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那个年轻，美丽的女人用她那双如鹰般的眸子，搜寻这离她远去的爱人。纵使倩影被湮没于黑夜中，她却极力穿透黑夜，翘首光明。尖锐的眸光折射除不灭的冀望，然而又掩饰不住几许的绝望. 《飘》，淋漓尽致的描绘出了思嘉丽颠沛流离的青春历程也流露出她独到的魅力。 她长的并不美丽，但是男人一旦未她的魅力迷住往往就理会不到这一点。 瞧！艾希礼的订婚宴上，思嘉丽迷倒了几乎全场的绅士们。不过她的目的不在此，而在于得到宴会上男主角的心。孪生兄弟为你闹翻脸；对你一见钟情的说要娶你。这些还不够吗？何必执著于一个艾希礼呢？看似相貌堂堂，器宇轩昂，却是白人渣滓。 思嘉丽你知道吗？为了艾希礼，你的可贵青春，你的终身幸福，你的纯洁灵魂都如家园塔拉一样随风飘逝了，即时你嫁给再多的弗兰克也是徒然。为报复，屈身嫁给媚兰妹妹的情人；为金钱；使计勾引亲妹妹的恋人。到头来，还是一场空。一切的一切都仅仅为了艾希礼，你确实爱他吗？不！你不懂事，你不懂他。在绅士群集的宴会上，你注视到了那个始终爱你，在你结婚来结婚去之间放逐希望的瑞德吗？ 瑞德从容，练达，睿智。只有你才配的起他，也只有他才会爱你这样可爱的人。可惜，你没有珍惜他。瑞德的离开时对你的最大惩罚。然而人总是在失去了才懂得拥有的可贵。‘‘众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处’’转瞬间，已无踪可觅了。 这天夜里，我背倚着床，沉思…… 蓦地看见思嘉丽端坐在我的窗沿。她憔悴了，脸上不再容光焕发，颊畔的两行泪痕尚未风干；头发凌乱，不再金丝闪闪。纤纤素手已不复存在，战争的残酷让双手又粗又大。倒是那条17英寸的柳腰依然尚存，我想瑞德一定会喜欢的。 她的双手倚在墙上，脸上是异常的懊丧，悒郁。她是在追悔那3段不完美的婚姻，抑或是瑞德无情的离开？ 我奢望帮思嘉丽找回瑞德，我轻声说： “其实，瑞德一定在哪里想着你的！” 她潸然泪下，用最绝望的语气说道： “不会的，他肯定恨死我了。他不会原谅我的” 我真懊恼自己说了不该说的话，勾起了思嘉丽心地最脆弱的弦，断了。刹那间，崩溃了。狠狠的撕破了夜的宁静，那声音，叫天不应叫地不闻…… 月光流淌在她身上，沿着那柔软的弧线倾斜，无法言说…… 瑞德走了，只留下痛苦，寂寞。如果我见到瑞德，我会劝他回到思嘉丽身边，至少不要让两个相爱的人苦苦思恋。 思嘉丽垂泪斜睨扣在书桌上的《飘》，始终不敢正眼细看。也许是不敢面对自己。对于思嘉丽，我既是恨又是怜悯，这两种感情在我心中不断挣扎着。 我，彻夜无眠。 第二天醒来，思嘉丽已不见了。也许是找她的瑞德去了吧！夜里也不见她的倩影，我还有好多问题想问她呢。窗沿上空空荡荡，只剩窗幔与风低声调着情。桌上的《飘》被一页一页的掀开了。 一个女人再坏，也总又令人可敬的一面； 一个女人再强，始终需要爱情的包庇； 一个人，撑不了一片天。 思嘉丽，如果你愿意，我愿带着你，携着书中情节去寻找你的瑞德……
The Integrity of Human and Nature——— An Analysis of Gone with the Wind from the Perspective of Eco-feminism It’s generally accepted that Gone with the Wind is a popular novel except a few people thought it is not worth reading. Due to some controversial problems had been discussed in the book so the novel was neglected for a long time by critics, such as its descriptions of the black, of the reconstruction after the war and of ku klux klan and so on. However, Donald W. Miller praised the book as a great epic which influences a number of people of different generations and nations. Recently people come to realize there is something significant behind the big work so that more and more people are addressing themselves to study it from many perspectives. Firstly, there are some essays about the relationship between Margaret Mitchell and Scarlett. Carolyn Gage, described a true-life Mitchell who suffered great grief after her fiancé’s death and then got flash marriage to a bootlegger which took her little happiness, later, even though she enjoyed a fast pace of life she could not escape the stigma of her gender, so when Mitchell reinvested herself in the novel she rewrote life the way she thought it should have been, therefore, she created a right man instead of the dashing and sexually charismatic alcoholic. In this way, Gage concluded that Mitchell’s writing purpose was to reveal the delusion of female life and escape from her shadowy preceding life, so Gage appealed that females should not live in dream under the patriarchal society, but take Scarlett for example, to live in present and pursue what they need. Secondly, female consciousness of tomorrow catches people’s attention. Luo Minyu considered Scarlett’s consciousness of tomorrow as a kind of expectation: expecting the equality between men and women, a peaceful world and happy homeland and a true love. Thirdly, another popular topic is the comparison between Scarlett and some females in other works, such as Jane Eyre or Wang Xifeng. Zhai Xu compared Scarlett and Wang Xifeng and thought that they were a typical paragon of feminism who possessed the awareness of Women’s Awakening; both were brave, strong-minded, independent and rebellious against the restrictions which set against the females by the society of their own time. Fourth, the Tara Theme is also noticeable, and Vicki L. Eaklor pointed out that “Tara Theme” was the story’s musical leitmotif as Tara was repeated frequently in the novel and it was Scarlette’s spiritual pillar. The war destroys Scarlett’s family as well as her happy life, but it did not defeat Scarlett as she had Tara beside her which gave her strength, every time she got into trouble she turned to Tara for comfort and encouragement, while Tara had trouble, Scarlett safeguarded it by all means. Besides, a majority of professors analyzed the novel from the perspective of feminism. Both Gu Shaoyang and Wang Yanli acclaimed the novel was a great one, not only because it reflected female’s self-awareness, especially after the war broken out and women had to go out to realize their economic independence, but also because it confirmed women’s contribution to the society, praised their fraternity, selflessness and rebellious spirit, and revealed the belief that women should be liberated from families. Wu Shijuan and Xie Jingzhi also thought that Scarlett was a heroic female since she dared to break the traditional prejudice that “females are inferior to males”. She was brave enough to walk out of the house and entered into the “patriarchy’s world” and competed against the men for her economic independence. In Liu Xiaoyong’s essay, he pointed out that Scarlett was increasingly maturing and in the end became a Southern new woman with strong feminist leanings along with the advance of war and industrialization. When it comes to Zhou Yaming, he deeply analyzed Scarlett’s struggle, success and failure and her psychical conflict in her pursuit of material and love, and then he put forward that Rhett, one of the representatives of male, his leaving possibly meant the male’s loss to conquer female; meanwhile, Scarlett suffered great loss: she lost her true love and happy life. And in the game no one won. Therefore, Zhou concluded that this complex bisexual relationship reflected Mitchell’s desire, rebel, conquer and regression toward male, and her wish of a harmony bisexual addition, some critics tried to analyze the novel from the perspective of eco-feminism, which studies the close relationship between female and nature. This is a most novel and interesting way to analyze the book. Zhen Jigen generalized that Tara and the lumber mill were the resources for Scarlett’s eco-feminism, in which it was not the male who conquered and oppressed the land as well as conquered the female, but a young lady who called Scarlett conquered the land and men’s will, as Scarlett unexpectedly disobeyed her second husband’s will to operate the lumber mill and proved rather successfully; when she came back to Tara during the war she could manage the plantation without the help of man and finally possessed the supreme dominion. So Zhen concluded that these behaviors were a good match with the ecofeminist’s opinion, that female and nature were linked together in the term of creating and maintaining life, and natural process abode by female principles of motile creativity, diversity, integrity, sustainability and sanctity of life. When it came to Cao Peihong, she focused on the three kinds of links between nature and women. First link was a symbolic one which stated women’s “naturalized” and nature’s “feminized”; second one was the experiential link about the hardships and humiliation suffered by women and nature in patriarchal societies; third one was about females and nature’ status link which embodied in females’ folly and nature’ identification as the field and background of human activities. Then she discussed in detail about their mutual dependence —— females were caretakers of nature while nature was the haven for females. Take house (which was an important part of nature according to eco-feminist) for example, Cao acclaimed women playing a great role in managing the house and plantation before, during and after the war; and the reasons why women were willing to commit any kind of sacrifice lied in houses’ illustration of women’s beauty and traits, as houses were the place for women to convey their feeling through the order and decorations and furniture; but the most important thing was women had a deep love for those dwellings, in a word, houses as well as nature were haven for women in hard sum up, the above critical reviews on Gone with the Wind may represent the major achievements of the studies of this novel in the recent decades. These studies have effectively advanced the exploration of the novel, broadened readers’ vision as well as deepened readers’ comprehension of it. The eco-feminism theory sums up early scholars’ two separate topic of feminism and Tara Theme, and then analyzes the novel from a new way which links nature and female together. However, the essays of eco-feminism only use the theory to analyze Scarlett’s eco-feminism thoughts and her relative manifestations, in the novel it appears as Scarlett’s deep attachment to Tara and her every endeavor to protect it from being destroyed, in turn, Tara is her spiritual pillar which will help her come through every difficulty. But the purpose and significance of the eco-feminism have not been further exposited. On the one hand, the reason why Scarlett tried her best to strive for more rights and final say was not only to satisfy her vanity but to be as free as men and to be treated equally as men. On the other hand, the purpose of eco-feminism is not to establish a society where female are at last over or conquer male, but pursue the balance between female and male, human and nonhuman nature, especially nowadays, due to many reasons, women haven’t fully displayed their talents to better the world which suffers the crises of ecological environment and threat of wars, which shows the relationship between nature and human beings is not so harmonious. Therefore, in this thesis, the eco-feministic point of view will be used to figure out the close relationship between female and nature in the novel to encourage the society especially the patriarchy-centered society to treat feminism seriously and respect them; to encourage the feminists to care for the ecology, and to do more by their strength to be against wars in the world since wars destroy the lands and kill people which both belong to the nature；to encourage the society to build a new environment where female and male, human and nonhuman nature are equal and harmonious.
到中国知网上去看。背景到GOOGLE 上去查。我记得有个网站上对每一小节都有分析。至于哪个网站，我已经不知道了。过去3年了。反正到处搜啊！我那时还搜到人家哈佛的图书馆去了咧。俺的论文基本上我是写成中文后来自己翻译的，用了很厚一个笔记本。因为我查不到对我有用的英文资料。还是多到图书馆多看看吧。
The Integrity of Human and Nature——— An Analysis of Gone with the Wind from the Perspective of Eco-feminism It’s generally accepted that Gone with the Wind is a popular novel except a few people thought it is not worth reading. Due to some controversial problems had been discussed in the book so the novel was neglected for a long time by critics, such as its descriptions of the black, of the reconstruction after the war and of ku klux klan and so on. However, Donald W. Miller praised the book as a great epic which influences a number of people of different generations and nations. Recently people come to realize there is something significant behind the big work so that more and more people are addressing themselves to study it from many perspectives. Firstly, there are some essays about the relationship between Margaret Mitchell and Scarlett. Carolyn Gage, described a true-life Mitchell who suffered great grief after her fiancé’s death and then got flash marriage to a bootlegger which took her little happiness, later, even though she enjoyed a fast pace of life she could not escape the stigma of her gender, so when Mitchell reinvested herself in the novel she rewrote life the way she thought it should have been, therefore, she created a right man instead of the dashing and sexually charismatic alcoholic. In this way, Gage concluded that Mitchell’s writing purpose was to reveal the delusion of female life and escape from her shadowy preceding life, so Gage appealed that females should not live in dream under the patriarchal society, but take Scarlett for example, to live in present and pursue what they need. Secondly, female consciousness of tomorrow catches people’s attention. Luo Minyu considered Scarlett’s consciousness of tomorrow as a kind of expectation: expecting the equality between men and women, a peaceful world and happy homeland and a true love. Thirdly, another popular topic is the comparison between Scarlett and some females in other works, such as Jane Eyre or Wang Xifeng. Zhai Xu compared Scarlett and Wang Xifeng and thought that they were a typical paragon of feminism who possessed the awareness of Women’s Awakening; both were brave, strong-minded, independent and rebellious against the restrictions which set against the females by the society of their own time. Fourth, the Tara Theme is also noticeable, and Vicki L. Eaklor pointed out that “Tara Theme” was the story’s musical leitmotif as Tara was repeated frequently in the novel and it was Scarlette’s spiritual pillar. The war destroys Scarlett’s family as well as her happy life, but it did not defeat Scarlett as she had Tara beside her which gave her strength, every time she got into trouble she turned to Tara for comfort and encouragement, while Tara had trouble, Scarlett safeguarded it by all means. Besides, a majority of professors analyzed the novel from the perspective of feminism. Both Gu Shaoyang and Wang Yanli acclaimed the novel was a great one, not only because it reflected female’s self-awareness, especially after the war broken out and women had to go out to realize their economic independence, but also because it confirmed women’s contribution to the society, praised their fraternity, selflessness and rebellious spirit, and revealed the belief that women should be liberated from families. Wu Shijuan and Xie Jingzhi also thought that Scarlett was a heroic female since she dared to break the traditional prejudice that “females are inferior to males”. She was brave enough to walk out of the house and entered into the “patriarchy’s world” and competed against the men for her economic independence. In Liu Xiaoyong’s essay, he pointed out that Scarlett was increasingly maturing and in the end became a Southern new woman with strong feminist leanings along with the advance of war and industrialization. When it comes to Zhou Yaming, he deeply analyzed Scarlett’s struggle, success and failure and her psychical conflict in her pursuit of material and love, and then he put forward that Rhett, one of the representatives of male, his leaving possibly meant the male’s loss to conquer female; meanwhile, Scarlett suffered great loss: she lost her true love and happy life. And in the game no one won. Therefore, Zhou concluded that this complex bisexual relationship reflected Mitchell’s desire, rebel, conquer and regression toward male, and her wish of a harmony bisexual addition, some critics tried to analyze the novel from the perspective of eco-feminism, which studies the close relationship between female and nature. This is a most novel and interesting way to analyze the book. Zhen Jigen generalized that Tara and the lumber mill were the resources for Scarlett’s eco-feminism, in which it was not the male who conquered and oppressed the land as well as conquered the female, but a young lady who called Scarlett conquered the land and men’s will, as Scarlett unexpectedly disobeyed her second husband’s will to operate the lumber mill and proved rather successfully; when she came back to Tara during the war she could manage the plantation without the help of man and finally possessed the supreme dominion. So Zhen concluded that these behaviors were a good match with the ecofeminist’s opinion, that female and nature were linked together in the term of creating and maintaining life, and natural process abode by female principles of motile creativity, diversity, integrity, sustainability and sanctity of life. When it came to Cao Peihong, she focused on the three kinds of links between nature and women. First link was a symbolic one which stated women’s “naturalized” and nature’s “feminized”; second one was the experiential link about the hardships and humiliation suffered by women and nature in patriarchal societies; third one was about females and nature’ status link which embodied in females’ folly and nature’ identification as the field and background of human activities. Then she discussed in detail about their mutual dependence —— females were caretakers of nature while nature was the haven for females. Take house (which was an important part of nature according to eco-feminist) for example, Cao acclaimed women playing a great role in managing the house and plantation before, during and after the war; and the reasons why women were willing to commit any kind of sacrifice lied in houses’ illustration of women’s beauty and traits, as houses were the place for women to convey their feeling through the order and decorations and furniture; but the most important thing was women had a deep love for those dwellings, in a word, houses as well as nature were haven for women in hard sum up, the above critical reviews on Gone with the Wind may represent the major achievements of the studies of this novel in the recent decades. These studies have effectively advanced the exploration of the novel, broadened readers’ vision as well as deepened readers’ comprehension of it. The eco-feminism theory sums up early scholars’ two separate topic of feminism and Tara Theme, and then analyzes the novel from a new way which links nature and female together. However, the essays of eco-feminism only use the theory to analyze Scarlett’s eco-feminism thoughts and her relative manifestations, in the novel it appears as Scarlett’s deep attachment to Tara and her every endeavor to protect it from being destroyed, in turn, Tara is her spiritual pillar which will help her come through every difficulty. But the purpose and significance of the eco-feminism have not been further exposited. On the one hand, the reason why Scarlett tried her best to strive for more rights and final say was not only to satisfy her vanity but to be as free as men and to be treated equally as men. On the other hand, the purpose of eco-feminism is not to establish a society where female are at last over or conquer male, but pursue the balance between female and male, human and nonhuman nature, especially nowadays, due to many reasons, women haven’t fully displayed their talents to better the world which suffers the crises of ecological environment and threat of wars, which shows the relationship between nature and human beings is not so harmonious. Therefore, in this thesis, the eco-feministic point of view will be used to figure out the close relationship between female and nature in the novel to encourage the society especially the patriarchy-centered society to treat feminism seriously and respect them; to encourage the feminists to care for the ecology, and to do more by their strength to be against wars in the world since wars destroy the lands and kill people which both belong to the nature；to encourage the society to build a new environment where female and male, human and nonhuman nature are equal and harmonious.
《 Float 》 , is my favorite the beauty of si brave strong, like the rui especially of tactful is resolute, like the outside of the meilanrui soft inside the beauty of si this person thing, my felling is self-contradict, is to dislike the but again and have to respect and admire is a person for having the character very much, loving two men in her whole life, but she didn't an is an understanding she understands the rare gift of a, that she will not love him;If she understands the rui especially, that she will not lose always is to be ungrateful to the rui especially of, she is just not to stop the rare gift of prince- a who make track for oneself's in a is just to think the characteristics that loves by herself that the rare gift of a have, she just does a gorgeous clothes, letting rare gift of a put on, being in love with him and fact is, she love just that her, I am to have to admire of, admire her strong, admire her to the persist of land, admire her ability under the education that that in environment under let go of before be subjected to the farmland stem live, admiring the speech that she can neglect the society but founding own life contain a few souls, an is her mother is a madam with expensive very able and gentle and soft typical model, is the person who she respect and admire most .But, mother typhoid for saving the person but ising infect, , is her more than ten in the last years favourite of person- a rare ability stands up in the adverse circumstances, have very greatly a part of reason is a rare gift of a .She the rare to a gift persists have a, is the meilanli .More than ten years that struggle together in, the meilanli has already become her life in the indispensability of a feel that the beauty of si is like a child, persisting to the thing that oneself want unusually, but to the thing that oneself own but disdain to on attend at try very hard to make the oneself happy, a push the happiness to leave constantly again, push the lover toward beauty of si is loving is a rare gift of a , but,a rare gift but don't want like the rui to especially say of, the rare gift of a is a gentleman, just wasing born in an and he inharmonious still uses the rules of the game of the old world life, will bump only beauty of si doeses not understand the a to hope the gift, so she loves him, think that exhausted whole wayses get him, but when she recognize pure he, she did not love him any beauty of si is a contradictory body, can have again who not is a contradictory body?She is in the life of road up all the way walk, be when she face the difficulty, she chooses the accolade, be when she face the responsibility, she chooses to carry, can be she face loving choice is, at first, he choose to hoodwink the oneself, being her to recognize finally pure, to face, but is already the hour already she, at incapable is a dint, will tell the oneself, tomorrow is new day, everythings will like tomorrow, the Tomorrow is another is all an in the whole story full of fire, be filled with the person of the will to enjoy most of, would be her this" Tomorrow is another day.".Was filled with the hope forever, be filled with the will to fight, can never give up, can never spirit, the most worthy of I , whenever I meet the difficulty, mood not good, I will tell the oneself then:" Tomorrow is another day.".The another in book make the female that me admire very, would be the meilanli .She is an outside soft inside just of female, she almost owned the whole virtue that female can if the rui especially says of, she is a that a handful of expensive madam that he saw is strong, she is patriotic, she uses her heart love nearby all her husband fight, she silent in the rear guard the hon, do the business of her what lies in one's power, be the north guy to beat in the city and she again soon about to deliver child, she still the town settle, being the next stem of the her body infirmity and nobodies to live soon didn't When the rice eat, she similar to beauty of si , let go of past education for be subjected to and sense of superiorities, trail weak of body next stem live, be she see the beauty of si kill a north guy, she did not be rattled, but help to bury the corpse, searching the money, wiping the blood stain, being the war finally end, north guy soldier whom she hate bitterly before arriving at her door request to look after and themselves also have no excessive food, she still fulfil her ability the ground helped them, because she hopes to also have the north guy woman of a good heart afar to her just at homing a rice of husband strong female, the but again is a such gentleness kind and persists the ground to believe the rare gift of beauty of si and a's, even someone see with own eyes they hug together, also persisting the ground to believe them, protection si knows perfectly well pain and sufferings that own body can't bear again to grow, but persist the ground to want to hope the gift to give birth to a child for the a again, end leave she loved the close relatives of the really too great, looking at themeilanli, make me thought of much more Chinese ancient times females of, they are also such dociles, work hard in spite of criticism, assist husband and bring up children, then silent unknownly old go to and depart from this the whole book, I is a rui for the person that like most is brave and persists, he can love the beauty of si so and deeply for more than ten years wants to protect the beauty of si , the doter si beauty, look after the beauty of si, let her everything feel happy, but the beauty of si says, again the time that eternal love also will dub out, but his love, drive beauty of si, drive rare gift of a , was dub out by the adherence that the si beauty is stupid heart, his daughter leaves him, his heart, return any further not to says, he has always been to have no that patience shear the ground pants and sew and like, then tells the oneself this is similar to lately, just deceive yourself as well as is ground, return and don't go to any further, even make allies, the top still stays the crack, is not originally any further that.《飘》，是我最喜爱的书。喜欢斯佳丽的勇敢坚强，喜欢瑞特的机智果断，喜欢玫兰妮的外柔内刚。对于斯佳丽这个人物，我的感觉是矛盾的，是讨厌却又不得不敬佩她。她是个非常有个性的人物，她一生中爱了两个男人，而她却没一个是了解的。如果她了解阿希礼，那她就不会爱他；如果她了解瑞特，那她就不会失去他。她一直以来是辜负瑞特的，她只是不停追寻着自己梦中的王子——阿希礼。她只是把自己爱的特点认为阿希礼有，她只是做了一件华丽的衣服，让阿希礼穿上，而后爱上他。而事实是，她爱的只是那件衣服。对于她，我是不得不佩服的，佩服她的坚强，佩服她对土地的执着，佩服她能在那中环境下放下以前所受的教育下田干活，佩服她能不顾社会上的言论而开创自己的事业。她生命有几个灵魂，一个是她的母亲。他的母亲是一位非常能干、温柔的典型贵夫人，是她最敬佩的人。可是，母亲为了救人而被传染伤寒，去世了。另一个，是她十几年来最爱的人——阿希礼。她能在逆境中站起来，有很大一部分原因就是阿希礼。她对阿希礼是异常执着的。还有一个，就是玫兰妮。在一起奋斗的十几年里，玫兰妮已经成为她生命中不可缺少的一部分了。我觉得斯佳丽就像个小孩子一样，对自己想要的东西异常执着，而对自己所拥有的东西却不屑一顾。一面在拼命让自己幸福，一面又不断地把幸福推离，把爱人推向深渊。斯佳丽爱的是阿希礼，可是，阿希礼却不要她。就像瑞特说的，阿希礼是个君子，只是生在了一个和他格格不入的时代。他还是用旧世界的游戏规则生活，只会撞得一鼻子灰。斯佳丽不了解阿希礼，所以她爱他，想尽一切办法得到他，而当她认清他时，她再也不爱他了。斯佳丽是个矛盾体，可又有谁不是矛盾体呢？她在生命的道路上一路走来，当她面对困难时，她选择迎接，当她面对责任时，她选择担负，可当她面对爱的抉择是，起初，他选择蒙蔽自己，当她终于认清，要面对时，却已为时已晚。而她，在无能为力时，就会告诉自己，明天是新的一天，明天一切都会好了，Tomorrow is another day。她在整个故事中，都是个充满生气、充满斗志的人。我最欣赏的，便是她的这句“Tomorrow is another day.”。永远充满了希望，充满斗志，永远不会放弃，永远不会绝望。这份精神，是最值得我学习的。所以，每当我遇到困难、心情不佳时，我便会告诉自己：“Tomorrow is another day.”。书中另一个使我十分佩服的女性，便是玫兰妮。她是个外柔内刚的女性，她几乎拥有了女性所能拥有的一切美德。正如瑞特说的，她是他所见过的少数贵夫人中的一个。她是坚强的，她是爱国的，她用她的心爱身边所有的人。当她丈夫打仗时，她在后方默默守侯，做她力所能及的事，当北佬打进城而她又快要临盆时，她依然镇定，当她身体虚弱而没人下地干活快要没饭吃时，她和斯佳丽一样，放下过去所受的教育和优越感，拖着虚弱的身体下地干活，当她看到斯佳丽杀了一个北佬时，她没有惊慌失措，而是帮着掩埋尸体，搜查钱财，擦拭血迹，当战争终于结束，她痛恨的北佬士兵来到她门前要求照顾而她们自己也没有过多粮食时，她还是尽她所能地帮助他们，因为她希望在远方也有一个好心的北佬女人给她正在回家的丈夫一口饭吃。如此一位坚强的女性，却又是如此的温柔善良和善解人意。她执着地相信斯佳丽和阿希礼，即使有人亲眼看见他们搂在一起，也执着地相信他们，保护斯佳丽。她明知自己的身体无法再承受生育的痛苦，却执着地要再为阿希礼生个孩子，最终离开了她爱了一辈子的亲人们。真的是太伟大了，看着玫兰妮，使我想到许许多多的中国古代女性，她们也是如此的善良，任劳任怨，相夫教子，然后默默无名地老去、死去。整部书中，我最为喜欢的人物就是瑞特。他勇敢、执着，他能那么深地爱着斯佳丽十几年不变。他想保护斯佳丽，宠爱斯佳丽，照料斯佳丽，让她事事称心，而斯佳丽却拒绝了。他说过，再永恒的爱也会有磨光的时候，而他的爱，是被斯佳丽，被阿希礼，被斯佳丽愚蠢的固执磨光的。他的心，死了。当他女儿离开他时，他的心，再也回不来了。他说过，他从来没有那个耐心把剪碎的裤子缝好，再告诉自己这就和新的一样，自欺欺人罢了。碎了就是碎了，再也回不去了，即使修好，上面仍然留有裂缝，再也不是原来那条了。瑞特是个复杂的人，他有良好的家世，但却仍和旧时代格格不入，他有锐利的眼睛，可以在乱世找到自己的处身之道，他对国家有热情，即使他明知必败无疑，却仍在最后关头入了军。他爱斯佳丽，但他更了解斯佳丽，所以他从不说，只是通过行动表达，而斯佳丽却从来不想去了解他。最后，他绝望了，一次又一次的失望使他再也没有勇气再去尝试，他累了。《飘》绝对是部值得再三品味的好书，文字优美，情节跌荡起伏、扣人心弦，虽然其中由于作者的主观因素，对于美国南北战争的评价并不客观和全面，但以文学角度来说，这绝对是一部绝世佳作，值得一看。备注：中文后几段英文好像没有翻译，宁外《飘》英文名应该是《go with wind》
可以往女性主义上靠 起码我当年是这样写的
论文题目即文章的题名，题目犹如“文眼”,能准确反映论文特定的核心内容，至关重要。下面是我带来的关于美国文学论文题目的内容，欢迎阅读参考!美国文学论文题目(一) 1. 从伊丽莎白和达西的爱情管窥英国人的婚恋观 2. 浅析永别了武器的艺术风格 3. 论傲慢与偏见中的金钱与婚姻 4. 通过《莎菲女士的日记》和《三个金币》比较 5. 弗吉尼亚.沃夫与丁玲的女权主义思想 6. 呼啸山庄中的爱与仇 7. 浅谈《最后一个莫西干人》的风景和种族文化冲突 8. 论《觉醒》中的象征主义 呼啸山庄中的环境分析 9. 论《觉醒》中的象征主义 10. 简爱的双重性----简爱眼中的女权主义与平等主义 11. 《双城记》中狄更斯的人道主义思想 12. 海明威作品中的女性形象 13. 乱世佳人中两位女性之对比 14. 苔丝悲剧及其成因 15. 对大卫•科波菲尔的性格分析 16. 论《了不起的盖茨比》中美国梦的破灭 17. 从《傲慢与偏见》看女性意识 18. 儿子和情人中人际关系探讨 19. 浅析《了不起的盖茨比》中美国梦的破灭 20. 黑暗的召唤--分析《麦克白》中女巫及其预言 21. 论《飘》的社会价值及斯嘉丽人物性格 22. 论《鲁宾逊漂流记》中的资本主义倾向 美国文学论文题目(二) 1、海明威战争小说中的人道主义分析 2、解读《老人与海》的主题思想 3、王子复仇记》主题分析 4、哈姆雷特之性格分析 5、论悲剧《李尔王》的艺术技巧 6、浪漫主义文学与新古典主义文学之对比研究 7、王国维的“出入说”与华兹华斯的诗论 8、由爱反映出的个性-《简.爱》中情爱的分析 9、浅析王尔德的文艺主张 10、托马斯.哈代-一个传统主义者还是现代主义者 11、苔丝：一个纯洁的女人 12、殖民地时期美国文学的特点 13、华盛.欧文-真正的美国文学之父 14、清教与美国文学 15、论马克吐温的艺术风格 16、论亨利詹姆斯的“国际题材” 17、美国现实主义文学运动的特点 18、美国梦与美国噩梦-试析《大人物盖茨比》 19、当代汉语文学与外国文学的联系 20、《章鱼》：有的放矢的一本小说 美国文学论文题目(三) 1. 价值观的碰撞-中美交流的根本冲突 2. 《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的个人主义 3. 早期美国现实主义小说初探 4. 自由之旅-析马克.吐温哈克贝里.费恩历险记 5. 浅谈哈代“性格与环境”小说中的“性格”和“环境”的关系 6. 海明威小说的叙述声音 7. 从嘉莉妹妹的形象看德莱塞的女性观 8. 《红字》中的海斯特?白兰形象解读 9. 《白鲸》的宗教意义透视 10. 《老人与海》中主人公圣地亚哥的命运新析 11. 从《永别了，武器》看海明威的写作技巧 12. 论海明威作品中的女性形象 13. 《欲望号街车》的幻想与现实的对立 14. 静水流深-----罗伯特?弗罗斯特诗歌 15. 《喧哗与骚动》的象征意义 16. 哈代小说中的自然主义 17. 《太阳依旧升起》中“迷惘的一代” 18. 白色和红色-----苔丝的双重象征色 19. 挣扎于“围城”中的悲剧人物-方鸿渐 20. 论《红字》中海斯特和丁梅斯代尔对爱情、罪恶、生活的态度 21. 关于斯佳丽的生活观 猜你喜欢： 1. 英美文学类论文范文 2. 浅谈英美文学论文 3. 英美文学论文范文 4. 英美文学方向毕业论文 5. 美国文化学术论文格式要求
这个题目的话，可以分阶段写。分为两条线，对比Scarlet在同一时间分别对这两个人抱有怎样的感情，又是怎样发展的。最后大体概括一下。可以从scarlet所看到的，ashley所看到的和bulter所看到的入手。
不强求，可有可无
不一定的 这个要看你写论文的类型 论文观点是不是要用图标和数据来说明
你是在问将图表插入word中的问题吗？ 可以在CAD中将图形保存为图像格式，比如bmp，jpg，然后插入word文档中。 利用题注，可以对图表自动编号，这样你写论文就方便了。
您好,如果是正规的论文，就必须，还要按照次序标号，也要在文中提到图表。如果不是正规的话，随便看看就可以了
最好有，你可以去问下指导老师
你好，这个具体要看你们学校对于论文的要求了，一般放在下方会比较好呢，希望我的回答对你有帮助，都是学生过来的。
but if so whatever even although not only..but also... perhaps actually though such as.. like... Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand Therefore, hence, thus, aordingly, consequently, as a result /For example, in other words
一般不要小标题。如题目特别大，可以加小标题，以什么什么为例。
是的
学术论文是某一学术课题在实验性、理论性或观测性上具有新的科学研究成果或创新见解和知识的科学记录；或是某种已知原理应用于实际中取得新进展的科学总结，用以提供学术会议上宣读、交流或讨论；或在学术刊物上发表；或作其他用途的书面文件。 学术论文应提供新的科技信息，其内容应有所发现、有所发明、有所创造、有所前进，而不是重复、模仿、抄袭前人的工作。 主要特点
科学性 学术论文的科学性，要求作者在立论上不得带有个人好恶的偏见，不得主观臆造，必须切实地从客观实际出发，从中引出符合实际的结论。在论据上，应尽可能多地占有资料，以最充分的、确凿有力的论据作为立论的依据。在论证时，必须经过周密的思考，进行严谨的论证。 创造性 科学研究是对新知识的探求。创造性是科学研究的生命。学术论文的创造性在于作者要有自己独到的见解，能提出新的观点、新的理论。这是因为科学的本性就是“革命的和非正统的”，“科学方法主要是发现新现象、制定新理论的一种手段，旧的科学理论就必然会不断地为新理论推翻。”（斯蒂芬·梅森）因此，没有创造性，学术论文就没有科学价值。 理论性 学术论文在形式上是属于议论文的，但它与一般议论文不同，它必须是有自己的理论系统的，不能只是材料的罗列，应对大量的事实、材料进行分析、研究，使感性认识上升到理性认识。一般来说，学术论文具有论证色彩，或具有论辩色彩。论文的内容必须符合历史唯物主义和唯物辩证法，符合“实事求是”、“有的放矢”、“既分析又综合” 的科学研究方法。
1、“合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于垒土；千里之行，始于足下”；“一屋不扫何以扫天下”。成功是一步步积累的。人要有韧性，要坚持。2、可以写身边平凡人的成功事迹。比如父亲上有老下有小养家糊口家庭幸福就很成功。成功无大小。
昏暗的台灯下，我凝视着这一杯茶，沸水一次又一次的冲击，让我感到了茶的清香。那苦涩中略微含着的一点甘甜，也被我贪婪的嘴给霸占了，眼的朦胧，勾勒出朦胧的记忆，可记忆却已不再朦胧。 作业之多“难为”了嬉戏之少，老师之严肃“阻抑”了欢笑之渺，压力之沉重，“造就”了在梦幻中的我们——成长的烦恼。打开厚重的回忆之书，那思绪点点，也许是不倦回眸的一些往事。 “初”来乍到，一个脆弱的我，被“敌人”瞄准了“弱点”猛开了一炮，那个不堪一击的我，在“血”场上牺牲了，可一个“睡里挑灯看卷，梦回铃响背诗”的我又一次站了起来。那段岁月，正在黑暗中迷茫的我，学习之余，有时我也找一席尚未枯黄的草地，有时也会是书桌前、窗台边，看伫立在远处的一排排树正在拼搏，为的只是能发出最后的一丝艳绿。那些是什么树？我无从得知，可这又有什么关系呢？只要它们是树，就足够了。当我看着它们发呆时，心里就会思绪万千，当我的眼睛重新回到树的时候，心情豁然开朗，压力荡然无存，转而投身于繁忙的学习之中。 似乎茶的清香已弥漫了“世界”，我的心情也随之沸腾起来。 我的拼搏，战胜了烦恼，战胜了一切，让那似乎是最后一丝艳绿，同样放出等同于盛夏的光彩。“少年不知‘烦’滋味”，可在这“山重水复”的转弯处时，有谁要是放松下来，等待你的便是“沼泽千里，棘丛万丈”。反之，若要是拼搏和毅力，等待你的便是“柳暗花明，青山绿水”了。莫非你还真要让烦恼化作青烟一缕，缠绕你的灵魂，让你烦闷，让你苦恼吗？ 若成长是一篇著作，那么烦恼便是藏在段落深处的错字；如果成长是一张白纸，那么烦恼便是附在背面的一个瑕疵。这些微小的东西似乎是似曾相识，似乎是一直打扰着我们，在成长的大自然中，过去那似微风抚面般的学习，现已被暴风雨般的学习和压力的进攻吹散在记忆的深处了。 双手已经感觉不到茶的温度了，弥漫在屋子里的清雾也悄然消失。更加用心地品味那“苦中有乐”的水，去品味成长的烦恼，“烦着烦着”，时光也“走着走着”，经历也“多着多着”，再一次去品味那茶，那“苦涩”似乎已随着温度、随着用心灵丈量的时间而荡然无存了……。踏过如歌的花季，走过如诗的雨季，忽然发现：以前的欢笑和悲伤，都已悄然放在旧时的枕边，孩提时眼中瑰丽的红霞，被晚归的大雁带走，眼中少了些顽皮天真的光彩。不知什么时候起曾经的琴棋书画、风花雪月已变成了柴米油盐、前程仕途，对于以前口中吟诵着的“夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏”，现在看来不过是强说愁而赋的新词墨了。然而，成长的代价却带给了我许多真实的烦恼…… 随着时光的飞逝，在现今社会、学校、家长三位一体的教导下，在每一个莘莘学子的心中打下了一个坚实的信念。若想实现自己的梦想，首先需要4个字———“出人头地”，所以便产生了一个浓郁的竞争氛围。世界上虽然没有常胜的将军，但是回想起自己那一次次的“滑铁卢”，失落之情便会慢慢袭上心头，特别是进入高三，面对这百舸争流的高考，以分数定前程的现实，一次失落便会带来一次新的烦恼。 轻狂年少的我在多次选举失败后掩卷沉思，为什么一向被老师评价全面发展的优秀学生竟会一次次错过同学们信任的一票，在那一段难忘日子里烦恼是我唯一的朋友。但是现实生活告诉了我，只要多一点谦逊，少一点自大，多一点爱心，朋友们温暖的手最终一定会向你伸来的，这一成长的烦恼却教会了我交往的艺术。 很多时候会觉得自己在生活中失去了什么，难道成长的代价如斯，竟不能保留住一份童稚的空气，就连那时眼中咸咸的泪，如今也被溶入了缕缕苦涩的烦恼，有人把这叫做成长中的历练。 不管自己的心弦是否会有涟漪般的颤动，以往的那种“一事能狂便少年”的豪气，已被尘封许久，纵然这使我们不再鲁莽，不再冲动，以一种淡漠冷静的目光看待事物，但是却带给我成长中许多烦恼。于是在历练中、在烦恼中，我们便多了一种气质、一种风度，这是成长的烦恼。 的确，成长的代价带给我们的许多烦恼就像是为自己通向成熟交纳的一份很重的税，但是我更喜欢一句歌词：“最近比较烦……我虽然烦，但却不混乱，我会静静长大……今年的“五.一”假期，我们去了乡下的外婆家。 外婆家有一间宽敞的房屋。在屋旁，总有一片新绿衬着的瓜架。种着些丝瓜，或是些黄瓜，那些手掌型的叶子，绿得青翠，或浓或淡。长长的藤顺着竹架，蜿蜒地向上爬，一直到屋顶。现在的瓜架上虽然并没有那些青青的瓜，但也有着不同的风格。青绿的叶，弯曲的藤，给整个房子镶上了没有雕琢过的天然花边。这样的装饰可比城市中高楼门前的石狮子来得亲切、质朴多了。 在屋子后边的一片空地上，还有几种花，凤仙、月季、映山红、大丽菊、鸡冠花，各种各样，依着季节顺序，红如火，粉如霞，白如雪……朴素中拥有着非凡气质。在这些花的旁边，还有一丛竹。青嫩的叶，笔挺的竿，互相交错着，投下一片翠绿的浓荫。这时候，还有几株小小的笋，露出尖尖的脑袋，好像一使劲儿，就会齐刷刷地从地底下探出头来。 鸡，农村人家中总要养几只的，外婆在院子里，垒上一个鸡窝，养了几只鸡。从院子里走过，肯定会看见一只母鸡和小鸡们奔跑。雄鸡高傲的挺着身子，俨然一位将军在阅兵，斗志昂扬；又如同一个尽职的大丈夫在保护着自己的家人，守护着自己的家园。 离房子不远处，有一条小河，清澈的水面上有几只鸭子，在欢快地嬉戏。时不时地把头伸进水里觅食，或是与同伴们嬉闹“嘎嘎——嘎嘎——”的叫声在水上回荡，即使旁边有人在洗衣、洗菜，也阻挡不了它们的欢乐。有几只蜻蜓也爱凑热闹，在水面上飞行着。河旁的苇絮飘飘悠悠的，似乎把小河笼罩在了一起。阳光下的小河，显得格外清澈，一阵微风拂过，水面上泛起了层层涟漪，波光粼粼的。 小河后就是大片大片的田地了。一行行排列的非常整齐。种 着些青菜、油菜、豌豆、罗汉豆等。远处还有一亩亩水田，可以看见一些农民们正在种秧苗，一排排秧苗随着微风慢慢飘拂。 到了黄昏，我们便把桌椅饭菜搬到院子里吃起饭来。这时，母鸡和小鸡们就都跑过来吃掉下的米粒。美丽的黄昏景象下，大家享用晚饭，闲话家常，绘成了一幅自然、和谐的田园风景画…… 乡村，田园，农家风光，这一切都成了一道独特、迷人的风景。1.立 志生活中常常可以看见，在同样艰苦的条件下，有的人萎靡不振，有的人却能一奋骥足。因为志气在其中起着重要作用。一个有坚定信仰和志气的人，他认为人生的全意义就在于为自己的志向作出不懈的努力。一些有志青年在别人叹气、泄气、游荡宴乐的时候，却收获着耕耘的硕果：上海青年潘德明用七年时间徒步环球旅行；炊事员曹家彬当上了空军学院的英语教师。通过刻苦自学而成为发明家、企业家、科学家的又何尝少啊！可谓：“有志者，事竟成。”艰苦的环境有利于磨练一个人的品格，激励一个人的斗志，增强一个人的能力。立业靠志气，志气是事业的脊梁。所以，每个想为国作出贡献的人，必须有一个坚定的志向。格言名句三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。（孔子） 志不强者智不达。（墨子） 老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。（曹操） 志当存高远。（诸葛亮） 有志者事竟成也。（范晔）穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。（王勃） 慷慨丈夫志，可以耀锋芒。（孟郊）治天下者必先立其志。（程颢） 心志之力，可称为人品行之中心力。（薛瑄）志不立，天下无可成之事。（王守仁） 青年应立志作大事，不可立志作大官。（孙中山）没有雄心壮志的人，他们的生活缺乏伟大的动力，自然不能盼望他们会有杰出的成就。（华罗庚）朝着一定目标走去是“志”，一鼓作气中途绝不停止是“气”，两者合起来就是志气，一切事业的成败者取决于此。（卡耐基） 抱负是高尚行为成长的萌芽。（英格利希） 抱负永远是一种欢乐，是一种如地产一般可靠的财产。（罗伯特•史蒂文生）雄心壮志是茫茫黑夜中的北半星。（勃朗宁） 壮志与热情是伟业的辅冀。（歌德） 立志是事业的大门，工作是登门入室的旅程。（巴斯德） 立志、工作、成功，是人类活动的三大要素。（巴斯德） 要向大的目标走去，就得从小的目标开始。（列宁） 确定个人志向，选好专业，这是幸福的源泉。（苏霍姆林斯基） 无目标而生活，犹如没有罗盘而航行。（拉斯金） 一个人如果胸无大志，即使再有壮丽的举动也称不上是伟人。（拉罗什夫科）“立志”在人间中国俗语中也有大量歌颂立志的警句，如“有志者事竟成”；“无志之人常立志，有志之人立志长”；“人穷不可志短”；“有志不在年高，无志空长百岁”。这些自然都是催人奋进的名言隽语，永远值得我们回味，并以之作为自己前进的动力。至于文人骚客，歌颂立志的诗歌更是不可胜数。曹操的“老骥伏枥志在千里，烈士暮年，壮心不已”，陶渊明的“精卫衔微木，将以填沧海”，李世明的“心随朗月高，志与秋霜洁”，刘禹锡的“莫道桑榆晚，微霞尚满天”，白居易的“怜君头早白，其志竟不衰”，杜甫的“非无江海志，潇洒送日月”，陆游的“壮心未与年俱老，死去猛犹能作鬼雄”，苏轼的“回狂澜于既倒，支大夏于将倾”等等，这些诗文为中华民族儿女树立凌支壮志，起到了不可估量的重大作用。马克思的伟大目标1835年8月，马克思就要在特利尔中学毕业了。毕业前夕，班里的同学都在谈择业的问题。有的想当官，有的想经商，有的愿意做医生，有的却爱上了神甫。马克思在他的毕业论文中却提出了一个崭新的思想。他在文章结尾部分写道：“我们选择职业所应遵循的主要指针，是人类的幸福……”老师为这篇闪耀着伟大思想火光的论文大为惊叹，在毕业证书上写下“思想丰富，理解深刻”的评语。马克思循着“寻找人类幸福”的伟大指针最终揭示了资本主义的本质，成为19世纪最伟大的思想家。毛泽东以天下为己任毛泽东从青少年时代起就立志救国，献身革命。他在中学念书的时候，同学们称他“身无分文，心忧天下”。他在离家求学前夕改写了日本西乡隆盛的一首诗留给父亲：“孩儿立志出乡关，学不成名誓不还；埋骨何须桑梓地，人生无处不青山”。1914年，毛泽东在长沙第一师范学习期间，全部费用只有169元钱，而且其中三分之一花在订报上，铺盖和衣服则非常简陋单薄。但他从不以此为念，常常和朋友互相勉励说，读书要有理想，要有“以天下为已任”的雄心壮志。他还与朋友们提出“三不谈”：不谈金钱，不谈身边琐事，在校学习期间不谈男女恋爱问题。他认为，改造国家，改造社会，对学问的需要太迫切了，一定要珍惜宝贵的青春，把时间和精力都花在有价值的事情上。“为了中中华民族之崛起”有一年暑假，周恩来到奉天城（今沈阳）东郊一个同学家里去做客。这位同学的祖父是一个很爱国的农村私塾先生，他带周恩来到附近的日俄战场遗址去参观。中国人民受列强歁侮的奇耻大辱，在周恩来幼小的心灵上种下了救国救民的火种。有一次，学校里的魏校长问同学们：“你们为什么要读书？”课堂里顿时寂静无声。停了一刻，一个同学毕恭毕敬地站起来回答说：“读书是为了寻求出路！”话音刚落，另一个同学说：“为了荣宗耀祖！”这时，一个同学霍地从座位中站起。他，浓眉大眼，昂首挺胸，大声回答道：“为了中华民族之崛起，腾飞于世界！”他，便是周恩来，当时，年12岁。范仲淹“先天下之忧而忧”宋代范仲淹有志于天下，他两岁便失去父亲，母亲贫困无依，就改嫁到长山一位姓朱的人家。范仲淹稍微懂事之后，知道了自己的家世，泣别了慈母，到南都学舍不分昼夜地苦读五年中间，竟然没有解开衣服好好地睡过觉。有时困倦已极，便用冷水冲洗一下头脸。他边稠粥都不够吃，所以常常忍饥挨饿熬到下午才吃饭。就这样，他勤奋学习废寝忘食，《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《乐》、《春秋》这六部《六经》之旨，便精通了，从而慷慨激昂地表达了以天下为已任的伟大志向，不仅提出了“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的伟大换负而且成为宋代有名的政治家、思想家、文学家。岳飞矢志报国北宋末年的民族英雄岳飞，正是在金人入侵的动乱年代里，立下了“还我河山”的壮志，他一生征战沙场，死而后已。当岳飞率兵屡败金兵，建有大功的时候，有人赠送美人以示慰劳岳飞说：“金兵未灭，难道是大将安乐的时候吗？”毅然将美女退了回去。宋高宗要为他建宅第、立家室，以褒奖他的赫赫战功，他又辞谢道：“金兵未灭，可以家为？”岳飞一生矢志不移，终于留下了千古美名。徐特立断指明志辛亥革命前夕的一天，徐特立在长沙修业学校向师生员工作时事报告。讲到帝国主义对中国的野蛮侵略，讲到软弱无能的清政府不能保护主权和人民，讲到中国的老百姓被歁侮、被屠杀……激昂悲愤之时，他拍案捶胸，声泪俱下。怱然，他猛地一个转身，跑到厨房取来一把菜刀，当、着师生们的面，“砰”的一声砍断了左手一节手指，顿时鲜血淋漓，溅染衣衫。接着，他用断指在白纸上写下八个血字：驱除鞑虏，恢复中华。听着徐特立演说的青年，顿时热血沸腾，群情激昂，呼声雷动。徐特立的断指壮举，很快传遍了长沙。李少石矢志不移李少石同志在大革命时受到马列主义的影响，参加了共产主义青年团。他立下的志向是：“神州遍地见红旗”。为了实现这个志向，他在广、香港、上海等地，艰苦工作，英勇斗争。他入过狱，身患肺病，受尽折磨。但他说：“雪山未阻征人路，霜狱能磨战士姿。”直到生命的最后一刻，他都在为共产主义理想而奋斗。陈胜的鸿鹄之志司马迁在《史记•陈涉世家》里给我们讲述了这样一个故事：陈涉少时，曾受人雇佣，替人耕种，心中并不满于这种处境，在垄上休息时，常感慨怅恨，有一回对同耕者说：“假如哪一天富贵了，不要忘了拉朋友一把。”同伴嘲笑他，“你现在替人耕种，地位卑微，还说什么富足呢。”陈涉长叹一声：“唉，燕雀怎能知道鸿鹄的志向呢？”陈涉后来在大泽乡和吴广发动起义灭秦，做出了惊天动地的壮举，若无佣耕垄上时埋在心里的一段鸿鹄大志，怎能想象后来的富足荣华？昔日曾嘲笑过陈涉的同伴，属于那一种安于现状不存“非分”之想，得过且过的大多数，若得不到陈涉的帮衬怕只有老死于田野。是什么造成这种天壤之别呢？关键恐怕并非在于两人智慧才能上的差距，而首先在于是否存了一份奋争的心，是否有一种改变现状的强烈欲望。陈涉曾说过这样一句话：“壮士不死则已，死即举大名耳。王侯将相，宁有种乎？”有这样的雄心壮志，有这样一种虽死不辞的精神及高度的自尊自信，则人在此种心志下激发出来的潜能，又岂是那些连梦都不做一个的瞌睡不醒的人所能比及的？确立远大理想，意味着事业成功了一半，此话并不过分。纵观古今中外，哪一个成大事业的人胸中没有超乎常人的志向？夫欲之人，不可能激起生活的层层浪花，无志之人不可能享受事业的种种辉煌。摘取王冠上的明珠哥德巴赫猜想一直被视作数学王冠上的明珠。两百多年来，有不少科学家试图征服它，并因此耗费了巨大的精力，都没有成功。陈景润上中学时，数学老师把它作为一则趣闻，告诉大家，陈景润听后，暗暗立志摘取这一明珠。他把它当作自己的事业。他拼命地积累知识，奋力地演算难题，草稿纸整麻袋整麻袋地装。最后终于用自己的智慧和意志的合力，移动数学群山，摘取了数学王冠上的明珠，发明了“陈氏定理”。朱买臣负薪立志西汉时期的朱买臣，年幼丧失父母，孤苦伶仃，靠卖柴度日。然而他人穷志不穷。他有志气，有抱负，决心刻苦学习，为民做事。妻子因为家穷以及朱买臣读书“恶习”不改，和他离了婚。朱买臣并不气馁，相反，更集中精力读书。由于他知识广博，汉武帝时，被拜这中大夫，后又出任会稽太守、主爵都尉，直至做到丞相长史，在当官司期间，他廉洁奉公，极负盛名。王充少年有志，终成大志我们还可以从东汉王充居贫贱而壮志凌云的故事中，获得很多启发。王充是东汉的大思想家，但他少时家境贫困。当孩子们都去捉鸟、捕蝉和爬树，兴致勃勃地去玩耍之果，王充却不去，而是努力学习认字写字，去学习儒家经典《论语》《尚书》。同时，他又不断修养自己的品德。后来，有机会去京师，拜班彪为师。他虽喜欢博览群书，但因为家境贫寒，无钱买书，便到洛阳卖书的地方去，去读人家所卖的那些书。他虽然穷得没有一亩地可以养身，但心情却比王公大人要舒畅；卑贱得没有一斗一石的俸禄，内心却如同俸禄万钟的人一样富有。后来，他做了官也不欣喜若狂，丢了官也不怅恨不已，安逸快乐之时不敢放纵自己的欲望，贫困潦倒之时，也不改变自己的志向，经过30多年的努力，他终于写出了名垂千古的《论衡》。左思立志，坚忍不拔西晋文学家左思，少年时，读子张衡的《两京赋》，受到了很大的启发，决心将来撰写《三都赋》。陆机听了不禁抚掌而笑。说像左思这样的粗俗之人。说像左思这样的粗俗之人，居然想作《三都赋》这样的宏篇巨著，简直是笑话。即使费力写成，也必定毫无价值，只配用来盖酒坛子而已。面对这样的羞辱，左思矢志不移。他听说著作郎张载曾游历岷、邛（今四川），就多次登门求教，以便熟悉当地的山川、物产、风俗。并广泛查询了解，大量搜集资料，然后专心致志，奋力写作。在他的房间里，篱笆旁，厕所里到处放着纸笔，只要想起好的词句，就随手记录下来，并反复修改。左思整整花费了十年心血，终于完成了《三都赋》。陆机在惊异之余，佩服得五体投地，只得甘拜下风。徐霞客“踏遍青山成大道”明代旅游家徐霞客，幼年便勤奋好学，博览图地志。由于明末政治黑暗，他不去做官，立志旅行，从22岁开始出游，前后经过32年，足迹北至燕晋，南达云贵和两广，名山大川几乎没有不到过的。在游历之时，他尝尽了千辛万苦，星月寒星之下，他露宿过；严格酷暑，他都未间断过；忍饥挨饿的境况，他常碰到。他常常拿着一根几尺长的铁棍，去登山，去探寻险境。城墙边，枯树下，点燃一堆柴草，借着火光就写他的游记。终于经过数十年的努力，以惊人的毅力，写出了千古奇书《徐霞客游记》。夙抱壮志，漫游世界20世纪30年代，上海青年潘德明，徙步（小部分靠自行车）环球派行，历时七年。潘德明出生在浙江湖州一个成衣匠家庭，他从小酷爱体育，“夙抱壮志，欲作世界漫游”。因此，他潜心钻研外语，阅读世界地理和旅游书籍，为环游世界作准备。1930年6月18日，《申报》报道：“中国青年亚细亚步行团”消息，潘德明闻讯后即报名参加，开始步行团有8人，及至越南，只剩他一人。旅行途中他历尽艰险，他曾三次遇虎，1932年初，他穿越1380里沙漠去利雅得时，因缺水而昏迷，幸遇一支骆驼队才获救。1937年7月，潘德明战胜艰难险阻，环游了40多个国家和地区，终于回到了祖国的云南省西双版纳。惩罚”实现了布特列洛夫（俄国著名化学家，1928－1986）少年时代在学校读书时，就对化学特别爱好，经常私自在宿舍里动手做实验。在一次，在实验的过程中发生爆炸，严厉的学监把他关进了禁闭室，还在他胸前挂了一块牌子，上面写着：“伟大的化学家”。讥讽和惩罚丝毫动摇不了布特列洛夫从事化学研究的伟大志向。经过不断的探索和努力，他终于在33岁的时候，提出了有机化合物的结构问题的创见，被人们誉为“伟大的化学家”。他默地说：“这个称号在20年前是对我的惩罚，现在却实现了。”化学家李比希实现诺言著名化学家李比希小学时，有一天，校长问他：“你将来打算干什么呢？”他响亮地回答说：“我想当一个化学家。”话音刚落，全班同学哄堂大笑。然而，就是这个被人取笑的孩子，坚持不懈地向着自己定下的目标前进，终于成了著名的化学家，获得了诺贝尔化学奖。航海家鲍迪奇美国数学家纳撒尔•鲍迪奇，从10岁起就到图书馆去刻苦攻读，博览群书，因而大器早成，14岁就成了一名精通航海和天文的学者。他立志要把自己的一生贡献给航海事业，自学了50多种语言，发现了当时航海权威穆尔的《航海实践》中80多条错误。经过多年实践，终于创造了“鲍迪奇航海法－依靠星体定位导航”。心理暗示的实验立志对成就事业的重要性，还可以从人的主观能动性，即精神因素的强大作用上得以透析。心理学家曾做过这样一个实验：事先告知一组被判死刑的囚犯，他们将不执行枪决，而是被刺破静脉，让血从体内流尽而死。然后将死囚蒙上眼睛，绑上双手，带入一个特定的房间坐定，拿针在他们的手腕上比划着轻刺一下（并非真正刺破血管），然后轻轻地拧开一旁的水笼头，让水一滴一滴往下滴。十几小时后，那一组囚犯先后停止了跳动。这样，囚犯在肌肉没有遭受任何损伤的情况下死去。这个实验说明了心理暗示能够对人的肌体产生何等巨大的作用。当然这是消极的作用。然而我们已经可以由此及彼，由反得正了。2.奉 献人生的意义到底是什么？怎样活着才算有意义？活着为自己还是活着为他人？这是每个人都要考虑的问题。“只要人人都献出一点爱，世界将变成美好的人间。”一曲《爱的奉献》之所以能久唱不衰，是因为它唱出了大家共同的心声。奉献与索取是一对矛盾，一心索取的人，贪欲永远得不到满足，再者，没有别人的奉献，自己又能索取什么？奉献是不计报酬的给予，是“有一分热放一分光”，是“我为人人”。奉献者付出的是青春，是汗水，是热情，是一中无私的爱心，甚至是无价的生命。因为有人奉献，社会的物质财富和精神财富才会不断增加，人类才会不断前进。奉献者收获的是一种幸福，一种崇高的情感，是他人的尊敬与爱戴，是自己生命的延长。
风一吹,鹅毛般的苇絮就飘飘悠悠地飞起来 ,把这几十家小房都罩在柔软的芦花里。缩句为：苇絮把小房罩在芦花里。【注】“风一吹”作状语，删掉；“鹅毛般的”作定语，删掉；“就”“飘飘悠悠地飞起来”作状语，删掉；“这几十家”作定语，删掉；“都”作状语，删掉；“柔软的”作定语，删掉。把字句结构，不能改变句意。愿对你有所帮助！
这个题目的话，可以分阶段写。分为两条线，对比Scarlet在同一时间分别对这两个人抱有怎样的感情，又是怎样发展的。最后大体概括一下。可以从scarlet所看到的，ashley所看到的和bulter所看到的入手。
1、 透过《傲慢与偏见》看现代社会爱情观2、生与死的抗争--《厄舍古厦的倒塌》主题解读3、浅谈“欧·亨利式结尾”及其文学影响4、从宗教角度解读简爱的多重性格5、从女权主义角度剖析《小妇人》中的乔6、 “英雄”的陨落--悲剧美学角度分析《老人与海》7、 从《菊花》中看女主人公Elisa实现自我价值的障碍8、奉献与宽容---浅析《双城记》中的仁爱精神9、 《格列佛游记》中对理性的反思与批判10、浅析《警察和赞美诗》的戏剧化特色11、一场失败革命的反思---论《动物庄园》中所表现的象征意义12、论詹姆斯·乔伊斯《阿拉比》的精神顿悟13、从后印象主义角度解读《到灯塔去》中的双性同体观14、 从中西方道德观差异谈《伊利亚特》与《封神演义》人物品德15、 韦伯《猫》中的女性主义英国文学毕业论文选题题目大全论文的题目是画龙点睛的神来之笔,是提纲挈领的综述概要。下面是我带来的关于英国文学 毕业 论文题目大全的内容，欢迎阅读参考!英国文学毕业论文题目大全(一)1. 《浮士德》的善恶冲突论2. 论《浮士德》思想体系的矛盾3. 论卢梭《忏悔录》的自审意识与超俗意识4. 济慈及其《夜莺颂》的美学魅力5. 欧洲社会的讽刺画卷——《唐璜》浅析6. 论雨果的人道主义思想7. 《巴黎圣母院》中的美丑对照原则8. 论《红与黑》中于连的形象9. 论司汤达小说心理描写的艺术10. 司汤达在现代小说史上的地位11. 成功与幻灭——拉斯蒂涅(《高老头》)与吕西安(《红与白》)之比较12. 巴尔扎克小说的现代 文化 意蕴13. 论《包法利夫人》14. 19世纪英国女小说家研究15. 《傲慢与偏见》的戏剧叙述16. 夏洛蒂·勃朗笔下的女性形象系统17. 《呼啸山庄》的叙述技巧与结构艺术18. 试析《简·爱》和《呼啸山庄》的情感模式19. 《呼啸山庄》与《金锁记》情感世界之比较20. 梅里美中短篇小说的艺术魅力21. 《茶花女》的悲剧艺术英国文学毕业论文题目大全(二)1. 茶花女与杜十娘比较2. 从蒙太里尼形象看《牛虻》的反宗教主题3. 论哈代小说中的新女性形象4. 莫泊桑、契诃夫、欧·亨利艺术风格之比较5. 论威尔斯的科学幻想小说6. 论《恶之花》的历史地位与意义7. 略论马克·吐温的艺术风格8. 易卜生《玩偶之家》娜拉形象9. 易卜生有肖伯纳的“社会问题剧”的异同论10. 19世纪俄国文学中“多余人”的形象11. 俄罗斯文学中的妇女形象12. 果戈理《死魂灵》的讽刺艺术13. 屠格涅夫笔下的女性形象14. 屠格涅夫的抒情手法15. 屠格涅夫与郁达夫比较研究16. 论陀思妥耶夫斯基的长篇小说17. 谈陀思妥耶夫斯基小说中的景物描写18. 陀思妥耶夫斯基与现代派文学19. “现代性”历史文化语境中的鲁迅与陀思妥耶夫斯基英国文学毕业论文题目大全(三)1. 古希腊神话 传说 中的文化精神2. 英雄符码及其解构——荷马史诗主要史诗主要形象论析3. 论《俄狄浦斯王》的冲突艺术美4. 论《美狄亚》在戏剧发展史上的重要意义5. 从古希腊到18世纪西方文学中人的观念6. 《埃涅阿斯纪》主题的原型意义7. 试论__伦理在西方文学中的演变8. 但丁与__文化9. 哥特式小说的原理与发展10. 中国武侠小说与骑士文学的比较11. 《堂吉诃德》的多重意义12. 论流浪汉小说的艺术特征13. 试论《威尼斯商人》的冲突艺术14. 《奥瑟罗》悲剧冲突艺术15. 论《李尔王》的人文主义思想16. 论《亨利四世》中的福斯塔夫形象17. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》与《西厢记》抒情艺术之比较18. 试论莎士比亚喜剧风格19. 莎士比亚悲剧风格的特殊性及其历史意义20. 论《汤姆·琼斯》人物刻画的美学原则美国文学方向论文选题论文的题目是一篇论文的灵魂，好的题目可以吸引人们的眼球。下面是我带来的关于美国文学方向论文选题的内容，欢迎阅读参考!美国文学方向论文选题(一)1. 从《在路上》看五六十年代美国社会价值观2. 评希思克利夫被扭曲的心路历程3. 试论马克·吐温短篇小说的幽默特色4. 惠特曼的死亡哲学5. 论《呼啸山庄》--原始古朴与文明理性的交错色彩6. 论《了不起的盖茨比》中“二元主角”手法的运用7. 透过小说《威廉·威尔逊》和《黑猫》看艾伦·坡的善恶观8. 从《飘》看内战对美国文学的影响9. 论《美国丽人》一片中人物的两面性10. 论海明威小说中的死亡主题11. 浅析艾丽丝·沃克的《紫颜色》12. 女性作家的共性13. 《倾城之恋》与《飘》的女权意识比较研究14. 《失乐园》 与《圣经》中撒旦形象的对比15. 《老人与海》与《鲁宾逊漂流记》的比较研究16. 哥特式风格在《弗兰克斯坦》中的体现17. 浅议反讽手法在《蝇王》中的运用18. 分析麦尔维尔《白鲸》中的象征主义19. 艾略特早期诗歌中的人物形象分析20. 《丧钟为谁而鸣》中的女性形象分析美国文学方向论文选题(二)1. 从《简爱 》看早期女权主义的理想和追求2. 十九世 纪英国小说家笔下的真、善、美3. 英国十 八世纪浪漫主义诗人的自然观4. Romanticism in Mark Twin's works5. 批评方法之我见 段燕6. 浅谈泰戈尔的生命 段燕7. 浅谈《红字》中珠儿形象的作用8. 论《 红字》中的道德主题9. 论海丝特·白兰的性 格发展10. 《红字》中象征手法的运用11. 论霍桑《红字》中“A”的象征意义12. 象征意向在《了不起的盖茨比》中的运用13. 论《了不起的盖茨比》的艺术特点14. 伍尔夫创作中的女权主义立场15. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的女权思想16. 伍尔夫女 性视角中的女性形象分析17. 流派研究18. 世纪美国浪漫主义与英国浪漫主义19. 超现实主义20. 魔幻现实主义21. Jane as a narrator and as a character22. Character Analysis of Nancy, the “criminal” in Oliver Twist23. Virginia Woolf and Modern Feminine Independence24. An Analysis of Charles Dickens' Great Expectation美国文学方向论文选题(三)1、 透过《傲慢与偏见》看现代社会爱情观2、生与死的抗争--《厄舍古厦的倒塌》主题解读3、浅谈“欧·亨利式结尾”及其文学影响4、从宗教角度解读简爱的多重性格5、从女权主义角度剖析《小妇人》中的乔6、 “英雄”的陨落--悲剧美学角度分析《老人与海》7、 从《菊花》中看女主人公Elisa实现自我价值的障碍8、奉献与宽容---浅析《双城记》中的仁爱精神9、 《格列佛游记》中对理性的反思与批判10、浅析《警察和赞美诗》的戏剧化特色11、一场失败革命的反思---论《动物庄园》中所表现的象征意义12、论詹姆斯·乔伊斯《阿拉比》的精神顿悟13、从后印象主义角度解读《到灯塔去》中的双性同体观14、 从中西方道德观差异谈《伊利亚特》与《封神演义》人物品德15、 韦伯《猫》中的女性主义16、 浅析《儿子与情人》中的心理冲突17、浅析中西方喜剧文化---以《武林外传》和《老友记》为例18、从女性主义看《傲慢与偏见》中的女性形象19、《瓦尔登湖》中自然主义的现实意义20、 从男性角色解读《简爱》中的女性反抗意识猜你喜欢：1. 英美文学方向毕业论文2. 文化方向论文题目3. 英美文学方向论文4. 美国文化学术论文格式5. 美国文化学术论文格式要求
你好！ 请参考：《飘》是美国当代女作家玛格丽特•米切尔的一部十分优秀的长篇小说，作品以美国的南北战争为历史背景，深刻地描绘了那一个特定的历史时期美国社会的真实图景。小说自1936年出版发行后，受到了读者的一致好评，经久不衰。作品中的女主人公郝思嘉也一度成为美国人民心目中理想的妇女形象。作者着力刻画郝思嘉这一形象，使其形象光彩夺目，充满传奇色彩，自其诞生半个世纪以来，她的魅力仍不减当年，成为世界文学史中一颗璀璨夺目的明珠。本文分析了这一艺术形象性格形成原因，揭示了其性格的复杂性，郝思嘉这一艺术形象是现实主义与浪漫主义的相结合,交织了坚强,叛逆和痴情.并探讨了这一艺术形象魅力经久不衰的原因。【关键词】郝思嘉;坚强 ;叛逆; 痴情 希望可以帮到你！