发布时间：
英文论文的详细格式：
一、标题
一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。
如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English734或BritishNovel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需doublespace,即隔行打印,行距约为(论文其他部分行距同此)。
二、提纲
英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为左右)的始端打上Thesis一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。
主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母；处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。
需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。
三、摘要
1、英文摘要是应用符合英文语法的文字语言，提供论文内容梗概为目的的短文。（内容基本与中文摘要相同，但不用完全逐句对应）。
2、英文题目、摘要、关键词自成一页（1页即可），放在中文摘要页之后。
3、英文字体与行间距：统一使用“西文字体”中的“TimesNewRoman”，倍行间距。
4、英文题目：使用三号字加粗。
5、英文摘要：“Absract”顶格，使用四号字，并加粗。
英文摘要具体内容使用四号字。
6、英文关键词：“KeyWords”顶格，使用四号字并加粗。
四、正文
有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。
正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码；阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。
在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。
五、文中引述
正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节；既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式（即英语论文参考文献）的规范性。
引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。
六、文献目录
论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为WorksCited,其格式须注意下列几点:
目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。
目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码；如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。
标题WorksCited与打印纸顶端的距离约为,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为；各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为,不必留出更多空白。
各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等；各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。
英语论文摘要又称文摘，是论文的重要组成部分，它是以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不需阅读全文，就可获得重要的信息。
摘要通常置于文题之后，文章之首。在论文发表后，论文摘要常被文献检索系统所收集。英语论文摘要一般为200-300单词，并有与英文摘要表达观点一致的中文摘要与之对应。
扩展资料：
发表论文作用：
论文是指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段，又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。不同的人发表论文的作用也不同：
1、评职称（晋升职称）：研究生毕业需要；教师、医护人员、科研院所的人员、企业员工等晋升高一级的职称时，发表期刊论文是作为一项必须的参考指标。
2、申报基金、课题：教育、科技、卫生系统每年申报的国家自然科学基金项目、其它各种基金项目、各种研究课题时，发表论文是作为基金或课题完成的一种研究成果的结论性展示。
3、世界性基础领域的研究，比如在医学、数学、物理、化学、生命科学等领域开展的基础性研究，公开发表论文是对最新科技科学研究成果、研究方法的一种展示和报道。以推动整个社会的科技进步等。
参考资料来源：百度百科——英文论文
英语论文格式模板2017
英语论文格式模板是怎样的呢?撰写一篇优秀的毕业论文，除了细心严谨之外，还要了解论文格式。下面是我分享的英语论文格式模板，欢迎阅读!
英文论文格式均以美国土木工程师协会出版社发布的标准格式为准。
英语论文用激光打印机打印，打印稿为黑白稿，彩色打印件会影响出版效果。 版心：a4纸，上、下页边距 cm，左、右页边距均为 mm。论文内容宽不得超过， 长不得超过。
字体和字号：正文，标题，作者联络信息和图表中的文字均为times new roman 12号字。可以跟据需要使用同类字体中的粗体，斜体。
行距：单倍行距。
页码：论文正文和文后所附图例都需添加页码。页码为阿拉伯数字，位于页面下方居中。
文体：文章应语法正确，技术用词准确。标题应该以最简洁的语言概括文章内容。如果标题较长，请采用title: subtitle的形式。
数学公式：文中的数学公式不得手写，必须打印。公式如果在文中多次被引用，应该编号。公式之间，公式和正文之间都应该空一行。 单位： 文中所用的度量衡单位应为国际单位。可在括号内，单位对应表中列出其他单位。有关国际单位的使用(standard practice for use of the international system of units)可以通过电话1-向asce索取。其他相关使用参考文献，如anmc metric editorial guide， 5th ed，1992 可向美国国家公制协会 索取(american national metric council， 1735n. lynn street， suite 950， arlington， va 22209-2022)
图表：
标题说明和图例：插入的图表应该以出现顺序编号(figure 1，figure 2，table 1，table 2)。图的说明和标题，包括图的序号应该位于图的下方。表的说明和标题，包括表的序号应该位于表格上方。
位置：图可以插入到正文中，或者集中放在文章最后。如果在正文中插入图，尽量放在页面的顶部或尾部。不要选择文字环绕图形的对齐方式，可选择上下环绕方式。
底纹：插图中不要选择带阴影或底纹，否则会影响印刷效果。
照片：如果文中需要附上照片，在文中出现照片的地方贴上其黑白光面冲洗照片，标题说明位于照片下方。照片将和正文一起缩印，请不要提供彩色照片，以免影响印刷效果。
扫描图：印刷后的扫描图不如原件清晰。如果文中有扫描图，请提供灰色色标扫描图。
作者联络信息：请用横线和正文隔开。联络信息可以为一位作者或所有作者的，包括以下内容：作者全名;所属学会;学历或授予的荣誉;所在单位;通讯地址和电子邮箱;电话和传真。
参考文献：所有参考文献为单倍行距，放在文章最后，按照第一作者姓氏的字母顺序排列。如有同一作者的两篇以上文献，按出版年代先后排列。正文中引用参考文献时，作者和出版年代应该放入括号内。由于上标缩印后会变小，难于辨认，正文中不使用上标标注参考文献。所列出的参考文献应当在正文中都有所引用，如果正文中没有引用，请将文献列入文章最后的附加信息(additional information)部分，或者相关材料(related materials)部分。
论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成，其中部分组成(例如附录)可有可无。论文各组成的'排序为：题名、作者、摘要、关键词、英文题名、英文摘要、英文关键词、正文、参考文献、附录和致谢。
1、毕业论文格式的写作顺序是：标题、作者班级、作者姓名、指导教师姓名、中文摘要及关键词、英文摘要及英文关键词、正文、参考文献。
2、毕业论文中附表的表头应写在表的上面，居中;论文附图的图题应写在图的下面，居中。按表、图、公式在论文中出现的先后顺序分别编号。
3、毕业论文中参考文献的书写格式严格按以下顺序：序号、作者姓名、书名(或文章名)、出版社(或期刊名)、出版或发表时间。
4、论文格式的字体：各类标题(包括参考文献标题)用粗宋体;作者姓名、指导教师姓名、摘要、关键词、图表名、参考文献内容用楷体;正文、图表、页眉、页脚中的文字用宋体;英文用TimesNewRoman字体。
5、论文格式的字号：论文题目用三号字体，居中;一级标题用四号字体;二级标题、三级标题用小四号字体;页眉、页脚用小五号字体;其它用五号字体;图、表名居中。
6、格式正文打印页码，下面居中。
7、论文打印纸张规格：A4210297毫米。
8、在文件选项下的页面设置选项中，字符数/行数选使用默认字符数;页边距设为上：3厘米;下：厘米;左：厘米;右：厘米;装订线：厘米;装订线位置：左侧;页眉：厘米;页脚厘米。
9、在格式选项下的段落设置选项中，缩进选0厘米，间距选0磅，行距选倍，特殊格式选(无)，调整右缩进选项为空，根据页面设置确定行高格线选项为空。
10、页眉用小五号字体打印XX大学XX学院20XX级XX专业学年论文字样，并左对齐。
11、使用软件：MicrosoftWord2000以上版本。
文献注释
注释不同于参考文献。参考文献是作者写作论著时所参考的文献书目，集中列于文末。而注释则是作者对正文中某一内容作进一步解释或补充说明的文字，不要列入文末的参考文献，而要作为注释放在页下，用①②标识序号。注释中提到的论著保持通常格式，如：
①与正文部分空出两行;②按照文中的索引编号分别或合并注释;③注释采用五号黑体，注释内容汉语采用小五号宋体，英语采用Times New Roman 9号。
英文论文的详细格式：
一、标题
一篇较长的英语论文一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下：第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一，与下行的距离则为5cm，第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期。
二、提纲
英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身，其规范格式如下：先在第一行的始端打上Thesis一词及冒号，空一格后再打论题句，回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。
主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出，次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点，空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母；处于同一等级的纲目，其上下行左边必须对齐。
三、摘要
1、英文摘要是应用符合英文语法的文字语言，提供论文内容梗概为目的的短文。（内容基本与中文摘要相同，但不用完全逐句对应）。
2、英文题目、摘要、关键词自成一页（1页即可），放在中文摘要页之后。
3、英文字体与行间距：统一使用“西文字体”中的“Times New Roman”，倍行间距。
4、英文题目：使用三号字加粗。
5、英文摘要：“Absract”顶格，使用四号字，并加粗。
英文摘要具体内容使用四号字。
6、英文关键词：“Key Words”顶格，使用四号字并加粗。
四、正文
有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为：论文标题居中，其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm，距正文第一行约。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。
正文第一页不必标页码，自第二页起，必须在每页的右上角打上论文作者的姓，空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码；阿拉伯数字应为该行的最后一个空格。
五、文中引述
正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节；既要注意引述与论文的有机统一，即其逻辑性，又要注意引述格式 （即英语论文参考文献）的规范性。
引述别人的观点，可以直接引用，也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式，论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。
六、文献目录
论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况，即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited，其格式须注意下列几点：
目录页应与正文分开，另页打印，置于正文之后。
目录页应视为英语论文的一页，按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码；如果条目较多，不止一页，则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码，其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。
in buoyant health, death is all b
How to recommend an article in English:1. To share the core value of the article. 2. To brief the points of the article. 3. To interpret the points concerning. 4. To extend the value of the article. 5. To close the section of focus on the article.
英语论文的写作，主要用于参加国际学术研讨会，促进中外学术文化交流；在国际学术刊物上发表，在国际上共享科研成果，英语论文也是达到学术交流的目的；另外英语论文还包括英语相关专业人员必要地用英语撰写学术报告或毕业论文等等。不同的学科或专业领域、不同的刊物对英语论文的内容、格式等有不同的要求，不同领域的研究论文在文体和语言特点上既有许多共性，也不乏各自特点。
英语方面我知道能写
论文答辩自述英文
在个人成长的多个环节中，大家都经常接触到论文吧，通过论文写作可以提高我们综合运用所学知识的`能力。那么问题来了，到底应如何写一篇优秀的论文呢？以下是我帮大家整理的论文答辩自述英文，欢迎大家分享。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahabs Personality Tragedy.
OK, thats all. Thank you !
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea
The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief
introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can
help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
That’s you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, its show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomens writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation”. The year 2014 represents the 22” anniversary of Angela Carters death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carters works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western womens movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though womens social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carters most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carters life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carters life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to womens freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carters demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
楼上的强悍 - -!!!想起一部电影里，一个小女孩说 H & G!呵呵~ 建议楼主不要太紧张了。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版（通用6篇）
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束，我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式，那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢？下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ： I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
英语论文答辩开场白（精选7篇）
在现在社会，许多人对开场白的掌握需求逐渐增多，开场白应该达到明确您的'意图，使目标愿意和您交流，允许您提出问题的目的。那么，开场白一般是怎么写的呢？以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文答辩开场白，欢迎大家分享。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole years hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, thats all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper.
Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This times literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Good morning.
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)
I am XXX. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is XXXXXXXXX.
The whole thesis consists of --- parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of ------. And the second part is going to analyze ----------.
In the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about --------. Then the author will dig into the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal --------of ---------in the last part. Thank you!
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee am xsj and my supervisor is zy. With his sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Heavenly War and Earthly Conflict, an Insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this story as one of texts in British and American literature Selections. Last but not least, I am keen on the study of human nature and the profound significance and instructions for us from John Milton. For the above facts, I select the Heavenly war and earthly conflict an insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this great poem we can know more about this Literature masterpiece,and I also want to show my own understanding about it.
Next, here is an outline of my presentation and I devide my paper into four parts. Part one presents an introduction of John Milton and Paradise Lost. Part two introduces the main contents of the book of Paradise Lost. Part three gives my own analysis of major characters in Paradise Lost. Part four draws some conclusions by my careful reading and thinking.
OK, that is all. Thank you. Now you may raise your questions. I am ready.
Good morning.
all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
核心期刊论文格式参考
在日复一日的学习、工作生活中，大家都经常接触到论文吧，论文对于所有教育工作者，对于人类整体认识的提高有着重要的意义。一篇什么样的论文才能称为优秀论文呢？下面是我精心整理的核心期刊论文格式参考，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
一、核心期刊论文格式，核心期刊论文字体格式要求：
标准论文字体格式的第一页：
论文题目(黑体、居中、三号字)
(空一行)
作者(宋体、小三)
(空一行)
[摘要](四号黑体)空一格打印内容(四号宋体，200-300字)………………………
(空一行)
[关键词](四号黑体)关键词内容(小四号宋体、每两个关键词之间空两格)
标准论文字体格式的第二页：
目录(居中、四号黑体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
引言(小四号宋体)…………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
一、标题(小四号宋体)……………………………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
1.(小标题)(小四号宋体)………………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
(1)(下级标题)(小四号宋体)………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
二、(标题)(小四号宋体)…………………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
1.(小标题)(小四号宋体)……………………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
(1)(下级标题)(小四号宋体)…………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
参考文献(小四号宋体)……………………………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
附录(小四号宋体)………………………………………………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
致谢语(小四号宋体)………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
英文题目、摘要、关键词(小四号宋体)………………………………………………页码(小四号宋体)
第三页开始：毕业论文正文
引言(居中、四号黑体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
引言内容用小四号宋体打印
(空一行)
(空一行)
一、(标题)(居中、四号黑体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
1、(小标题)(四号宋体)
(空一行)
(1)(下级小标题)(小四号黑体)
(正文内容用小四号宋体、下同)
(空一行)
(空一行)
1、(小标题)(四号宋体)
(空一行)
(1)(下级小标题)(小四号黑体)
·
·
·
(空一行)
(空一行)
结论(内容用小四号宋体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
附录(居中、四号黑体)
附录内容(内容用小四号宋体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
参考文献(居中、四号黑体)
参考文献(内容用五号宋体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
致谢(居中、四号黑体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
致谢语(内容用小四号宋体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
最后一页
(英文题目)(居中、小四号Arial体)
(空一行)
(空一行)
摘要(小四号Arial体)(内容用五号Arial体)
关键词(小四号Arial体)(内容用五号Arial体、每个单词间空二格)
备注：1、英文译文打印格式：标题用四号黑体、内容用小四号宋体。
二、核心期刊论文格式，核心期刊论文格式要求
中文版论文格式：
标题(居中，小二黑体)
作者姓名1，作者姓名2，作者姓名3(小四号宋)
1作者单位, (邮政编码)(五号仿宋)
2作者单位, (邮政编码)(五号仿宋)
3作者单位, (邮政编码)(五号仿宋)
E-mail(小五，Times New Roman)
摘 要：本文给出了一种…(五号，楷体)页边距: 左右各:, 上下各:;页眉：, 页脚。
关键词：(3-5个)
1. 引 言(四号，宋体，加粗)
近年来。。。(正文五号宋体，段首空两汉字字符，倍行距)页边距: 左右各:, 上下各:;页眉：, 页脚：。
2. 系统介绍(同上)
一级子标题(小四号，宋体，加粗)
二级子标题(五号，宋体，加粗)
3. 。。。。。。
4. 。。。。。。
5. 结论(同上)
本文给出了。。。
参考文献(五号，黑体)
[1] , and . Personal identification based on handwriting. Pattern Recognition, 33:149-160, Jan. 2000
[2] 刘敬彬，杨丽丽，《浅谈。。。》，北京：社科文献出版社，。
(小五号宋体)
外国语专业英语论文格式规范(附样例)
A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms
(题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中,除了英语小词外，其他单词首字母都要大写;另外：除了题目外，论文中所有英文的`字体均采用“Times New Roman”)
(学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名(小四号宋体字，加粗)，依次排印在论文题目下，上空二行，居中)
【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of ……
(英文摘要：上空二行;题目采用五号“Times New
Roman”字体，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号;采用五号“Times
New Roman”字体，不加粗;单倍行距。)
【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese
(英文关键词：题目采用五号“Times New
Roman”字体，加粗，两个单词的首字母要大写，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用任何其他标点符号，采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗，除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写，各单词之间用分号“;”隔开，分号之后空一格;最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号;单倍行距。)
1. Introduction
(顶格，除了第一个单词及专有名词外，其他单词首字母都不要大写;标题最后不用任何标点符号，上空两行)
In both English and Chinese, …. So, this essay is trying to
focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms
of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression
(Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999).
(段落第一行缩进4个英文字符;夹注的标注法：出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系;注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法;另外，汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现，不能出现汉语姓氏;夹注出现在标点符号之前)
2. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms
In English, …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples:
(1) I don’t know。我不知道。
(2) I am not a poet. 我不是诗人。
(正文中的例子以(1)，(2)…为序号排列，直至最后一个例子;而①, ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号)
3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms
The characteristics of English idioms
(正文章节序号编制：章的编号：1. ，2.， 3.，…;节的编号：…，…;小节的编号为：,
…。小节以下层次，采用希腊数字加括号为序，如(i)，(ii)…;之后再采用字母加括号，如(a),
(b),…;每章题目左顶格，小四号字，加粗;每节(及小节以下)题目左顶格，小四号字，不加粗但要斜体;所有章节的题目都单独一行，最后不加任何标点符号)
….
In conclusion, ….
The characteristics of Chinese idioms
….
Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following
examples (注意此句中夹注的另一种写法):
(9) We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.
(10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose
it.
….
The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese
idioms
…
(i) ….
….
(ii) ….
….
4. Conclusion
….
Bibliography (References) (小四号，加粗，后面不加任何标点符号)
Sanved, ed. The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C]. New
York: OUP, 1981.
XX，“关于英语的偏离否定”[J] 。《外国语文》，1993，4：44。
XXX，“否定之否定新说”[J] 。《英语辅导》，1998，6：11。
XXX，“不完全否定浅析” [J] 。《大学英语》，2000，30：30。
论文最后的参考文献中所有文献的排列顺序：
核心期刊发表论文格式，核心期刊论文格式尾注要求 ：按照编号顺序。夹注：英文文献----网络文献----汉语文献，各个文献的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音为序，不用单独加序号或编号;每个参考文献的第二行起必须缩进4个英文字符;倍行距;另外，与文中的夹注对应
一、标题(不超过20个字)：三号黑体居中，可以分成1或2行;段后空一行
二、作者姓名(两人以上，以逗号分隔)：4号仿宋体居中，段后空行
三、作者单位、邮编：小4号宋体居中，段后空一行
四、摘要、关键词：“摘要”二字(小四号黑体)，摘要内容要小四号宋体，段后空一行;“关键词”三字(小四号黑体)，摘要内容要小四号宋体，段后空一行，关键词数量为3～5个，每一关键词之间用分号分开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。
五、中图分类号、文献标志码、文章编号(小四号黑体)
六、正文(小四号宋体。行距20磅，字符间距为标准)
1(顶格)一级标题，4号黑体，段前段后1行
(顶格)二级标题，5号黑体，段前段后行
(顶格)三级标题，5号楷体，段前段后行
七、图(图题配英文翻译，距正文段后行)(图题位于图下方;中文用6号宋体，加粗，英文用6号Times New Roman，加粗;英文采用段后行)
八、表(表题配英文翻译，距正文段前行。表中量与单位之间用“/”分隔)(三线表)(表题位于表上方;中文用6号宋体，加粗，英文用6号Times New Roman，加粗;中文采用段前行)
九、参考文献(配英文翻译)(标题：小5号黑体，内容：6号宋体)
文章导读评职称发论文有的需要省级国家级期刊，也有很多单位要求核心期刊，核心期刊论文对格式要求往往比较严格，对于常常只注重论文内容不注意形式的作者们来说，核心论文发表期刊的格式要求直接影响编辑的审稿印象和成功通过与否，显得格外的重要，小编为大家整理一下职称论文发表期刊分为省级、国家和核心，核心论文发表期刊有哪些格式及要求呢？核心期刊论文对格式要求往往比较严格，对于常常只注重论文内容不注意形式的作者们来说，核心期刊论文的格式要求直接影响编辑的审稿印象和成功通过与否，显得格外的重要。 核心期刊论文的格式要求会根据不同的期刊会有所不同，但是绝大部分都是一样的，所谓万变不离其宗，只要掌握了论文发表的基本格式，就算期刊编辑有再复杂严格的格式要求，也能轻松搞定，让论文投递更加有把握。 1、核心期刊论文的标准格式为： 文章标题 作者姓名 作者单位：（包括单位全称、邮政编码） [摘 要]（以摘录或缩编方式复述文章的主要内容）50～300字 [关键词]（选用可表达文章主要内容的词或词组）3～8个关键词正 文 参考文献：[1] [2] [3]…… （一般期刊还要求英文摘要和英文关键词） 作者简介与作者联系方式 2、针对以上格式组成还须注意的是： 、标题 核心期刊论文题目是一篇论文给出的涉及论文范围与水平的第一个重要信息，也是必须考虑到有助于选定关键词不达意和编制题录、索引等二次文献可以提供检索的特定实用信息。 论文题目十分重要，必须用心斟酌选定。有人描述其重要性，用了下面的一句话："论文题目是文章的一半"。 （1）．准确得体 要求论文题目能准确表达论文内容，恰当反映所研究的范围和深度。 （2）．简短精炼 力求题目的字数要少，用词需要精选。至于多少字算是合乎要求，并无统一的"硬性"规定，一般希望一篇论文题目不要超出20个字.参加医学论文发表相关栏目文章。 （3）．外延和内涵要恰如其分 "外延"和"内涵"属于形式逻辑中的概念。所谓外延，是指一个概念所反映的每一个对象；而所谓内涵，则是指对每一个概念对象特有属性的反映。例如：如何快速发表论文。 、正文 核心期刊论文格式要求正文篇幅一般在5000--10000字不等，包括简短引言、论述分析、结果和结论等内容。文字太少就不能充分展开论述。文中出现的外文缩写除公知公用的首次出现一律应标有中文翻译或外文全称。 文中图、表应有自明性，且随文出现，并要有相应的英文名。文中图的数量一般不超过6幅。图中文字、符号、坐标中的标值和标值线必须写清，所有出现的数值都应标有明确的量与单位。文中表格一律采用"三线表"。 文中有关量与单位必须符合国家标准和国际标准。用单个斜体外文字母表示（国家标准中专门规定的有关特征值除外；如要表示量的状态、序位、条件等，可对该单个字母加上下角标、阿拉伯数字以及"′""＾"等），避免用中文表示。 正文章节编号采用三级标题顶格排序。一级标题形如1，2，3，…排序；二级标题形如，，，…排序；三级标题形如，，，…排序；引言不排序。 、参考文献 核心期刊论文格式要求有专著（M），论文集（C），报纸文集（N），期刊文章（J），学位论文（D），报告（R），标准（S），专利（P），其他未说明文章（Z） 参考文献如为专著，项目包括：作者姓名. 书名. 版本. 出版地：出版者，出版年；参考文献如为期刊，项目包括：作者姓名. 版本. 年. 月. 卷(期)～年. 月. 卷(期). 出版地：出版者，出版年；参考文献如为电子文献，项目包括：作者姓名. 电子文献题名. 文献出处或网址，发表或更新日期. 、作者信息 包括作者简介（100字以内） 出生年月 性别 毕业院校 学历 主要研究方向。作者联系方式，包括： 地址， 邮编，电话，（含手机）E-mail等。 3、核心期刊论文发表渠道 将论文直投杂志社是作者的首选途径。但由于发表档期安排、论文需要修改和编辑部稿件堆积如山的现状，作者要想成功及时发表往往需要借助一些发表平台。4、核心期刊论文格式范例（发表后作品）。
北大核心的格式要求如下：
1、标题
标题字体3号为黑色，可分为1行或2行；段落后为空行。
2、作者的姓名
第四模仿宋体在中间，零五行空白处。
3、作者单位，邮政编码
字体要求小4号宋体在中间，段落为空。
4、摘要与关键词
摘要一词（黑体字小四），摘要内容应为歌曲风格的小四，段落后一行；三词“关键词”（黑体字小四），摘要内容应为歌曲风格的小四，段落后一行，nu关键字的个数是3-5，每个关键字应该用分号分隔，这是最重要的。最后一个关键字后没有标点符号。
5、图纸的分类编号、文件标记代码和文章编号(小四号黑体)。
6、文字（小四宋体，行距20磅，字符间距为标准）。
顶部级别，4号黑体，段落前后第1行。顶部二级标题，5号黑体，前段后行。顶部网格三级航向，5号楷体，段前段后行。
7、图片
标题与英文译文匹配，主段落后行；标题位于图下；中文为宋体6，粗体，英文为Times New Roman 6，粗体；英文为段落后行。
8、表
表题配英文翻译，距正文段前行。表中量与单位之间用“/”分隔；表题位于表上方；中文用6号宋体，加粗，英文用6号Times New Roman，加粗。中文采用段前行。
9、参考文献（附英文翻译）
标题：小号5号黑体，内容：6号宋体。
在北大学核心期刊的出版发表文章是许多作者的需求。发表核心往往困扰着很多科研人员，从论文开题写作到修改，再到排版投稿，每一步都需要耗费精力和心血。
本科毕业论文的格式如下：
1、引言
制定本标准的目的是为了统一规范我省本科毕业论文的格式，保证毕业论文的质量。毕业论文应采用最新颁布的汉语简化文字，由作者在计算机上输入、编排与打印完成。
2、编写要求
页面要求：毕业论文须用A4标准采用单面打印；毕业论文页边距按以下标准设置：上边距为：30 mm；下边距25mm；左边距和右边距为：25mm；装订线：10mm；页眉：16mm；页脚：15mm。页眉：页眉从摘要页开始到论文最后一页，均需设置。字体与间距：毕业论文字体为小四号宋体，字间距设置为标准字间距，行间距设置为固定值20磅。
3、编写格式
毕业论文的构成（按毕业论文中先后顺序排列）：封面中文摘要，关键词英文摘要，关键词目次页主体部分，引言正文结论致谢参考文献附录。
4、前置部分
封面格式按本科毕业论文封面统一格式要求。论文题目是以最恰当、最简明的词语反映毕业论文中最重要的特定内容的逻辑组合；论文题目所用每一词必须考虑到有助于选定关键词和编制题录、索引等二次文献可以提供检索的特定实用信息；论文题目一般不宜超过30字。
摘要一般应说明研究工作目的、实验研究方法、结果和最终结论等，而重点是结果和结论。摘要中一般不用图、表、公式等，不用非公知公用的符号、术语和非法定的计量单位。摘要页置于封面页后。
5、主体部分
主体部分的编写格式由引言（绪论）开始，以结论结束。主体部分必须另页开始。序号毕业论文各章应有序号，序号用阿拉伯数字编码，论文中的图、表、公式、算式等，一律用阿拉伯数字分别依序连编编排序号。序号分章依序编码，其标注形式应便于互相区别，可分别为：图、表等。
大学本科论文格式要求
论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章，简称之为论文。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段，又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。下面是我精心整理的大学本科论文格式要求，欢迎大家分享。
本科毕业论文格式要求
1、装订顺序：目录——内容提要——正文——参考文献——写作过程情况表——指导教师评议表
参考文献应另起一页。
纸张型号：A4纸。A4 210x297毫米
论文份数：一式三份。
其他(调查报告、学习心得)：一律要求打印。
2、论文的封面由学校统一提供。(或听老师的安排)
3、论文格式的字体：各类标题(包括“参考文献”标题)用粗宋体;作者姓名、指导教师姓名、摘要、关键词、图表名、参考文献内容用楷体;正文、图表、页眉、页脚中的文字用宋体;英文用Times New Roman字体。
4、字体要求：
(1)论文标题2号黑体加粗、居中。
(2)论文副标题小2号字，紧挨正标题下居中，文字前加破折号。
(3)填写姓名、专业、学号等项目时用3号楷体。
(4)内容提要3号黑体，居中上下各空一行，内容为小4号楷体。
(5)关键词4号黑体，内容为小4号黑体。
(6)目录另起页，3号黑体，内容为小4号仿宋，并列出页码。
(7)正文文字另起页，论文标题用3号黑体，正文文字一般用小4号宋体，每段首起空两个格，单倍行距。
(8)正文文中标题
一级标题：标题序号为“一、”，4号黑体，独占行，末尾不加标点符号。
二级标题：标题序号为“(一)”与正文字号相同，独占行，末尾不加标点符号。
三级标题：标题序号为“1.”与正文字号、字体相同。
四级标题：标题序号为“(1)”与正文字号、字体相同。
五级标题：标题序号为“①”与正文字号、字体相同。
(9)注释：4号黑体，内容为5号宋体。
(10)附录：4号黑体，内容为5号宋体。
(11)参考文献：另起页，4号黑体，内容为5号宋体。
(12)页眉用小五号字体打印“上海复旦大学XX学院2007级XX专业学年论文”字样，并左对齐。
5、纸型及页边距：A4纸(297mmx210mm)。
6、页边距：天头(上)20mm，地角(下)15mm，订口(左)25mm，翻口(右)20mm。
7、装订要求：先将目录、内容摘要、正文、参考文献、写作过程情况表、指导教师评议表等装订好，然后套装在学校统一印制的论文封面之内(用胶水粘贴，订书钉不能露在封面外)。
1.纸张与页面设置
(1)A4，纵向;
(2)页边距：上，下2cm，左侧，右侧2cm
2.页眉
(1)设置：
(2)字体：统一使用汉语：小五号宋体。
(3)分割线：3磅双线;
(4)内容：xx学院本科期末论文，居中。
3.页脚
内容：页码，居中。
4.论文基本内容与要求
(1)论文题目：单独成行，居中，日语：小2号黑体;英语：Times New Roman 18号;
(2)作者姓名：另起一行，居中，日语：小4号宋体;英语：Times New Roman 12号;
(3)内容提要：另起一行，日语：4号黑体，内容为小4号黑体，长度要求150字以上;英语：Times New Roman 12号，长度要求在100字左右;
(4)关键词：另起一行，日语：4号黑体，3-5个关键词，每个关键词之间用“;”分割，内容为小4号黑体;英语Times New Roman 12号;
(5)正文
正文部分的要求如下：
①正文部分与“关键词”行间空两行;
②日语正文文字采用小四号宋体;英语正文文字采用Times New Roman 12号，标题日语采用四号黑体，英语采用Times New Roman 14号，每段首起空两格，倍行距;
③段落间层次要分明，题号使用要规范。理工类专业毕业设计，可以结合实际情况确定具体的序号与层次要求;
④文字要求：文字通顺，语言流畅，无错别字，无违反政治上的原则问题与言论，要采用计算机打印文稿;
⑤图表要求：所有图表、线路图、流程图、程序框图、示意图等不准用徒手图，必须按国家规定的工作要求采用计算机或手工绘图，图表中的文字日语用小五号宋体;英语采用Times New Roman 号;图表编号要连续，如图1、图2等，表1、表2等;图的编号放在图的下方，表的编号放在表的上方，表的左右两边不能有边;
⑥字数要求：一般不少于1500(按老师要求);
⑦学年论文引用的观点、数据等要注明出处，一律采用尾注。
(6)注释
注释部分的要求如下：
①与正文部分空出两行;
②按照文中的索引编号分别或合并注释;
③“注释”采用五号黑体，注释内容日语采用小五号宋体，英语采用Times New Roman 9号。
英语注释具体要求如下：
①在文中要有引用标注，如xxx [1];
②如果重复出现同一作者的同一作品时，只注明作者的姓和引文所在页码(姓和页码之间加逗号);格式要求如下：
[1](空两格)作者名(名在前，姓在后，后加英文句号)，书名(用斜体，后加英文句号)，出版地(后加冒号)，出版社或出版商(后加逗号)，出版日期(后加逗号)，页码(后加英文句号)。
[2](空两格)作者名(名在前，姓在后，后加英文句号)，文章题目(文章题目用“”引起来)(空一格)紧接杂志名(用斜体，后加逗号)，卷号(期号)，出版年，起止页码，英文句号。
(7)参考文献
参考文献部分的要求如下：
①与注释部分间空两行;
②应列明期末论文参考的主要文献资料，“参考文献”采用五号黑体，参考文献内容日语、汉语采用小五号宋体，英语Times New Roman 号。参考文献的著录，按著录、题目、出版事项顺序排列，其格式为：
期刊类：著者.题名[J].杂志名,年份,(期号)。
书籍类：著者.书名[M].城市名:出版社,年份,页数。
网络类：著者.题名[EB/OL].年-月-日。
③英文作者超过3人写“et al”(斜体)。
英文参考文献格式要求如下：
[1](空两格)作者名(姓在前，名在后，姓与名之间用逗号分开，后加英文句号)，书名(用斜体，后加英文句号)，出版地(后加冒号)，出版社或出版商(后加逗号)，出版日期(后加英文句号)。
[2](空两格)作者名(姓在前，名在后，姓与名之间用逗号分开，后加英文句号)，文章题目(文章题目用“”引起来)(空一格)紧接杂志名(用斜体，后加逗号)，卷号(期号)，出版年，英文句号。
标准论文格式
1、题目。应能概括整个论文最重要的内容，言简意赅，引人注目，一般不宜超过20个字。
论文摘要和关键词。
2、论文摘要应阐述学位论文的主要观点。说明本论文的目的、研究方法、成果和结论。尽可能保留原论文的基本信息，突出论文的创造性成果和新见解。而不应是各章节标题的简单罗列。摘要以500字左右为宜。(论文格式)
关键词是能反映论文主旨最关键的词句，一般3-5个。
3、目录。既是论文的提纲，也是论文组成部分的小标题，应标注相应页码。
4、引言(或序言)。内容应包括本研究领域的国内外现状，本论文所要解决的问题及这项研究工作在经济建设、科技进步和社会发展等方面的理论意义与实用价值。
5、正文。是毕业论文的主体。
6、结论。论文结论要求明确、精炼、完整，应阐明自己的创造性成果或新见解，以及在本领域的意义。
7、参考文献和注释。按论文中所引用文献或注释编号的顺序列在论文正文之后，参考文献之前。图表或数据必须注明来源和出处。
(参考文献是期刊时，书写格式为：
[编号]、作者、文章题目、期刊名(外文可缩写)、年份、卷号、期数、页码。
参考文献是图书时，书写格式为：
[编号]、作者、书名、出版单位、年份、版次、页码。)
8、附录。包括放在正文内过份冗长的公式推导，以备他人阅读方便所需的辅助性数学工具、重复性数据图表、论文使用的符号意义、单位缩写、程序全文及有关说明等。
一、纸型、页面设置、版式和用字。
毕业论文一律用国际标准a4型纸(297mmx210mm)打印。
页面分图文区与白边区两部分，所有的文字、图形、其他符号只能出现在图文区内。白边区的尺寸(页边距)为：天头(上)25mm，地脚(下)20mm，订口(左)25mm，翻口(右)20mm。
文字图形一律从左至右横写横排。文字一律通栏编辑。
使用规范的简化汉字。除非必要，不使用繁体字。忌用异体字、复合字及其他不规范的汉字。
二、论文封面
封面由文头、论文标题、作者、学校、年级、学号、指导教师、答辩组成员、答辩日期、申请学位等项目组成。
文头：封面顶部居中，占两行。上一行内容为“河南广播电视大学”用小三号宋体;下一行内容为“汉语言文学专业(本科)毕业论文”，3号宋体加粗。文头上下各空一行。
论文标题：2号黑体加粗，文头下居中，上下各空两行。
论文副题：小2号黑体加粗，紧挨正标题下居中，文字前加破折号。
作者、学校(市级电大)、年级、学号、指导教师、答辩组成员、答辩日期、申请学位等项目名称用3号黑体，内容用3号楷体，在正副标题下适当居中左对齐依次排列。占行格式为：
作者：xxx
学校：xxx 年级：xxx 学号：xxx
指导教师：xxx 职称：xxx
答辩组成员：
xxx(主持人) 职称：xxx
xxx 职称：xxx
……
答辩日期：x年x月x日
申请学位：学士(不申请可省略此项)
一、论文的结构与要求
毕业设计(论文)包括以下内容(按顺序)：
本科论文包括封面、目录、标题、内容摘要、关键词、正文、注释、参考文献等部分。如果需要，可以在正文前加“引言”，在参考文献后加“后记”。论文一律要求打印，不得手写。
1.目录
目录应独立成页，包括论文中全部章、节和主要级次的标题和所在页码。本科论文格式要求
2.论文标题
论文标题应当简短、明确，有概括性。论文标题应能体现论文的核心内容、法学专业的特点。论文标题不得超过25个汉字，不得设置副标题，不得使用标点符号，可以分二行书写。论文标题用词必须规范，不得使用缩略语或外文缩写词(通用缩写除外，比如wto等)。
3.内容摘要
内容摘要应扼要叙述论文的主要内容、特点，文字精练，是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文，包括主要成果和结论性意见。摘要中不应使用公式、图表，不标注引用文献编号，并应避免将摘要撰写成目录式的内容介绍。内容摘要一般为200个汉字左右。
4.关键词
关键词是供检索用的`主题词条，应采用能够覆盖论文主要内容的通用专业术语(参照相应的专业术语标准)，一般列举3——5个，按照词条的外延层次从大到小排列，并应出现在内容摘要中。
5.正文
正文一般包括绪论(引论)、本论和结论等部分。正文字数本科不少于6000字，专科一般不少于5000字，正文必须从页首开始。
*绪论(引论)全文的开始部分，不编写章节号。一般包括对写作目的、意义的说明，对所研究问题的认识并提出问题。
*本论是全文的核心部分，应结构合理，层次清晰，重点突出，文字通顺简练。
*结论是对主要成果的归纳，要突出创新点，以简练的文字对所做的主要工作进行评价。结论一般不超过500个汉字。
正文一级及以下子标题格式如下：一、;(一);1.;(1);①。
6.注释
注释是对所创造的名词术语的解释或对引文出处的说明。注释采用脚注形式，用带圈数字表示序号，如注①、注②等，数量不少于10个。
7.参考文献
参考文献是论文的不可缺少的组成部分,是作者在写作过程中使用过的文章、著作名录。参考文献应以近期发表或出版的与法学专业密切相关的学术著作和学术期刊文献为主，数量不少于6篇。
产品说明、技术标准、未公开出版或发表的研究论文等不列为参考文献，有确需说明的可以在后记中予以说明。
二、打印装订要求
论文必须使用标准a4打印纸打印，一律左侧装订，并至少印制3份。页面上、下边距各厘米，左右边距各厘米，并按论文装订顺序要求如下：
1.封面
封面包括《广西广播电视大学关于毕业设计(论文)评审表》(封面、附录4)、《学生毕业设计(论文)评审表》(封2)、《广西广播电视大学关于毕业设计(论文)答辩申报表》(封3、附录5)。
2.目录
目录列至论文正文的三级及以上标题所在页码，内容打印要求与正文相同。目录页不设页码。
3.内容摘要
摘要标题按照正文一级子标题要求处理，摘要内容按照正文要求处理。
4.关键词
索引关键词与内容摘要同处一页，位于内容摘要之后，另起一行并以“关键词：”开头(采用黑体)，后跟3~5个关键词(采用宋体)，词间空1字，即两个字节，其他要求同正文。
5.正文
正文必须从内容提要页开始，并设置为第1页。页码在页末居中打印，其他要求同正文(如正文第5页格式为“―5―”)。
论文标题为标准三号黑体字，居中，单倍行间距;
论文一级子标题为标准四号黑体字，居中，20磅行间距;
正文一律使用标准小四号宋体字，段落开头空两个字，行间距为固定值20磅;
正文中的插图应与文字紧密配合，文图相符，内容正确，绘制规范。插图按章编号并置于插图的正下方，插图不命名，如第二章的第三个插图序号为“图2—3”，插图序号使用标准五号宋体字;
正文中的插表不加左右边线。插表按章编号并置于插表的左上方，插表不命名，如第二章的第三个插表序号为“表2—3”，插表序号使用标准五号宋体字。
6、参考文献
按照gb7714—87《文后参考文献著录规则》规定的格式打印，内容打印要求与论文正文相同。参考文献从页首开始，格式如下：
(1)著作图书文献
序号 作者 《书名》，出版地：出版者，出版年份及版次(第一版省略)
如：[4] 劳凯声 《教育法论》，南京：江苏教育出版社，xx
(2)译著图书文献
序号 作者 《书名》，出版地：出版者，出版年份及版次(第一版省略)
(3)学术刊物文献
序号 作者 《文章名》，《学术刊物名》，年卷(期)
如：[5]周汉华 《变法模式与中国立法法》，《中国社会科学》，xx(1)
(4)学术会议文献
序号 作者 《文章名》，编者名，会议名称，会议地址，年份，出版地，出版者，出版年
(5)学位论文类参考文献
序号 作者 《学位论文题目》，学校和学位论文级别，答辩年份
(6)西文文献
著录格式同中文，实词的首字母大写，其余小写。
参考文献作者人数较多者只列前三名，中间用逗号分隔，多于三人的后面加“等”字(西文加“etc.”)。
学术会议若出版论文集者，在会议名称后加“论文集”字样;未出版论文集者省去“出版者”、“出版年”项;会议地址与出版地相同的省略“出版地”，会议年份与出版年相同的省略“出版年”。
三、毕业设计(论文)装袋要求
毕业设计(论文)是专业教学的重要内容，必须规范管理，统一毕业设计(论文)材料装袋要求：
1、论文稿本。经指导的提纲，一稿、二稿和装订好的正稿。
2、过程记录表。包括指导教师指导记录表，学生毕业设计(论文)评审表(答辩过程记录表)等;
3、相关材料。法专业要求的其他材料，如法学社会调查报告等。