Rise and fall of the British EmpireIn human history, once successively appeared many "powers", such as the ancient Greece and Rome, Britain, France and the United States today, etc. In these powers, England is the only ever established a single world hegemony countries, other countries are either regional powers, or once shared world hegemony with other country. From the 19th century, Britain have completely established the hegemony of advantages in the global scope, almost lasted for a century. However, being called "day falls empire", Britain will never escape the fate of dominating a century later, Britain began gradually to decline and become a second-tier national. Former radiance, although never to return, Britain for the world influence really should not be neglected, it involves political, economic, cultural and other aspects. For Britain's rise and fall, scholars always have different views.
建议选择文学方面的题材比较好些,我就是英语专业毕业生,当时我选择的是西方文化方面,材料比较少。但是如果要想拿到优秀论文建议最好别选文学,这个没有什么新意,而且也许会有许多人选材一样。若是不准备拿优秀论文,文学题材是一个不错的选择。
英语专业毕业论文,20分就打发啦?毕业论文还是自己写吧,写的过程也是种学习,你能学到很多的,好好努力吧!祝你好运!
我自己都在愁呢,800字是吧,30号交是吧,省省吧好吧
英语专业毕业论文,20分就打发啦?毕业论文还是自己写吧,写的过程也是种学习,你能学到很多的,好好努力吧!祝你好运!
合适的选题可以保证写作的顺利进行,提高研究能力。选题是论文实践的第一步,需要积极思考,适当的选题能够使论文写作过程进行得比较顺利。
选题的重要性
1、选题能决定论文的阅读价值。导师在某一方面的知识面是很广的,研究也是有深度的,所以如果对新的有价值的选题肯定特别有兴趣。
2、选题能够规划文章的方向、角度和规模,弥补知识储备的不足。对于所搜集的资料进行整理,加固积累,加深理解,对于分散的思想进行选择、鉴别和几种,最后对文章进行整体轮廓的勾勒。
3、合适的选题可以保证写作的顺利进行,提高研究能力。选题是论文实践的第一步,需要积极思考,适当的选题能够使论文写作过程进行得比较顺利。
4、考虑写作过程。在确定选题的时候虽然有些新颖的观点固然可以吸引到是的眼球,但是有的学生提出的新观点水平太高,可是学生的知识储备不够,语言表达得也不精练、准确、专业,结果弄巧成拙。也有的学生提出的观点自己在论证时就感觉到不是很可信。
选题时的注意事项
1、查阅文献看别人怎么做。
2、资料是否充足。
3、在选择较具争议性的研究题目之前需慎重考虑。
4、调查您的研究题目研究是否未被研究过。
5、要充分考量自身的能力问题。
6、选择您喜爱的研究题目。
7、时间条件和导师指导条件也是选题时需要考虑的因素。
这个问题是在考工业革命的影响,你就从影响方面论述就可以了。例如工业革命产生了工厂制度,这样会使家中的男子去工厂工作而非从事原有的农业畜牧业,甚至有的工厂还出现了女工,展开论述即可
你准备写英国历史吗?需要有个大范围才能定具体题目。
可以写美国的杰斐逊总统与美国的扩张
The importance of family education Family education on the issue since ancient times by people's concern, but as a subject to study in China in recent years is also the matter. This is the development of the times, the demand, the National necessary to improve the overall quality of the issues involved. Here with the parents of the importance of family education, the aim is to the family and society, the education sector to shoulder the common task of educating the next generation. The education is a system of education works here include a family education, social education, collective (Tuoyouyuansuo, school) education, the three interrelated and organic combination of mutual influence, interaction and mutual constraints The education project from which one can, but in this project, family education is the foundation of all education. The former Soviet Union educators famous Su Huomu Belinsky transferred to a child than marble, he said, to shape this into a marble statue of need six sculptor: 1 family, 2 schools, 3 children of the collective; 4 child; books; 6 occasional factor. From the order, the family was included in the first place, can see the family in shaping children in the course of a very important role in the hearts of the educators occupy a position. For this reason parents understand the importance of family education is very necessary. First, family education is the starting point for education and basic point Family education generally refers to the family of parents and adult children of minors education process. Their educational objectives should be: the child into the community to accept collective education (kindergarten, school education) prior to guarantee the physical and mental health development of children, to accept the kindergartens, schools of education to lay a solid foundation. The child for admission into the school, with kindergartens, schools to moral, intellectual, physical, the United States, the various aspects of comprehensive development. Education is the focus of moral education mainly among children good moral quality and develop good habits mainly habits include: living habits, labor practices, learning habits, the church children how to learn "life." As a result of family education in the family, and kindergartens, schools of education, social education, compared with the following characteristics of these features so that family education to become the starting point for education and basic point is by no other educational advantages. (A) family of early education The family is the cradle of life of children, who are receiving education after the birth of a venue that is the first class life; parents are children's first teachers, that is, the Enlightenment division. Therefore, parents of children by the application of early education the most. Generally speaking, after the birth of a child after three years of development, access to early childhood, from the 3-year-old…… 6-year-old is preschool, which is said in the early stages of education, this is the physical and mental development of an important period. China's Gu Yan: "Cang, with the Cang, with the yellow, yellow." Childhood is gradually nurture life with the beginning of many basic human capacity is a stage of this age, such as language, and some basic moves Living habits, and so on, the character is gradually taking shape. . psychologists Bloom, a person's intellectual development if his 17-year-old regarded as the level reached 100 percent, then 4 years old when it reached 50 percent. 4-8 years old and a 30% increase ,8-17-year-old also won 20 percent. This shows that children in the 5-year-old former intelligence is the fastest growing period, the early intellectual development is the best, if parents in this period by the implementation of good family education, early child will be the key to intellectual development. Since ancient times, many people with lofty ideals, celebrities in the early years of fruitful period by a good family education is their future become an important cause. For example, the German poet, playwright Goethe's become, effective early education in the family. Goethe 2-3 years old, his father hold on to the outskirts of the field visit to observe nature, culture Goethe's observation capability. 3-4 years old, his father taught him to sing, the songs back, said a fairy tale, and we intend to let him in the face of public lectures, training his speaking ability. These are awareness education so that young Goethe optimistic, progressive, happy to think, be good at learning. Goethe-8-year-old can use, Germany, Britain, Italy, Latin, Greek reading books, 14-year-old wrote the script, the 25-year-old with a month's time wrote a famous poem in Europe, "The Sorrows of Young Werther . " Another example of ancient "and his son calligrapher," Wang Xizhi's known for, Wang Xianzhi, there have been a number of 1350 Edison invented the great inventors, the generation of literary star Guo Moruo, Mao Dun and other celebrities of the growth process that the family education in the early intellectual development is very important . Instead, the period of childhood are not good family education and intellectual impact on the normal development of many of the examples is. Such as India, "Langhai" Ka Mala, who was Diao to the wolf, when 8-year-old was found, but their living habits with the same people, their living habits and almost like a wolf, limbs, crawling, eating raw meat, day V Night, Later, a man-made training, two years before standing, after six years can be like walking Xiangren, four years learned to six words, in his 17-year-old, the intellectual level reached only 3-year-old child's level. According to "China Women" revealed that China's Nanjing City Xingma one of the workers suffering from mental and psychological diseases, Shenpa children persecuted by the people, will own three children from small lock at home, people so that they contacts with the outside world, has a long Up to 10 years, resulting in the children mental retardation, speech delay, compared with their peers, intellectual capacity and very different life, near idiots, so the family can not be neglected the role of early education, (B) family education continuity of family education second characteristic is the continuity. After the birth of a child, from small to large, almost 2 / 3 of time living in the family, Zhaochaomumu, all the parents in the education. Such education is the intentional and unintentional, planned and unplanned, consciously and unconsciously, are carried out, no matter what, in what time education, parents are in their own words and deeds at any time affect their children's education . Such education of children living habits, moral conduct and behaviour and so on in the style of conversation kept to influence and demonstrations, the subtle influence of the considerable role, accompanied by a person's life can be said to live to old to learn the old, some Parent educator again called for life teachers. This life of the education often reflects a family's Family Style, Family Style is good or bad often have to continue for several generations, or even a dozen, dozens generation, and this Family Style often with family members engaged in the employment-related . Such as: Xinglin family "," Pear Orchard House, "" family education ", etc. At the same time Family Style also reflects a family's style of study, study, good or bad is often the continuation of many generations, a dozen people, several dozens of generations . As in modern China, Wuxi people Yan Gong added-not "countries selected in the Museum", statistics from 2003-Shunzhi Branch to Guangxu 30 years Bing Xu Jia Chen Branch, the champion of 114 people, including his son by the first brothers Shuzhileishi Absolutely not, such as Suzhou Miao, Wu and Pan Sanxing, Changshu Weng, both surnamed Jiang, Chen Haining, Zhejiang, check the two surnames. See, family education is often the continuity of personnel groups have an important impact on the rise. This Situation. Ancient and modern times quite prominent in the contemporary with the development of science, and social needs of the unemployed increased, the broad people's careers, a family member can not have all engaged in the same work, but many see this situation That some family members work frequently appears in the results, be commended, but some family members one after another crime. This is a continuous education and family have great relations. (C) family education authority Family Education is the authority of parents in their children on their elders reflected by the power and power. The existence of the family, parents and children identified the blood relationship, upbringing, emotional, moral and ethical children in the living needs of the elderly parents have great dependence, family members and the fundamental interests of consistency, have decided The father of each of their children a greater role in the constraints. Parent education was easier to accept and submit to the children, parents and reasonable use of this feature, the children good moral character and habits formed the usefulness, for child care, in particular, is the case. Child care and other children in playing the game, when disputes arise when parents are often invoked to confirm their own speech act is right, if they like to say: "My father is saying this." Or "My mother is So do. "And so on. Children of parents in the eyes of the authority decided to accept the child how to treat the nursery schools and community education. The relationship between children and parents, the child is the first to face an important social relations. In this relationship, almost embodies the moral social ethics in all aspects, if such a relationship in the formation of cracks and defects, the children then to the community, in a variety of relationships will be reflected. Therefore stressed the importance of parental authority, but also because the children of parents in childhood has always played a dual role: the safety of children is not only the survival of protected persons, but also a life of the Wizard of Enlightenment. The effects of parental education, depends on the extent to establish the authority of parents, foster parents must be authoritative Built on respect for children on the basis of personality, rather than the feudal patriarchal system, parents are wise to understand the importance of establishing authority, but also know how to establish the authority does not rely on repression and force, subjective assumptions, but the method used Gangrouxiangji. Both parents in the education of their children's attitude on the first concerted and coordinate with each other, should be wide, wide, it should be strict martial law, in front of their children establish a kind of dignity and image, so that parents accept their children's education. (D) of the infected family education Parents with children between the blood relationship and kinship between the natural and close, making the parents of the children have strong feelings on the role of infection. Children on the demeanour of the parents can often Xinlingshenkuai to intelligence-intelligence. In dealing with in and around the side of the relationship between matter and the issue of children on the attitude of parents is very easy to resonate. In the happy parents, the children will take part in joy, the parents showed irritability and Menmenbuyue, the child's emotions can easily be affected, even young children as well. If the parents lack of rational and emotional, hot temper, will enable blind children to absorb its weaknesses. Some parents in dealing with unexpected incidents, show panic anxiety, surprise, the impact on children is not good if the frightened parents the same, steady firm and children in distress will also calm the situation calmly, so the quality of child psychology training Play a positive role. (5) timeliness of family education Family education process, parents are parents of children in the family of the individual acts of education than kindergarten, school education should promptly. As the saying goes:知子莫若父, that women Morrow home. Overnight between parents and children, their situation can be said to be well known to the children was slightly changed, even a look, a smile can make parents Xinlingshenhui, so as parents through their children's every move, his every word and deed can make the best of At this very moment of their psychological state, found the child on the existing problems, timely education, timely corrective, not the problem overnight, so that bad habits in the embryonic stage of the eradication. And kindergartens, schools, teachers faced with dozens of children, only for the children of this age stage for general education, that is, education groups, because of time and energy constraints, it is impossible to take care of each child's characteristics, Prone to the phenomenon of loss, or even to take care of the children of teachers and the poor do not have a sense of trust, and parents could guide their children promptly correct understanding. So parents of children to the correct family education so that children can enter kindergarten before forming a good habit, to accept collective education has laid a good foundation, can make up for the lack of mass education. Second, a good family education is the 21st century created the necessary conditions for personnel "China's 1990s development program for children" in the specified: "Today's children are the masters of the 21st century, child protection and the bottom-up development is to improve the quality of the population base, which is a prerequisite for development. The healthy growth of children Related to the future and destiny of the motherland. Improve the quality of the entire nation, from the start with children. "And:" In 2000 to make 90 percent of children (under the age of 14) of the parents to varying degrees, master conservation, education of children of knowledge. "This Top targeted the parents shoulders for the state created the heavy responsibility of the 21st century talents. Can this generation of children training to become Dezhitimei the all-round development of people, this country is Houjiyouren relationship to the Bainiantaiji. Fu-Lu Bell also said: "The country's fate is not so much lies in the hands of those in power, we might as well have said to be in the hands of his mother." This sentence is very philosophical, it profoundly understand the parents pick in the education of their children in The role played by. Parents should first clear direction of education and national interests, the people's request in line with the principle, the child can not be regarded as private property, it is necessary to establish the idea of the country, correct educational purposes. China's 21st century is what the situation, with the words of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, to make our country in the middle of the 21st century to achieve the level of moderately developed countries, per capita income reached 4,000 . dollars, in gross national product amounted to 6 trillion . dollars. The 21st century should be a good ideologies and noble moral character, and improve the psychological quality, positive spirit of cooperation with others, strong adaptability, Chikunailao the comprehensive development of the new generation. If the 21st century do not have such a group of high-quality builders is very difficult to complete this great, with such a quality is not overnight can do, and a good family education training is a prerequisite for high-quality people. Third, a good family education is a catalyst to optimize the children hearts Children from infancy into childhood, with age, from the family environment will eventually enter the small community, contact with the crowd outside the home, things. Lee Jia Choue those in society from time to time to enter the child's perspective, adults take isolation tactics will not work, because in the family video from different angles will continue to reflect the reality in today's society, issues both positive and negative have The. Children, especially young children lack a rational ability to distinguish right from wrong, but sensitive than adults have the feeling of capacity. They occurred around the kind of terrible things, sensitive, and this sensitivity training is the ability to rationally distinguish between a good basis, as parents should take advantage of this extension, help the children feel in this capacity on the basis of , The development of the social life of the ability to identify and psychological capacity, social filter information, optimize the hearts of young children. If parents in their daily life can be for young children is not strong capacity to accept the characteristics specific to seize the day-to-day chores, help children understand the community in identifying the Shishifeifei, specifically so that they feel Lee's bright side, Experience to the ugly despicable, can help children enhance the Yangshan Chuxie sense of justice, thus resist the dark side of the ugly soul of the child erosion. For example, today's video into the urban residents in almost every family, the children almost every day to deal with them, it can be said is not out of their homes, Bianzhi the world. Which can be received from all over the world all kinds of information. There are political situation, scientific and technological progress, ordinary people of Sushi, from which you can learn a lot of knowledge and understanding of major domestic and international events, both within and outside small home. It is inevitable that some homicide violence, obscene absurdity of the lens Yingru child's eyelid. Parents should address these issues timely guidance, to improve their children's ability to identify, we need to keep their own perceptions of behaviour, for their children establish a positive image, optimizing the hearts of children, the prevention of child make mistakes, and even violations of law and discipline. Family to work in this area, help small and stability of the environment. The family is society's cells, with healthy cells, can we have a sound body, the sick cells, the body will cause disease. As an ancient saying goes: "body repair and then home-and-then-State governance, rule of the then-world", "Qijia, the country, the world-the" point of view is that this truth. For this reason parents do a good job in optimizing the work of children's mental stability and social, stability and national power in ages. In short, as parents to the importance of family education fully and conscientiously do a good job in their children's education, make good parents responsibilities and obligations for the country to train qualified personnel in the building.
I have no idea!My English is not good!but your English is very good!Believe in yourself!I wish you a success!
英语专业论文格式规范 A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms (题目:二号,黑体,加粗,居中,除了英语小词外,其他单词首字母都要大写;另外:除了题目外,论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”) (学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名(小四号宋体字,加粗),依次排印在论文题目下,上空二行,居中) 【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of …… (英文摘要:上空二行;题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号;采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,不加粗;单倍行距。) 【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese (英文关键词:题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,加粗,两个单词的首字母要大写,置于粗体方括号【】内,顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用任何其他标点符号,采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,不加粗,除了专有名词外,其他单词的首字母不大写,各单词之间用分号“;”隔开,分号之后空一格;最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号;单倍行距。) 1. Introduction (顶格,除了第一个单词及专有名词外,其他单词首字母都不要大写;标题最后不用任何标点符号,上空两行) In both English and Chinese, …. So, this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999). (段落第一行缩进4个英文字符;夹注的标注法:出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系;注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号,时间、页码等的标注法;另外,汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现,不能出现汉语姓氏;夹注出现在标点符号之前) 2. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English, …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don’t know。我不知道。 (2) I am not a poet. 我不是诗人。 (正文中的例子以(1),(2)…为序号排列,直至最后一个例子;而①, ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号) 3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms The characteristics of English idioms (正文章节序号编制:章的编号:1. ,2., 3.,…;节的编号:…,…;小节的编号为:, …。小节以下层次,采用希腊数字加括号为序,如(i),(ii)…;之后再采用字母加括号,如(a), (b),…;每章题目左顶格,小四号字,加粗;每节(及小节以下)题目左顶格,小四号字,不加粗但要斜体;所有章节的题目都单独一行,最后不加任何标点符号) …. In conclusion, …. The characteristics of Chinese idioms …. Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following examples (注意此句中夹注的另一种写法): (9) We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. (10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose it. …. The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese idioms … (i) …. …. (ii) …. …. 4. Conclusion …. Bibliography (References) (小四号,加粗,后面不加任何标点符号) Sanved, ed. The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C]. New York: OUP, 1981. 一、英语论文的标题 一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为(论文其他部分行距同此)。 就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为,以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期;各行左边上下对齐,并留出左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。 二、英语论文提纲 英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。 三、英语论文正文 有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。 四、英语论文的文中引述 正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范格式分述如下。 1.若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如: The divorce of Arnold's personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9). 这里,圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名);阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成);作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号;句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。 2.被引述的文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开,如下例所示: Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor, and his “Democratic Vistas” is an admirable and characteristic diatribe. And if one is sorry that in it Whitman is unable to conceive the extreme crises of society, one is certain that no society would be tolerable whoses citizens could not find refreshment in its buoyant democratic idealism.(Chase 165) 这里的格式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起;二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。 3.如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如: points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate between evolutionary theory and biblical creationism”(9). 值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。 4.如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最后一点表示句号,置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来,应避免在引文开头使用省略号);点与字母之间,或点与点之间都需空一格。如: Mary Shelley hated tyranny and“looked upon the poor as pathetic victims of the social system and upon the rich and highborn...with undisguised scorn and contempt...(Nitchie 43). 5.若引文出自一部多卷书,除注明作者姓和页码外,还需注明卷号。如: Professor Chen Jia's A History of English Literature aimed to give Chinese readers“a historical survey of English literature from its earliest beginnings down to the 20thcentury”(Chen,1:i). 圆括弧里的1为卷号,小写罗马数字i为页码,说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多使用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外,书名 A History of English Literature 下划了线;规范的格式是:书名,包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线,或用斜体字;其他作品,如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出,如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。 6.如果英语论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品,除注明引文作者及页码外,还要注明作品名。如: Bacon condemned Platoas“an obstacle to science”(Farrington, Philosophy 35). Farrington points out that Aristotle's father Nicomachus, a physician, probably trained his son in medicine(Aristotle 15). 这两个例子分别引用了Farrington的两部著作,故在各自的圆括弧中分别注出所引用的书名,以免混淆。两部作品名均为缩写形式(如书名太长,在圆括弧中加以注明时均需使用缩写形式),其全名分别为 Founder of Scientific Philosophy 及 The Philosophy of Francis Baconand Aristotle。 7.评析诗歌常需引用原诗句,其引用格式如下例所示。 When Beowulf dives upwards through the water and reaches the surface,“The surging waves, great tracts of water, / were all cleansed...”(). 这里,被引用的诗句以斜线号隔开,斜线号与前后字母及标点符号间均需空一格;圆括弧中小写的1是line的缩写;21不必写成1621。如果引用的诗句超过三行,仍需将引用的诗句与论文文字分开(参见第四项第2点内容)。 五、英语论文的文献目录 论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其格式须注意下列几点: 1.目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。 2.目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为,不必留出更多空白。 3.各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。 4.各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。 现将部分较为特殊的条目分列如下,并略加说明,供读者参考。 Two or More Books by the Same Author Brooks, Cleanth. Fundamentals of Good Writing: A Handbook of Modern Rhetoric. NewYork: Harcourt, 1950. ---The Hidden God: Studies in Hemingway, Faulkner, Yeats, Eliot, and Warren. New Haven: Yale UP,1963. 引用同一作者的多部著作,只需在第一条目中注明该作者姓名,余下各条目则以三条连字符及一句点代替该作者姓名;各条目须按书名的第一个词(冠词除外)的字母顺序排列。 An Author with an Editor Shake speare, William. The Tragedy of Macbeth. Ed. Louis B. Wright. New York: Washington Square, 1959. 本条目将作者 Shakespeare 的姓名排在前面,而将编者姓名(不颠倒)放在后面,表明引文出自 The Tragedy of Macbeth;如果引文出自编者写的序言、导言等,则需将编者姓名置前,如: Blackmur, Richard . The Art of the Novel: Critical Prefaces. By Henry James. New York: Scribner's, . 如果引言与著作为同一人所写,则其格式如下例所示(By后只需注明作者姓即可): Emery, Donald. Preface. English Fundamentals. By Emery. London: Macmillan, . A Multivolume Work Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed. Geoffrey Keynes. 4 vols. London: Faber, 1928. Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed. Geoffrey Keynes. . London: Faber, 1928. 4 vols. 第一条目表明该著作共4卷,而论文作者使用了各卷内容;第二条目则表明论文作者只使用了第2卷中的内容。 A Selection from an Anthology Abram, M. H.“English Romanticism: The Spirit of the Age.” Romanticism Reconsidered. Ed. Northrop Frye. New York: Columbia UP,. 被引用的英语论文名须用引号标出,并注意将英语论文名后的句点置于引号内。条目末尾必须注明该文在选集中的起止页码。 Articles in Journals, Magazines, and Newspapers Otto, Mary L.“Child Abuse: Group Treatment for Parents.” Personnel and Guidance Journal 62(1984): 336-48
西方工业革命对近代中国的影响
新罗马帝国的崛起
你要的是这个吗?外国文学论文论题1.重读《美狄亚》2.重释列那狐形象3.重评希斯克厉夫(《呼啸山庄》)4.对《日瓦戈医生》的再认识5.解读凯尔泰斯·伊姆雷的《无命运的人生》6.解读君特•格拉斯的《剥洋葱》7.解读君特•格拉斯的《比目鱼》8.解读君特•格拉斯的《母鼠》9.解读劳伦斯的《儿子与情人》10.解读埃尔夫丽德·耶利内克的《钢琴教师》11.解读海明威的《老人与海》象征内涵12.解读雷马克的《西线无战事》13.解读亨利希•伯尔的《莱妮和他们》14.希腊神话中的女神形象15.简论契诃夫笔下的女性世界16.屠格涅夫笔下的农民形象17.狄更斯小说中的儿童形象18.陀思妥耶夫斯基作品中的父亲形象19.君特·格拉斯小说中的诗歌21..塞林格《麦田里的守望者》中的主人公霍尔顿·考尔菲德的形象分析22.探析《钦差大臣》的狂欢化23.从《小癞子》看流浪汉小说结构模式24.论《断头台》的复调性(艾特玛托夫)25.分析杜拉斯的《情人》的叙事技巧26.如何理解困扰当代西方的“荒诞”观?27.关于西方现代派文学中人的异化问题28.从悲剧《禁闭》看萨特的哲学思想29.论萨特的《局外人》的现代意识30.奈保尔的“殖民地文学”反映了被殖民者怎样复杂的思想?31.论卡夫卡对现代派文学创作的贡献。32.《钢琴教师》中主人公埃里卡的自残说明了什么?33.解读迪伦马特的《老妇还乡》的现实意义。34.谈谈米兰·昆德拉的《不能承受的生命之轻》的哲学启示。35.论君特•格拉斯小说的忏悔情结36.关于勒·克莱齐奥①勒·克莱齐奥与中国②勒·克莱齐奥创作中的乌托邦情结③勒·克莱齐奥创作的文化解读④勒·克莱齐奥作品的叙事艺术38.布克奖、俄语布克奖39.果戈理与中国(果戈理诞辰一百周年)40.从拉斯柯尔尼科夫的犯罪心理结构看潜意识的作用41.中世纪文学与基督教的关系42.堂吉诃德与哈姆雷特形象比较研究。43.试论巴尔扎克的世界观与创作方法的矛盾。44.陀思妥耶夫斯基创作中的宗教问题研究。45.卡夫卡小说中的异化主题46.莎士比亚喜剧中的女性形象47.论《俄狄浦斯王》的冲突艺术美48.《亨利四世》中的福斯塔夫形象49.《傲慢与偏见》的戏剧叙述50.《呼啸山庄》的叙述技巧与结构艺术51.劳伦斯小说艺术的现代倾向52.从《愤怒的葡萄》看斯坦倍克与基督教文化53.论马尔克斯《百年孤独》中的孤独意识54.茨威格小说人物精神世界探幽55.卡夫卡及其作品中的荒诞意识56.论福克纳短篇小说的乡土情结57.萨特存在主义“境遇剧”与自由58.艾特玛托夫小说中的神话模式 60.沉默与爆发的魅力——试论苔丝悲剧中的性格因素61.从海丝特的悲剧看《红字》对清教思想的批判62.中西文学中的人文精神63.探析“雷雨”的审美内涵--奥斯特洛夫斯基《大雷雨》与曹禺《雷雨》之比较64.希腊神话与中国神话比较研究65.东西方戏剧“弃妇”形象比较研究66.西方文学与宗教神话原型67.中国近代戏剧形式与外来文化68.中国的武侠小说与西方骑士文学比较研究69.《雷雨》与《娜拉》比较研究70.《雷雨》中的宗教文化色彩71.繁漪和伯莎比较研究72安娜和娜拉比较研究73.由简•爱、娜拉和安娜的命运看女性意识的觉醒74《鲁滨逊漂流记》的基督教色彩75.西方宗教文化对中国现代文学的影响76.中西长篇小说的结构差异比较研究77.梁启超文学创作中的外来文化因素78.黄遵宪诗文创作中的外来影响79.徐志摩诗歌中的英国形象80.朱生豪译品中的英国形象81.英国浪漫文学思潮对中国现代诗歌的影响82.屠格涅夫和沈从文文学创作中的自然人文景观比较研究83.林黛玉与简爱形象比较84.复仇母题研究---《哈姆雷特》、《基督山伯爵》、《呼啸山庄》、《赵氏孤儿》等相关作品比较研究85.陈白露与茶花女悲剧比较86.鲁迅与陀思妥耶夫斯基小说的心理描写比较87.拜伦的《该隐》与鲁迅的《狂人日记》比较88.追求个性解放的女性----安娜与繁漪比较研究89.安娜与林黛玉的爱情悲剧比较研究90.阿Q与堂吉诃德比较研究91.郝思嘉与王熙凤比较研究92.《俄狄浦斯王》与《雷雨》艺术魅力比较93.郁达夫的“零余人”与西方文学的“多余人”比较94.中西爱情诗比较研究95.中西文学中的“负心汉”形象比较96.中西“风尘女子”形象比较97.屠格涅夫对沈从文文学创作的影响98.中西文学中的“异化”母题比较研究 99.中西文学中的“死亡结局”对比研究100.余华的《活着》与海明威的《老人与海》中的老人形象比较研究101.屠格涅夫对中国文学作家的影响102.尼采对鲁迅文学创作的影响103.中西十四行诗比较研究104.“恋母情结”母题在中西文学作品中的对比研究
英国文学源远流长,经历了长期、复杂的发展演变过程,英国文学论文选题题目有哪些?下面是我整理的英国文学论文选题题目,仅供参考。
英国文学论文选题题目【1】
1. 论海明威的虚无思想
2. “硬汉子”与“阿Q”两种生存方式的比较
3. 论马尔克斯《百年孤独》中的孤独意识
4. 高尔基早期短篇小说的艺术特色
5. 高尔基《母亲》中的尼洛夫娜形象分析
6. 论高尔基的戏剧创作
7. 论肖洛霍夫《静静的顿河》
8. 论肖洛霍夫《一个人的命运》
9. 茨威格小说人物精神世界探幽
10. 论茨威格中短篇小说的表现形式
11. 索尔·贝娄与犹太小说
12. 论索尔·贝娄小说主人公的认知方式
13. 当代美国犹态文学的文化解读
14. 辛格“民族忧煎情结”探析
15. 论海明威的《老人与海》
16. 海明威的“冰山原理”
17. 海明威与存在主义
英国文学论文选题题目【2】
1. 论艾略特的戏剧创作
2. 浅论艾略特诗歌的创作手法
3. 卡夫卡及其作品中的荒诞意识
4. 尤金·奥尼尔戏剧艺术初探
5. 浅谈《尤利西斯》的人物性格和写作特点
6. 福克纳与意识流
7. 论福克纳算篇小说的乡土情结
8. 论福克纳《喧嚣与骚动》
9. 论福克纳《我弥留之际》的叙述方法
10. 黑色幽默与美国小说中的'幽默传统
11. 论纳博科夫《洛丽塔》
12. 试论贝克特戏剧创作中的时空结构
13. 荒诞派戏剧的特质和艺术美
14. 萨特《禁闭》简论
15. 萨特存在主义“境遇剧”与自由
16. 海勒《第22条军规》主题与艺术特色
17. 论反英雄
18. 米兰·昆德拉的小说艺术
19. 中西小说观念比较
20. 中西小说庭院模式与旅程模式比较
21. 中西文学中的人文精神
英国文学论文选题题目【3】
1. 安娜·卡列尼娜悲剧根源探究
2. 黑暗王国的新女性---安娜与娜拉之比较
3. 论托尔斯泰长篇小说的艺术成就
4. 托尔斯泰的心理分析艺术
5. 托尔斯泰与司汤达比较研究
6. 契诃夫短篇小说艺术
7. 契诃夫与鲁迅小说比较研究
8. 略论20世纪中国文学接受俄国文学的模式
9. 劳伦斯小说艺术的现代倾向
10. 试析劳伦斯主要小说中的男性形象
11. 毛姆《人性的枷锁》主题谈
12. 毛姆短篇小说浅探
13. 论约翰·克里斯朵夫形象
14. 德莱塞《美国的悲剧》与消费主义的消极影响
15. 德莱塞在美国文学史上的地位与意义
16. 从《愤怒的葡萄》看斯坦倍克与基督教文化
17. 菲兹杰拉德《了不起的盖茨比》独特的叙事视角
18. 王熙凤与郝斯佳比较研究
19. 海明威与“迷惘的一代”
20. 论海明威的《老人与海》
21. 海明威的“冰山原理”
英语 文化 论文的题目是英语专业学生进行科学研究即 毕业 论文写作第一步,题目是论文的眼睛 ,是一篇 文章 写作的关键。下面是我带来的关于英语专业文化类毕业论文题目的内容,欢迎阅读参考!英语专业文化类毕业论文题目(一) 1. 浅析 议论文 语篇衔接词 2. 《了不起的盖茨比》中美国梦的形成与幻灭 3. 圆满的精神之旅——重新解读李尔王的一生 4. 商务谈判中模糊限制语的分析 5. 后殖民女性主义在《喜福会》中的体现 6. 论《卡斯特桥市长》的自然主义特色 7. 中西方茶文化比较 8. 隐喻在 商务英语 中的应用及翻译 9. 惠普公司和联想公司 企业文化 对比研究 10. 网络聊天室中网络语言的词汇构成特征 11. 迈克尔·翁达杰《英国病人》中的后殖民主义 12. 集体主义与个人主义——中美不同文化价值观的对比分析 13. 从文化的角度探讨英谚的翻译 14. 以黑人女性主义解析《日常用品》 15. 言语行为理论在公示语中的应用 英语专业文化类毕业论文题目(二) 1. 探究IBM公司的企业文化:基于其网站内容的文本分析 2. 在中英文化背景下对隐喻的理解 3. 浅析汤姆·索亚性格特征 4. 交际教学法在中国英语教学中的运用 5. 浅析商品 说明书 的翻译 6. 从电影《花木兰》中看中美文化的嫁接 7. 从语言文化差异视角看英汉幽默翻译 8. 冰山下的真相——运用冰山原则分析海明威的《五万大洋》 9. 文化差异对中美商务谈判的影响及谈判策略的选择 10. 美国 广告 语中的文化价值观探析 11. 论英语专业学生跨文化交际能力的培养 12. 简述现代英语流行语 13. 从《毕业生》看美国六十年代的反文化运动 14. 中美商务谈判中的文化差异及语言策略 15. 浅析论英国工会在战后英国政治重建中的角色定位及其政治文化内涵 16. 新闻委婉语语用功能分析 英语专业文化类毕业论文题目(三) 1. 美国英语与英国英语语音及拼写之差异 2. 英汉词汇中色彩词的语义 3. 来源于地名的英语词汇的隐喻映射 4. 临沂方言对英语辅音音素发音的负迁移及方式 5. 汉英文字发音特点对比 6. 关联认知语境对话语标记语的解释 7. 英语重音看汉腔英语 8. 浅析中美反倾销法律及实践的差异 9. 中美 家庭 教育 的差异 10. 中美版权侵权行为结构的差异 11. 略论中美日韩学前情感教育之民族差异 12. 谈中美两国地学本科高等教育的几点差异 13. 贸易统计差异与中美贸易平衡问题 14. 中美刑法因果关系的差异 15. 略论中美日韩学前情感教育之民族差异 16. 跨文化交际中的中美文化差异 猜你喜欢: 1. 英语系文化类毕业论文 2. 本科英语专业毕业论文题目 3. 英语语言学论文题目参考大全 4. 英语专业毕业论文选题文化 5. 翻译英语专业毕业论文选题 6. 英语专业论文范文
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我才写完毕业论文,简直是折磨!我把我们系的题目给你,参考看看吧。我写的是文化类的。其实文学和文化类要比翻译和教育类好写得多,网上可以找到的参考资料也多。英美人文和历史研究:1,从跨文化的角度谈汉英思维及表达方式的差异2,论美国垮掉的一代3,美国牛仔的成功之路4,文艺复兴在英国文学史中的作用5,跨文化交际中英汉礼貌与面子6,中西方饮食文化的对比研究7,西方节日的变迁及文化内涵8,电影《喜福会》所表现的中西方文化差异(我就是这个题目)9,中美教育制度及教育理念的对比研究10,英汉称谓的差异及其文化内涵11,希腊神话对英美文化的影响12,英汉商标对英美文化的影响13,英语习语与西方文化14,浅谈英美姓氏的起源及文化内涵15,中美高等教育大众化路径的比较16,《阿甘正传》承载的美国青年文化17,《阿甘正传》美国传统价值观的呼唤与回归18,浅谈美国文化中的实用主义19,论美国宗教与政治20,《圣经》的文学性及其对中西文学的影响评述选题注意事项:1,选你自己感兴趣的题目,毕业论文是个浩大的工程,要是不能写自己想写的,相信我,在这漫长的写作时间里,你会相当痛苦的。2,题目不能太大,也不能太小,否则不好驾驭。最好是那种“从小角度看大问题”的题目。例如,我写喜福会这部电影,电影体现了中美文化差异,分别有婚姻观,家庭教育观等。但是我以一部电影为出发点,这个角度就比较小。话说中西方文化的差异实在太多了,但是我只从喜福会这部电影出发,所以范围就缩小了。再者,没什么人写这个电影,所以也不容易和别人雷同,不是被写滥了的题目。3,这个题目是好找资料的,毕竟是本科论文,不是研究生或是博士的论文,写作水平有限,平时最多写写几百字的作文忽然要写几千字,想必是非常困难的。所以内容不可能完完全全出自“自己”,于是就要大量的从网上,参考书上,图书馆搬来。所以最好就是找参考资料比较多的题目,切忌是参考,不是照搬,可以PARAPHRASE里面的内容到自己的论文。差不多就这些了,我觉得这几点是最重要的,如果你有几个拿不定主意的题目,可以找论文指导老师问问看,当时我开笔写论文前,都找老师问了,老师比较有经验,他应该可以给你很多建议。
在论文写作的时候,选择好论文选题就算成功了一半,能顺利完成论文写作。历史学类专业的论文如何进行选题?英美的人文和历史研究: 从跨文化的角度谈论中国的英语思维和表达方式上的差异, 2在美国垮掉的一代 3,在美国西部牛仔的成功之路 文艺复兴时期的英国文学史上的作用 5跨文化交际中的礼貌和面部 6,中国和西方饮食文化的比较研究 7,西方节日变迁及文化内涵 在电影“喜福会”(我是受西方文化差异在性能) 9,比较研究中国的教育体系和教育的概念和美国 10中文称谓的文化内涵 11希腊神话中的英美文化 12个中国商标英美文化 13,英语习语与西方文化 14,在英美姓氏的起源与文化内涵 15在中国和美国高等教育大众化的。 16日,“阿甘正传”承载的美国青年文化 17日,“阿甘正传”呼唤传统的美国价值观?和回归 18实用主义在美国文化中 19在美国的宗教和政治 20日,“圣经”的文学及其对中国和西方文学评论 需要注意的主题: 1,选择你感兴趣的话题,本文是一项巨大的工程,如果不写我想写什么,相信我,在长期的写作时间,你会很痛苦。 主题不能太大也不能太小,否则不好掌握。 “小角度的大问题”主题的最好的一种。例如,我写的电影“喜福会”,这部电影反映了中美文化差异,分别的想法?婚姻,家庭的教育理念。但我是一个电影作为一个起点,这个角度比较小。说,西方文化差异太多,但我只从电影“喜福会”出发,因此其范围缩小。此外,几个人写了这部电影,所以跟别人一样是不容易的,而不是写老生常谈的话题。 这个主题很容易找到所需的信息,毕竟是本科论文,硕士或博士论文,写作技巧,通常写几百字的文章,突然写几千字,必须是非常困难的。的内容不能是完全的“自己”,所以需要大量的在互联网上,参考书籍,图书馆的感动。因此,最好是找更多的信息参考的主体,不应该有一个参考,不是一个副本,里面的内容可以套用到自己的文章。