只答不辩,疯狂道歉,老师说的都对,我们的思想还不太成熟,不要和老师争辩,顺着老师的观点说下去;答辩完成之后要进行论文装订,进行论文的最后一次修改,在确定终版之后,把论文装订起来交给学校。
首先要对自己的毕业论文进行全面的掌握,梳理好知识点之后进行快速的记忆背诵,而且要调整好自己的心态,在大便的时候一定要抓住老师的重点。答辩完成之后要等待老师的通知,并且在这个过程中调整自己的心态,不要过度紧张。
论文答辩是每一个本科毕业生需要经历的过程,关于论文答辩的小技巧分为答辩前和答辩后。答辩完整之后老师会进行审核合格,完成以后就可以顺利毕业了。
在论文答辩前一定要注意对自己的论文内容多加熟悉,因为参加答辩的老师对自己的专业以及论文中的一些原理和论据论点都十分的了解和清楚,而且会对自己的论文内容展开提问,所以如果对自己的论文不熟悉,很有可能在老师提问的过程中出现一些思想和逻辑上的漏洞。此外在制作PPT方面也有一些比较细的要求,比如PPT的内容不能够使用大段大段的文字,自己一边叙述内容,老师一边看PPT上的文字,很难找到学生想要论述的重点,其次是图片一定要简约大方,这样老师看起来也会比较舒服一些。
在论文答辩的过程中,要避免表情僵硬或者目光呆滞,多保持微笑,给老师呈现一种积极阳光向上的心态,有的同学可能因为害怕或者紧张,原本在答辩前准备的非常充分,结果到了现场大脑一片空白,给老师的印象分很低。即使自己的论文内容非常的优秀,老师也会觉得学生没有自信,或多或少对自己内容的兴趣会降低。
此外在答辩论文上一般都会有时间限制,每一个同学的答辩时间大约在15~20分钟左右,所以在答辩之前自己可以在底下练习对时间的掌握,时间不能过于短,也不能太长。 论述时间太短会影响老师对论文以及学生个人整体的印象分数不会很高,但如果时间太长很容易引起老师的反感或者老师抓不到学生的重点等。
最后就是礼貌问题,不管自己论述的内容好坏以及老师的问题是否简单或困难,自己都要非常的礼貌对老师充分的尊重。
博士答辩后多久可以拿到新位置 - 百度知道1个回答回答时间:2022年3月18日最佳回答:”博士答辩后3三个月后可以拿到学位证。在读博时,论文答辩合格者各项条件合格就能获得博士学位证书。博士生答辩有以下程序:1、论文...百度知道
毕业论文答辩结束语
毕业论文答辩结束语,时间过得很快,转眼间又到了毕业季,积极有很多学子走进职场,在毕业前大家都要通过最后的毕业论文来检验自己的学习成果,为了方便大家,下面我就来分享一下毕业论文答辩结束语。
结束语
在做这个设计的过程中,我尽可能多的收集资料,从中学到了许多有用的东西,也积累了不少经验,但由于自己学识浅薄,认识能力不足,在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方;也由于理论功底的薄弱,存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题;加之时间紧迫和自己的粗心,与老师的期望相差较远,许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索,借此答辩机会,万分恳切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处,我将虚心接受,从而进一步深入学习研究,使该设计得到完善和提高。我的介绍完了,谢谢!请各位老师提问。
结束语
结合所学过的知识、透过查阅参考资料初步设计,再交指导老师审查审查透过后,利用xx等完成设计任务及其他资料的编写。最后,我想谈谈这篇论文及自己存在的不足。由于自己学识浅薄,认识潜力不做,对某些问题的理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的'地方也由于理论功底的薄弱,存在有不少逻辑不畅和词不达意的地方,许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探讨。借此答辩机会恳切的期望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,多指出本设计的错误和不足指出,我讲虚心理解,从而进一步深入学习研究,使该设计得到完善和提高。以上是我的答辩自述,敬请各位评委老师提出宝贵的意见,谢谢!
结束语
最后,我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。
这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程,也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然,我尽可能地收集材料,竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系统开发,但论文还是存在许多不足之处,系统功能并不完备,有待改进。请各位评委老师多批评指正,让我在今后的学习之中学到更多。
谢谢!
在毕业论文答辩过程之中必然涉及到人称使用问题,我建议尽量多地使用第一人称,如“我”“我们”即使论文之中的材料是引用他人的,用“我们引用”了哪儿哪儿的数据或材料,特别是毕业论文大多是称自己作的,所以要更多使用而且是果断地、大胆地使用第一人称“我”和“我们”。如果是这样,会使人有这样的印象:东西是你的,工作做了不少!
我想谈谈这篇论文存在的不足:限于各种条件的制约,使得本论文对如何改善“空巢老人”的生活状况探索不够深入,还需要继续进行思考和探索。
最后,再次感谢X老师在我的毕业论文写作过程之中所给与的悉心帮助与指导;其次我要感谢各位专业老师在这两年来我的教育与培养,使我初步掌握了行政管理专业的基本知识,还要感谢本专业同学对我的关心与支持,和你们生活在一起的日子非常快乐!也非常难忘!
恳请各位老师、同学们进行批评指正。谢谢大家!
毕业论文答辩开场白和结束语范文
毕业论文答辩开场白和结束语范文,步入大学以后,我们写论文的机会就更多了,尤其是在毕业的时候,毕业论文是很重要的,和我们能不能顺利拿到毕业证是有关系的,我和大家一起来看看毕业论文答辩开场白和结束语范文。
各位老师、同学大家好!
我来自艺术学院平面设计系06级6班,我叫赵洋,我的论文题目是《浅谈标志设计的品牌意识》,本篇论文是在邓丽老师的指导下完成的,在此,我十分感谢她长期以来对我的精心指导和大力帮助,同时也感谢各位评审老师从百忙之中抽出宝贵时间来参与对我这篇论文的审阅并出席本次答辩。
从大二进行对平面设计的系统学习开始,我接触到了各类图形与文字的设计,并对其变幻莫测的美感产生了浓厚的兴趣,而这些简单又赋有深刻内涵的图形最多又最深刻的表现在了企业与商品的标志设计上。在这个以消费者驱动的时代里,人们开始越来越多的注重自己的精神享受,而一个好的品牌的树立不仅可以满足人们的精神享受,还使得拥有该品牌的企业有一个良好的发展前景。对于标志设计,我们可以将其等同于品牌的形象塑造,当代企业参与市场竞争的正确策略是商品力,销售力和形象力三轴组成,
在实际应用中,应三管齐下,并通过前两者来加强影响力。目前我国企业形象策划搞的火热,但由于商品品种多样化,商品品牌琳琅满目,能够成功将品牌形象树立于人们心中的企业却寥寥无几。所以我想通过对品牌意识的树立的研究来探讨品牌树立的先行者,企业视觉识别系统的核心---标志设计的发展。
为了完成本论文,我进行了大量的资料收集,主要来自网络图书和论文期刊,在邓丽老师的指导下,经过阅读资料,拟定提纲,写开题报告初稿、定稿,毕业论文初稿、修改等一些列程序,于2010年4月正式定稿。
全文总共分为四个部分,约12000字:
第一部分是写品牌的概念和作用,该部分主要通过对品牌概念的介绍和树立品牌的重要性来凸显企业竞争中品牌意识的重要性。
第二部分是主要对现有品牌标志设计的分类研究,通过这一部分可以清楚的认识各种类型的标志设计。并通过这些成功案例来凸显标志设计在品牌策略中的重要性。
第三部分主要是写品牌标志设计的纵向发展,并通过诸多知名品牌标志的发展来加深人们的认识。
第四部分是本篇论文的引伸部分,通过以上的研究来探讨品牌标志的发展趋势。
经过本次论文写作,本人学到了许多有用的东西,也积累了不少经验,但由于本人才疏学浅,能力不足,加之时间精力有限,在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处,与老师的期望还相差甚远,许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究,借此答辩机会,万分肯切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,多指出我的错误和不足之处,本人将虚心接受,从而不断进一步深入学习研究,使该论文得到完善和提高。以上是我对自己的论文简单介绍,请各位老师提问,谢谢。
各位老师,下午好! 我叫***,是**级**班的学生,我的论文题目是--------------------,论文是在**导师的悉心指点下完成的,在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意,向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢,并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的'各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报,恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先,我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
作为计算机应用的一部分,图书销售管理系统对图书销售进行管理,具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点,极大地提高图书销售管理效率及在同行业中的竞争力.因此,图书销售管理系统有着广泛的市场前景和实际的应用价值.
其次,我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
本文分成五个部分.
第一部分是综述.这部分主要论述本系统开发的目的和意义,与业务相关的管理原理,以及与系统相关MIS系统开发原理与方法。
第二部分是系统分析.这部分分析用户需求,进行调查研究和分析,目的是根据用户的需求和资源条件,以现状为基础,确定新系统的逻辑模型,即从抽象的信息管理角度出发,为使用户满意,系统应对哪些信息做怎样一些存储、变换与传递,具备哪些功能,从而明确系统应该做些什么。
第三部分是系统设计.通过系统总体设计及详细设计对系统分析的结果进行整合,目的是要得到一个令用户满意的良好的实现方案。
第四部分是系统实现.根据系统设计的内容,讨论了该系统对人员与平台的要求,以及数据库表结构的建立与数据输入,并进行应用程序设计与测试.
第五部分是系统运行.这部分描述了系统操作使用的方法,进行一些系统测试,并评价了该系统.
最后,我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。
这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程,也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然,我尽可能地收集材料,竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系统开发,但论文还是存在许多不足之处,系统功能并不完备,有待改进.请各位评委老师多批评指正,让我在今后的学习中学到更多。
谢谢!
论文答辩致谢结束语
论文答辩致谢结束语,一般在论文结尾的时候,学生都会对老师表示感谢当做结束语。写结束语的时候也是需要掌握一些技巧的,以下就是我为大家整理的一些关于论文答辩致谢结束语的资料,大家一起来看看吧!
光阴荏苒,大学生活即将结束,四年的学习生活使我受益匪浅。经历大半年时间的磨砺,毕业论文终于完稿,回首大半年来收集、整理、思索、停滞、修改直至最终完成的过程,我得到了许多的关怀和帮助,现在要向他们表达我最诚挚的谢意。
首先,我要深深感谢我的导师xxx老师。X老师为人谦和,平易近人。在论文的选题、搜集资料和写作阶段,X老师都倾注了极大的关怀和鼓励。在论文的写作过程中,每当我有所疑问,X老师总会放下繁忙的工作,不厌其烦地指点我;在我初稿完成之后,X老师又在百忙之中抽出空来对我的论文认真的批改,字字句句把关,提出许多中肯的指导意见,使我在研究和写作过程中不致迷失方向。他严谨的治学之风和对事业的'孜孜追求将影响和激励我的一生,他对我的关心和教诲我更将永远铭记。借此机会,我谨向X老师致以深深地谢意。
其次,我还要感谢XX大学XX系XXX、XXX等老师,正是因为有了他们严格、无私、高质量的教导,我才能在这几年的学习过程中汲取专业知识和迅速提升能力;我还要感谢我的班主任XX老师这几年来对我的关心、帮助与支持;同时也感谢这三年来与我互勉互励的诸位同学,在各位同学的共同努力之下,我们始终拥有一个良好的生活环境和一个积极向上的学习氛围,能在这样一个团队中度过,是我极大的荣幸.
同时也感谢XX,他们以极大的热情,帮助我完成了第一手语料的收集,感谢他们对本文调查工作所提供的大力帮助与支持。我还要感谢我的家人,我的父母和我的爱人,他们给我极大的鼓励与朴素的帮助。
最后,我要感谢参与我论文评审和答辩的各位老师,他们给了我一个审视几年来学习成果的机会,让我能够明确今后的发展方向,他们对我的帮助是一笔无价的财富。我将在今后的工作、学习中加倍努力,以期能够取得更多成果回报他们、回报社会。再次感谢他们,祝他们一生幸福、安康!
韶华易逝,时光荏苒;弹指一逾,不觉三载。恰春回大地之佳时,顿多日挥洒之笔耕。暮然回首,牖前茉莉开三次;燕来两回,对户鬓发白几根。巍巍旗山,泱泱闽江。立榕城之西南,创福大之辉煌。明德至诚,励莘莘学子以正心;博学远志,禀谆谆教诲而修身。定静虑得,齐家治国!格物致知,止于至善!
展论文,忆过往。遥想初至榕城时,淅淅大雨,湿透衣裳。寄居友室,情暖心房。调剂心酸,其唯己尝。后慕先生之高义,及第麾下乃有方。恩师杨晓翔,爱生如子,慈父情长;谦逊严谨,大师风扬;身为世范,我等榜样。犹忆当年,挥别西工,取道东南,先生不以余钝,收入门墙。初次交谈,先生竟已知吾乡之概况。课前执鞭授业,课后传道解惑。每至组会,常言:快乐学习,快乐生活,踏实做事,敬业工作。先生之言,犹然在耳,句句肺腑,悠然难忘。每至中秋,先生亲至,博饼问候;每逢元旦,先生做东,躬逢盛宴。及至家中,品茶叙广。至于缀词成文,先生亦字斟句酌,深为叹服。先生之德才,若高山仰止,非吾等所能望其项背。有恩师若此,不悔学之于福大。继往余生,当铭教诲,不辱寄望。
自思量,甚难忘。收文顿笔,胸中万言难能述其详。容我之福大,诲我之师长;交我之良朋,伴我之同窗;助我之亲友,育我之爹娘。思及至此,聊表以谢言,拳拳谢意,及点以广!
敬谢师长及同窗:郭金泉、魏碧霞及门下诸师兄姐妹。论文撰写,师长解疑,师姐点拨,师弟润色,师妹校正。蒙诸位之帮扶,薄文乃成,诸位之功不可抹也。得识诸位若此,不悔习于斯室。诸位之情,永不能忘!
诚谢特检之高朋:张健及诸君,张君躬自亲为,施以援手,数次点拨,方以成文。以工程应用之准绳,审事理之可行,令人心锐诚服。张君之情,亦不能忘。
挚谢良朋及舍友:刘君叶君,三年相伴,彼此故知,兄弟情深!同窗舍友,亦皆人杰!躬亲务实,积极向上。相处两载,受益匪浅。既有古琴之流水,亦有吉他之铿锵。羡煞子期,又慕伯牙。得识诸君于福大,实乃三生之幸。
此文亦敬呈亲友与爹娘:双亲之恩,甚于皇天,泽于厚土。每每临行,目送之远,寸草之心,难报春晖。今即出师,必怀乌鸟之情,反哺之心,诚不忘养育之恩!
圣人言君子性非异,善假于物也。成文之际,引有同行之成果,予以发挥,在此拜谢。再有品文之教授,或圈点,或抑扬。感诸君之润色,先行拜谢。
嗟乎!盛筵不再,今虽叩别师门,然定当展生平所学,立非常之功而不负多年之望。书不尽意,斗胆献拙,情之不已,谨撰此文,挥别逝去之岁月!
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文(精选8篇)
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束,我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文,毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式,快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧!下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文,希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
论文答辩”,“答辩论文”=在英国大学,也有美国的,用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
问题一:通过论文答辩用英语怎么说 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 问题二:“如顺利通过论文答辩”用英文怎么说? 如顺利通过论文答辩 If the oral defense goes *** ooth, If I can pass the oral defense successfully, 问题三:“论文答辩”,“答辩论文”英语怎么说? the oral defense for a thes贰s the defensed thesis 问题四:博士学位答辩或论文答辩英语怎么说? plea to Doctor's degree 或者 oral defense of Doctor's degree oral defense of thesis 问题五:国内毕业答辩的“答辩”,英文怎么表达 动词用 defend,名词用 defence。 问题六:“论文答辩”英语怎么说? 5分 oral defense 或者说thesis defense 问题七:毕业答辩,用英语怎么翻译?谢谢 Graduation defence oral defence of Ph绩 口语的话常说viva
英语毕业的论文答辩稿(精选6篇)
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩,在举行答辩会前,校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我整理的英语毕业的论文答辩稿(精选6篇),欢迎大家分享。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
晚上好,所有的评估委员会成员。我来自HUST,主修外国语言学和应用语言学。我是xxx,我的主管是教授。 xxx。凭着她的真诚和智慧的指导,近一年的辛苦工作,我已经完成了我的论文。最后,这是展示时间。今天晚上,我将向大家致以衷心的感谢,我衷心地欢迎您的加入。
我的论文的标题是哥特式风格的研究
我希望通过研究这个短小的故事,我们可以在某些历史和文化中更多地描述美国南方妇女,更多地要求帮助现代社会的妇女对自己有一个广泛的了解,帮助我们提高我的独立性和信心,并更多地关注我们的心理健康该
接下来,我将向您介绍。这是我演讲的大纲。他们是文学评论,哥特式传统,哥特式风格的故事和哥特风格的原因。
本文由六部分组成。第一部分提出了作者威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner)和艾米莉·艾丝丽(A Rose)的作者,指出了这项研究的目的.和意义。第二部分是文献综述,对国内外这本小说进行了相关研究,并指出了理论依据和方法。第三部分给出了小说中哥特式传统的时间表,即死亡主题,独特的人物和神秘的气氛。部分原因,详细介绍了这本小说中哥特式风格的原因:父权制的压迫,南方女士的神话和艾米莉对爱情的态度。最后,在结论中,笔者对以前的部分进行了梳理,再次强调了论文论证的意义。
好的,就是这样。现在你可以提出你的问题!我准备好了!谢谢 !
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am Wu Lin. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professor Hu Anjiang, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van Winkle).
The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. i am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m xxx and come from class x. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is xxxxxxxxxxxxx. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
大学毕业论文答辩结束后还没有毕业,只是距离毕业时间越来越近了。
大学毕业论文是大学毕业必需的流程,答辩结束之后还需要看答辩导师给的分数,通过了答辩才可以拿到毕业需要的学分。那么才可以开始办理毕业手续。
毕业手续一般包括退宿舍、缴纳剩余学杂费、网上登记毕业等流程,在毕业典礼上,会收到自己的毕业证书,拿到毕业证书就可以正式从大学毕业了。在领取毕业证书的时候还会拿到报到证,如果就户口迁到学校了还需要办理迁户口的手续。
扩展资料:
注意事项
毕业论文的撰写及答辩考核是顺利毕业的重要环节之一,也是衡量毕业生是否达到要求重要依据之一。但是,由于许多应考者缺少系统的课堂授课和平时训练,往往对毕业论文的独立写作感到压力很大,心中无数,难以下笔。因此,就毕业论文的撰写进行必要指导,具有重要的意义。
从文体而言,它也是对某一专业领域的现实问题或理论问题进行科学研究探索的具有一定意义的论说文。完成毕业论文的撰写可以分两个步骤,即选择课题和研究课题。毕业论文是应考者的总结性独立作业,目的在于总结学习专业的成果,培养综合运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。
选好课题后,接下来的工作就是研究课题,研究课题一般程序是:搜集资料、研究资料,明确论点和选定材料,最后是执笔撰写、修改定稿。
参考资料来源:
百度百科-毕业论文
不是。答辩论文通过合格,修满需要毕业的学分,就可以毕业了。
学生不违反学校规定,只有在不被开除的情况下才能顺利毕业的,在校期间做一个遵纪守法的高素质大学生。在校表现良好,不违规违纪,保持良好作风。学生课堂表现良好,作业按时上交,考试不作弊,避免考试挂科,修够学分,就能顺利毕业了。
毕业答辩注意事项:
1、注意自身修养,有礼有节。无论是听答辩教师提出问题,还是回答问题都要做到礼貌应对。
2、听明白题意,抓住问题的主旨,弄清答辩教师出题的目的和意图,充分理解问题的根本所在,再作答,以免出现答非所问的现象。
3、若对某一个问题确实没有搞清楚,要谦虚向教师请教。尽量争取教师的提示,巧妙应对。用积极的态度面对遇到的困难,努力思考作答,不应自暴自弃。
4、答辩时语速要快慢适中,不能过快或过慢。过快会让答辩小组成员难以听清楚,过慢会让答辩教师感觉答辩人对这个问题不熟悉。对没有把握的观点和看法,不要在答辩中提及。
每到毕业季,大学毕业生就开始忙忙碌碌,来回奔波,终于如愿以偿,通过了毕业论文,通过了论文查重,顺利通过毕业答辩。然而,小编听到了一些学生的抱怨,“论文答辩后还要再次查重”。但是,也有朋友茫然地说:“没必要再查重了。”这到底是怎么回事?今天,小将谈论“论文答辩后是否需要查重”的问题吧!希望能够帮助到大家!论文答辩后,论文是否需要查重还是不需要?这取决于学校的要求。有的学校有硬性要求,有的没有。大部分学校要求先进行论文查重,论文查重通过后再进行论文答辩。如果答辩顺利通过,基本就可以顺利毕业了,可以顺利拿到毕业证和学位证。还有一些学校是先答辩,然后论文查重。不管顺序是什么,都要通过答辩和查重才能顺利毕业。但是也有一些特殊情况,论文答辩和查重出现两次。1、查重率刚好达标。论文会被教育部盲审,一般是一到三年。万一不幸抽中自己的论文,可能会有些危险。2、被举报。如果有人举报你的论文学术不端,相关机构会再次对你的论文进行查重。所以,不要以为答辩前过了查重就够了。论文一定要认真写,不能抄袭。
在这个世界上,不是说你不去害别人就不会有人来主动招惹你。毕竟坏人和危险还是无处不在的,而且总有那种比较嚣张的人天不怕地不怕的。有位博士开车仅仅是因为不让加塞结果被打成高位截瘫 ,事后打人者家属扔3万就扬长而去了。除了眼珠嘴巴能自主活动,胸部以下完全失去知觉,打人者家属扔下三万块钱就离开了。当时的手术费用就要十多万,后期的康复治疗和医药费是更大一笔费用,这三万块钱对于他们来说真是杯水车薪。而之后,殴打者及其家属便拒绝支付一分钱医疗费用。
当地警方在事情发生后进行了对殴打者的刑事拘留。打人者的家属来医院看过马超,希望就此事和解,打人者家属扔下三万块钱就离开了。马超的爱人骆春颖告诉紫牛新闻记者,当时的手术费用就要十多万,后期的康复治疗和医药费是更大一笔费用,这三万块钱对于他们来说真是杯水车薪。而之后,殴打者及其家属便拒绝支付一分钱医疗费用。对于殴打者,骆春颖说只希望他们积极赔偿,帮助马超快点康复,康复了才能做对社会有意义的事情。巨额的医药费都由马超和妻子自己承担,不含营养品已经花去了近50万元。
在重症监护室花了20多万的马超,家里实在是没钱了,她只好背着丈夫自己在水滴筹上发起了筹款。马超在哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院进行手术后,转去了黑龙江省中医药大学附属第一医院,在这家医院住了一周后发生了肺栓塞并发症,又连夜转回第一家医院进行急救,7月26日转入黑龙江省中医院,至今仍住在该医院进行康复治疗。东北林业大学给马超指派了一名姓范的律师进行法律援助。据范律师介绍,作为被害人的马超一方,已提出附带民事诉讼的赔偿请求。
对于马超的伤情鉴定殴打者依旧不服气,向检察院申请进行重新鉴定。但检察院认为鉴定结果合法且客观公正,拒绝了他们的申请。目前检察院已以故意伤害罪对嫌疑人提起起诉,具体量刑建议等起诉意见尚不对律师公开。5月份马超将要做二次伤残鉴定,鉴定结果会对嫌疑人刑期长短、民事赔偿金额的多少产生很大影响,因此范律师正和法院沟通,申请等鉴定做完后再开庭审理。嫌疑人的家属对马超一方提出的赔偿要求非常不认可,除了手术前给出三万元以外,没有一丝一毫赔偿的意思,甚至认为马超受到这么严重的伤害,是因为马超所患的强直性脊柱炎所致。
但是哈尔滨市公安局经过坚定已经否定了这个异议。鉴定中心对马超的骨质和骨密度进行了鉴定,结果为正常,和常人无异,完全是外力打击所致。但嫌疑人家属仍不断提出异议,给法院的审理造成很多障碍。马超的康复进展并不理想,距离肢体恢复功能的目标还非常遥远。看到这里真的是让人心疼也希望他能够快点好起来。也希望殴打者以及其家属给个合理的说法和赔偿。
将人打伤后,打人者家属扔下三万块钱不管!被打成高位截瘫的马超博士,可以先与打人者一方协商赔偿问题,协商不成的,可以在司法机关追究当事人刑事责任的同时,提出刑事附带民事诉讼,也可以单独提出民事诉讼。
2019年1月9日,高位截瘫的马超坐在轮椅上,来到哈尔滨工业大学进行博士论文答辩。在一位学妹的协助下,他的答辩过程持续了2个小时。答辩结果:7名教授给予全票通过,马超取得了博士学位!这一幕,让马超和妻子骆春颖热泪盈眶,为了这一天,他们付出了太多太多!
1、当时的马超是东北林业大学的骨干青年教师,并且在工作中多次获奖,正是人生的黄金时期,不仅如此,马超还同时攻读尔滨工业大学计算机的博士学位,而且博士论文的初稿也已经完成,只要修改通过答辩,那么他就是取得博士学位的人才啊!
2、因为一场意外,马超高位截瘫。在病床上康复时,他做出了一个令亲友不敢想象的决定——完成博士答辩获取博士学位!对于马超,修改论文无异于搏命的战斗。因为高位截瘫的马超平时只能平躺着,而修改论文时,他必须坐直起来才能看清电脑屏幕,这种坐姿对一般人很平常,但对高位截瘫者会造成体位性低血压,这一情况便会引起昏厥!
3、在准备答辩的4个月时间里,马超先后对自己的博士论文进行了三次修改!因为伤情的限制,马超只可以口述,全靠妻子通过电脑输入!骆春颖是一名从事财务方面的工作,与马超的专业八竿子打不着一处去!夫妻开始摸索出了合作的方法,据骆春颖说:“他说添什么字,我就敲上几个字,他说怎么操作,我就怎么操作。”计算机的专业名词由马超一个字母一个字母说,妻子在电脑上拼写,马超非常细心,妻子敲的每一个字符他都会一点点看着。查找参考资料的时候马超会告诉她打开哪些网站,骆春颖打开后把笔记本挪到他面前给他看。
4、这样的合作每次都不能进行太久,因为一旦过久,马超就会因为体位性低血压而昏厥,骆春颖就每次观察马超的脸色,如果出现嘴唇发白现象就马上停下来给他吸氧,休息一段时间再进行修改。经过四个月的论文修改,马超终于可以参加答辩了!
年纪轻轻的博士,意味着前途无量,他为何高位截瘫?在公众的关注后,揭开了励志故事背后的一起故意伤害案,他竟然是被人打瘫痪的,还是因为一个微不足道的小事,着实让人感动痛心!
1、2018年4月12日的凌晨,马超一人驾车去机场接自己的父亲。在机场临时国道上,拥堵了很多车辆。在马超行驶过程中,有两辆车强行插道想超车。 马超平常为人不爱相争,便让第一辆车插入。马超担心凌晨天气寒冷会让父亲着凉,便没有给第二辆车让道,谁知就这样一个小举动,让马超遭遇了一场足以改变他人生的“飞来横祸”!
2、第二辆要插道的车上有一男一女,男子叫做吴某宇,吴某宇见马超没有让道,便下车敲了马超的车窗,但是马超没有理睬。见状,吴光宇就直接拽开马超的车门,将马超强行拖拽并且进行谩骂。 作为高校教师的马超本是一介文弱书生,而且有急事在身不想过多纠缠,就准备转身回车上。但是吴光宇见马超毫无回应,就更加变本加厉开始进行殴打,对马超的后背和颈椎进行重击,马超最终倒地不起。
3、事发后马超被120急救车送往哈尔滨医科大学附属医院急救,被诊断为高位截瘫,除了眼珠嘴巴能自主活动,胸部以下完全失去知觉! 经过这一场意外,马超成为了一个高位截瘫的病人。吴某宇被当地警方拘留后,其亲属来医院看望马超,希望此事和解。马超的爱人说只要丈夫好起来就可以,只要给我手术费医疗费。和解也不知道丈夫可以恢复到什么程度。可最终殴打者及其家属支付三万元后,就拒绝了再支付医疗费用,也不露面了!
4、面对巨额的医疗费用和康复费用,一个温馨的小家已经付出了所有。据马超妻子骆春颖说,当时的手术费用就要十多万,后期的康复治疗和医药费已经花费了近五十万元。殴打者家属给的三万元属实是杯水车薪!学校方面也给了巨大的帮助,在马超住在重症监护室时,校领导给了他们十万元学校的借款,救了马超的命。在马超得知妻子发起众筹时,表示拒绝,他说学生都不挣钱,不能给他们添麻烦。
说实话,刑事案件中被害人索赔都比较难。如故意伤害、盗窃、之类的犯罪嫌疑人,基本都是三无人员,没有固定工作也没有固定收入。此案中吴某宇有正当工作,就好办一些。
1、双方协商解决。
这种方式是最直接、最有效。经鉴定,马超博士的伤情已属于重伤,打人者吴某宇构成故意伤害罪,依法可处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑。如果双方达成赔偿协议的,马超博士可以给打人者出具谅解书,让他得到从宽处罚,这是两好的事。
最高人民法院《关于常见犯罪的量刑指导意见》(法发[2017]7号)对于积极赔偿被害人经济损失并取得谅解的,综合考虑犯罪性质、赔偿数额、赔偿能力以及认罪、悔罪程度等情况,可以减少基准刑的40%以下,积极赔偿但没有取得谅解的,可以减少基准刑的30%以下;尽管没有赔偿,但取得谅解的,可以减少基准刑的20%以下。
2、在刑事诉讼中提出附带民事诉讼。
附带民事诉讼虽不用交纳诉讼费,按照“先民后刑”的原则,民事案件会在刑事案件之前审理,这样就比单独起诉节省时间。但是这种诉讼,在赔偿范围上会受到一定的限制,只有赔偿物质损失,不能涉及到精神赔偿。
《刑事诉讼法》第九十九条 附带民事诉讼的提起被害人由于被告人的犯罪行为而遭受物质损失的,在刑事诉讼过程中,有权提起附带民事诉讼。被害人死亡或者丧失行为能力的,被害人的法定代理人、近亲属有权提起附带民事诉讼。 如果是国家财产、集体财产遭受损失的,人民检察院在提起公诉的时候,可以提起附带民事诉讼。
3、单独提起民事诉讼。
在刑事案件判决后,被害人或者代理人可以单独向法院提起民事诉讼,虽说需要交纳一定的诉讼费用,但可争取最大利益。对于精神赔偿之类的,可以争取,因为各地法院判决准则不尽相同。
对于打人者,我们不进行过多评论了,这样可能有利于他们纠纷解决。说说马超博士吧!一个博士生,虽然高位截瘫,但是他不甘心人生从此只能与床为伴,他要做一个有价值的人,在学校、导师、妻子的帮助下,不惧昏厥、查找资料的困苦,一路与死神作斗争,终成博士!这一身残志坚的精神始终鼓舞着我们!
通过法律的途径来解决,让警察还受害者一个公道,让一些人知道法律对任何人都是一视同仁的。
摇着轮椅上北大其实,她只是一个普通的女孩,天资普通,相貌普通,家境普通。如果没有那一次人生的变故,她或许能考上大学,或许不能,或许已经结婚,或许已经下岗……但正是因为那一次变故,她的生命核能被激发了,这个小学未毕业的弱女子,完全依靠自学,竟成了北京大学百年历史上第一个残疾人女博士!这是一个奇迹,也是一个神话,但这首先是一个事实!作者简介:李春雷,中国作家协会会员,代表作有长篇报告文学《钢铁是这样炼成的》、《宝山》、《赤岸》等,曾获第三届鲁迅文学奖、第二届徐迟报告文学奖、第二届全国报告文学“正泰杯”大奖、第一届全国“五一”文化奖等,并数次入选全国“五个一”工程奖和国家图书奖提名。她曾有一双弹跳如簧的腿啊。在邯郸市实验小学读书的时候,郭晖喜欢跳舞、长跑,穿着漂亮的裙子,跑着,跳着,风的翅膀擦过耳翼和双腿,飘飘欲仙,像童话中的白雪公主。她还是班里的卫生委员,教室在高高的四楼上,擦玻璃,她的双腿像猴子一样缠住窗框,身体探出窗外,摇摇欲坠,老师吓得脸变色了,她却在嘻嘻地笑……一次体育课上比赛爬杆,她上不快,急得直哭。晚上,父亲在操场上教她,告诉她如何用力,10颗蒜瓣般精灵的脚趾心领神会,合力团抱,腿窝一用劲,“蹭”地就上去了,灵巧得像家里豢养的猫咪。那时,她的梦想是当一个舞蹈演员。噩梦降临,人生从此急转弯一切的转折在1981年5月9日,她刚刚11岁,正读小学五年级。那一天上午,亮丽的太阳,轻柔的春风,天地祥和。体育课上练习跳远,她不小心崴了脚,脚踝处隐隐作疼,豇豆大的一片猩红。晚上睡觉的时候,细心的母亲发现了,心疼得直唏嘘,就带她到医院去了。后来的一生中,母亲是多么地后悔啊。如果不去医院,用不了几天,孩子的脚会自愈的,可这一去,便把惟一的女儿抛进了一个黑色的无底深渊。第一家医院说是滑膜炎,连打了三四针封闭,红肿未见消退;第二家是中医院,建议用中药,喝苦水;第三家是本市的权威医院,白头发、戴眼镜的老权威粗粗看了看,说是风湿性关节炎,肌肉注射激素。一个多月,连打了17针,不仅未见好转,而且身体也虚胖起来,嘴边竟长出了毛茸茸的胡须。她吓得直哭,父母小心地试探着上前询问,可权威不容质疑,怫然变色,坚持说这是正常反应,应该继续用药,说着又开了10针激素。父母不寒而栗,夺门而逃。另一家医院的切片化验结果终于出来了,是滑膜结核。天啊,这鬼怪一样的东西是如何附身的呢?为什么偏偏染给了花季的蓓蕾呢?结核在过去曾是不治之症,但现在是新时代了,是可以治愈的,那就治疗吧。北京的几家医院门槛太高,根本挂不上号。转而向南,她的老家在湖南长沙,通过熟人,终于住进了当地一家专业医院。山穷水尽,只为最后的希望这时的她还能走路。医生乐观地说,过不了多久,你就会像以前那样跳起来的。天真的小姑娘笑了,心底里的天鹅湖又开幕了。她曾打过几个月的激素,结核菌早已在体内扩散,可医生确定的治疗方针是保守疗法,连片子也没有拍。那时候,整个国家的医疗水平还是低下啊,拍片子是特权,要走后门的。就这样,阴险的黑色毒菌在骨髓里暗燃着、繁衍着,筑起了一个个蜂窝般的病灶。只是可怜的她,她的家人,还有权威的医生们,都不知道。又是几个月。她的腰椎隐隐作疼,再次要求拍片检查。医生笑笑说,没事,北方孩子不习惯南方潮湿,挺一挺就好了。机会就这样生生地跑远了。1982年10月的一天,她突然发起了高烧,连续不退。三天后的一个夜里,晕迷中的她突然问陪床的母亲:“妈,我的身子呢?我的腿呢?”妈妈摸着她的双腿,惊奇地说:“不是在这里吗?”“没有啊,我感觉不到呀!”郭晖用手狠命地拧着自己的腹部和双腿,竟一丝儿痛感也没有。想翻一下身,除了头颅和双臂外,浑身都不听指挥了。而且,大小便也不自觉地流了出来。霎那间,她明白:自己已经彻底瘫痪了!天塌了,地陷了,母女两人抱在一起,恸哭着,拼命地揪着自己的头发,一绺绺地扯下来。医生回家了,根本联系不上。南方的夜空里,流浪着母女两人无助的歇斯底里的嚎啕。一夜之间,母亲满头白发,满脸皱褶,变成了呆若木鸡的祥林嫂。医院赶紧拍片,这才发现,骨结核导致脊椎7至9椎严重畸形,压迫神经,其中部分脊椎已经损坏殆尽。医院无计可施,不得不劝他们另寻高明,去北京手术。留在该院,无异于等死,可长途跋涉去北京,又无异于送死。走投无路时,家人只得把她抬进了长沙市人民医院。那是一次开胸手术啊。刀口是从腋下切开的,冰凉的手术刀下,自己的身体像拉链一样被划开了,她甚至清楚地听到了自己肌肉和骨胳分裂的声响,感到了温热的血液在汩汩涌出。她的梦呢?她的翅膀呢?她的羽毛呢?现在,不仅羽毛被拔掉了,连翅膀也被割除了。12岁的小姑娘,看着白白的天花板和医生们在灯下忙碌的身影,忍受着人生的大痛苦和大悲哀!手术只是清除了结核病灶,但高位截瘫是定而无疑了。父母是无论如何也不相信女儿会永远这样下去的,他们是不会放弃的。1985年1月,父母终于将她送到了位于北京通县的国内最著名的骨结核医院,进行了第二次开胸手术。这次开胸是从背后切入的,骨肉如泥,任医生宰割吧。术后的半年里,她的身体再一次被嵌进了固定的石膏里。每天吃利福平等杀菌药,输红霉素,每次五六个小时,剧痛如剐。她忍着,咬着牙忍着。对疼痛,她早已习惯了,她甚至渴望疼痛,疼痛是存在,疼痛是唤醒,疼痛是幸福,可大部分的身体连疼痛的感觉也没有啊,只要能站起来,不,能爬起来也行啊。她在疼痛中坚持着,坚持着……她总相信,忍到最后是希望。但,希望的影子最终也没有光临。病床上,孵化人生大梦郭晖的世界只有两平方米,以臂为半径,连近在咫尺的窗帘,她也没有能力去拉开或关闭。她只能仰躺在床上,不能侧身,不能翻身,更不能坐起来。想想看,一个脊椎失效的人,能干什么呢?白天,家里只她一个人。父母都上班了,为了自己,家里已累债两万多元,而父母的月工资相加也不过2000元。家里连一台电视机也没有,她只能就这样躺着,躺着……“嘭,嘭……”有人敲门了,她不能去开。忽然闻到一股臭味,原来自己大便了,她没有感觉。一次,楼上人家装修,天花板和墙壁剧烈地震荡,她还小,以为是地震,吓得嗷嗷大哭,想逃跑,身体却动弹不得。家里养着一只雪白的猫咪,小猫咪在房间内进进出出,上上下下,无忧无虑地睡觉,自由自在地唱歌。我的生命还不如一只猫咪啊。这样活着有什么意思呢?她想到了自杀,可她连自杀的能力也没有啊。父母觉出了她的心态变异,就把她安排到客厅里住。这样,家里来人可以说说话,大家围坐在一起,消除寂寞。还给她买回来一个收音机,没明没夜地陪她说话。楼上有几个小伙伴,也不时地来看她。敲门后,她开不了门,她们就站在门外给她说话,唱歌,讲学校里的事儿。她仰躺在床上,静静地听着,脸上绽开一缕缕苦笑。生命的信念,如同一盏油灯,飘飘忽忽地亮着……既然生命不能就此死去,那为什么要让时间白白流失呢?于是,她决定开始自学,她又拿起了小学课本。可是,她是一个连翻身的能力都没有的重残人啊。她不能坐起来,只能躺着看书,用双手举着书看。就这样,无腿的她开始了一场令世人匪夷所思的攀登。一起上路的还有她的父母。母亲日夜操劳,端水喂饭,梳头洗脸,她生了褥疮,后背溃烂,母亲时时扶她翻身。大小便失禁,被子、褥子需要天天清洗。家里积债如山,工资几乎全部用于还债,连一台洗衣机也买不起。母亲就是一台永不知疲倦的洗衣机啊,洗白了黑夜,洗暖了寒冬,时间长了,手上的筋骨全变形了,其中九根手指竟变成了曲曲折折的树根状。父亲早年毕业于浙江大学,爱好音乐,拉得一手好小提琴,可现在,乐器们全藏在了床下,被猫咪咬断了弦。他学会了打针,成了女儿的保健医生,每天夜里帮她按摩和屈伸双腿,一次、两次,直至2000次……固执的父母总希望突然有一天,女儿猛地站起来,笑盈盈地说:“爸,妈,我好了,上学去了。”说完就蹦蹦跳跳地跑出了门。可这是一个怎样的幻想啊。在母亲的搓衣声中,在父亲的按摩声中,郭晖仰躺着,用三年时间自学了全部初中、高中课程。最让人难以置信的是,物理、化学等需要做试验才能弄通的原理和公式,她也全部揣摩透了。胸中的世界慢慢大了起来,有了阳光,有了笑声。她还不由自主地喜欢上了文学,古典诗词、外国名著,都读遍了。在艺术的氤氲中,她悟到了生命的真谛。要活下去,首先要坐起来。可要坐起来,是一项多么巨大的工程啊。胸部以下没有知觉,脊椎无法用力,只有靠臂力带动。可她现在是一个没见过阳光的枯黄的女孩啊,就像温室里一根残缺的豆芽。母亲在她后背下垫被子,一层、两层、三层……天天加高,每次垫高四分钟、五分钟、六分钟……日日增多。又买来两个哑铃,让她练习臂力。有时,父母两人一起动手,和她比赛掰手腕……她已经习惯了仰视,刚坐起来的时候,眼光迷离而散乱,世界在她面前像一组组摇晃着的镜头。这个过程整整适应了一年,她终于能坐起来了,世界在她眼里各就各位,又恢复了秩序。好几年没有出门了,她要走出去!父母为她买了一辆手摇车,时时推出去晒太阳。她苦苦的生命第一次嗅到了阳光的暖香,尝到了微风的甜润,世界真是美好啊。明艳艳、鲜酥酥、香喷喷的阳光,滋润着她枯黄的皮肤,悄悄地泛起了红晕。像一棵孱弱的含羞草舒展开了叶片,她融入到大自然中了,她的生命活力又焕发了。有时候,她也能自己摇着车出去了。虽然蹒蹒跚跚,但那是她再次迈向社会的“脚步”啊……无腿的攀登,凭借理想的翅膀一次,在学校操场,她遇到了父亲的同事张老师。张老师说,最近学校办了一个英语自学考试大专班,像她这种情况可以报名。大专班的教室在五楼,郭晖怎么上去呢?只有借助父母的后背了。父母已经六十岁了,多年的心力交瘁,营养不良,瘦骨嶙峋,体重只有百多斤,还没有她重。每次都是替换着背上去,父亲背到二楼,再转到母亲背上,母亲背上三楼后,父亲又接过去。背进教室后,郭晖不能就坐,父母就用四张课桌把她的身体挤在中间。大小便时常失禁,怎么办?最好的办法是从前一天就开始不吃饭、不喝水,但女儿饿着渴着,母亲心痛啊,所以,总也没有完全给她停饭停水。每次上课的时候,母亲就拿着女儿在厕所用的特制木凳,在门口等候。每到课间休息时,就急匆匆地跑进去,把女儿背进厕所……别的同学都是正规高中毕业,系统学过英语,只有她是小学程度。刚开始的时候,听不懂,跟不上,气得直想哭。由于是成人自学考试,参加者都有稳定的工作,所以,上课的时候,这些健全人大都嘻嘻哈哈,心不在焉,窗外的诱惑太多了。只有她认认真真,字斟句酌,如春蚕食桑,全变成了腹中的经纬。学校里有两个来自美国的外教:英格和劳荔。郭晖与她们交上了好朋友,没多长时间,口语水平大进,像流水一样,她已经融入英语的海洋里了。毕业考试的时候,全班30多名同学,只有郭晖一次性全部过关。接着,她又报考自学本科。两年后,在父母的背负下,她再次顺利通过所学科目。1996年初,山东大学在本市开办英语研究生班,她想报名,可一打听,三年下来,费用三四万元,这对自己这个外债累累的家庭来说,是一个天文数字啊。可父母总是感觉有愧于女儿啊,如果当初不是小题大做,带孩子去医院,那么女儿现在早已大学毕业了吧。咬咬牙,借了17000元,预交上了首期费用。1998年7月,研究生课程全部考试完毕,第二外语——日语也考过了,就在准备申请硕士学位的时候,国家高教委出台最新规定。按照新规定,她三年后才有资格申请。这时候,已在英语世界游弋几年的她已经强烈地喜爱上了英语诗歌翻译。她对中国古典诗歌有着天生的喜爱,接触英美诗歌原著后,再看看国人的译著,总感到缺少美感,那原本是一个美妙无比的世界啊。她立志要在这个世界里走自己的路子了,她找到了属于自己的舞台。2002年6月下旬,当三年期限结束的时候,她赴山东大学进行学位答辩,论文题目就是《诗歌翻译的韵律问题》。那是一次怎样的旅行啊。陪同的有父母、哥哥、轮椅和行李,还有一个最重要的伙伴,那就是母亲的搓衣板。从大专到本科,再到硕士研究生,郭晖最害怕的就是外出考试。她害怕的不是考试的成绩,而是考试的过程。每次考试,父母都要全程陪同,推着轮椅,因为无法乘坐出租,只有步行。到考点后,还要把自己背上楼。国家正规考试都是单人单桌,自己无法就坐,怎么办?还要把轮椅抬上来。麻烦还远不止这些,轮椅上如何答题呢?为了解决这个难题,大学土木工程系毕业的父亲曾想过不少办法,但都不成功,轮椅上地方窄小,无法固定木板,极易滑落。后来突然发现,把母亲的搓衣板翻过来横放在轮椅的铁架上,竟然不大不小,不宽不窄,稳稳当当,恰是一张最稳固的课桌。母女俩苦命相依,真是人世间少有的缘分啊。郭晖双手摇动轮椅,静静地驶进了答辩现场,面对着以著名教授李玉陈为首的几位资深评委,心底忐忐忑忑。“什么是诗?”答辩开始了。“所有的文学都是诗。”——好大胆的回答!“假如给你一首汉语诗,让你用英语格律译成英诗,你感到困难吗?”“困难,但我能够译好。”“茅盾先生认为,诗歌是不可译的,你去译,岂不是明知不可为而为之吗?”最尖刻的问题出笼了。她轻轻一笑:“茅盾先生是在阅读了美国诗人艾伦坡的组诗《乌鸦》之后说这番话的,我曾经翻译过这组诗,现在我想朗读其中两首。原诗每节6行,押door、your、more韵,我的译诗也是6行,押说、着、么韵,诸位老师请听:‘曾有一个无聊的夜晚,我思索得困顿、疲倦/翻过一个离奇怪诞、被人遗忘的传说……’”母亲在门外等候。两个小时后,李玉陈教授出来了,问:“你是郭晖的奶奶吗?”“不,我是她的母亲。”母亲嗫嚅着,担心出了什么意外。李教授尴尬地打量了一会儿,接着快步上前,握住她的手,激动地说:“感谢你培养了一个好女儿,这是我们十年来听到的最好的论文答辩……”白花花的泪水簌簌而下,映照着白花花的银发,那是幸福的白玉兰啊!一个月后,山东大学正式授予郭晖英语硕士学位。未名湖畔,终圆博士梦2002年底,郭晖在网上查阅2003年度博士生招生情况,发现有四所大学所设专业与自己的方向相近。于是,她试探着向四位导师各写了一封信。一周后,只有北京大学的沈弘教授回信了。这位从牛津大学留学归来的博导欢迎郭晖报考,并“坚持择优录取”,至于残疾情况,他只字未提,沈教授还把自己的E-mail告诉了她。全国博士统招考试在3月份,即使从现在开始准备,也不足100天了。自己不仅要学好第二外语——法语,还要通读数十本专业书籍,而这些书,自己一本也没有。怎么办?哥哥到北京各书店跑了一圈,但仍缺少30本。只能从网上下载、打印了。可上千万字的资料,要打印出来,谈何容易?父母从学校借了一台针式打印机,自己购买了三个色带和20包打印纸。连续三天两夜,可怜的打印机“吱吱”地响着,直累得头热脑涨,气喘吁吁,硬是把上万页纸全打印了出来……郭晖一头扎进书海里,开始了最后的冲刺。不要以为郭晖天赋聪明,不,连她自己也承认,她只是一个普通智力的人。她的特点就是专心,专心持久,心无旁骛。她是一个重残人,相对于两次开胸手术的疼痛来说,学习对于她实在是太享受了。而且,她已经没有别的希望和出路,她把生命的所有光亮全部聚集到了一个焦点上。精诚所至,金石为开啊,一扇扇沉重的大门在她面前洞开了……3月22日,郭晖在全家人的陪同下,赶到北京大学。考试那一天,当郭晖父母再次把她背进考场时,由于监考人员不知道她是一位重残人,早已把她的考号贴在考桌上,可她根本无法端坐在桌后。怎么办?这时,母亲拿出早已准备好的搓衣板,放在轮椅上,转眼间,一个特殊的课桌组成了。但,这是违背考场纪律的啊,监考官马上请示考点主任,考点主任又立即请示招办领导,经紧急协商同意后,这才把桌上的考号揭下来,重新贴在搓衣板上。郭晖突然看到,搓衣板似乎变成了一双瘦骨嶙峋、残缺变形的手,在召唤自己,要搀扶自己。她又似乎听到了父亲沉重的喘息声,看到了母亲汗水涔涔的面庞……她不敢再想别的了,她赶紧俯下身去,拿起了笔,走进了另一个温暖的世界,乔叟、莎士比亚、拜伦、雪莱、艾略特和琼生都在向自己微笑……这真是一张天下绝无仅有的考桌啊!考试结束后,郭晖才知道,与她一同报考的另几位考生都是国内知名大学英语专业的教授或副教授,其中一位是与北大齐名的一所大学里的硕士生导师,为了争取博导资格而报考的。而沈教授的招生名额只有一人。她气馁了,后悔了,直骂自己蚍蜉撼树,不自量力。很快,分数出来了,出乎意料的是,她竟然考了第一名,各门分数都超出第二名许多。她真是太高兴了。自己多年的辛苦终于没有白废。但麻烦同时也敲门了。北大百年历史上从没招收过如此高度残疾的博士生,但从去年以来,国家明确规定:各大学不得以任何借口拒招残疾学生。面对这个从未有过的难题,北大犹豫了。招生办的一位负责人试图劝退郭晖,却又不好明言,便试探着与她进行了几次网上对话。“北大是老建筑,台阶多,轮椅无法通行,你生活上能自理吗?”“据我了解,北大不少建筑物有无障碍设施,只需对我进出的几处台阶略加改造即可,再说,我妈妈可以陪读。”“北大博士不好毕业,好多人都延期,你的身体和经济条件能承受吗?”“北大是我儿时的向往,翻译是我最大的心愿,我从小没有受过正规教育,我要在这里实现我的梦想……”“我们完全可以以体检不合格的理由不录取你。”“据我所知,(体操运动员)桑兰也是一位高位截瘫的残疾人,去年被北大新闻学院(本科)录取了……”这时,沈弘教授站了出来,向学校写信:“在国外,我从没有听说过因残疾而被大学拒收的先例……”北大招生办经过多方权衡后,终于向郭晖伸出了欢迎的手。那一天夜里,这位可敬的负责人向郭晖发出了最后一个E-mail:“我本人敬佩你,北大敬佩你,欢迎你来北大读书!”那一天夜里,沈教授在网上向这位惟一的新弟子发来他全家的照片和电话号码。那一天夜里,新月如灯,春风蹈舞。郭晖一夜无寐,泪水浩淼。……北大,真是一座宽容的学府啊。郭晖报到的时候,校领导已经指示破例为她单独分配一间宿舍,允许家人陪读。更让郭晖感动的是,第二天,她将经常出入的房间、楼道、厕所、教室等地方的台阶被全部铲平,代之以适应轮椅行走的平缓通道……我采访郭晖是在北大校园里进行的,我们一起在燕园吃饭、绕未名湖散步、进图书馆查阅资料,她用双手摇动着轮椅,来去自如,长发飘飘,像鱼儿在水里一样欢快,鸟儿在林里一样自由……这是她的生命之舞啊。作者:李春雷