大学英语作文高级句型议论文

大学英语作文高级句型议论文

大学英语作文怎么写，以下这些句型很重要，学好这些句型，以后你的作文生涯就一帆风顺了! 大学英语作文写作常用的47种高级句型 1)主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)， 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。 2) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)，例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 3)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)，例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 4)主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害)，例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 5)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)，例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 6) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。 7) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ，例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。 注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he …. Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。 No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。 8) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。 注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如： I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。 9) only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。 10) be worth doing (值得做)，例如：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。 11) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 12)There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 13)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 14) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 15) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 16) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 17)For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如： For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 18)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 19)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 20)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标 21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的'鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 以下为复合句高级句型： 22)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。 23)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)，例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。 24)Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 25)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)，例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 26) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。 27) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ，例如： We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。 28) No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him. 29)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。 30)It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好)，例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。 31)It is obvious/clear that + 从句 (…是明显的)，例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如： It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。 It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。 It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。 It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。 It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。 It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。 It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。 It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。 It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。 32)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 33)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)，例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。 34)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)，例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。 35)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……)，例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。 36)(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)，例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。 37)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)，例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 38)形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)，例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 39)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)，例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。 40)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如： It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。 It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了 41)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。 42)It will (not) + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。 43) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。 44)Those who…. (……的人……)，例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如： As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。 45)It is/ was ….that… (强调句型), 例如：It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。 46)I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移)，例如： I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。 47)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)，例如： The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。 注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因)，例如：Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 用于论证和说明： (1) We may cite / quote / take a single / common example to illustrate… (2) A recent study indicates / suggests / shows that… (3) According to the statistics provided by …, it can be seen that… (4) There is a good / sufficient evidence to show that… (5) This brings out / set forth the important fact that … (6) No one can ignore / overlook the fact that… (7) Let's take an example / some examples to illustrate… (8) I can think of no better illustration of the idea / view than the fact that… (9) It is clear / well-known that … (10) Our society abounds with the examples of … 用于解释和阐述性的议论文： (1) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for… one should be mentioned. (2) One may think of the trend as result of … (3) The change in … largely results from the fact that… (4) There are several causes for this significant growth in … First … Second, … Finally… (5) A number of factors could account for the development in… (6) What are / do …? For one thing… For another … And the primary reason is … (7) The reasons for … are complicated, and probably they are found in the fact… (8) It is no simple task to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon, which involves many factors. (9) Different people look at … in different ways. (10) Sth… for a number of reasons. First of all… Secondly … Finally… 用于描写图表和数据： (1) In 1995, it increased / rose from 7 to 15 percent of the total. (2) By comparison with 1988, it decreased / fell from 15 to 7 percent. (3) … increased / decreased by 10 percent over the last year. (4) The figure / percentage has nearly doubled / tripled as against that of last year. (5) It has increased / decreased almost 2 and half times, compared with… (6) It accounts for 25 percent of the total. (7) … is less than / more than 20 percent of the total number of … (8) The rate was 20 per thousand, more than one fourth of … 用于比较性和驳斥性的议论： (1) The advantages of A are much greater than B. (2) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too. (3) Although A enjoys considerable advantages over … , it cannot compete with B in …. (4) Although everyone believes that …. I wonder whether the argument bears much analysis. (5) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe… (6) There is in fact no reason for us to believe that… (7) Although it is commonly held that …, it is unlikely to be true that … (8) There is an element of truth in these statements, but they ignore a deeper and more important fact that… (9) What these people fail to consider is that … (10) In all the discussion a debate over… one important fact is generally overlooked.

大学英语作文精彩句型

导语：给英语作文加上一些精彩句型，会使你的文章提高一个档次哦。下面是我整理的大学英语作文精彩句型，欢迎参考!

套句展示：

1. I am all but ready. 我几乎准备好了。

【分析】① all but = almost; nearly表示“几乎”。它是个含有副词功能的词条。 ② all but… 有时可表示“差一点就…”的意思。③ all but…有时也表示“除…外，全部都…”的意思，这时all but = all except。

2. That little bridge is anything but safe. 那座小桥一点也不安全。

【分析】① anything but=not at all; far from, 表示强烈否定，是“决不”的意思。② anything but有时也可以表示“除…之外的任何…”等意思。

3. It is far from all of the students who are able to speak Chinese. 并不是所有的学生都讲中文。

【分析】It is far from all…not. 表示“并不是所有的…都”。

4. You must leave her a message, and immediately at that. 你必须给她留言，而且马上就要行动。

【分析】at that放于句尾表示强调

练习与进步：

1. 过去的20年中，他几乎做好了所有的准备，差一点就可以毕业了。

2. 国庆就要到了，除他之外，所有的人都正在为此庆典准备着。

3. 并不是所有的外国游客都来自欧洲。

4. 他们两个都没有去过中国。

5. 由于交通堵塞，公交车不规律地向前移动，而且速度非常的慢。

6. 他独自一个人生活，但是一点儿也不觉得孤独。

7. 别听他的甜言蜜语，去年他把我。那是条披着羊皮的狼。

8. 我购物时，总请朋友们帮我选择颜色。

9. 除非在各方面都准备得周密，否则在应付入侵之敌的时候，我们将处于不利地位。

10. 除了一些无聊的行为外，我什么都喜欢。

【参考答案】

1. In the last 20 years, he has all but graduated from that university.

2. National Day is coming, and everyone but him is preparing for the celebration.

3. Not all of the foreign visitors came from Europe.

4. Neither of them have visited China.

5. Because of the heavy traffic, the bus moved forward irregularly, and the speed even then was very slow.

6. He lived alone, but he felt anything but lonely.

7. Don’t listen to his sweet words. I was cheated by him last year. He’s a wolf in sheep’s clothing.

8. When I shop, I usually ask my friends to help me decide on the color.

9. Unless we are prepared in every aspect, we shall be at a disadvantage in dealing with the invaders.

10. I enjoy anything but silliness.

伟人伟招：

1. 协力成功式

Great men are rarely isolated mountain-peaks; they are summits of ranges. (T. W. Higginson)

伟人很少是突兀的山峰;他们是众山中的最高峰。(希金森)

【点评】这是一个绝佳的句子用在最后一段的开头，例如可以这样写：Just as T. W. Higginson said, “Great men are rarely isolated mountain-peaks; they are summits of ranges.” We should make efficient use of the wisdom to seek the best solution for this.

2. 前人种树，后人乘凉式

We should live and labor in our time such that what came to us as seed may go to the next generation as blossom, and what came to us as blossom may go to them as fruit. This is what we mean by progress. (H. W. Beecher)

我们一生应该这样地生活和劳动，使给予我们的种子能在下一代开花，使给予我们的花朵能在下一代结果，这就是我们所说的进步的意义。(比彻)

【点评】这是such that句型的一个复杂变体，我们可以欣赏一下，高手可以尝试使用。

套句展示：

1. She can speak seven foreign languages to say nothing of her English. 她能讲七种外国语言，更不用说英语了。

【分析】①“say nothing of…”是用来表示“更不用说是…”的意思。②“not to speak of…”与“no to mention…”也是用来表示相同的意思。③“not to say…”则表示“即使不能说…”的意思。

2. To tell the truth, I don’t like her at all. 说实在话，我一点也不喜欢她。

【分析】① to tell the truth= to say the truth，是用来表示“说实在话”、“说老实话”的意思，它是一个独立主格结构，用来修饰整个句子。② to be frank with you(坦白地说)，to make a long story short(简单地说)，to do one justice(公平的说)，与to tell the truth是个相类似的句型。

3. When I was a boy, I was too cowardly to go out at might. 当我还是个小孩时，我太胆小以致夜晚不敢出门。

【分析】① too…to…= so…that…cannot…，表示“太…以致无法…”的意思;② too…for+意义上的主语+to…的句型也表示相同的意思。

4. This mountain is twice as large as that one. 这座山大约是那座山的两倍高。

【分析】① twice as large as 是表示“两倍的大小”的意思。当twice改为three times four times…时，则表示“三倍、四倍…”的'意思，此外“as+adj.+as”结构还可用“as+adv.+as”表达;②“…as+adj.+n.+as…”也可以表示同样的意思。

练习与进步：

1. 她种植了各种不同类型的珍贵花卉，更不用说是玫瑰和茉莉花了。

2. 不能花太短的时间来完成关系一生的大事。

3. 说实在话，他二十年前没能接受到正规学校教育。

4. 中国超过日本二十倍大的面积。

5. 她肯定在做白日梦，看起来她的心思好像在千里的地方。

6. 不知道是由于我太以自我为中心或是太孤僻，以致总是无法和我所认识的人成为坦诚相交的朋友。

7. 一般来说，在我们太空时代的幼年期，人类对太空的探索，就是靠其想象力。

8. 他大意是说：“同样一个象征符号不同的文化中却有着不同的含意”。

9. 东京的人口是日本人口的十分之一。

10. 他的年龄是我的三倍。

【参考答案】

1. She raised quite different kinds of precious flowers to say nothing of roses and jasmine.

2. Take not too short a time to do well something that will influence you all through your life.

3. To tell the truth, he did not receive a normal education twenty years ago.

4. The land area of China is more than twenty times larger than that of Japan.

5. Her head was certainly in the clouds: she looked like her mind was a thousand miles away.

6. I’m either too self-centered or too reserved to be on confidential terms with anyone I know at all well.

7. In the early years of our space age, generally speaking, man’s exploits in space relied upon his imagination.

8. He speaks to the effect that the same symbol can carry different implications in different cultures.

9. The population of Tokyo is one-tenth of Japan’s as a whole.

10. He is three times as old as me.

伟人伟招：

1. 授人以渔式 In education we are striving not to teach youth to make a living, but to make a life.(W. A. White)

教育不是为了教会青年人谋生，而是教会他们创造生活。

【点评】该结构可以用来代替trying to，令你的文章更富魅力。

2. 热血青年式

I would rather see a young man blush than turn pale.

我宁可看到青年人脸红，也不愿看到他脸色变得苍白。

【点评】would rather…than…(宁可…，也不…句)型。

大学英语写作高级句型

学会一些写作的高级句式，英语作文分数会有提高。下面是我分享的英语写作高级句型，希望能帮到大家!

大学英语写作高级句型

主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……)

例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。

例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式

例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)

例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。

There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……)

例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.

不需你拿来更多的食物了。

By +doing…，主语+can …. (借着……，……能够……)

例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

… enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)

例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。

例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)

例如：What will happen to the orphan?

那个孤儿将会怎样?

For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来，……一直……)

例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)

例如：It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)

例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……)

例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。

We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的)

例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。

No matter + wh-从句，…,

例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。

注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句

例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

无论他让你做什么，都请拒绝他。

It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的)

例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk.

覆水难收。

The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的'原因是……)

例如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)

例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)

例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)

例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害)

例如：Reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)

例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……)

例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.

这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

Upon/On doing…, …. (一……就…….)

例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word.

一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型。

例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….

他一听到这个出乎意料的消息，就如此惊讶以至于......

Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.

他刚来，她就开始抱怨。

No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.

他刚来，就下雨了。

would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……)

例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.

我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。

注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。

例如：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.

我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

only + 状语， 主句部分倒装

例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.

直到那时，重建工作才开始。

be worth doing (值得做)

例如：The book is worth reading.

这本书值得读。

Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)

例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)

例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.

刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思。

例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.

在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。

Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)

例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)

例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。

例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.

众所周知，知识就是力量。

There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……)

例如：There is no doubt that he came late.

毫无疑问，他来晚了。

(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)

例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class.

难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)

例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)

例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)

例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)

例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….

例如：It is time for lunch.

该吃午饭了。

To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……)

例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.

老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。

it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……)

例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.

到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。

It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.

过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。

spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)

例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.

他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

谚语警句型英语议论文范文

英语作文万能句子——文段

the development of science and technology, there are more and more people believe that…  随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…例句：With the development of science and technology, there are more and more people believe that e-books will replace traditional books.  随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为电子书会取代传统书籍。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.  For example,...互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。比如，……例句：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.  For example, there are more and more students indulged in computer games.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。比如：越来越多的学生沉迷于电脑游戏而无法自拔。 people have different opinions about... 不同的人对……有不同的看法。例句：Different people have different opinions about swimming in winter. 不同的人对冬泳有不同的看法。 coin has two sides.事物都有两面性。例句：Every coin has two sides. Suitable exercise is good for people’s health, but too much will be harmful.事物都有两面性。适当的锻炼有助于健康，但是过度却会对身体有害。 towards... vary from person to person.  人们对待……的态度因人而异例句：Attitudes towards drugs vary from person to person.  人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。 is no doubt that...has its drawbacks as well as merits.  毫无疑问，……有优点也有缺点。例句：There is no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.  毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。 in all, we cannot live without… So, we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.   总之，我们无法离开……而生存。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决方案来应付可能出现的新问题。例句：All in all, we cannot live without water. So, we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.  总之，离开水我们将无法生存。所以，我们必须寻求新的解决方案来应付可能出现的新问题。 an old saying goes,... 正如一句古老的谚语所说,……例句：As an old saying goes, there is a will there is a way. 正如一句古老的谚语所说，有志者事竟成。

1、Nature never deceives us; it is always us who deceive ourselves.

大自然永远不会欺我们，欺我们的往往是我们自己。——Rousseau（卢梭）

2、Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

只要有一颗意志坚强的心，没事不成。

3、Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood.

生活中没有可怕的东西，只有应去了解的东西。——Marie Curie（玛丽·居里）

4、Easy e, easy go.

易得者亦易失。 —— Hazlitt赫斯特

5、Every man has his faults.

金无足赤，人无完人。

英国哲学家 培根. F.)

6、Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken.

即使所有的专家都一致赞同，他们可能也错了。—Bertrand Russel（伯特兰·罗素）

7、Everything can be taken from a man but one thing; the freedom to choose his attitude in any given set of circumstances. (Leonhard Frand , German novelist)

我可以拿走人的任何东西，但有一样东西不行，这就是在特定环境下选择自己的生活态度的自由。（德国小说家 弗兰克 L）

8、No man lives without jostling and being jostled ,in all ways he has to elbow himself through the world giving and receiving offence ------Thomas Carlyle

没有人在生活中能与别人碰撞，他不得不以各种方式奋力挤过人群，冒犯别人的同时也忍受着别人的冒犯 -----托马斯 卡莱尔

9、Eat to live, but not live to eat.

人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。

10、Empty vessels make the greatest sound.

实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇。

11、Envy has no holidays.

忌妒之人无宁日。

12、Nothing in the world is impossible if you set your mind to do it 有志者事竟成

13、Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today

今日事，今日毕

1. Do one thing at a time, and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好！2. Never fet to say "thanks" .永远不要忘了说“谢谢”！3. Keep on going never give up.勇往直前， 决不放弃！2. 4. Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.任何值得做的事就值得把它做好！3. 5. Believe in yourself.相信你自己！4. 6. I can because i think i can.我行，因为我相信我行！5. 7. Action speak louder than words.行动胜于言语！6. 8. Never say die.永不气馁！7. 9. Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.今日事今日毕！8. 10. The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好！9. cannot improve your past, but you can improve your future. Once time is wasted, life is wasted.你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。

一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。10. can change your fate and English can acplish your future.知识改变命运，英语成就未来。

11. 't aim for success if you want it; just do what you love and believe in, and it will e naturally.如果你想要成功，不要去追求成功；尽管做你自己热爱的事情并且相信它，成功自然到来。1. Behind every successful man there's a lot u unsuccessful years. - Bob Brown 每个成功者的后面都有很多不成功的岁月. 鲍博.布朗 2 I think success has no rules, but you can learn a lot from failure. - Jean Kerr 我认为成功没有定律，但你可从失败中学到很多东西. 静.科尔3 There are no secrets to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work, and learning from failure. - Colin L. Powell 成功没有诀窍.它是筹备，苦干以及在失败中汲取教训的结果.4 Few things are impossible in themselves; and it is often for want of will, rather than of means, that man fails to succeed. La Rocheforcauld, French writer 事情很少有根本做不成的；其所以做不成，与其说是条件不够，不如说是由于决心不够。

法国作家 罗切福考尔德，L. 5 Genius only means hard-working all one's life. Mendeleyev, Russian chemist 天才只意味着终身不懈地努力。 俄国化学家 门捷列耶夫 6 Great works are performed not by strengh, but by perseverance. Samuel Johnson, British writer and critic 完成伟大的事业不在于体力，而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。

英国作家和评论家 约翰逊. S. 7 I have nothing to offer but blood, boil, tears and sweat. Winston Churchill, British politician 我能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。 英国政治家 丘吉尔.W.。

Knowldge 知识篇 Activity is the only road to knowledge . (Gee Bernard Shaw , British dramatist) 行动是通往知识的唯一道路 。

（英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.） A free man obtains knowledge from many sources 1 besides books . (Thomas Jefferson , American president) 一个自由的人除了从书本上获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识。（美国总统 杰斐逊 . T.） A great part to the information I have was acquired by looking up something and finding something else on the way. (Adams Franklin , American humorist ) 我的大部分知识都是这样获得的：在寻找某个资料时意外的发现了另上的资料。

（美国幽默作家 富兰克林. A.） If a man empties his purse into his head , no man can take it away from him , an investment in knowledge always pays the best interest . (Benjamin Franklin , American president ) 倾已所有追求知识，没有人能夺走它；向知识投资，收益最佳。（美国总统 富兰克林. B.） Imagination is more important than knowledge .(Albert Einstein , American scientist ) 想象力比知识更为重要。

（美国科学家 爱因斯坦. A. ） Knowledge is power . (Francis Bacon , British philosopher ) 知识就是力量。 （英国哲学家 培根. F.） The empty vessels make the greatest sound . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist ) 满瓶不响，半瓶咣当。

（英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.）Ideal 理想篇 Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. (William Shakespeare, British dramatist) 不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。（英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.） Don't part with your illusions. When they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live. (Mark Twain, American writer) 不要放弃你的幻想。

当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。（（美国作家 马克·吐温） I want to bring out the secrets of nature and apply them for the happiness of man. I don't know of any better service to offer for the short time we are in the world. (Thomas Edison, American inventor) 我想揭示大自然的秘密，用来造福人类。

我认为，在我们的短暂一生中，最好的贡献莫过于此了。 （美国发明家 爱迪生. T.） Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction, there is no life.( Leo Tolstoy, Russian writer) 理想是指路明灯。

没有理想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。（俄国作家 托尔斯泰. L.） If winter es, can spring be far behind ?( P. B. Shelley, British poet ) 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？（ 英国诗人， 雪莱. P. B.） If you doubt yourself, then indeed you stand on shaky ground. (Ibsen, Norwegian dramatist ) 如果你怀疑自己，那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。

（挪威剧作家 易卜生） If you would go up high, then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people's backs and heads. (F. W. Nietzsche, German Philosopher) 如果你想走到高处，就要使用自己的两条腿！不要让别人把你抬到高处；不要坐在别人的背上和头上。（德国哲学家 尼采. F. W.） It is at our mother's knee that we acquire our noblest and truest and highest, but there is seldom any money in them. ( Mark Twain, American writer ) 就是在我们母亲的膝上，我们获得了我们的最高尚、最真诚和最远大的理想，但是里面很少有任何金钱。

（美国作家 马克·吐温） Living without an aim is like sailing without a pass. (Alexander Dumas, Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer) 生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。 （法国作家 大仲马. A.） The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully 19 have been kindness, beauty and truth.(Albert Einstein, American scientist) 有些理想曾为我们引过道路，并不断给我新的勇气以欣然面对人生，那些理想就是--真、善、美。

（美国科学家 爱因斯坦. A.） The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe, German Poet and dramatist) 人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标，并决心实现它。（德国诗人、戏剧家 歌德. J. M.） The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds. (Mark Twain, American writer) 具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。

（美国作家 马克·吐温） The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today. (Franklin Roosevelt, American president) 实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。（美国总统 罗斯福. F.） When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to is are also lawful and obligatory. (Abraham Lincoln, American state *** an) 如果一个目的是正当而必须做的，则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的。

（美国政治家 林肯. A.） Love is ever the beginning of knowledge as fire is of light. 知识总是从爱。

nothing in the world is impossible if you set your mind to do it 有志者事竟成 never put off till tomorrow what you can do today 今日事，今日毕 the early bird catches the worm 早到的鸟儿有虫吃 it's better than never 有总比没有好 Pain past is pleasure. 过去的痛苦即快乐。

All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事必先难后易。 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成。

Where there is life, there is hope. 有生命必有希望。 I feel strongly that I can make it. 我坚信我一定能成功。

Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness. 与其诅咒黑暗，不如燃起蜡烛。 The shortest answer is doing. 最简短的回答就是行动。

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. 成功的秘诀就是四个简单的字：多一点点。 Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同 One picture is worth a thousand wards.百闻不如一见 Nothing ventured,nothing gained.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

Life is full of ups and dowms.生活充满起伏。 It's no use crying over spilt milk./What's done cannot be undone.覆水难收 The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.隔岸风景好；邻家芳草绿。

Hunger is the best sauce.饥饿是最好的调味品 Better late than never.迟做总比不做好。 God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。

Love me,love my dog.爱屋及乌 He bites off more than he can chew.贪多嚼不烂 To teach a fish how to swim.孔子面前卖文章。 Rome wasn't built in a day.伟业非一业建成。

Well begun,half done.好的开始是成功的一半 Every cloud has a silver lining.否极泰来 Look before you leap.三思而后行。 Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚 A little knowledge is dangerous.一知半解最危险 Clothes make the man.人要衣装，佛要金装 A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口 History repeats itself.历史会重演 Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。

Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。 East, west, home is best. 金窝、银窝，不如自己的草窝。

There is no royal road to learning. 学无坦途。 Look before you leap. First think, then act. 三思而后行。

It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，犹为未晚。 Light e, light go. 来得容易，去得快。

Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。

Great hopes make great man. 远大的希望，造就伟大的人物。 After a storm es a calm. 雨过天晴。

All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 Art is long, but life is short. 人生有限，学问无涯。

Stick to it, and you'll succeed. 只要人有恒，万事都能成。 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. 早睡早起，富裕、聪明、身体好。

A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 It is good to learn at another man's cost. 前车之鉴。

Keeping is harder than winning. 创业不易，守业更难。 Let's cross the bridge when we e to it. 船到桥头自然直。

More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。 No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获。

Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事，只要肯登攀。 Where there is life, there is hope. 生命不息，希望常在。

An idle youth, a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 We must not lie down, and cry, "God help us." 求神不如求己。

A plant may produce new flowers; man is young but once. 花有重开日，人无再少年。 God helps those who help themselves. 自助者，天助之。

What may be done at any time will be done at no time. 明日待明日，明日不再来。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母。 Truth is the daughter of time. 时间见真理。

Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves. 积少自然成多。 No man is wise at all times. 智者千虑，必有一失。

Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 今天能做的事绝不要拖到明天。 Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。

Kill o birds with one stone. 一石双鸟。 It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。

In doing we learn. 经一事，长一智。 Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. 一分预防胜似十分治疗。 Industry is fortune's right hand, and frugality her left. 勤勉是幸运的右手，节约是幸运的左手。

Genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration. 天才一分来自灵感，九十九分来自勤奋。 He who laughs last laughs best. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。

He who pays the piper, calls the tune. 谁负担费用，谁加以控制。 He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has everything. 身体健壮就有希望，有了希望就有了一切。

No man is born wise or learned. 人非生而知之。 Action speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul of virtue. 勇敢和坚决是美德的灵魂。 United we stand, divided we fall. 合即立，分即垮。

There is no *** oke without fire. 无风不起浪。 Many hands make light work. 人多好办事。

Reading makes a full man. 读书长见识。 The best horse needs breeding, and the aptest child needs teaching. 最好的马要驯，最伶俐的孩子要教。

Learn young, learn fair. 学习趁年轻，学就要学好。 Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 胸中有知识，胜于手中有金钱。

Once bitten, ice shy. 一次被咬，下次胆小。 Sound in body, sound in mind. 有健全的身体才有健全的精神。

Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。 Dogs wave their tails not so much in, love to you as your bread. 狗摇尾巴，爱的是你的面包。

Money is a good servant but a bad master. 要做金钱的主人，莫作金钱的奴隶。 It's hard sailing when there is no wind. 无风难驶船。

The path to glory is always rugged. 通向光荣的道路常常是崎岖的。 Living without an aim is like sailing without a pass. 没有目标的生活如同没有罗盘的航行。

Quality matters more than quantity. 质重于量。 The on-looker sees most of the game. 旁观者清。

Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it . 为了求知识，代价虽高也值得。 Joys shared with others are more enjoyed. 与众同乐，其乐更乐。

Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉日子长。 Time and tide waits for no man. 岁月不等人。

If you want knowledge, you must toil for it. 若要求知，必须刻苦。 Learn to walk before you run. 循序渐进。

Knowing something of everything, and everything of something. 通百艺而专一长。 From words to deeds is a great space. 言行之间，大有距离。

Skill and confidence are an unconquered army. 技能和信心是无敌的军队。 Habit is a second nature. 习惯成自然。

Lifeless, faultless. 只有死人才不会犯错误。 A book is the 。

英语作文常用名言警句 在作文中引用合适的名言警句，会给你的文章增色许多。

引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中， 常见的使用形式如下： One of the greatest early writers said 。 "Knowledge is power", such is the remark of 。

"。

". That is how *** ment ( criticize/ praise。). "。

". How often we hear such words like there. Useful Quotations 逆境 by Robert Collier In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time. 努力与成功 by Ann Landers Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them. 坚持 by Ralph Waldo Emerson No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves. Confucius 孔子 Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall. 坚持 Mother Teresa To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it. Henry Ford Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it into *** all jobs. Winston Churchill Never, never, never, never give up. Albert Einstein In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity. 努力与成功 by Crassus Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly. Thomas Edison There is no substitute for hard work. Leo Tolstoi The strongest of all warriors are these o- Time and Patience. Thomas Jefferson I'm a great believer in luck, and I find the harder I work。

the more I have of it. Robert Collier Success is the sum of *** all efforts, repeated day in and day out. Ray A. Croc Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get. 实际经验与间接经验 You'll learn more about a road by traveling it than by consulting all the maps in the world. 动机与结果 Vince Lombardi Winning isn't everything。 but wanting to win is. John F. Kennedy We choose to go to the moon and other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard. Thucydides The strong do what they will. The weak do what they must. 为人态度： John Wooden Talent is God given--Be Humble. Fame is man given-- Be Thankful. Conceit is self given --Be Careful. 行动： Theodore Roosevelt Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are. Publilius Syrus Maxim No one knows what he can do till he tries. Terence There is nothing so easy but that it bees difficult when you do it reluctantly. Thomas Fuller A wise man turns chance into good fortune. William Hazlitt Prosperity is a great teacher; adversity is a greater. William Penn No pains, no palm; no thorns, no throne; no gall , no glory; no cross, no crown. Will Rogers Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over。

if you just sit there. Opportunity rarely knocks on your door. Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter. 成功与失败 Vince Lombardi It's not whether you get knocked down. It's whether you get up again. Winston Churchill An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity. 热情（年轻/年老） Ralph Waldo Emerson Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusia *** . 信心 James Allen The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do. Samuel Johnson Few things are impossible to diligence and skill. Aughey Lost time is never found again. Voltaire No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking. Napoleon Victory belongs to the most persevering. 细心 Euipides Leave no stone unturned. 计划与工作 Norman Vincent Peale Plan your work for today and every day; then work your plan. Henry Ford Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again. Thomas Edison I start where the last man left off. 理想与现实 What the mind of man can conceive and believe, the mind of a man can achieve. 勤奋 Benjamin Franklin Plough deep while sluggards sleep. 目标 Henry David Thoreau In the lone run men hit only what they aim at. 幸运 Emily Dickinson Luck is not chance。 It's toil。

Fortune's expensive *** ile is earned. 勤奋 Thomas Edison Genius is one percent inspiration and niy-nine percent perspiration. Useful Quotations 想象力 Albert Einstein Imagination is more important than knowledge. 挑战： Walter Begehot The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do. 机会与准备 Abraham Lincoln I will prepare and some day my chance will e. 信心与事实 Henry Ford Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right. English Proverb Where there's a will there's a way. There is no failure excepting no longer trying. Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.。

I had a wondful studied at school on saturday morning,in the afternoon i reviewed my the class was over,i did my homework and learned to drawed pictures at the sunday morning i read some book and then played with my friends .on the afternoon i had a good rest because i had to learn printing at night.。

图表作文As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，____ has been on rise/ decrease， significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart， it goes without saying that are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand， the other hand， _____ is due to the fact that addition， ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and 书信作文模板Your addressMonth， Date， yearReceiver's addressDear …，I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.……I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest regards for your health and yours，XXX3话题作文Nowadays，there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is ______. Besides，_____. The third one is _____. To sum up， the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing，_____. For another thing， these measures will certainly reduce the number of 对比观点作文(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为。。。2. 另一些人认为。。。3. 我的看法。。。The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2. 分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)5现象说明文Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture are many reasons main reason is a all there, one thing_____________________,for 议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型(选择型)There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一 the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二 far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二 not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二 As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二 sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二 all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语 the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..7图表作文的框架As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that accounting for ______. Ontheonehand, ________. Ontheotherhand,_______ isduetothefactthat , ________ isresponsiblefor hold the point of view that _______. 实用性写作(申请信)Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver's addressDear ...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest regards for your health and yours,X X X

高中物理合集百度网盘下载

链接：

提取码：1234

简介：高中物理优质资料下载，包括：试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。

英语毕业论文写作句型

英文论文选题：英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论,一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》）语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。 应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。 翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。英语专业毕业论文格式要求：学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。前置1．英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。 2．目录：由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成，排在英文封面之后另页。 3．中、英文内容摘要：摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论，是一篇完整的短文，可以独立使用，中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词：关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。为便于文献检索，学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”，这些关键词就是论文的中心词，以显著的字符另起一行，分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。主体部分 主题部分包括引言（Introduction）、正文(Body)、结论(Conclusion)、参考文献(Bibliography)。主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1．引言：主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。 2．正文：论文的正文是核心部分，占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。要求论据充分，论点明确。行文必须实事求是，客观真切，准确完备，合乎逻辑，层次分明，简练可读。正文部分要有分级标题，章、条、款、项的序号编码方法，采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法，论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列，依次从1开始，连续编号，中间用“．”相隔，最末级编号之后不加点。3．结论：学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论，它是对正文部分的论述的概述，也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。4．参考文献：写作学位论文过程中，阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单，置于正文之后，另页开始。5．文内所引文献：要求附夹注，应在引文后加括号注明作者姓名（英文只注姓），出版年和引文页码。若为转引文献，则加quoted in 字样。6.文献中列出的文献应该与正文中标注的文献一一对应。正文中没有出现的，不应出现在参考文献中。

论文易-致力于为用户提供最好的学术平台Abstract是对论文最精髓的提炼。其重要性体现在：将论文发给审稿人后，审稿人一般会用最短的时间阅读abstract，判断论文内容是否为其所熟悉的领域，决定是否接受审稿。故abstract和 Coverletter一样是论文的门面，会给审稿人留下极为重要的第一印象。如果“第一口苹果的味道不好”，审稿人会拒绝评审您的论文。这样会使得杂志需要再次筛选合适的审稿人而延长审稿时间。更为严重的是，有的审稿人甚至会直接寻找理由建议主编退稿。此外，abstract 也是电子期刊数据库免费提供的部分，能读到abstract的读者远比能读到全文的读者多得多，读者会根据abstract来判断是否需要阅读全文，因此abstract的清楚表达十分重要。杂志对摘要的形式要求大致可以分为：报道性摘要(informativeabstract)、指示性摘要(indicative abstract)和报道指示性摘要(informative-indicative abstract)三种。摘要一定要简明扼要(多数杂志会在投稿指南中标明要求的规定数字)，按照规定的顺序介绍主要的研究目的(objective)、研究背景(background)、研究过程(methods andmaterials)、结果 (results)以及结论(conclusion)，这种介绍必须让审稿专家及读者能够看懂并把握整个实验的主要过程及结果。撰写摘要常采用的句型：(1)以to eluicdatie the mechanism..…,to investigate..…， 或者 for the purpose of ..，讲述研究目的。注意写出最适合表达目的的动词。(2)… was/were carried out..写研究的内容及方法，注意一般是过去时态。(3) The results showed that ，讲述研究得出的主要结果。不一定要面面俱到地列出具体数据，可根据杂志习惯把握详细程度。(4) The result of the present work implied that.,讲述您得出的结论。这种表达方法会让读者感到作者对科学研究具有严谨的态度，使其对结果的可信度增高。注意要避免空泛、夸大结论等常见问题。另外，在写abstract时应尽可能避免用到参考文献，如果一定要用，那么一定要将全部细节写出来。要始终记住一点，abstract是一个独立的部分；换句话说，别人不看您的论文，只看您的abstract就能了解您的研究工作。经验是：在写论文正文时，先写一篇abstract的草稿，使这个草稿发挥正文提纲的作用，写完正文；正文定稿以后，回过头再检查abstract能否堪任论文最精华缩影的作用，如果不能则再做修改。始终记住好的abstract和好的论文一样是改出来的，不是写出来的。写作中需要谨慎、正确地使用时态，因为科学领域的职业道德规范决定了在撰写论文是应正确使用时态。论文发表后，其内容就成为科技领域中的已有知识；后人在提及发表的科研成果，都应该表示出应有的尊敬：而表示尊敬的方法就是使用现在时态。相反，如果已发表的研究成果后来被证实是错误的，那么在论文中提及该研究结果时使用过去式更为合适。

1. 动笔之前，认真审题 《中考考试说明》指出，书面表达要切中题意。

怎样才能切中题意？就是要认真审题，看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。

审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。 2. 围绕中心，拟定提纲 书面表达评分原则有四条： （1）内容要点； （2）运用词汇和结构的数量； （3）运用语法结构和词汇的准确性； （4）上下文的连贯性。

由此可见，要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。

根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题。书面表达，内容广泛，题材多样，要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。

如果是日记，要写清年、月、日和天气情况；如果是书信，则要注意书信的格式，注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。 3. 语言通顺，表达准确 （1） 避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。

几种句型可交替使用，以避免重复和呆板。 （2） 多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。

可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。

（3）.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。 1） 语态、时态要准确无误。

2） 主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。 3） 注意人称代词的宾格形式。

4） 注意冠词用法，例如： He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。 5） 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写，例如：receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。

标点符号特别注意汉英的不同，例如： 汉语 英语 A. 句号 。 . B. 省略号 …… … C. 顿号 、无 （4） 描写人物时，要生动具体，例如： 1） 外表特征：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2） 服饰颜色：red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。 3） 内心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4） 感情描写：love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, *** ile, shout 等。 5） 动作描写：e, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

（5） 上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则，因此同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序（时间或空间），使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。

同学们应注意下面过渡的用法： 1） 表示并列关系的过渡词：and, as well as, or … 2） 表示转折关系的过渡词：but, yet, however … 3） 表示时间关系的过渡词：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that … 4） 表示空间关系的过渡词：near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside … 5） 表示比较关系的过渡词：in the same way, just like, just as … 6） 表示对照关系的过渡词：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though … 7） 表示递进关系的过渡词： also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again … 8） 表示因果关系的过渡词：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result… 9） 表示解释说明的过渡词：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually … 10） 表示强调的过渡词：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important … 11） 表示目的的过渡词：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to， … 12） 表示列举的过渡词：for example , such as … 13） 表示总结性的过渡词：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking … 4. 不会表达，另辟蹊径 中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定，不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好，造复合句容易出错，容易被扣分，阅卷场上有句话：“错误面前人人平等，文采好不加分”。

如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达，可采用变通的办法，化难为易，化繁为简。总之，所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。

（1） 迂回而行 当汉语词义不会用英语表达时，可以想一个与这个汉语词义相似的几种词义。扩展思路，然后从英语中找出一个与其词义相近的代替。

这样可有异曲同工之妙。 （2） 小词大用 汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅，但在英语中可用一些常用词表达。

下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用：take, have, get, make, e, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。 （3） 借花献佛 有时书面表达中需要的单词或词组或许在试卷中的其他地方出现。

因为刚刚做过题，记忆犹新，那么就可信。

写作文其实很简单的，你平时把老师教给你的任务完成了之后，让老师帮你把作文分析一下，看看哪些地方不够好，为什么不够好，然后哪些地方该用什么样的句式，当然，你平时应该多看一些好的习作，将他人写得好的句式应用到自己人的作文里面来，不过，我并不是让你去完全照搬哦！因为英语作文里面其本上都是运用到一些好的句型，符合英国人的习惯，同时你最好平时也要多积累一些词汇才好的呢！因为你的词汇关过了的话，你的英语水平也会相应的提高一个档次的啊！要想在英语写作上有一个好的发挥，就不要把它看得很难的啦！用尽自己的所学，你的英语作文就会写好的啦！我去年才高中毕业的啊！现在在一家模具厂里上班，本来想去学英语专业的，可是因为一些原因没有去的，所以你一定要让自己在这一方面有好的提高才可以考上好的大学啊！如果愿意的话，加我为QQ好友吧：854095100。

每个学校侧重的可能不同，有的重视句子和表达，有的重视逻辑和结构。

这个还是要看真题是怎么要求的，喜欢出哪些类型的题。我觉得咱们中国学生受中文行文影响比较擅长的是华丽的句子和词汇，但缺乏逻辑和结构。

应该多看看托福和Gre作文的要求，把文章写实了。我推荐蔡基刚的写作书，如自学英语写作，大学英语写作，五段作文法，中英修辞对比等。

不用都看，挑一本（前两本比较全），看明白文章和段落如何安排，开头结尾如何写，怎么用连接句等等，就可以上路了。剩下没别的，就是自己多练，多改。

首先，每天早晨背诵范文。

暑假时早上背诵的是真题，这个时候背诵作文范文，模板再多，如果你不能背诵的话，在考场高度紧张的情况下是写不出来的。每天下午把当天早晨背诵的范文默写一遍，记住一定要默写，背是一回事，能不犯任何语法、拼写错误默写下来是另外一回事。

第二，背诵到十篇左右范文的时候，可以开始自己仿写了，我自己的感觉是这样的：最开始很难，完全不知道怎么动笔，没关系，硬着头皮写下去，5篇左右就会开始慢慢顺利；到15篇左右的时候就很顺利了，这个时候才是最大的挑战，看看自己写的文章会发现，你写的完全就是模板！模板已经深入你的脑海，但是要知道，模板是谁都会写的，要提高就要再突破。 第三，继续背诵范文，但要有选择地背诵，选择那些经典的句型、词汇，整理成你自己的一套模板并进行仿写，要有意识地避免模板句子，使用你总结的好句子。

标准是每篇仿写文章你自己写的字数超出了规定字数。这里讲一个小插曲：今年英语一的考题是“抉择”，考研大作文给了两张纸，如果你依靠临时背的模板写作，写不完一张纸，这个时候你会非常紧张，害怕字数不够，我当时就是如此，但是凭借自己平时积累的材料，硬是写到了一张半，字数远远超过了规定的上限，后来根据网上的说法字数过多要扣分，但是实际上得分还是可以。

考研英语写作的参考书很多，有新东方的《考研高分写作》，考试虫的《万能作文》，胡敏的《高分作文》，考研1号考研英语《写作160篇》，等等都不错，你可以选择一本。

As we all know ,with the constant development of economy, our country is being more and more prosperous , then The Project Hope has also been a success . There are four reasons . First , we live a happy , wealthy and healthy life nowdays, so we have much more money to support the , The Project Hope as a important part of charity, more and more people began to pay attention to The Project Hope. Third , the media have a lot of power today . They can help those children by building a bridge that connect those children and philanthropists . Fourth , star effect. More and more stars begin to pay close attention to The Project Hope . They help those poor kids directly or indirectly . For example , the one foundation of Jet Lihelped many people in need . So ,we can say that The Project Hope has been a success!。

英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。

各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向，具体解释如下： 1.英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。

但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。

在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。

这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论，一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。

这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》） 2.语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。

应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。

在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。

3.翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。

相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。

二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 （一）前置 1.英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。

‍

我们在进行英文学术论文写作的时候，使用类似于“sound good.”的短语和术语可能感觉会不错。然而，最终这些短语并不是必要的，甚至会产生更糟糕的效果（模糊论文的内容，让读者难以理解作者想要表达的意思）。

《On Writing Well》一书的作者威廉·津瑟(William Zinsser)将“clutter”定义为任何没有必要传达的意思。威廉·津瑟认为：好的英语写作的首要规则之一是不惜一切代价避免clutter。通过减少clutter，才能确保作者的信息传达给读者（无论是同行、导师，还是期刊编辑）。

有时候，你的论文被审稿人、编辑批英语不过关，看不懂，很可能就是你使用了clutter用语的原因。clutter通常是没有进行专业科研写作训练的老师学生们容易犯的错误，这正是投必得专业论文编辑所擅长解决的。

接下来，笔者将clutter的短语分为三类：冗长的短语、不精确用语，以及陈旧用语，通过10个例句告诉你为什么应该避免使用这些短语。

一、冗长的短语

学术论文写作切忌使用冗长的短语，使用复杂且长的句子并不能代表英语水平高，反而会使得语句晦涩、累赘。如果你没有发现自己正在使用冗长的短语，或者不知道自己犯了冗长的错误，那么笔者接下来就分享几个冗长短语示例，您可以对照一下，赶紧修改你的论文，只保留必要的单词和短语。

1. Due to the fact of/that…

Due to the fact of/that…就是一个典型的冗长短语，“Because”通常可以用来代替这个冗长的短语。

修改前: Due to the fact that more people are hiking in the Adirondacks, there have been more bear encounters.

修改后: Because more people are hiking in the Adirondacks, there have been more bear encounters.

2. It should be noted that…

It should be noted that…可以删掉，直接进入主题，丝毫不会影响句子的内容。

修改前: It should be noted that there were only 15 subjects in the study.

修改后: The study consisted of 15 subjects.

3. In consequence of this fact…

In consequence of this fact…可以直接替换成because of，并给出this fact具体指的是什么，方便读者阅读理解！

修改前: In consequence of this fact, we really do not know how much of an impact daily exercise has on a person's BMI.

修改后: Because of unreliable reporting and other factors, we really do not know how much of an impact daily exercise has on a person's BMI.

4. It's worth mentioning/it’s worth considering…

你是不是经常使用“It's worth mentioning/it's worth considering…”，这个句式非常文学化，并不适合我们严谨的学术论文。

修改前: It's worth considering whether the recent storm patterns are connected to glacier melt.

修改后: Recent storm patterns may be connected to glacier melt.

5. Further research is needed…

is needed to ...是不是你经常用到句型？删掉它，将被动句子改成主动句，效果更好。

修改前: Further research is needed to determine how extensive the damage to the intestinal wall is.

修改后: Future studies will gauge the extent to which intestinal walls are damaged.

6. In this essay/paper/study, we will…

你是不是经常会在论文introduction部分使用“In this essay/paper/study, we will… ”？

一般来说，没有明文规定论文一定要介绍你要做什么，有时这种叙述对引导读者是有帮助的。

删掉“In this essay/paper/study, we will… ”的内容，你会发现，这对于你的论文没有任何影响。

怎么样，修改掉论文中冗长的短语，是不是感觉句子变得清晰易读了？接下来，笔者再来说说SCI写作中经常会遇到的一些不精确的用语。

二、不精确用语

不精确用语可能是口语用语，多余的，不太正确的，它们在学术论文中是没有意义的。接下来给出2个不精确用语的示例。

7. End result

“End result”短语是多余的。 在大多数情况下，你可以简单地使用“result”或“results”，也可以用"... caused by..."。

修改前: The end result of more run-off is higher levels of bacteria in the water.

修改后: Higher levels of bacteria are caused by increased run-off.

8. On average

On average是一个不精确的术语，我们应该避免使用它。

修改前: Our results demonstrated that, on average, birds returned to the nest X number of times.

修改后: According to our results, birds returned to the nest an average number of X times.

三、陈旧的术语

陈旧的术语是一些曾经新鲜、新颖的短语，但由于使用了太多次，它们已经失去了影响力。 这种术语一般是研究领域的一些专业术语，也可以是一些过时的用语。

light

Sheds light的意思是使某事容易理解、阐明、揭示，通常用在杂志的封面信或摘要中。Sheds light是不常用、过时的短语，我们应该尽量避免使用它。Sheds light可以替换成suggest、determine。

修改前: This research sheds light on why monkeys engage in these behaviors.

修改后: This research suggests some reasons why monkeys engage in these behaviors.

修改后: This research determined why monkeys engage in these behaviors.

10. Paradigm shift

一些专业术语不常用，如果可能的话，最好更精确地描述发生了什么变化。

修改前: Donaldson's experiments resulted in a paradigm shift in current thought.

修改后: Donaldson's experiments have had some influence on current thinking.

写在最后

虽然在英文学术论文写作中还有很多避免使用的短语，但上面列出的10个短语是最常见的。 删掉那些不必要的和不精确的短语，不要觉得可惜，你会发现你的论文变得更加简洁、清晰、易懂!

大学英语议论文高级模板

对比观点题型（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1． 有一些人认为。。。2． 另一些人认为。。。3． 我的看法。。。 The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and morepopular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say Ais their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three (支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧-----------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨----------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2． 分析并举例使其更充实． The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that-------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ----------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------(理由三)． In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, pleaseremember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study orwork, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1． 问题现状2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more andmore serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope withthe situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confidentthat a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1． 说明事物现状2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our dailylife. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------（A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One ofthe important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make mattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh thenegative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, weshould take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目___. But it is well knownthat the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. Amajority of people think that _ 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二___. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People,however, the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point ofview, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand,____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二 not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, andreduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we willdefinitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this of all, 途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find anumber of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solvethe problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profoundsignificance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes withoutsaying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语 the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasingnumber of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick tothe saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of thesignificance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our dailystudy and job..

英语作文是可以提前积累一些模板的，在考试的时候套用这些句型，可以提高写作速度，也可以确保句式的准确性。下面是英语议论文的万能模板及范文，速看！

英语议论文写作模板一

recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. there are two major arguments that can be made for_________. for one thing， __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点 一 )。 for another， it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二)。

but we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________， among which are ____________(列举缺点)。 for instance， it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。 in addition， many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)

when asked to __________， i tend to ____________. this is because i _______________(原因 一 )。 furthermore， _______________________(原因二)。 finally， ______________(原因三)。

英语议论文写作模板二

the effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.

first ， __________________(影响 一 )。 more importantly， ________________(影响二)。 hence， i believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ nevertheless， i do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

there are numerous reasons why ____， and i would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. the first is that the more(比较级)_____， the more (比较级)。 in addition， we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)

In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon?

近几年，大学生发觉找工作越来越难了。这听起来很奇怪，因为年轻的大学生通常是聪明的，受过良好教育，上进和渴望他们的才华得到充分发挥的。那么，是什么引起这一奇怪现象呢？

There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.

有很多原因可以解释。首先，现在大学生的要求太高了。他们想要的是能提供较好的薪酬，舒适的工作环境，较高的社会地位的好工作。结果，大部分的大学生都不愿意接受他们认为不够好的空缺职位。另一个原因是一些学生在校学习的专业和空缺职位的需求有很大的差距。所以企业认为有些学生不适合那些工作。

Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.

解决这一问题需要社会和学生的共同努力。企业应该看重学生，才能以及知识，而学生不应该只着眼于物质利益。他们应该脚踏实地的建立自己的职业生涯。另外，他们应该面对他们的弱点从而提高自己，使自己更有能力。

- 1 - 启航教育专用高考英语作文模板 议论文 三大要素：论点，论据，论证 基本结构：提出问题（引论）；分析问题（本论）；解决问题（结论） 常用论证方法：比较法 例证法 推理法 归纳法 驳论法 提纲式作文 （1） 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) 写作方法： 1. 有一些人认为… 2. 另一些人认为… 3. 我的看法… There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目 . But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 观点一 . In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 . Besides, in the second place, 原因二 . So it goes without saying that 观点一 . People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 观点二 . In their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 . On the other hand, 原因二 . Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二 . As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二 . It is not only because _______________, but also because______ _________.

英语学术论文写作常用句型

定语从句，宾语从句。应该就可以了哈。要注意通篇时态要一致。否则会被扣得很惨。

英语写作常用十大句型

英语写作都有哪些常见句型呢?下面就让我为大家讲解一下吧。

一、否定句

许多否定句不含not的否定结构。如果论文作者能正确使用他们，就会增加写作的闪光点，使文章显得生动活泼。

1、Instead of indulging in playing computer games, children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet.应该教孩子们如何从互联网获取有益的信息，而不是沉溺于玩电脑游戏。

2、On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge. 我们绝不能忽视知识的巨大价值。

3、College students take part-time jobs not formore money but fora better understanding of societies.大学生参加兼职工作不是为了赚更多钱，而是为了更好地了解社会。

4、One’s salary doesnot depend so much on his educational background ason his ability and contribution to the society.一个人的工资与其说取决于他的教育背景倒不如说取决于他的能力和对社会的贡献。

5、In terms of nutrition, fast foodis far from satisfactory.从营养角度来说，快餐远非令人满意。

6、Parentswould not expect their children to become useful persons withoutworking hard. 父母们不能指望孩子们不经过刻苦努力就可以成才。

二、非限制性定语从句

如果需要对前述的整个句子内容进行解释或说明，就可以用到非限制性定语从句。

1、Undoubtedly, practical courses can be used to the reality,whichis of vital importance to their developmentin the future. 毫无疑问，实用性课程可以用于实际中，这对于他们未来发展是非常重要的。

2、Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media, which is sometimes dangerous and harmful.孩子们倾向于模仿大众媒体上的所见所闻，这在有时是危险和有害的。

3、The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力, 这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

三、让步句

让步句是写论文最常用的句式之一，作者务必掌握以下4种用法，可以使英文句子起伏跌宕，富于变化。

1、This view is widely acknowledged;however，there is little evidence that smoking isbeneficial topeople’shealth.这个观点被广泛认可，然而，几乎没有证据表明吸烟对人们健康有利。

2、Although(Whilst)the computer has been widely used in class, it cannot replacethe role of teachers. 尽管计算机已经广泛用于课堂，但是它不能取代教师的作用。

3、Reasonable asthe opinion sounds, it cannot bear much analysis. 虽然这个观点听起来有道理，但是它经不住分析。

4、In spite of a lot of conveniences thatcars bring to people’s life, it can create a series ofserious problems.尽管汽车给人们的生活带来了许多便利，但是也产生了一系列严重的问题。

四、It引导的句子

It引导的句子是写作中使用频率最高的句式。作者应熟练掌握其用法，并能灵活运用到文章的开篇、主体段和结尾段中。

1、It is hard to imagine whatour life would look like without computers in modern society. 很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机，我们的生活会变成什么样子。

2、It is conceivable thatbeing physically active does good to health. 可想而知，积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。

3、It is a highly controversial issue whetherwomen should join the armed forces or not. 女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。

4、It is universally acknowledged thatwater and air are indispensable to human beings.人们普遍认为，水和空气对人类不可缺少。

5、It is essential thatendangered species of animalsbeprotected against

being killed. 保护濒危的动物物种免遭残杀是必需的。

6、It is high time thatthe government took effective measures to solve these problems.该是政府采取有效措施来解决这些问题的时候了。

7、It has been made easier for modern peopleto communicate with each other by theinternet in a few seconds.现代人很容易通过互联网在几秒钟内就取得联系。

8、It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.关心孩子们的行为方式是值得的。

9、It is no use crying over the spilt milk.覆水难收。

10、It has been a few decades sincethe computer came into being.自从计算机问世以来已经有几十年的时间了。

五、假设句

假设句可分为真实假设句和非真实假设句两种。常用在主体段落表示正、反论证。

1、If we destroy old buildings, thenwewill ruin the traditionalculture andheritage.如果我们推倒老房子，就要破坏传统的文化和遗产。

2、Youwouldmiss the chance to interact with other studentsif you used internet at home. 假如你在家上网，你就会失去与其他同学交流的机会。

3、Once you change your present job, you will be faced with the danger of

being unemployed.一旦你变换了现在的工作，就面临着失业的危险。

六、倒装句

在写作中恰当和准确地使用倒装句，有助于句子表达形式的多样化，使语言更加生动有力。

1、Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly. 只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。

2、Only whenchildren take arduous efforts canthey become successful. 只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。

3、Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, butstudents learn how to handle interpersonal relations. 在校学习不仅为了学术目的，而且还可以学会如何处理人际关系。

4、Under no circumstancesshould youngsters follow negative informationon mass mediablindly.青少年决不应当盲从大众媒体上的不良信息。

5、So valuable iswater that we cannot afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

6、Nowadays,most dangerous for youngsters isthe tendency to indulge in playing PC games.如今对青少年最为危险的事情是倾向于过多地玩电脑游戏。

七、强调句

写作时为了突出句子的某一成分，常常使用强调句。

1、It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是为了维持生态平衡，人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。

2、It is not untilpeople suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARS and AIDS thatthey are becoming aware of how significant it is for the government to invest more money in medical care.

直到人们患了像非典和爱滋病这样致命的疾病时，才意识到政府把更多的钱投入到医疗上的重要性。

3、Nothing in the world is more valuable than health.世界上没有比健康更重要的了。

八、比较句

正确地使用比较结构可以使文章的句式增加变化，有利于提高写作成绩。

1、Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high foryoungsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional households.(同级比较)研究表明来自单亲家庭的青少年犯罪率是来自传统家庭的两倍。

2、Generally speaking, people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did previously.(比较级)一般说来，现代人比过去享有更少的休闲时间。

3、Compared with those with different abilities, children with intelligence do more well in their school work and intelligence tests. 与不同能力的孩子相比，聪明的孩子在学业和智力测验方面表现更加突出。

4、Contrary to pop stars, other professionals like doctors and teachers create the true value for theirsociety.与明星不同，其他专业人员如医生和教师为社会创造了真正的价值。

5、Airis to humanwhat (as)water is to fish.空气对人类就如同水对鱼一样。

九、插入语

插入语是对一句话做一些附加说明或解释。最常见的位置于句中,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。用得恰当，不仅可以增加字数，而且使文章更显地道和精彩。

1、Computers,most important of all,create wide communication around the world. 最重要的是，计算机在世界范围内建立了广泛的交流。

2、Providing more parking areas,in the long run, has proved to be a practical way out in manylarge cities in the world.从长远的利益来看，提供更多的停车位证明是许多世界大城市切实可行的出路。

3、Observing local culture,consciously and unconsciously,can reduce the chance of offendingthe locals, or it will lead to the embarrassment and even conflict. 无论是否意识到，遵循当地的文化可以减少冒犯当地人的机会，否则，就会导致尴尬甚至冲突。

4、Space exploration, some people believe,will bring some unexpected discoveries. 有人相信空间探索将会带来意想不到的发现。

十、原因句

几乎所有的写作试题都要求写原因或者可以写原因。议论文的讲道理实际就是说明原因。因此，掌握好表达原因的结构是十分重要的。

1、Violent films can do harm to young people,because they contains numerous negative information.暴力影片对年轻人是有害的，因为其中包含大量负面信息。

2、Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction.野生动物灭绝的主要责任在人类。

3、We should attribute(ascribe)medical advances tothe animals which do substantial contributions to the experiment.我们应该把医学的发展归因于动物对实验做出的巨大贡献。

4、Because of overpopulation, water shortage has become one of the most serious problems.由于人口过剩，水短缺已经成为一个最严重的问题。

5、Owing to the fiercecompetition in today’s world, a great many young people find themselves under great pressure.由于当今世界的激烈竞争，大量的'年轻人承受巨大的压力。

对于上述“十大句式”，具备以下显著特点：

1.“十大句式”具有普遍性。事实上，“十大句式”在阅读文章和写作范文中出现频率相当高，也是广大科研人员非常熟悉的句式。可以说，句句皆是万用的。一旦科研人员熟练地掌握了它们的用法，就能根据内容表达的需要，随时派上用场。用句夸张的话来说，就是“不怕写不到，就怕想不到”。

2.“十大句式”的提出基本符合最新科技论文写作评分标准中对句子结构的要求。“十大句式”中除了否定句、倒装句、插入语一般可以写成简单句以外，其它6到7句都属于复合句，占到总数的三分之二以上。换句话说，如果科研人员能运用十大句式正确地写出句子，那么不仅复杂句的数量就可以达到6到7分规定的要求，而且句式呈现多样化，复合句和简单句交错使用，以增强文章表达效果。

3. 增强科研人员句式的写作意识。“十大句式”对科研人员来讲，并不陌生，然而在写作考试中，由于时间紧迫，科研人员平时又缺乏运用已经掌握的句式的意识，因此多数科研人员以自己头脑中拼凑的中式英语取而代之，往往想不到运用这些句式。

4. 多数感觉句子写起来挥洒自如的科研人员，其中或多或少地在使用十大句式，在一定程度上说明他们头脑中已经培养起句式写作潜意识。

总之，句式变换直接影响到论文写作的成败。在此，衷心希望“十大句式”能为广大科技论文科研人员提供一条快速、高效的提高句式写作的途径，真正做到学以致用，“以不变应万变”

英语写作中的常用句型汇总第一部分 常用于引言段的句型的2类表达方式一、议论文常用句型1. Itisafactthat….2. Itiswell-knownthat….3. Thereisnodoubtthat….4. Ithinkthat….5. Contrarytothepopularthought,Iprefer….6. Somepeoplesay/believe/claimthat….7. Itisgenerallybelievedthat….8. Itiswidelyacceptedthat….9. Itisargued/heldthat….10. Whileitiscommonlybelievedthat…,Ibelieve….11. Itcanbeconcludedthat….12. People’sviewsvaryfrompersontoperson.

英语写作常用句型（一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天， 它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……； 其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且） ……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看 来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈 的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许 多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of the same time，they say____. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的 是……。 But I dont think it is a very good way to solve example， of all，___. 3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。 首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First， more, important of all,______. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方 面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定 会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. addition. these measures will certainly______. 7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因 是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一 面，象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous