represents the development direction of the automobile industry and the basic idea of the automobile company design standards and a symbol of scientific and technological level. 2.1.2 human physiological needs and psychological needs of the largest Satisfied --- Automotive Engineering in the Ergonomics Ergonomics are 50 in the early 20th century with the rapid development of a new subject with the aim of research, design and engineering technology to solve the relationship between the human body. Car body design in ergonomics, it is to people (drivers and passengers) as the center, from the body's physiology, psychology, and exercise the human body, the research body design, layout and equipment in terms of how to adapt to people need to create a manipulation convenient, safe, reliable, beautiful and comfortable driving environment and take the environment, that is the best person to design a - vehicle - environment system. Automotive Design Human-Computer analysis of the first ministries to human size required for measurement, statistics and analysis, conducting interior layout design as a basis to determine the effective space vehicle, as well as parts, assemblies (seats, dashboard , steering wheel, etc.) position and dimensions of the relationship between layout. Through the study of human physiological structure, so that the seat design in full compliance with the requirements of human comfort. Based on the manipulation of human manipulation of the scope and power to determine the layout of the manipulator position and force size, so that when the human body to manipulate natural, rapid, accurate and lightweight, so as to reduce the degree of manipulation of fatigue. Through the visual characteristics of the human eye, the effect of vision research, testing, checking driver information system, to ensure that drivers have access to proper driving information. Exercise in accordance with the characteristics of the human body to study the automobile collision on the human body, a reasonable protection, the right to determine the hinged point seat belts and binding on the human body to study the vibration of the impact on ride comfort, research on and get off at the convenience of passengers, and door openings in order to determine location and size. According to the body's physiological requirements, reasonable certainty that the air-conditioning system and layout. Research on the psychological characteristics and requirements, to design a comfortable, beautiful, relaxed by the environment. 2.1.3 virtual product development technology At present, a growing number of automotive design companies and manufacturing companies to start using virtual product development technology, using three-dimensional virtual reality 3D technology development concept car. Opel car using 3D virtual reality technology concept car design and development. Designers can experience floating in the air of a virtual image of car design and manufacturing, saving considerable development costs, and plans to be extended to its North American assembly plant to 14. Britain's Rolls-Royce, Renault, France, Germany Audi, as well as Italy, Sweden and other auto plants are actively engaged in this virtual design and manufacturing. Over the past automotive research and development centers to develop new or modified are first shaped body sludge physical model, is extremely time-consuming modifications. Now automotive R & D, in particular the development of concept cars are increasingly seeking the shortest development time. If the introduction of virtual product development technologies, as long as the computer input data to construct a model figure model, in the laboratory can show an ideal vehicle images, as long as the engineers wear eyepiece, you can see clearly, there is such as a car in front of us true, after all the discussion of design engineers modifications, you can quickly design an ideal new car. Stereotypes, the computer can use the data, outsourcing trial and trial fitted the new parts and components, assembly achieve zero error, and the development of aging more rapidly than in the past. 2.1.4 the concept of green environment-friendly vehicles to the development trend of Since entering the 21st century, countries around the world have been produced about 1.5 billion vehicles, according to expert estimates that in 2010 global vehicle production will reach 75 million. People sigh at the rapid development of automobile industry, but also an increasing awareness of pollution from motor vehicles to harm human beings, so many countries of the vehicle to develop environmental protection measures and regulations to protect the environment for human survival, so automotive environmental protection the design of this new concept car design to be placed in a prominent position on the essential. Improve energy efficiency, improved engine configurations, including electronically controlled fuel injection system, secondary air injection, thermal reactor, exhaust gas recirculation system, catalytic purification device, crankcase ventilation systems, fuel evaporation control system. The development of alternative fuels, research and development of new environmentally-friendly energy, including natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, fast charging batteries, hybrid power, hydrogen fuel. In the automotive manufacturing process, use of green materials, green packaging, green manufacturing processes and equipment and equipment green. Green car recycling manufacturers. 2.2 Concept car indicates road traffic in the evolution of human behavior 2.2.1 Concept foretells the future of the way road traffic trends Along with the development of automobile, the vehicle status is also slowly change, now car in people's minds as a symbol, a symbol of wealth and the embodiment of a status, but the car as a way of the nature of road traffic has overlooked. Concept car design is based on the nature of a car's innovative design predictability. Concept car at the design of the way through the daily life of mankind, human beings in road traffic in the use of methods such as behavior and ways of life all aspects of prediction and analysis, it is envisaged to solve the future in the way road traffic between the object harmonious factors. Strong and high-speed in today's technology enables the development of means of transport have a much broader space for development, more and more high-tech continuously applied at a new car. At present many of the world's major auto companies have realized that the development of the next car is no longer the biggest obstacles are technical limitations, but limits the designers thinking. Now appearing in major auto show concept cars are generally two types: one is based on the latest available technology can achieve another kind of concept cars are those who put forward some innovative technology options but is still in the research phase of the concept car. Able to express their feelings such as car, truck can random shell replacement car, be able to easily change the driving mode of motor vehicles, be able to swim in the water of the amphibious vehicle, able to fly in space vehicles, be able to change cars. Like from Toyota and Sony jointly developed by "POD" cars, will be able to through the car before the lights, mirrors, antenna, as well as the rear seat to the car owners to express their "feelings." Like Volkswagen's Seat International Auto Show in the United States on the introduction of multi-functional concept car "Sal? Juancheng sa", there are sports, comfort and three kinds of urban-type driving mode selection for you. 2.2.2 Concept of culture differences in performance The United States as a world leader in the auto industry, concept cars at the manufacturing are on the forefront in the world. At the United States because of cultural blending, collision, so the concept car embodies the greater the diversity of cultures; are also caused by a highly developed country commercial, commercial design and pragmatism prevailed, so the design is set up at a deep aesthetic Ethics on the real and solve practical problems. With the American cars are in sharp contrast to the Japanese concept cars. Japan as the world's output of the second car big country, its concept car many practical and imagination, technology is better than art, more concerned about solving technical problems, it can be said in Japan This is the premise of the concept of car design, each model is to solve one kinds of technical problems developed. The Japanese car model to maintain a small, simple, style characteristics of the economy and harmonious relations between man-machine deal with the Japanese are reflected as a delicate oriental thinking and compromise approach to solve the problem. The United States put the design of commercial operation as an important aspect, Japan put out of Products Designed to accelerate as a tool, Germany put Designed as a social and cultural foundation, while the French took the design as a designer of stage performance. From various countries so the concept of car design in different styles, we can see different countries, different concepts, as well as their different cultural backgrounds design. 3 Concluding remarks The future of automotive design as the development of the inevitable progress of Automotive Technology with each passing day, many of the artistic style of the designer will make it even more widely and more strongly reflected in the car design, and give people a wider choice. Under high-tech, and personality of the car more humane 21st century will be the necessity of the development of the automobile industry, because it is consistent with human culture, the pursuit of individuality and needs. Therefore, the increase in automobile design concept of the attention and input, will be the development of China's automobile industry has played a great role in pushing forward. References 1尹定邦. Introduction to Study Design [M]. Hunan: Hunan Science and Technology Press, 1999 2张洪欣. Auto Design [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 1997 3 Tang Jia-Ti, Han Xiao Jian had denitrification. --- Product conceptual design theory, methods and techniques [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 2002
Guide the future development of the concept of automotive vehicles Summary of high-tech popularization and application makes the pace of replacement automotive products faster and faster, also makes the Chinese automotive industry independent research and development level and technical level with the international on the growing gap in the development of the concept car is even more the difference between the very poor. WTO accession for China car alarm sounded, but also tremendous opportunity, our government, as well as automotive companies must increase their research and automotive design input, to establish a positive right car design concept, the concept of extensive vehicle design . Keywords concept car designed to develop science, technology and culture Technology start-ups PIONEERINGWITHSCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYMONTHLY The 21st century, in order to lead and performance of the new century, the development of future automotive trends, a number of international auto companies, one after another at the major auto show in the world to launch its own concept car and new car. There is, however, must be caused by a phenomenon we are concerned about: As a car big country, but few Chinese car makers to launch its own development and design concept cars. Are one of the main reasons for China's automotive design concepts and methods, as well as the lack of research and development of concept cars do not pay enough attention. It can be said that a self-designed and self-development capacity of the automobile industry, it is difficult to say that is a complete auto industry. Thus we must intensify the study of automotive design and input, to establish a positive right car design concept, the concept of extensive vehicle design. 1 "concept car" is defined The so-called "concept cars" that have not yet begun to enter the market with a design unique and must advance the awareness of the new models. Its main characteristics are: it must give people are to consider that can guide the new concept cars. It has just the design in general at the time, people's aesthetic ideas, the purchasing power and even the level of motor vehicle manufacturing industry is also unbearable. Generally it will be it avant-garde design, innovative materials, bold use of a more perfect performance, the new car interior design indicates that the direction of development of the automobile industry. Some of the world's largest car company every year to spend many human and material resources to design their own concept car, and in some large auto exposition on display. It can be said that with the continuous introduction of concept cars, the near future may occur on some concept cars have today, some features or functions of the car. But not necessarily a concept car will each eventually evolve into mass production cars to enter the market, the majority of concept cars are finally only a "concept" for people to discuss the matter. 2 concept car, in reality the meaning of 2.1 concept car design and development of automotive products reflected the development trend of 2.1.1 the performance of the highest scientific level and the most sophisticated technology in concept car At the International Motor Show the previous, and the major automotive companies and the introduction of the concept of lot of cars, concept cars to remove these sleek, but also more integrated into a large number of high-tech and modern means of the introduction of the concept car to become Motor Company takes pride in the idea of the concept of automotive research and development are often accompanied by new technologies and the use of new materials with certain forward-looking, herald a new stage of development and the beginning for this reason that car companies the development of the concept car has invested great human and material resources, with its show car the company's strong momentum of development. Various high-tech applications, making car slowly evolved into information, communications, entertainment centers and the exchange of information with the outside world, the computer functions and Internet all-round involvement, in-car information and entertainment equipment, advanced navigation equipment, real-time traffic information function of the growing popularity of the inevitable demand of these high-tech automotive designers transcend time and space to establish a new value system, the emergence of various new technologies for the automotive design freely given to a wider space. Function of motor vehicles for further expansion and development of the concept car, the car gradually from the cold machinery into human information exchange platform, if the concept car has its own way of expressing their emotions with pregnant, anger, sadness and joy, such as facial expression make the concept car than in high volume production cars, become a new symbol of time. Concept Car Design of automotive products have greater and greater impact, it represents the development direction of the automobile industry and the basic idea of the automobile company design standards and a symbol of scientific and technological level. 2.1.2 human physiological needs and psychological needs of the largest Satisfied --- Automotive Engineering in the Ergonomics Ergonomics are 50 in the early 20th century with the rapid development of a new subject with the aim of research, design and engineering technology to solve the relationship between the human body. Car body design in ergonomics, it is to people (drivers and passengers) as the center, from the body's physiology, psychology, and exercise the human body, the research body design, layout and equipment in terms of how to adapt to people need to create a manipulation convenient, safe, reliable, beautiful and comfortable driving environment and take the environment, that is the best person to design a - vehicle - environment system. Automotive Design Human-Computer analysis of the first ministries to human size required for measurement, statistics and analysis, conducting interior layout design as a basis to determine the effective space vehicle, as well as parts, assemblies (seats, dashboard , steering wheel, etc.) position and dimensions of the relationship between layout. Through the study of human physiological structure, so that the seat design in full compliance with the requirements of human comfort. Based on the manipulation of human manipulation of the scope and power to determine the layout of the manipulator position and force size, so that when the human body to manipulate natural, rapid, accurate and lightweight, so as to reduce the degree of manipulation of fatigue. Through the visual characteristics of the human eye, the effect of vision research, testing, checking driver information system, to ensure that drivers have access to proper driving information. Exercise in accordance with the characteristics of the human body to study the automobile collision on the human body, a reasonable protection, the right to determine the hinged point seat belts and binding on the human body to study the vibration of the impact on ride comfort, research on and get off at the convenience of passengers, and door openings in order to determine location and size. According to the body's physiological requirements, reasonable certainty that the air-conditioning system and layout. Research on the psychological characteristics and requirements, to design a comfortable, beautiful, relaxed by the environment. 2.1.3 virtual product development technology At present, a growing number of automotive design companies and manufacturing companies to start using virtual product development technology, using three-dimensional virtual reality 3D technology development concept car. Opel car using 3D virtual reality technology concept car design and development. Designers can experience floating in the air of a virtual image of car design and manufacturing, saving considerable development costs, and plans to be extended to its North American assembly plant to 14. Britain's Rolls-Royce, Renault, France, Germany Audi, as well as Italy, Sweden and other auto plants are actively engaged in this virtual design and manufacturing. Over the past automotive research and development centers to develop new or modified are first shaped body sludge physical model, is extremely time-consuming modifications. Now automotive R & D, in particular the development of concept cars are increasingly seeking the shortest development time. If the introduction of virtual product development technologies, as long as the computer input data to construct a model figure model, in the laboratory can show an ideal vehicle images, as long as the engineers wear eyepiece, you can see clearly, there is such as a car in front of us true, after all the discussion of design engineers modifications, you can quickly design an ideal new car. Stereotypes, the computer can use the data, outsourcing trial and trial fitted the new parts and components, assembly achieve zero error, and the development of aging more rapidly than in the past. 2.1.4 the concept of green environment-friendly vehicles to the development trend of Since entering the 21st century, countries around the world have been produced about 1.5 billion vehicles, according to expert estimates that in 2010 global vehicle production will reach 75 million. People sigh at the rapid development of automobile industry, but also an increasing awareness of pollution from motor vehicles to harm human beings, so many countries of the vehicle to develop environmental protection measures and regulations to protect the environment for human survival, so automotive environmental protection the design of this new concept car design to be placed in a prominent position on the essential. Improve energy efficiency, improved engine configurations, including electronically controlled fuel injection system, secondary air injection, thermal reactor, exhaust gas recirculation system, catalytic purification device, crankcase ventilation systems, fuel evaporation control system. The development of alternative fuels, research and development of new environmentally-friendly energy, including natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, fast charging batteries, hybrid power, hydrogen fuel. In the automotive manufacturing process, use of green materials, green packaging, green manufacturing processes and equipment and equipment green. Green car recycling manufacturers. 2.2 Concept car indicates road traffic in the evolution of human behavior 2.2.1 Concept foretells the future of the way road traffic trends Along with the development of automobile, the vehicle status is also slowly change, now car in people's minds as a symbol, a symbol of wealth and the embodiment of a status, but the car as a way of the nature of road traffic has overlooked. Concept car design is based on the nature of a car's innovative design predictability. Concept car at the design of the way through the daily life of mankind, human beings in road traffic in the use of methods such as behavior and ways of life all aspects of prediction and analysis, it is envisaged to solve the future in the way road traffic between the object harmonious factors. Strong and high-speed in today's technology enables the development of means of transport have a much broader space for development, more and more high-tech continuously applied at a new car. At present many of the world's major auto companies have realized that the development of the next car is no longer the biggest obstacles are technical limitations, but limits the designers thinking. Now appearing in major auto show concept cars are generally two types: one is based on the latest available technology can achieve another kind of concept cars are those who put forward some innovative technology options but is still in the research phase of the concept car. Able to express their feelings such as car, truck can random shell replacement car, be able to easily change the driving mode of motor vehicles, be able to swim in the water of the amphibious vehicle, able to fly in space vehicles, be able to change cars. Like from Toyota and Sony jointly developed by "POD" cars, will be able to through the car before the lights, mirrors, antenna, as well as the rear seat to the car owners to express their "feelings." Like Volkswagen's Seat International Auto Show in the United States on the introduction of multi-functional concept car "Sal? Juancheng sa", there are sports, comfort and three kinds of urban-type driving mode selection for you. 2.2.2 Concept of culture differences in performance The United States as a world leader in the auto industry, concept cars at the manufacturing are on the forefront in the world. At the United States because of cultural blending, collision, so the concept car embodies the greater the diversity of cultures; are also caused by a highly developed country commercial, commercial design and pragmatism prevailed, so the design is set up at a deep aesthetic Ethics on the real and solve practical problems. With the American cars are in sharp contrast to the Japanese concept cars. Japan as the world's output of the second car big country, its concept car many practical and imagination, technology is better than art, more concerned about solving technical problems, it can be said in Japan This is the premise of the concept of car design, each model is to solve one kinds of technical problems developed. The Japanese car model to maintain a small, simple, style characteristics of the economy and harmonious relations between man-machine deal with the Japanese are reflected as a delicate oriental thinking and compromise approach to solve the problem. The United States put the design of commercial operation as an important aspect, Japan put out of Products Designed to accelerate as a tool, Germany put Designed as a social and cultural foundation, while the French took the design as a designer of stage performance. From various countries so the concept of car design in different styles, we can see different countries, different concepts, as well as their different cultural backgrounds design. 3 Concluding remarks The future of automotive design as the development of the inevitable progress of Automotive Technology with each passing day, many of the artistic style of the designer will make it even more widely and more strongly reflected in the car design, and give people a wider choice. Under high-tech, and personality of the car more humane 21st century will be the necessity of the development of the automobile industry, because it is consistent with human culture, the pursuit of individuality and needs. Therefore, the increase in automobile design concept of the attention and input, will be the development of China's automobile industry has played a great role in pushing forward. References 1尹定邦. Introduction to Study Design [M]. Hunan: Hunan Science and Technology Press, 1999 2张洪欣. Auto Design [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 1997 3 Tang Jia-Ti, Han Xiao Jian had denitrification. --- Product conceptual design theory, methods and techniques [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 2002 Tang Shu-Min 4. Concept cars and car design development and innovation [J]. Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering Journal, 2002 (6)
国外比较专业的论文发表在SCI。
SCI 期刊中文名是《科学引文索引》，是美国科学情报研究所出版的一个期刊文献检索工具。因其严格的选刊标准和评估程序，以及其收录的论文能够全面覆盖全世界多数重要和有影响力的研究成果。而成为了国内大部分科研机构、高校等单位考核评价标准。
《英语广场》省级知网首页可查，SCD期刊，目前正常收21年2-3月的刊期，另外有个别年内版面可以免费加急到年底出刊，注意他的版面是按字算，不是字符。《现代英语》万方收录的期刊，只收英语高教的文章。如果是文学的，如果必须是年内的。
发表sci期刊论文写作的4个要点：
1、文本摘要是对本文的简单总结，包括主要研究问题、方法、结果和结论。它可以用短语概括。摘要中的字数不应超过500个。
2、引言这部分提出问题，回顾前人对这一问题的研究成果，即明确选题的研究背景，以及选题在整个学科中的重要性和必要性，注意清楚的哪些是别人的结论，哪些是自己的结论。
3、方法和结果包括实验对象、实验材料和实验过程。描述应该有一个清晰的层次感。每个步骤之间的顺序和相关性应清楚描述，不要引起实验过程混乱的现象，因为评审者最终判断你的实验是否合理，是从这个过程中描述来的。
4、参考资料应标记引用内容。引用过程中未指出文献档的来源出处会造成本人的成功内容是假象，以免造成剽窃的现象。同时也会被误认为是一种抄袭，因此为了避免在影响作者个人发展时出现这样的误解，所有引用的部分都需要体现在参考中，甚至一些不起眼的内容也需要标准清楚。
以上内容参考：百度百科--论文
CALIS学术会议论文库真的是强烈推荐这个，这个是我知道的比较全的了，虽然我本人不用，毕竟用不到，但我的老姐会用到。据我老姐的评论也是很好的。
Web of Science数据库是国际公认的反映科学研究水准的数据库，其中以SCIE、SSCI等引文索引数据库，JCR期刊引证报告和ESI基本科学指标享誉全球科技和教育界。检索精确到文献被收录的期刊、出版公司、作者、日期、页码等。seek68文献馆中外文献数据库汇集地，检索方便，涉及学科全面。文献下载成功率非常高。proquest博士论文全文ProQuest商业信息、学术研究、应用科技数据库。Sciencedirect: 荷兰Elsevier Science公司出版的期刊是世界上公认的高品位学术期刊，它拥有1263种电子全文期刊数据库，并已在清华大学图书馆设立镜像站点。FindaRticles是一个强大的能够获取免费出版文献的搜索引擎，它收集到的大部分文献都可免费阅读或打印全文，其中包括医学期刊。Open Access Library（OALib）图书馆让学者可以免费下载学术文献和论文，并在这个平台上发表自己的论文。Ingenta是目前世界最大的期刊数据库之一, 该库收录期刊已超过18,000种，拥有期刊文章索引（或文摘）7百多万篇，广泛覆盖了自然科学与社会科学多种学科的主题。德国施普林格(Springer-Verlag)是世界上著名的科技出版集团, 通过Springer LINK系统提供学术期刊及电子图书的在线服务。
ProQuest，这个数据库算是比较全的硕博士学位论文数据库了，目前也就知道这个 其他的题主可以查询相关的信息了解了解
百度文库里很多
据学术堂了解，论文发表不是随时想法就可以发的，需要杂志社安排版面，如果下个月版面没，那么只能再往后安全了。省级、国家级期刊的职称论文发表需要提前1-3个月准备我们都知道，省级国家级别的刊物算是普刊，它也是职称发表的起跑线，相对来说，从期刊的选择到发表成功收到刊物的时间不需要很久，有些刊物快的话基本1个月左右就收到刊物了，慢点的话也就3个月左右，但是前提是你的论文已经通过审稿并确定版面了。这里还牵扯到论文的投稿数量问题，如果一个刊物虽然说是普刊，但是在业内的影响非常大，那么向其投稿的作者肯定不会少，这就需要作者有足够的耐心等待通知了。核心期刊的职称论文发表需要提前5-10个月准备除了刚讲过的普刊准备时间因素外，如果你自己投稿核心期刊，那么时间方面更是不能用月份单位来形容了，即使是通过代理来投稿，也只是让你的论文更早的呈现在编辑面前，从审稿修改到录取至出刊也需要5个月左右。具体的我来给大家讲解一下，一个核心期刊的每期刊载量是有限的，这就犹如是一个独木桥，都想过去，但是木头只有一根。此时你就需要珍惜编辑看到你论文的机会，用大量的时间来提高自己论文的创新度和针对性，杂志社编辑那里论文如海，如果编辑连你的第一段都没看完就关闭了，可想而知，机会就是这么浪费的，即使编辑能读完你的论文，也不代表就通过，可能论文还需要修改和润色，这种情况也可能会重复的修改来达到要求，这样一去一来的，时间就这么过去了。
看你上面的刊期，在职称评定中，是以刊期为准的。如果是5月份的刊期，即使是8月份收到的，也是按5月份算的。
省级期刊：普通论文大概需要三到六个月的时间，要提前做好准备。国家级期刊：需要六个月左右，核心期刊难度会更高，六个月以上，甚至更长时间。不同类型的论文，发表时间也不一样，比如，医学类论文，难度会更高，时间也更长。如果自己选择期刊投稿的话，审核时间不稳定或无限延长，加上中间修改时间，成功发表的周期更长。
出版时间跟你发表时间是不一样的，所以要区分开来，我的经验告诉我，早点发表会好些
1，《汽车工来程》2011版北大中文核心期刊、2012年科技核心期刊：月刊，由中国汽车工程学会主办主要刊登汽车理论的探讨、试验研究成果以及汽车设计、制造、新材料使用、技术管理等方面的学术论文。
2，《汽车技术》2011版北大中文核心期刊、2012年科技核心期刊：（月刊）创刊于1970年，由中国汽车工程学会、长春汽车研究所主办。本刊以报道汽车整车及其零部件设计、研究、试验、材料、工艺、使用和维修等方面的应用技术为主，并兼有理论研究和普及知识。
扩展资料：
遴选范围：
遴选范围。创刊5年以上的公开发行的科技期刊；按国家有关规定，期刊社必须满足采编人员数量和质量规定的科技期刊；优先考虑我国优势学科和特色学科的科技期刊，优先考虑具备集约化发展趋势、由全国性学术社团或科研机构主办的优秀科技期刊。
定量指标：一是根据来源期刊的引文数据，进行规范化处理，计算各种期刊总被引频次、影响因子、即年指标、被引半衰期、论文地区分布数、基金论文数和自引总引比等项科技期刊评价指标，并按照期刊的所属学科、影响因子、总被引频次和期刊字顺分别进行排序。
1、北方交通 2、北京公路 3、北京汽车 4、变流技术与电力牵引 5、长客科技 6、车辆与动力技术 7、车迷 8、车时代 9、车世界 10、车用发动机 11、车与人 12、车主之友 13、城市车辆 14、城市道桥与防洪 15、城市公共交通 16、城市轨道交通研究 17、城市交通 18、船舶 19、船舶标准化 20、船舶标准化工程师 21、船舶标准化与质量 22、船舶工程 23、船舶经济贸易 24、船舶力学 25、船舶设计通讯 26、船舶物资与市场 27、船电技术 28、船海工程 29、船检科技 30、船艇 31、大众汽车（豪华版） 32、当代汽车 33、道路交通管理 34、道路交通与安全 35、地下工程与隧道 36、电动自行车 37、电力机车与城轨车辆 38、电气化铁道 39、东北公路 40、东风汽车 41、都市快轨交通 42、发动机燃料系统 43、福建交通科技 44、港工技术 45、港工技术与管理 46、港工勘察（内部资料） 47、港口经济 48、港口科技 49、港口装卸 50、公路 51、公路工程 52、公路交通技术 53、公路交通科技 54、公路与汽运 55、广船科技 56、广东公路交通 57、广东造船 58、广铁科技 59、广西交通科技 60、国防交通工程与技术 61、国际船艇 62、国家安全通讯 63、国外机车车辆工艺 64、国外舰船工程 65、国外内燃机车 66、国外铁道车辆 67、哈尔滨铁道科技 68、海交史研究 69、海事大观 70、航道科技 71、航海 72、航海技术 73、黑龙江交通科技 74、湖北汽车 75、湖南交通科技 76、华东公路 77、华南航道 78、机车车辆工艺 79、机车车辆通讯 80、机车电传动 81、机电兵船档案 82、机电设备 83、集装箱化 84、驾驶天地 85、驾驶园 86、减速顶与调速技术 87、舰船电子工程 88、舰船科学技术 89、舰船知识 90、江苏船舶 91、江苏交通 92、江苏交通科技 93、江西交通 94、交通标准化 95、交通环保 96、交通节能与环保 97、交通科技 98、交通科技与经济 99、交通世界（建养机械） 100、交通世界（运输车辆） 101、交通与计算机 102、交通与社会 103、交通与运输 104、交通运输工程学报 105、交通运输工程与信息学报 106、交通运输系统工程与信息 107、轿车情报 108、京铁科技通讯 109、客车技术 110、客车技术与研究 111、路基工程 112、眉厂科技 113、名车志 114、摩托车 115、摩托车技术 116、摩托车信息 117、内蒙古公路与运输 118、内燃机车 119、汽车导购 120、汽车电器 121、汽车工程 122、汽车工业研究 123、汽车工艺与材料 124、汽车技术 125、汽车驾驶员 126、汽车科技 127、汽车情报 128、汽车生活 129、汽车时代 130、汽车实用技术 131、汽车维护与修理 132、汽车维修 133、汽车维修技师 134、汽车维修与保养 135、汽车文摘 136、汽车与安全 137、汽车与驾驶维修 138、汽车与你 139、汽车与配件 140、汽车与社会 141、汽车运输研究 142、汽车运用 143、汽车杂志 144、汽车之友 145、汽车知识 146、汽车族 147、桥梁建设 148、青海交通科技 149、轻型汽车技术 150、山东交通科技 151、山西交通科技 152、商用汽车 153、上海船舶运输科学研究所学报 154、上海公路 155、上海汽车 156、上海铁道科技 157、上海造船 158、时代汽车 159、实用汽车技术 160、世界海运 161、世界汽车 162、世界桥梁 163、世界隧道 164、水道港口 165、水路运输文摘 166、水运工程 167、水运管理 168、水运科学研究 169、四机科技 170、隧道建设 171、隧道译丛 172、天津航海 173、天津汽车 174、铁道标准设计 175、铁道车辆 176、铁道工程学报 177、铁道货运 178、铁道机车车辆 179、铁道机车车辆工人 180、铁道技术监督 181、铁道建筑 182、铁道建筑技术 183、铁道勘测与设计 184、铁道勘察 185、铁道劳动安全卫生与环保 186、铁道通信信号 187、铁道文摘 188、铁道学报 189、铁道运营技术 190、铁道知识 191、铁路安全 192、铁路采购与物流 193、铁路地质与路基 194、铁路工程造价管理 195、铁路技术创新 196、铁路通信信号工程技术 197、西部交通科技 198、现代城市轨道交通 199、现代船舶 200、现代交通技术 201、现代隧道技术 202、小型内燃机与摩托车 203、学术动态 204、移动电源与车辆 205、游艇业 206、云南交通科技 207、云南现代交通 208、运输经理世界 209、造船技术 210、浙江交通科技 211、中船重工 212、中国船检 213、中国道路运输 214、中国港口 215、中国港湾建设 216、中国公路 217、中国公路学报 218、中国海事 219、中国航海 220、中国航务周刊 221、中国机械 222、中国舰船研究 223、中国交通年鉴 224、中国交通信息产业 225、中国轮胎资源综合利用 226、中国汽车工业年鉴 227、中国汽车画报 228、中国汽车市场 229、中国水运（理论版） 230、中国水运（上半月） 231、中国水运（下半月） 232、中国水运（学术版） 233、中国索道 234、中国铁道科学 235、中国铁道年鉴 236、中国铁路 237、中国铁路（英文版） 238、中国修船 239、中国造船 240、中国自行车 241、中外船舶科技 242、中外公路 243、中文科技资料目录-船舶工程 244、重型汽车 245、珠江水运 246、筑路机械与施工机械化 247、专用汽车 248、装备维修技术 249、综合运输
交通技术，直接找这些期刊的官网~咨询编辑如何投稿就可以了
科研人员，在 SCI 期刊等国外期刊发表论文一方面，可以使我国科研与国际接轨，另一方面通过 SCI 索引对现有论文和科技成果进行查询和搜索，有利于提升科研水平。