英语议论文范文参考

英语议论文范文参考

英语作文写作是英语学习的重要内容,也是英语学习的最终目标。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语作文议论文范文，希望对你有帮助!

高中英语作文议论文范文篇1

Encouraging Buying Cars Isn’t Fit For Today

目前不适合鼓励买车

Nowadays, we can often hear the discussion whether buying cars should be encouraged. Some people suggest that we should buy cars. But others claim that driving cars is not a wise idea. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the latter opinion.

To begin with, there are few parking lots, so the streets are made narrower by the cars parked along the roads. For example, my father could not find any place to park when we went to the supermarket.

Moreover, many drivers do not obey regulations, because people do not pay enough attention to the rule of traffic. For instance, I often see people cross the road when the traffic lights are still red.

Last but not least, the growth of new roads’construction is usually slower than the increasing number of cars. For example, the length of the road has gone up by 20% in 2002. However, the number of cars increased by 50% in the meantime.

From what have been discussed above, we could draw a conclusion that encouraging buying cars is not fit for today.

as far as I am concerned 就我看

in favor of 赞成

to begin with 首先

for example =for instance 例如

moreover 并且

last but not least 其次

in the meantime 同时draw a conclusion 得出结论

高中英语作文议论文范文篇2

The Good and Bad Sides of Setting off Firecrackers

燃放鞭炮的利与弊

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you about our discussion we had on the afternoon of last Wednesday about the good and bad sides of setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival. 20 boy and 20 girl students attended the discussion. As a result, 40% of them believe that setting off firecrackers certainly adds pleasure and joy to the festival, therefore, it is a wonderful tradition. But another 40% of the students think that setting off firecrackers causes air and noise pollution, and what’s worse, it sometimes causes terrible accidents to us and to our property. The other 20% have never thought about it or don’t care a bit.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

the good and bad sides of setting off firecrackers

燃放鞭炮的利与弊

as a result 结果

It is a wonderful tradition. 它是一个优良传统。

what’s worse 更糟的是

think about 想起，想到

高中英语作文议论文范文篇3

Disability

残疾

There are too many disabled people in the world. They have no differences from country to country. Some of them were disabled when they were born, the others were injured or hurt in all kinds of accidents, which made them disabled. Almost all of us feel sorry for them. We commiserate with them because they are another kind of people. But some disabled people refuse others’commiseration. They think they can do everything by themselves. They don’t consider themselves as people who have defects. They think they are the same as normal people.

In fact, a great number of people with disabilities should be taken care of by others. They get help from the government or some beneficent organizations in society. But that’s not enough. They must look after themselves on their own. When a baby with disabilities is born, it should be taught to learn some particular skills to live. Or else, it would fail in the future. So one with disabilities must have abundant confidence to fit the hard life without others’help.

too many disabled people 太多残疾人

commiserate with them 同情他们

consider themselves as 把自己当作……

the same as 和……同样

taken care of 照看，照顾

look after themselves on their own 自己照顾自己

or else 否则in the future 将来

下面是我整理的高中英语 议论文 范文 ，欢迎大家阅读!

高中英语议论文范文：The Olympic Games

The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand years. The modern Games is held every four years. Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games.

There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter, higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.

高中英语议论文范文：Internet Changes Life

Internet Changes Life

Globally, we have moved from a culture centered on network television, cable, AM and FM radio and telephone into a digital society with mass media,streaming information, intelligent shift to a digital economy, best demonstrated by the explosive growth of the Internet, is transforming everyday products and expressed in soft wares, chips, communication systems, financial institutions and mass media have enormous leverage emails and online shopping, the Internet promises to change dramatically huge spectrum benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects.

在全球范围内，我们已经从一个 文化 中心为网络电视，有线电视，AM和FM收音机，电话的社会进入到以大众媒体，信息流，智能计算机的数字社会。转变 成数字经济，最明显体现在互联网的爆增，它正在改变日常产品和实践。思想体现在软件，芯片，通信系统，金融机构和大众媒体拥有巨大的全球影响力上。除了电 子邮件和网上购物，互联网还承诺大改光谱活动。它的好处可以在以下几个方面说明。

In the first place, it contributes to escape us from laborious work, save our time, facilitate our , with computer’s extensive reach into every corner of the world, a perspective of human life can be shown only with a single matter where we are, in school, business workshops, operating rooms, labs, banks of halls of government, the Internet appears to reflect a perspective of human , computer profits us by relaxation and entertainment it provides.

首先，它有助于我们摆脱费力的工作，节省时间，方便了我们的生活。其次，计算机的广泛延伸到世界的每个角落，只需一个单一的按键就可以透视人类生 活。不管我们在哪里，在学校，企业车间，手术室，实验室，银行政府大厅，因特网似乎都可以反映人类生活。此外，电脑不仅提供放松和娱乐还有利润。

But on the other hand, some people debate that it is also inconvenient, waste the time, isolated us from people, and make our lives more people repair the most sophisticated computer but can’t mend a pair of in fact, computer collapse the distances and demolishes all computer is a blessing or a curse, depends on

高中英语议论文范文：My View on Mistakes

Mistakes are something done, said, or believed, as a result of wrong thinking or understanding, lack of knowledge or skills. No one is perfect, and no one never makes any mistakes.

Because many people are afraid of making mistakes, they don't believe, say or do much. They behave like this just because they want to make no mistake. As I said, it's impossible, Being afraid of making mistakes is a mistake through mistakes can there be discovery or progress. Making mistakes for pursuing truth is much better than doing nothing. Failure is the mother of success. Many scientists may make a great number of mistakes before they make any discovery. If we humans didn't make mistakes, we would make no progress and still live a primitive life.

Mistakes are the best teachers who guide us through difficulties. Don't let mistakes scare you. Let's learn from mistakes.

高中英语议论文范文：自律不容易

When people are in the public, they have the sense that they should not speak loudly in the public place and they should not jump the line and so on, these are rules for them, though it is not the law makes it, but the power of morality. Self-behave seems easy to do, but when the great temptation comes, self-behave will be changed quickly.

当人们身处公共场所的时候，他们意识到不应该在公共场合大声说话和不应该插队等等，这些是规则，虽然法律没有规定，但是这是道德的力量。自律看起来很容易做到，但是面对巨大的诱惑时，自律很快就会被打破。

It has been reported that in Hong Kong, a police car which was loaded with crash attracted many people to grab the money when the crash slipped down from the police car. It was such crazy, the money should be handed to the band, while on its way to the bank, people grabbed some and then left quickly. Two days later, the police found back most of the money, some people who refused to return the money were caught into the prison.

据报道，在香港，一辆装载着钱的警车，当现金从警车上滑下来的时候，吸引了很多人去抢。这是多么疯狂啊，钱本应该上交到银行，然而在运去银行的途中，人们拿走了一些，然后快速离开。两天以后，警察找回了大部分的钱，一些拒绝还钱的人被抓到，并坐牢。

Self-behave is not easy, people are easy to obey the public rules on the small issues, while when the great temptation comes, these rules are easy to be broken. The one who can refuse to the great temptation can say he is totally self-behave.

自律不容易，人们很容易遵守关于小事的公共规则，然而当面临巨大诱惑的时候，这些规则很容易就会被打破。谁能拒绝大诱惑，谁就能说他是完全的自律。

高中英语议论文范文：

Nowadays, we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. They bury themselves among books and are proud of themselves. They think that it will make them lose their face if they do housework for they often think themselves very noble.

These young people are wrong. In my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. After all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. Boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? Though not all boys remain single, yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. Anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful.

For what I said above, we can find some examples of our fellow-students studying abroad. All young men do housework as girls do. Someone would argue that we can employ servants. This is true. However, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? We just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. And what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ?

We must work for ourselves. Why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late?Everyone should learn to do housework. What do you think about my idea?

近年来,英语专业学生思辨能力的培养受到外语教育界的广泛关注，于是英语议论文也开始兴起。以下是我为大家整理的关于300字英语议论文范文，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!

300字英语议论文范文篇1

Everyone dreams about the future. I also have a dream about my life in 20 years. I will live inShanghaiwith my families because we like it very much. It will be more beautiful. I will teach in a middle school. I will be a good English teacher.

I will love my students, and my students will love me, too. We will be good friends. I will do sports with my students every day. Swimming and running will be my favorite sports. I will be healthy and strong. There will be more robots everywhere. They will help us do many things. I believe we will have more time to study and play.

This is my future dream. What do you think of it?

300字英语议论文范文篇2

My ideal work has many, for instance doctor, police, boss, entrepreneur, scientist .

But I most like working as boss. When boss has many advantage for example: May make money, buy the house, to buy the car, to be filial piety the parents, to make the contribution, the gang disaster area person for the Project Hope to do decides the life the expense .......

I thought that I certainly will work as boss in the future. What but I most am now main is studies well, can work as boss.

300字英语议论文范文篇3

My future will be happy. I already graduated at that time from the university. I will have a stable will have my family, my husband,and a lovely child. What will be my future job?

I have many ideals. I want to work as a singer, stands on the stage sings for the people; I want to work as a nurse, cure illness, brings the health for the people; I want to work as a pilot, drives the airplane in the blue sky; I want to work as a gardener, with a little bit sweat irrigation flowers, lets our life forever fill the green. After growing want to ba a will have many day I will give many classes to them. I will become a teacher who is always preparing my can certainly be a good teacher in the future.

I will also be a volunteer of my city. I will help a great deal of many meaningful things. I will Make contribution to my city and the society.

If I can became an teacher, they are my forever hopes. this will be my future, when a grade teacher's dream.

I will have a bright I will study hard and make preperation for my future.

300字英语议论文范文篇4

It's my dream to be a teacher .

Why do I have this dream ? Becasue I like this teachers are sometimes strict with us. They are always friendly to us and often help us with our study .They not only teach us too much knowledge, but also tell a lot of principle .So I'd like to became a teacher in the future . From now on , I should go on working hard and listen to the teacher carefully in the I Should

中考英语议论文范文模板

英语作文 想拿高分要注意技巧和模板，下面我就大家整理一下初中英语作文万能套用高分模板，仅供参考。英语作文开头句型 1. There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。 关于______人们有不同的观点。一些人认为______。 2. There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 俗话说(常言道)______，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 ， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____。 What makes things worse is that______。 现在，______，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，______;其次，______。更为糟糕的是______。 ，it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides，______。 现在，______很普遍，许多人喜欢______，因为______，另外(而且)______。 has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 任何事物都是有两面性，______也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 引出不同观点的万能模板 1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为…… 看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。 2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。 乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。 又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。 4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。 "different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯救了回来。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。 这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。 中考英语作文万能模板：答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo thisproblem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____. 以上就是我为大家整理的初中英语作文万能套用高分模板 。

在初中时，你们英语课上有接触过议论文吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语议论文写作，供大家参阅!

Television has come into our life for many years.

We can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!

Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your eyes.

It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.

We are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.

Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for.

There are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends.

8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?

Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,

That's all,thank you.

As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control ability.

I like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter what.

10In modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be encouraged.

First of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping him.

Apart from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining importance.

Thus from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most.

玉树地震 英语作文yushu earthquakeOn April 14th, residents of China's remote Yushu County, located on the Tibetan plateau, were awoken by a magnitude earthquake. In the sparsely populated villages and the larger town of Gyegu, thousands of wood-earth buildings collapsed and many larger structured heavily damaged or destroyed. The region is difficult to reach for the response teams of the Chinese government outside aid groups - lying at an elevation of 3,700m (12,000 ft) and connected by few roads, most of which were damaged in the quake. Chinese state media now says the death toll has risen to 1,144. Rescuers continue to search for survivors as homeless residents work to recover what they can and set up shelter from the freezing overnight temperatures.

对于中考生来说，英语作文想要得高分，就要在平时多积累一些素材。下面整理了英语议论文作文模板，供大家参考。

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)

However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)

Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是……

Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...

is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）

the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）

lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）

the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）

may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）

高考英语议论文模板范文

高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇，让你写的精彩。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇的相关知识，供大家参阅!

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more , ------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).

Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

Recently_______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.

There are many main reason is____________________.

what

aresult_______________.

Considering allthere,

thing_____________________,foranother________

Conclusion____________________.

Your address Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear ...,

I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the positionin .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confidentthat I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.

.../ I feel I am competent to meet therequirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... Iam enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.

I shall be much obliged if you will offerme a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a responsefrom you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies atyour earliest convenience. Best regards for your healthand success.

Sincerely yours,

X X X

As isshown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From thesharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

It is well know to us that the proverb:" ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not onlyin our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The sayingcan be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( alsotheoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一, it is goes without saying

that it is of great of importance topractice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of science andtechnology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it isalso of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语 more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the morebenefits we will get in our daily study and job..

Currently, there isa widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目 is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目 fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题 speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects asfollows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To beginwith, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一 more,in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some

people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnot only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily , its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomake matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2.分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds usthat ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三).

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand itand apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由

一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three (支持B的理由一). Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me,the former is surely a wise choice.

(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason canbe the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣

Sparetime(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣),hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味),read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoypopular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fondof(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have lovefor(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。

话题二：劳动与劳动观念

Work(工作),be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heartand soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。

话题三：创建和谐社会

harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的),live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for eachother(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱),be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜),take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), saveenergy(节省能源)等。No pains, nogains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hardwok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和one

社会做…， 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should… and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。

话题四：招聘与求职

employ(雇佣),look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的),part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid bythe hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历),qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况),present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业),degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilledin(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English andcomputer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。

话题五：中学生的健康问题

Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的),un/healthy(不健康/健康的),overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的),mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体),enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), goodliving habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavyburdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处),nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a …eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe inas much fresh air等。

话题六：环境保护

Pollute(污染)，Wasteis scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物)，protect the environment(保护环境)，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体)，cut down trees(砍伐树木)，pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流)，It is a shame to throw rubbish around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的)，form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境)， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)， take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林)，plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境)，The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as wellas to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)

话题七：校园文明与安全问题

Schoolrules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵

守),keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatlydressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长),be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbisheverywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊),get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架),punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of therules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to… 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should… 必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly andharmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles andrules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。Whatwe should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是…

话题八：友谊

getto know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人),make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任),precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的),share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚),keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交),stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有：

1. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。

2. A good friend is someone you can… 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。

3. The first time I met …, he was… 当我第一次遇到…的时候，他…。

4. Friendship plays an important part in… 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。

5. You can … to be a goodfriend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。

6. We can turn to ... when we feeldown. 当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助于…。

7. … makes a goodfriend. …成就好朋友。

8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。

9. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend.

… 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。

10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。

高考英语作文：高级表达方法(满分必看!)

完成句子

1.如果你能找到一些方法来经常表扬你的孩子，你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。

Find ways to praise your children often，and you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.

2.直到跟两个学生交谈之后我才发现，有强烈的动机是达到目标的最重要的因素之一。

Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

3.生长在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区，他成为一名足球明星的道路漫长而艰难。

Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.

4.发现这门课程很难，她决定转向难度更低的课程。

Finding the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level.

5.在高峰时刻开车很累。

Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.

6.试图说服他改变主意是在浪费时间。众所周知，他是如此的固执。

It is a waste of time trying to persuade him to change his is known to us all，he is so stubborn.

7.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。

The moment/instant/minute I heard the voice或On/Upon hearing the voice，I knew Father was coming.

8.当我递给他礼物卡，告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买任何生活必需品时，他突然大哭起来。

When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for whatever his family might need，he burst into tears.

9.听到这个消息，他立即就哭了起来。

On/Upon hearing this news，he began to cry.

10.然而，长期秘密保存密码本也是很难的。

However，it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.

11.为了了解更多的中国文化，杰克决定选择中国民族音乐作为选修课。

To learn more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

12.在这样热的天气喝一杯冷饮是一个好主意。

It is a good idea to have a cool drink on such hot day.

13.大部分人住在城市里，不需要干农活养家糊口。

The majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.

14.你不把这事做完就不准出去。

You aren’t going out until you’ve finished this.

15.你能让我和我的同学搭你的车去上学吗?

Would you mind giving me and my classmate a lift to school?

写作能力提升——[句式升级]

(3)This opportunity will not only make you happy，but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.(用倒装句式改写)

Not only will this opportunity make you happy，but also it will satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.

写作能力提升——[同义句改写]

(3)One of his hobbies is collecting stamps.

Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.(用动名词短语作主语改写)

(4)His teacher was very angry because he came late.(用动名词的复合结构作主语改写)

His coming late made his teacher very angry.

完成句子

16.我真的想采访他是因为他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人，而且是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。

I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to spacebut also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.

17.一方面来说，汽车当然很有用，但从另一方面来说，它们也造成了大量污染。

On the one hand，of course，cars are on the other (hand)，they cause a huge amount of pollution.

18.谢谢你。你给了我能追随我心的希望。

Thank ’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart.

19.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。

The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.

20.更一般地说，互联网起的作用就好像它是我的记忆一般。(2016·江苏)

More generally，the Internet functions as if it were my memory.

完成句子

21.毫无疑问他喝多了。

It goes without saying that he has drunk too much.

22.当交流变得更有效的时候，无论在哪儿，无论想在什么时间，人们都能够相互联系。

When communication becomes more efficient，people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.

23.大火持续了一整夜，造成了巨大损失。

The fire lasted a whole night，causing great damage.

24.我过去曾是个以自我为中心的人，但是在过去的两年里，我真的变了。

I used to be a very self­centered person，but in the past two years I have really changed.

25.很明显，学生们应该为他们的将来做好准备。

It is obvious to the students that they should get prepared for their future.

写作能力提升——[句式升级]

(1)I feel honoured to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.(用it作形式主语改写)

It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.

(2)She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.

出人意料的是，她不害怕，而且对他正在做的事感到好奇。

写作能力提升——[句式升级]

(3)The couple were so curious about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.(用倒装句改写)

So curious were the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions.

你现在是成年人了，要对自己的行为负责。

[完成句子]

26.不管有多晚我都等儿子放学回来。

I will wait for my son coming back from school however late it is/no matter how late it is.

27.尽管警察认为他最有可能是罪犯，但是因为没有确切的证据，他们也不能逮捕他。

Although/Though the police thought he was the most likely one，since they had no exact proof about it，they could not arrest him.

完成句子

28.有这么多的作业要去做以至于我们没时间休息。

So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.

29.一旦我们有共同的兴趣，友谊便开始了。

Once we have a common interest，a friendship can begin.

30.虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。

Although/Though the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it.

31.如果我当时努力学习的话，我一定会成功的。

If I had worked hard/Had I worked hard，I would have surely succeeded.

32.自从我来到这个新学校已经一个月了。

It has been a month since I came to this new school.

高考英语作文模板，轻松拿高分必备!

高考超级实用的高考英语作文模板，希望高考最后的两天时间里，能够帮助到高三的学子们在高考英语作文这一块得到提升，拿到更高的分数，也预祝各位高三的学子们取得一个不错的成绩。

段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as people suggest that____.

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old ’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today,____, which havebrought a lot of harms in our daily , makes things worse is that____.

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common people like ，____.

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and____is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about____vary from person to people say them,____.

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem____which is becoming more and more serious.

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

____has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

____has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that____ ，____，but why?

中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ____ .At the same time，they say____ .

2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____ .For example， of all，___.

3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

____is necessary and important to ourcountry’s development and ，’s more, important of all,____.

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to , we can____.

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，……

Confronted with____，we should take a series of effective measures one thing，____For another，____.

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about example， these measures will certainly____.

7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why____? The firstreason is second reason third allthis, the main cause of ____due to ____.

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides,____also has its own disadvantages, such as____.

9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

None the less, I believe that____is more advantageous.

10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that____because____.

结尾句

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with thelatter opinion to some think that____.

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ____in the future.

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ____and ____have their own example, _____, this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe , I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, it’s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think itreasonable in this way can you _____.

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary reasons are as but not least,____.

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether ____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation , from a personal point of view find ______.

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we mayreasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

书信的常见写作模板

开头部分：

me tell you something about the activity.

’m glad to have received your letter of ’m pleased to hear that you’re comingto China for a visit.

’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

I would like to write a letter to tell you that…

结尾部分：

.

’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

口头通知常见写作模板

开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement tomake.

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend take your notebooks and make listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分：

Please come and join in is welcome to attend hope you’ll have a nice time ’s you.

议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文部分：

第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点) Here are the ...(列出2~3个同意的理由)

第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点) Their reasons are as the firstplace...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论部分：

第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many , however, argue that B is much , I would prefer A because I think Ahas more advantages.

正文部分：

第2段There are many reasons why I prefer reason is that ...Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)

结论部分：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

3.观点论述类议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句段承上启下)

正文部分：

第2段Firstof all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个同意或反对的理由)

结论 第3段In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)

4."How to"类议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文部分：

第2段 Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most of all...Another way to solve the problem is ...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论部分：

第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

图画类写作模板

开头部分：

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

衔接句部分：

As well as l know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something inmy daily life.

结尾句部分：

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../Ashas been stated..

高考英语考试时，若是写作题，你会写议论文还是陈书文，亦或是散文?下面是我给大家带来高考英语议论文，供大家参阅! 篇1 It is widely acknowledged that the amount of violence in films and on TV is one of the direct causes that lead to our high crime rate in our society. The voice of demanding the government to control violent scenes in media has been much louder than before. Personally, I totally agree with this voice.论点 First and foremost, violence on TV or in films is often as extreme as possible in order to attract audiences and this will definitely set a bad example for those immature audiences, who lacking correct guidance and are most likely to copy the violent behaviors and mit real violent crimes.论据 For example, teenagers will regard those killers and murderers in the films and on TV as role models and copy their behaviors. It is recently reported in the news that a seventeen-year-old killed his parents out of hatred. Furthermore, media, such as TV or film, is considered as the correct rmation source regulated by the government. It should be reporting and reflecting true phenomena in the society. Violence certainly has to be reported. However, excessive violence is offering misleading rmation to the public. In a word, what the government has to do immediately is to take effective measures to control the amount of violence in media. Only in this way, can our society enjoy high level of security and peace.结论 篇2 The progression of puter is inevitable and undeniable. Nowadays puters also have bee a part of our daily life. Instead of leaving home to go to shop bank and work people can do these at home by clicking the buttons. However, some people hold the opinion that it will cause people isolated from each other and lose social skills. Personally I find it hard for me to agree with this opinion by following reasons In the first instance, puters are tool to munication with people instead of isolation from the world. When we say a person is isolated it means that he is lonely and cut off the world. However, people seldom have this feeling while they are surfing the Internet. On the contrary, people tend to make more friends through the net. Secondly, people also can acquire social skills on Internet. munication on Internet has the same purpose as face-to-face munication has. For example, through Internet we can send greeting cards to our friends. Furthermore, sometimes it might be a better way of munication on some occasions such as when you find it embarrassing to say sorry face to face we can send a message of apology to your friend. Last but not least, doing something through Internet actually spares more time for our social life. Sometime we need to spend a lot of time shopping in department stores. Now we can save the time and may visit our friends. In general, puter just make our life more colorful so we don’t need to worry about the changes its may bring to us. Especially most of these changes are positive. 篇3 Some reports have discovered the incidence of violence for young women is increasing. Give possible reasons and remendations to the situation. It is reported that the proportion of young female criminal unfolds a steady increasing trend， and women crime， especially the young female's delinquency has bee a serious social problem indeed. Young women， as the most peaceable parts of human， are always regarded as the last aim by the police office. Why they go astray is mainly due to the two following reasons： one is their own character peculiarity， the other is from social pressure. For one thing， the female is sensitive to the trifles and sentimental to the reins and loves. Sensitivity often puts them to the edge unnecessarily and forms extreme ideas， which frequently leads to direct criminal. Frangibility of sensibility makes them so depressed and despaired that they have a high probability to do the illegal behavior when they slip down in loves. As for the latter reason， the social pressure es of traditionally sexual discrimination and survival petition. It is no denying the fact that the contemporary including the women are confronted with the more severe petition than their ancestors were， and in addition to this point， females still have to struggle with the deep-booted discrimination. When young women make their debut in the society， all kinds of crises， trouble and pressure lay them into flat， which pels them to avenge and relieve their feeling with lawless methods in unassisted situation. Ponderance of young female criminal reveals long-term negligence to the female's inner and outer circumstance. It is almost impossible to change female's nature， so the society should take more care of women， especially for the young women. For example， some psychological courses and the methods of solving problem are effective measures to adjust the mood of women. In the meantime， prejudice to women should be out of the social stage and fair， equal and friendly atmosphere should be set up， which can help women to take part in the formal and rational contention. Additionally， the society should approbate the female's indispensable position of munity and encourage them to show their special aptitude and intelligence.

英语师范论文范文参考

随着对 英语 文化 学习的不断深入,随着英语重要地位的不断确立,英语语言学的研究工作也越来越深入。下文是我为大家整理的关于英语语言学论文 范文 参考的内容，欢迎大家阅读参考! 关于英语语言学论文范文参考篇1 浅探英语语言学中的幽默话语 幽默是指在人类交际的过程中，能够引人发笑的话语、动作和表情等，其内容丰富多彩，表现形式多种多样，比例幽默话语、幽默动作、幽默音乐等等。因为人们的交际活动多依赖于语言，所以幽默也多来源于话语当中。 一、英语语言学中的幽默话语 在繁忙的生活中，幽默是一剂强力润滑剂。幽默话语是借助于语言手段来表述幽默的。它是以语言为媒介，根据特定的情境下，以轻松诙谐的语调，机智、风趣、戏谑的话语风格，通过讽刺、夸张、映射、双关等手法，来表达话语者自己的思想和观点，并使受话者不知不觉地接受，达到“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的效果和境界。幽默话语往往带有一些意味深长的色彩，对揭露生活中的丑恶或不公平现象，还可以起到发人深省的作用。而对于受话者来说，要把话语和当时具体的语境线索结合起来，利用自己既有的语言知识和社会认知，去发现说话者的言外之意和要表达的真实意图，才能真正的理解幽默，并从中获得愉悦。 例如，“Mr Zhou have a sharp tongue，look out，it doesn’t cut your throat.”这句话看起来是像是在说舌头，但是，我们把这句话放到语境中，就可以想到，这里的“a sharp tongue”并不是什么锋利的舌头，而是牙尖嘴利、毒舌的意思，是发话者幽默、含蓄、间接的表达方式。 二、幽默话语与合作原则 (一)合作原则 胡范畴认为，所谓幽默话语是语言的各要素通过变异和创造而出来的。而美国语言哲学家Grice则认为，幽默话语的作用是为了确保交际活动顺利进行。Grice认为，在人们运用语言进行交际时，交际的双方(发话者和受话者)还要遵守一些先决条件和原则，例如使用双方都能熟练运用的语言、交谈内容是双方都熟悉的话题，还有最重要的合作原则(cooperative principle，CP)。合作原则包括四个范畴，即数量准则、质量准则、关联准则和方式准则。在合作原则下，要求发话者和受话者者要端正态度，在谈话中做到“一唱一和”，避免造成“鸡同鸭讲”“话不投机半句多”的情况。 (二)合作原则与幽默话语的关系 如果说要遵循“数量准则、质量准则、关联准则和方式准则”的合作原则是一位西装革履、步态稳健的中年人，那么幽默话语就是一位穿着休闲时尚、语态随意轻松的新新人类。合作原则与幽默话语的结合，就是传统沉稳美与时尚活力没的结合，在这种结合中，传统的合作原则难免要接受新的挑战，甚至在一定程度上被打破。以下，本文以数量准则和质量准则为例，对合作原则与幽默话语进行举例分析。 (1)幽默话语与数量准则 合作原则之质量准则要求说话者和听话者之间交谈的内容要包含适当的信息量。但是在实际的语言环境中，我们常常需要打破这一数量原则，来起到幽默话语的喜剧效果。例如： Jack：I saw Mr Green having lunch with a woman the day before yesterday. Eason：Oh my god!Is she beautiful? Jack：Yes，she is not only beautiful，but also young. Eason：Dose Mrs Green know about it? Jack：Of was the young and beautiful woman. 在这段对话中，Eason理解的和Mr Green共进午餐的年轻貌美的女人应该是除了Mrs Green以外的其他女人，同时也不是Mr Green家里的其他女性亲戚。而Jack如果不想引起误会的话，应该直接说他前天看到Mr Green和Mrs Green共进午餐，但是为了引起Eason的好奇心，促使他进一步追问，就在第一句话中只说看到Mr Green与一位女性共进午餐，这虽然是违反了数量准则的，但也就此产生体现了幽默话语的有趣、逗乐原则。而Eason心理期待与实际情况之间的落差导致其认知的突然重构，给交谈双方带来乐趣，达到愉悦和反讽的效果。 (2)幽默话语与质量准则 合作原则之质量准则要求说话者不说自知是虚假的话，不说无稽之谈，但是在幽默话语中，说话者经常会采用诸如反语、夸张的休息手法。这样虽然会打破“质量准则”，但是带来的幽默效果也是非常显著的。在上世纪90年代即被引入中国并风靡十几年的美国NBC情景剧《老友记》中就存在很多这样的例子。例如： Phoebe：You do not want to wine the lottery? Rose：Uh surely I do，and I want to be the king of my own country. 通过思考并分析这段对话，我们得出Phoebe问Rose，你是否对有意买彩票，有没有兴趣去试一下自己的运气，通过片中的特点情景和人物关系，我们可以看出Rose对彩票不感兴趣，但是她没有直接了当的说“没兴趣”，而是采用了幽默话语说“想啊，我当然想，我还想当国家元首呢。”因为一个平民是几乎没有可能成为国家元首的，所以Rose的话语是违背了质量准则的。但是，这种“有意违背”和“夸大其词”正是这段对话的笑点所在。 三、幽默话语与指称语 指称语(indexicals)就是具有指称功能的语言结构形式，是日常生活中常见的语言现象。是发话人与受话人，在共同的知识环境、语言环境下，可以彼此理解的，映射出话语的，潜在的指称义和指称关系。当指称语所指示的信息不明确或者出现谬误，发话人的意思就是变得令人费解，幽默话语很可能就此产生。同时，指称语还受到人文背景、社会文化、交际距离、环境等多种因素的影响。指称语可以分为人称指称语、时间指称语、地点指称语等等，其中以人称指称语最为常见。我本文就以人称指称语为例，幽默话语和指称语之间的关系。 人称指称语可以分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，是对话参与者角色关系的客观体现。第一人称是发话人、第二人称是受话人、第三人称是话语谈及的对象。在话语中，如果这种规则被打破，就会出现人称指称语不相对应的现象，可能会起到幽默效果。例如： Jim was down the local pub with his mate Mark. Jim：Do you know，Mark，I never kissed my wife before we were about you?” Mark：I don’t know，What was her maiden name?” 这段对话是Jim与Mark之间的酒后之言。Jim的提问，真正的意思是“Have you ever kissed your wife before you were married?” 在指称语中，第二人称是针对受话人而言的，谈及的是隐私或伤痛，所以受话人Mark就采用了幽默话语来回避问题，轻描淡写地将这一问题带过去了，其机智幽默值得我们参照和学习。 四、关联理论与幽默话语 从关联理论的角度来看，受话者会故意曲解发话者的意图，到处与发话者截然相反的信息，产生意外的幽默效果。例如： Teacher：Tom，there were three peaches，ate one，how many would you have? Tom：Three，tow outside and one inside. Tom作为孩子，其对事物的思考方式不同于成人，因为无法认清老师出题的意图，而给出出人意料的答案，起到了幽默的效果。 结语： 从上述讨论中，我们可以看出，在不同语境中，人们会对对话意义、指称语、 语言意义等的理解产生偏差或者错位。幽默话语具有深层次的、含蓄的、深沉的、巧妙的作用，避免交际中的尴尬或难堪，增强语言表达的效果，可以起到愉悦交流、点缀生活的作用。 关于英语语言学论文范文参考篇2 浅谈从建构主义角度探析英语语言学教学 21 世纪 教育 的基点是终身学习，是不断提出问题、解决问题的学习，是敢于打破狭隘的专业界限面向真实复杂任务的学习。在英语课程学习过程中，学生普遍认为英语语言学这门课更加的枯燥，无味和吃力。英语语言学课程涉及面广、内容多、概念多、理论多，理论性和实践性都很强;同时英语语言学课时少，而语言学的发展引起的教学内容不断扩充，暴露出和教学时数有限之间日益严重的矛盾。因而继续沿用传统的教学理念和教学模式进行教学已经不能适应新形势下的教学过程，必须用一种更好的教学方式，使学生和老师尽快适应新形势的要求。 随着建构主义学习理论的出现，提出了建构主义的教学设计。建构主义强调情境、协作、会话和意义建构四大要素，倡导以“学”为中心的理念。将建构主义的教学理论引入到英语语言学教学过程中，进行了许多有益的尝试，取得了显著的效果。 1 建构主义的四大要素 在 学习 方法 上建构主义提倡的是教师指导下的以学生为主体的学习,在学习环境上要求是开放的、充满意义解释和建构性的,理想的学习环境主要有情境、协作、会话和意义建构四大要素构成。 “情境”：学习环境中的情境必须有利于学习者对所学内容的意义建构。这就意味着在建构主义学习环境下，要把为学生创设建构意义的情境问题看作是教学设计的主要内容之一。“在课堂教学中播放有助于理解教学内容的录像、录音、参与 社会实践 、向学生提供网络的丰富的学习资源等等，凡是有助于学习者理解掌握学习内容的情境，都属于情境创设的范畴。” “协作”：协作发生在学习过程的始终。协作在一定意义上是协商的意思。协商主要有自我协商和相互协商。 “会话”：会话是协作过程中的不可缺少环节。学习小组成员之间通过会话来商讨如何完成规定的学习任务达到意义建构的目标，怎样更多地获得教师或他人的指导和帮助等等，推进学习进程。在会话的过程中，每个学习者的思维成果(智慧)为整个学习群体所共享 ，因此会话是达到意义建构的重要手段之一。 “意义建构”：这是整个学习过程的最终目标。在学习过程中帮助学生建构意义就要帮助学生对当前学习的内容所反映事物的性质、规律以及该事物与其他事物之间的内在联系达到较深刻的理解。 2 建构主义环境下对英语语言学教学启示 强调以学为中心的设计 在建构主义学习环境下，师生的地位、作用与传统的教学发生了很大的变化。学生由知识的被动接受者转变为信息加工的主体、知识意义的主动建构者。教师也不再是知识的灌输者，而是教学环境的设计者、学生学习的组织者和指导者、知识的管理者，是学生的学术顾问。因此，教师要从前台退到幕后，从“演员”转变为“导演”。在建构主义的语言学教学中，学习环境中要充分发挥学生的主动性，教师要为学生创设尽可能真实的情境去应用他们所学的知识。具体来说,英语英语语言学课程教学应该激发教学主体的主动性和积极性,强调教学任务的适合性和针对性,注重教学环境的互动性和趣味性。 强调学习环境的设计 建构主义教学设计的重心便是学习环境的设计。这里的学习环境是一个支持和促进学习者自主探索、自主学习的场所。学习环境的设计应围绕支持学习者开展有意义的学习来创设支持条件。它主要包括基于问题的学习环境的设计、合作学习环境的设计、真实情境的设计等。建构主义学习环境的设计的宗旨是通过支持学习者的有意义学习，促进学习者的发展。 例如，在讲授语言的任意性时，不少学生对于语言中音和义之间没有必然的联系这一属性存在疑惑，原因是在语言中的确存在一些音和义有一定联系的语言现象，如拟声词，对于这种问题，教师可以在深入讲解之前，给学生布置一些任务，让他们课前收集英语中的拟声词，并让其与汉语中对应的拟声词相比较，然后以 报告 的形式在课上做出来，教师则在这一过程中起着引导、监督、组织的作用，在学生做完报告后，教师做出归纳 总结 。 教学任务的适合性和针对性 语言教学中任务的设置必须以学生的实际情况为前提,任务太困难或太容易都不利于学生主动建构知识。在选择英语语言学课程教学内容时，应适当减少课堂教学内容的广度和深度。所选课堂教学内容如下:语言、语言学、语音学、音系学、句法学、语义学、语用学、二语习得、语言与文化。明确学习任务,选择训练方式,使学生有足够的机会进行练习。教师应懂得如何控制自己的情绪,并通过积极的语言来激励学生。应及时地对正确回答问题,出色完成学习任务的学生进行表扬。如:Well done!Very good!Good job! Excel lent!这些词语看似简单,却能给学生以信心和动力。同时,对学生的缺点和不足要多指导,少批评少责备。 3 建构主义的教学评价 建构主义评价观具有几个方面的特征。首先，诊断性和 反思 性是建构主义学习评价的重要组成部分。这就意味着，学习者必须从事自我监控、自我测试、自我检查等活动，以诊断和判断他们在学习中所追求的是否是自己设置的目标。其次，建构主义评价观认为评价是评价者和被评价者“协商”进行的共同心理建构过程，评价受“多元主义”价值观所支配。因此，建构主义注重评价主体的多元化和评价方式的多样化。再次，建构主义认为，评价是学习者活动过程中的一个必然组成部分，而不是教学后的评价，它是一个持续性和实时性的镶嵌过程。因此，建构主义强调过程性评价，倡导“质性”的方法。所谓过程性评价是在某项教学活动的过程中，为使活动效果更好而不断进行的评价，它能及时了解阶段教学的结果和学生学习的进展情况、存在问题等，以便及时反馈，及时调整和改进教学工作。可见，建构主义评价观提倡以学为中心的理念，更加关注学生的发展。 4 结束语 建构主义教学观为课堂教学提供了新模式,为习惯于被动式接受的学生阐释了学习的新理念,从而为英语语言学课堂的教与学带来了新的启示和体验。在英语语言学课堂教学中教授学习策略,引导学生自主学习及改进 教学方法 。这些方面有助于学生建构知识,形成能力。 参考文献 [1]陈莉.社会建构主义与外语教学[J].外语论坛, 2003(1). [2]胡壮麟.对中国英语教育的若干思考[J].外语研究, 2002(3). [3]盛群力、__强.现代教学设计论[M].浙江教育出版社，2000

英语作为一门学科，其本身即承载和蕴含有丰富的德育功能。但这些德育动能需要教师有意识的创设一定的教育情境。情景是道德教育中重要而有意义的组成部分。下面是我给大家推荐的英语教育类论文范文，希望大家喜欢!

《高中英语课堂教学中的德育教育与教学方法探索》

摘要：本文简要论述了英语语言和高中英语课程中所蕴含的德育功能，并进一步提出教师在利用教材和课堂所提供的虚拟道德情境帮助学生获得道德认知的基础上，还应该采用多种教学方法，有意识的为学生在课堂上提供人际交往的机会和场景。以创设真实的道德教育情境，在帮助学生有效完成英语学习的同时，引导他们达到道德知、情、意、行的统一。

关键词：道德;德育教育;高中英语;道德教育情境

中共中央国务院《关于进一步加强和改进未成年人思想道德建设的若干意见》要求：“学校……把德育工作摆在素质教育的首要位置，贯穿于教育教学的各个环节。”道德教育不是学校某一门课程的专有职能，也不是只在某一特定时候才开展的工作。“只有将道德教育与知识教学结合起来，通过学校开设的各种课程进行道德教育，才能为人的精神丰富与道德成长找到一条有效的途径”。

一、英语语言所蕴含的德育功能

早在上世纪20年代初，萨丕尔就指出，语言是描述人类经验与对世界认识的方式，同一语言社区的成员有着共同的、系统的信仰和理念，他们决定了社区的结构，并通过语言表达出来。因此，语言与文化不是互不相干的孤立的现象，他们紧密联系在一起。当代语言观认为，语言是文化的主要载体，也是习得文化的主要途径之一，而离开了文化，也不可能正确的习得与学习语言。何谓文化?英国人类学家泰勒(1871)指出，文化是指社会成员习得的知识、信仰，艺术、道德、法律与习俗的综合体。等人则进一步将文化分成三大块：思想、产物、与行为，而其中思想起着决定性作用。3由此可见。英语语言本身就承载着思想道德的内容。学习英语语言的过程，同时也是从另一个角度接受德育教育的过程。

二、高中英语课程中的德育功能

要开发和实现高中英语课程中的德育功能，首先要澄清德育教育的内容是什么。道德是一个人对人、事、物及其关系的基本观点，态度，情感及行为表现。4在人与人(他人与群体)之间，主体我(I)与客体我(me)之间，人与动物、人与自然、人与工作、人与神之间都存在道德关系。5从1997年3月正式开始实施的“全球生活价值教育项目”(Living Values Educa-tional Project)所提出的核心德目对我们的德育教育应该具有启示和指导作用，它们是：合作、自由、幸福、诚实、谦卑、爱心、和平、尊重、责任、朴素、容忍、团结。

教育部干2003年颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(试验)》对英语的课程性质作了如下规定：“英语课程的学习，既是学生通过英语学习和实践活动，逐步掌握英语知识和技能，提高语言实际运用能力的过程，又是他们磨练意志、陶冶情操、拓展事业、丰富生活经历，开发个性和提高人文素养的过程。”这其中显然包含了思想道德教育的内容。相应的，《课程标准》将“培养爱国主义精神，形成健康的人生观”等作为英语课程的任务之一。

我们现行高中英语教材是高中英语教学的媒介物，是经过筛选的学习资料，这些材料本身就蕴含有丰富的德育功能。以人教版全日制普通高级中学教科书(必修)英语第二册(上)为例：该书包括10个主题单元的内容，这10个主题分别涉及到了辩学、自然、文学、艺术、文化、生活、环保等领域，为学生提供了相关方面的一些知识，同时也为他们深入思考人类与这些事物之间的道德关系提供了很好的平台。比如第一单元的阅读文章No:Boundaries给学生简要介绍了Stephen Hawking，学生可以在学习掌握英语语言知识的同时，了解Hawking顽强的奋斗史，从而去追问顽强、信念、意志、责任之于生命的意义，去探求自由、幸福的哲学意义。

三、英语教学与道德教育情境的创设

如前所述，英语作为一门学科，其本身即承载和蕴含有丰富的德育功能。但这些德育动能需要教师有意识的创设一定的教育情境。情景是道德教育中重要而有意义的组成部分，情景不同，所产生的学习方式不同，其学习结果和效果也不同。

(一)课堂教学与虚拟道德情景

课堂教学就可以提供一种道德教育情境。以扎实高效的认知法(the cognitive approach)为例，其步骤一般是这样的：1、复习导入。讲解新词;2，讲解语法;3、语法练习;4、讲授新课，并展小组活动。逐句讨论课文内容与意义。教师总结;5、回到课文，听录音，学生就课文内容提问。如此，尤其是在开展第4和第5步骤的过程中，学生在老师有意识的引导下，在阅读材料和课堂所提供的虚拟情境中，即可获得一定的道德认知。但认知并非道德教育的全部，道德情感、道德意志和道德行动亦是道德教育非常重要的组成部分，毕竟，“人是做成的而并非生就的”。对于虚拟情境中的个体来讲，他的所作所为只是他的一种意象，并不能保证其在真实情最能够达到道德知、情、意、行的统一。

(二)课堂教学与真实道德情景

课堂教学中的真实情境最主要的是课堂人际交往中发生的各种场景，包括师生交往、生生交往等。这种情境因为过去一直没有受到教师教育意识的足够关注，教师和学生往往会在这种情境中展示出自己最自然本真的一面，因而它所体现的道德更多的是直觉性和习惯化的行为，因此也就更加利于师生之间进行更加有效的道德观察、道德评价和道德教育。当然，这要求教师在课堂教学中注意采用一些鼓励课堂人际交往的教学方法，如交际法，提示法、社区式语言学习法、整体教学法，任务型语言教学法、合作型学习等，并在教学开展的过程中有意识的关注自己和学生在课堂交往时的道德行为和表现，及时给予评价或鼓励。

需要说明的是，在道德教育的过程中——无论是虚拟情境抑或真实情境中，应鼓励学生在对话与协商中提升其道德判断和行为抉择的能力。为了保证师生、生生之间对话与协商的有效，在课堂交往中教师应注意有关言说与倾听有关的问题。在这里，哈贝马斯()所界定的理想言说的四个条件或许会有帮助：言说内容的真实性;言说行动的适当性，言说者意向的真诚性，言说含义的可领会性。至于倾听，教师则应注意避免“不倾听”、“不健全倾听”、“虚假倾听”、“拒绝倾听”、“批发式倾听”和“同情式倾听”等几种情况和倾向。

当然，德育教育绝非仅由教师和课堂教育教学就能完成，它需要政府、社会、学校、社区，家长和受教育者本人的共同努力。本研究仅希望能够对广大同行在相关方面的课堂教学提供一些思考。

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英语教育论文范文2000字

无论是身处学校还是步入社会，大家都不可避免地会接触到论文吧，论文可以推广经验，交流认识。相信写论文是一个让许多人都头痛的问题，以下是我为大家整理的英语教育论文范文2000字，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

论文题目： 浅析游戏教学法在中职英语课堂教学中的应用

摘要： 情感因素对语言学习有很大的影响。中职学生在英语学习方面普遍存在着基础薄弱、学习动机不强等学习焦虑方面的问题，英语课堂教学因此存在着互动消极、教学反馈少、效果差的情况。游戏教学法从理论和实际效用上对于改善这种情况都是很好的应用。

关键词： 游戏教学法;中职英语;课堂教学

英语是当今世界通用语言，我们在生活和工作中越来越多地接触、使用到英语，学好英语对于当代中职生的职业发展和个人素质的提高都是非常有益和必要的。但是实际情况是，中职生的英语基础普遍薄弱，存在不同程度的英语学习焦虑，有的中职生，由于英语基础比较薄弱，对英语失去了兴趣，出现了对英语失去信心的现象，从而导致英语课堂教学开展困难，教学效果不理想。

一、中职英语课堂教学的现状

1.教师讲授为主，师生互动为辅，学生参与度低。中职英语教学课时有限，为了完成既定的教学内容，语言知识的讲解和练习占据了大多数的课堂教学时间。师生间互动教学以教师提问，学生作答为主，学生间生生互动以课文对话的替换练习为主，形式内容单调。学生对此不感兴趣，形成了“老师讲，学生听”的单调局面。有时上课还有学生玩手机、睡觉等现象，课堂效果非常不好。

2.教材设定的情景互动内容趣味性弱，学生参与度低下。现行教材中设定的情景练习以生活类英语会话为主，如购物、就餐、问路、看病等，缺乏趣味性。中职学生处于爱玩爱闹的青春期，此类会话练习难以触动学生的兴奋点。

3.学生基础薄弱，有不同程度的英语学习焦虑。在开展课堂互动时，中职生往往沉默应对，或是消极敷衍，鹦鹉学舌，应付了事。即使教师积极地鼓励学生，这种正面的评价也很难得到学生自己的认同。

二、语言学习中的情感因素影响

语言学家斯蒂芬·克拉申(Stephen Krashen)的情感过滤假设理论(Affective Filter Hypothesis)认为，“有了大量的适合的输入的环境并不等于学生就可以学好目的语了，第二语言习得的进程还受着许多的情感因素的影响。语言输入(input)必须通过情感过滤(filter)才有可能变成语言吸入(intake)。”也就是说，情感因素起着促进或阻碍的作用。“高情感过滤会限制习得，而低情感过滤则有助于习得。”情感因素则包括动机、自信心及焦虑程度。

英语学习中的焦虑主要指学习者需要用英语这种第二语言进行表达时产生的恐惧或不安心理。Horwitz等(1986)确定了语言焦虑的三个成因：交际畏惧、考试畏惧和负面评价畏惧。在英语课堂教学中，中职生的交际畏惧和负面评价畏惧表现得非常明显。交际畏惧是指尽管语言学习者有成熟的想法和意见，但因为无法进行合理有效的语言输出引发的焦虑。要克服这种畏惧心理，要求一个轻松、愉快的学习氛围。负面评价畏惧则是指学生的自我效能感低，对自己的英语水平和能力缺乏自信心，担心无法得到肯定评价，自尊心又导致害怕接受否定评价。针对这种畏惧，一个单纯反映语言输出效果，而不加人为评价的语言环境是比较有益的。

三、注意的规律和教学游戏

无意注意也叫不随意注意，它是一种没有预定目的，也不需要意志努力的注意。引起无意注意的原因来自两个方面，一是客观刺激物的特点，二是人的主体状态。注意的规律表明：(1)那些符合人的需要和兴趣的事物，容易引起人的无意注意。(2)新颖充实、难易适当的教学内容和多样化的教学方法能保持学生的注意力。心理学的研究表明，最能引起注意的是那些既使人感到熟悉，又有些陌生的内容。而教学方法的多样化，则符合“不断变化的刺激”这一无意注意的规律，能激发学生定向探求活动，不致使定向反射由于刺激物的习惯化而消失。中职生是爱玩爱闹的青少年群体，多数喜欢做游戏，对这种形式有较高的接受度和兴趣，并且教学游戏有多种变化形式，可以提供“不断变化的刺激”，非常符合无意注意的教学规律。利用无意注意规律的教学游戏，有利于学生形成正确的学习方法和良好的学习习惯，有利于化难为易，减轻学生负担。

四、游戏教学法在中职英语课堂教学中的应用

1.游戏教学法的应用原则。

(1)目标性原则：教学游戏的设计要以教学为中心，与其密切相关。不能一味追求趣味性，而必须充分考虑教学目的、教学内容、教学要求。

(2)竞争性和协作性原则：游戏具有比赛的性质，这有助于学生克服害羞、怕说错的心理障碍;以小组的形式展开的游戏要求每个成员积极参与，为了完成同一任务互相配合，有助于克服学生的懈怠和懒惰情绪，同时培养了学生的团队精神和协作意识。

(3)层次性原则：一方面要遵循循序渐进的原则，设计一系列由易到难的游戏活动。另一方面要注意面向全体学生，根据学生的实际水平分层次地开展游戏活动，让全体学生都有机会参与，都能体验到成功的喜悦。

(4)创新性原则：根据学生的反馈和实际教学效果，不断地设计和创新新的游戏，让学生也参与到游戏的设计中来，充分调动学生的主动性和积极性。

2.游戏教学法实例。

(1)猜词游戏(词汇主题的练习)。游戏方法一：同学A对单词进行描述(Oral Description)，同学B来猜测。如“It is a kind of fruit，it has green skin and red inside.”游戏方法二：用问答形式进行猜词。给出既定范围内的单词，比如交通工具类。同学A用规定的一般疑问句句型发问，如“Does the vehicle have wheels?”同学B只能回答“Yes”或“No”。两组同学分别进行，规定时间内猜出更多词汇的一组获胜。这是一种促使学生积极思维，考察学生对知识点掌握情况的好方法。

(2)传话游戏(句子的口语练习)。学生分两组，教师把课文中的好句子或使用重点短语和词汇的句子告诉每组的第一位学生，这位学生迅速口述给第二位学生，一个一个往下传，让最后一位学生说出这句话与第一位学生所说的进行比较，看哪组传话传得又快又好，准确说出的小组为获胜者。这种方式可练习学生的听说能力，且能对课文的知识点掌握得更好。这种寓教于乐的形式，很受学生的欢迎，他们思维活跃，反应灵敏，在游戏中，就学到了很多短语和词汇，这是一举两得的好的教学方式。

(3)一站到底(文化类主题的练习)。每组选出一名学生参加游戏，以抽签的方式产生一位擂主，其他同学依次进行挑战，挑战胜利者成为下一轮的擂主接受挑战，最后站在擂主位置的同学为获胜者。挑战的题目内容是与文化相关的，每个同学答题时间有一定的限制。如“When is Christmas?(圣诞节是何时?)Whatdo westerners use when they eat?(西方人用什么吃饭?)”

(4)“记忆达人”秀(以复习职业类单词为例)。教师快速呈现一组图片，其中包括职业类、食品类、运动类等，然后要求学生说出共有几幅关于职业的图片以及这些职业的单词，答出最多者为“记忆达人”。可以把学生的积极性调动起来进行比赛。答案正确，答对数量多者为优胜者，现场发“记忆达人”小红旗。也可以进行“记忆达人”挑战赛，最终获胜者，为“记忆达人”霸主，从而激发学生的积极性。

(5)单词接龙游戏。教师给出单词，如holiday，要求学生用尾字母作为首字母给出新单词，以此类推，单词不能重复。两组同学比赛，规定时间内说出更多单词的一组获胜。在此游戏中尽量鼓励学生给出新单词。这一游戏要求学生能迅速地听出前一个学生给出的单词，且对该单词的拼写要非常熟悉，这可帮助学生记忆单词，其他的学生也可锻炼听力及巩固单词的记忆。这样既可活跃气氛，又锻炼学生的反应能力，是学生喜欢的一种非常有效的接龙游戏。

五、结论

孔子曾经说过：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”心理学研究表明，当一个人充满兴趣地干一件事时，创造性和主动性会得到高效发挥。他们会积极主动地去求知，去实践，并在成功的体验中收获学识增加、智力提高的乐趣和满足感，从而变得乐于学习，善于学习。实践表明，这种玩中学、学中玩的游戏教学法是中职学生乐于接受的一种情景教学方式，既可以优化中职英语课堂教学，调节课堂的学习氛围，又可以使中职学生学习和掌握知识，让学生学以致用，还可以充分调动中职学生的非智力因素和潜力，使学生改变以往消极懈怠的不良学习态度。总之，只要中职英语教师在实施游戏教学法时精心设计、运用得体，就能够提高中职学生英语学习的兴趣和效率。

参考文献：

[1]王茹。浅谈课堂游戏法在高职英语课堂中的应用[J].读与写：教育教学刊，2010，(03)。

[2]孙杰。重视情感因素，激活学生思维：浅谈游戏教学法在职校英语教学中的应用[J].中等职业教育，2012，(02)。

[3]程晓堂，郑敏。英语学习策略[M].北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2002.

【内容摘要】 今后的教学模式的发展趋势是从哲学范畴去创新课堂教学形式，在生成观视域下探索学生的心理发展，最终以课堂教学为外在形式，使学生能够形成积极的人生观、价值观。本文从“生成观”的角度来理解大学英语教学过程，对其价值导向、主体生成、生活属性等进行哲学关注，希望从理论上重新理清大学英语的教育思路，提高教学效果。

【关键词】 生成观；大学英语教育；价值导向；主体生成

将英语课堂的视角投向大学英语教学的课堂之外，从知识的传授到学生专业技能的学习，再从专业技能到健康和谐的心理活动的生成。今后的教学模式的发展趋势是从哲学范畴去创新课堂教学形式，在生成观视域下探索学生的心理发展，最终以课堂教学为外在形式，使学生能够形成积极的人生观、价值观。

一、生成观的哲学阐释

哲学家海德格尔对生成观的解释是：最为独立的“人”的存在，不能单纯的独立于社会之外，而是将其看做是社会各自然人相互作用的结果。其本质就是将“人”看做不断生长、不断完善的一个过程的产物。从哲学的角度来理解就是每一个个体都是相互影响、相互促进的“社会性人的存在”，不再单纯将“人”看做生命机体的.存活，而是将其视为“生成性的社会存在”。在大学英语教育的过程中，从“生成观”的角度来理解教学过程就是：不再将课堂教学视为单纯的知识传授，而是要从学生的知识形成过程去分析其影响因素，从心里层面、社会角度去分析探究提高学生的成长过程。从哲学的范畴就是强调学生学习的的客观性、社会性、过程性，围绕上述几个方面展开大学英语的教育活动。也就是说，大学英语教育活动中教与学的都是在社会大背景下，相互影响、相互促进的自然过程。从辩证角度去理解教学过程，对完善教学活动，提高学生综合素质有着积极的意义。

二、生成观视域下的大学英语教学

对于生成观视域下的大学英语教学活动解读，主要体现在三个方面。一是教学互动，大学课堂不再是大学教师主导的教学活动，而是需要教师和学生、学生和学生、教师与教师之间的双向、多角度互动交流，将知识的传授变成交流互动的最终产物，这也是知识本身由来的客观性存在。二是从心理、文化、环境等多角度去分析教学影响因素，更加客观的评价教学活动。大学英语教育过程是受以上诸多因素影响的，不再单纯的去完善大学课堂教学模式。这样的体系更加客观，更能综合性的分析评定大学英语教育活动。三是辩证理解学生及教师之间的关系。之前的教学活动，大学教师是教学主体，主导学生的学习活动。

（一）大学英语的价值导向

首先，大学英语教育切合现实需求。在大学英语教育的整个过程中，大学教材的选择、课堂组织形式、教学效果评价等等都需要与当前的市场经济需求相吻合。学生在学习的过程中，可以有效的将知识与现实需求结合起来，不仅提高了学习效率，而且学习的主动性大大提高。在这样的价值背景下，现实需求不是追求短期的经济需求，而是要将眼光放远，应用更加开阔的角度来审视我们当前的英语教学过程。其次，大学英语教学合乎未来需求。在变化多端的社会活动中，要有前瞻性的眼光，对当前的英语教育活动进行必要的探究，将教育活动最大化的与现实需求进行良性互动，最终能在英语教育的过程中，提高学生知识的综合运用的能力。学生的毕业时间往往与当前的英语学习有时间上的差异，也就是说知识的学习与应用不是同时进行的，这就要求教师在组织教学活动时，对知识的未来需求有一定的前瞻性，使学习的内容合乎市场经济的未来需求。第三，大学英语教育要存些“功利心”。在当前的大学英语教学中，教学活动的组织都在考试这一指挥棒下进行，这虽然能在短期内提高学生的学习成绩，但是从根本上来讲忽略教育的本质功能，是培养学生良好知识架构和实践技能，最终能在毕业后得到合适的工作，在社会上能谋生。也就是说，我们的大学教育应该在满足成绩的需求基础上，对于学生的学习内容进行相应的创新变革，最终满足学生基本的就业需求。

（二）大学英语教学的主体生成

第一，大学英语教育中的主体之一是教师。教师在教育活动中的意义不言而喻，在传统的教育活动中，更多的是关注教师的传道授业解惑，也就是说教师能否完成本职工作，很少对教师的自身价值观念和知识架构进行评价分析。在教书育人的过程中，教师的外在形式与内心诉求有着统一性的表现。第二，大学英语教育活动的主体之一是学生。学生在学习活动中，对于知识的掌握和基本实践技能的提高都与学生自身的学习行为有着密切的联系。在生成观视域下，学生的学习活动不再是单一的个体行为，而是在社会活动的范围内完成学习过程。学生在学习过程中，应该讲自身的心理活动、学习环境、文化素质等等因素与自身的学习活动结合起来，客观性的评价自身的学习行为，最终提高自身文化素养及社会实践能力。

（三）大学英语教学的生活属性

在生成观视域下，对大学英语教学活动进行分析总结，得出教学活动本身就是自然人社会活动的缩影。大学教学活动是教师与学生互动存在的社会活动，这本很就是生活的一部分。所以在教学活动中，教师与学生之间的互动交流都要本着乐观的生活态度进行，在良好的价值观引导下，进行相应的教学活动，这样往往能够达成最初的教学目标。生成观视域下的大学英语教育实践活动要本着教与学的双向交流互动、多角度分析影响因素及尊重知识的客观存在性基础上展开教学活动的组织、策划。生成观视域下的教学活动其本质是探究知识存在的客观性，在教学活动中，学生及教师相互尊重，共同交流，在此基础上不断获取文化知识，提高社会实践技能。

参考文献

[1]海德格尔.存在与时间[M].北京:生活.读书.新知三联书店,2006．

[2]王守仁.坚持科学的大学英语教学改革观[J].外语界,2013(6).

摘要： 我国传统的高校英语教育偏向于应试教育，学生更多地只是为了应付考试过级，哑巴英语现象十分严重。因此，随着互联网技术的发展，高校英语教育在跨文化的视域下需要做好转型和改革。而且，高校英语教育必须适应互联网的传播方式，同时，高校英语教育还要注意互联网时代跨文化的影响。

关键词： 互联网时代；跨文化；高校英语教育

任何语言的学习都是文化的体现，同样，对于英语的教育其实也是一种文化的体现，我国传统的高校英语教育更重视的是应试教育，导致学生实践应用能力比较差，只是为了应付考试而学习英语。而随着社会的发展，以及网络技术、电子信息技术、通信技术和互联网技术的进步，全世界已经进入到了互联网时代。在互联网时代，由于以新媒体为代表的媒体传播以快速和便捷的优势迅速影响了全世界，互联网让全世界无论身在何时何地都可以迅速地获得自己想要的资料，在此大背景下，互联网的优势逐渐显现出来，跨文化融合趋势愈加明显。区域文化和地区文化很容易随着新媒体和互联网的传播进入到任何国家，所以，高校英语教育也应该做好转型和改革，从而更好地适应社会的变化和发展，促进高校英语教育水平的进一步提升。

一、高校英语教育必须适应互联网的传播方式

互联网传播方式的特点是快速和便捷，高校英语教育是一种语言学习，而语言学习首先需要的是语言的氛围和环境的熏陶，以及多语言文化的了解。在互联网时代，高校英语教育应该有效利用互联网的优势，在帮助学生学好英语的同时，教会学生在具备多渠道和传播优势的互联网上获取自身英语学习所需要的有效资料，丰富英语教育的内容，同时还应该提高学习的趣味性和生动性。高校的英语教育可以加强人才培养方案的改革与创新，让学生多进行实践性的教学，在互联网上获取自己所需要的教学资源，并且还可以进一步强化英语教学内容和教学手段的改进。互联网的发展影响了很多人，对于高校的英语教育而言，利用互联网来进行英语教学的改革势在必行，互联网的优势在于它可以丰富教学内容和教学方法，可以激发学生学习英语的兴趣，可以调动学生学习英语的积极性，从而使学生在互联网的帮助下更好地学习英语。客观地说，互联网为高校的英语教育带来了机遇，同时也带来了挑战，一方面，互联网充实了高校英语教学的教学内容，丰富了高校英语教学的教学模式；另一方面，在一定程度上，互联网在提高高校的优质英语教学方法方面提出了挑战。

二、高校英语教育要注意互联网时代跨文化的影响

互联网时代，语言早已经成为了一种传播文化的有效工具，学习一国的语言也必须要了解一个国家的文化，随着全球的一体化发展，跨文化的思想也逐渐成为学习语言的一种障碍，尤其是高校英语教学，如果不能摈弃哑巴英语的学习方式和方法，不能在跨文化语境中有效地学习英语，就无法真正地掌握英语的精髓。因此，为了学好英语这门语言，就应该加强对英美文化的全面了解，尤其是在跨文化的过程中，要注意英美思维的融入，只有这样，才能找到英语的精髓，才能确保英语学习效率。文化的接受是一个长期的过程，跨文化视域下的英语学习和高校英语教育更应该关注学生学习的过程，尤其是如何让学生在学习过程中从跨文化的观念出发，借用互联网的优势来做好自身英语的学习。语言的学习和文化的融合是息息相关、密不可分的，对于文化的了解有利于强化语言学习，而互联网时代恰好为英语教学的发展提供了条件。在高校的英语教学中，可以通过互联网来了解跨文化背景下的西方文化，便于自身更好地掌握这门语言，并且精通这门语言的学习。

三、结语

随着教育的进一步发展，高等教育已经逐步开始了应用型教育的转型，尤其是在互联网市场上，高等教育应该与时俱进，做好高校教育的工作，英语教育亦是如此，英语教育不同于其他的高校教育，是一门跨文化背景下的语言教育，因此，想要学会他国的语言，首先需要充分了解该国的文化背景，那么，如何在互联网时代，在跨文化视域的背景下提高高校英语教学水平，培养出更多的适合社会发展的人才成为需要研究的重要问题。

参考文献：

[1]高欣.基于中西文化差异视域下对高校英语跨文化教育的研究[J].艺术品鉴,2015(5):215.

[2]李阳.跨文化视域下的英语阅读教学新思路探究:基于新课改文化教学政策性要求的反思[J].黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报,2015(1):109-110,125.

[3]武晓燕.跨文化视域下的大学英语听说课教改研究[J].中国成人教育,2013(19):179-181.

[4]彭早.文化多元化视域下高校思想政治教育实效性探究[D].重庆:重庆理工大学,2014.

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高考英语论文范文参考

高考英语写作每年分数都会有很大的比重，因此提高写作能力刻不容缓。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语范文十篇，供大家参阅!

1995年高考英语满分作文(一)

dear peter,

we’re so glad you’re coming to join us on sunday. here is how you can find us. we are going to have the picnic in people’s park. when you enter the front gate, walk along the road. and then you’ll meet a bridge, under which there is a little river. go across the bridge, then turn right when you meet the first crossing. go clown the road again and cross a little hill. after that, you will see a little wood higher up. climb up by steps and our picnic place which is just in the wood where there is a beautiful lake nearby. the air there is fresh and it is said to be one of the most wonderful places to go. we are sure to have a good time there. see you then!

yours,

li hua

1995年高考英语满分作文(二)

dear peter,

we’re so glad you’re coming to join us on sunday. here is how you can find us. we will have our picnic in the people’s park. when you come, enter the park by the southern gate and walk on till you meet the river. cross the river by the bridge, and you will see a small hill, walk around to the other side of the hill. then you will see a lake. we will be in a small woods just beside the lake. i'm sure you can find us easily. please come earlier, then we can get together longer.

yours,

li hua

1995年高考英语满分作文(三)

dear peter,

we’re so glad you’re coming to join us on sunday. here is how you can find us. we’re going to the people’s park for a picnic. you can get there by bus. as soon as you go through the main gate of the park, walk along the road until you get to a bridge over the stream. then turn right after crossing the stream. walking along the road, you’ll reach a hill. climb the hill and you’ll see a lake, near which there is a small woods where we’ll have our picnic. i think you will have no trouble finding us. please come.

yours,

li hua

1995年高考英语满分作文(四)

dear peter,

we’re so glad you’re coming to join us on sunday. here is how you can find us. we’ll have our picnic in the people park.

after you enter the main gate, go straight. then you will cross a bridge which is over a stream. when you get to the first crossing, turn right. after some walking, there will be a hill in front of you. walk around it. on the other side of the hill there is a lake, and we’ll have our picnic in the small forest by the lake. i think you can find us without trouble. be sure to come. we’ll wait for you.

yours,

li hua

1996年高考英语满分作文(五)

my name is li hua. i was born in dalian, liaoning province in february 1977. i studied in guang ming elementary school between 1984 and 1990. then i went to the 6th middle school in dalian to continue my study during the years from 1990 to 1996 and graduated this summer. my major subjects at school are maths, chinese, english, physics, chemistry and computer.

i got especially interested in english and computer. last year, i won the first prize in school computer competition. and i have passed tofel last year also.

my hobby is swimming and skating. and i also like collecting stamps and listening to the pop music. i hope very much to work in your company and work as hard as i can.

1996年高考英语满分作文(六)

my name is li hua. i was born in dalian, liaoning province infebruary 1977. at the age of seven i went to school. i studied in guangming primary school from 1984 to 1990. from then on i studied in middle school of dalian. and i graduated this summer. the subjects i have to learn at school are chinese, maths, english, physics, chemistry and computer. i am very good at english and computer. i won the first prize in the computer competition of school last year. in spare time i like listening to the pop music and collecting stamps. and i like swimming and skating, too.

1996年高考英语满分作文(七)

my name is li hua, and i was born in feb. 1977. the city of dalian in liaoning is my hometown. i studied in guangming primary school from the year of 1984 to 1990. then, i began my junior school in middle school in dalian. in the year of 1996, i graduated from that school when i finished my senior courses.

i studied chinese, maths, english, physics, chemistry and computer as main subjects in my middle school, and i did well in english and computer science. i got the first prize in the competition of computer in my middle school with great honors.

i always spend my leisure time in swimming, skating as well as collecting stamps. i am fond of pop music, too.

1996年高考英语满分作文(八)

my name is li hua. i think i have the ability to work in your company. now i want to introduce myself to you, hoping this can help you to know me better.

i was born in dalian, liaoning province in february 1977. i studied in guangming primary school from 1984 to 1990. after that i went on with my study in middle school of dalian, and graduated this summer. in the school, the main subjects that i have learned are chinese, maths, english, physics, chemistry and computer. of all the subjects, i like english and computer best. last year i won the first prize in the school computer competition. in my spare time i like collecting stamps, listening to popular music, swimming in summer and skating in winter.

1996年高考英语满分作文(九)

my name is li hua. i was born in february 1977 in dalian, liaoning. i bagan my schooling in 1984 when i was seven. from 1984 to 1990, i studied in guangming primary school. and then i studied in middle school of dalian for six years. chinese, maths, english, physics, chemistry and computer are the main subjects which i have learned at school. my favourite subjects are english and computer, so i do well in them. last year i won the first prize in the school computer competition. i also have a lot of hobbies, such as swimming, skating, collecting stamps and listening to pop music.

1996年高考英语满分作文(十)

my name is li hua. i was born in feb. 1977 in dalian, liaoning province. from 1984 to 1990, i studied in guang ming primary school, and from 1990 to 1996 i studied in the mid-school in dalian city. the main subjects which i have learnt are chinese, maths, english, physics, chemistry, computer and so on. i am especially good at english and computer. i won the first prize in the computer competition in our school last year. i also have some hobbies. i like swimming, skating, collecting stamps and listening to music in my spare time.

在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中，大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧，作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。那么你知道一篇好的作文该怎么写吗？下面是我收集整理的高三英语作文8篇，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

During the ancient times the Greeks held swimming sessions in full respect and with was after more than a hundred years when swimming was reincarnated and became acompetitive sport.

在古希腊,游泳是受到高度尊重和重视的运动.一百多年的今天游泳才转变为竞技性运动.

Swimming is indeed a great kind of the whole body moving against the watercurrent,it is considered as an excellent form of physical and cardiovascular exercise.

游泳真的是一种很好的运动.人们认为它是一种对身体和心血管都非常有帮助的.运动,因为人的全身都对抗着水流.

Relieves stress because it is a relaxing exercise.

· 因为是放松运动,所以有减压功效；

· Increases the flexibility of the body,enhances balance and coordination.

· 增强身体灵活性,加强平衡力和协调力；

· Serves as a form of therapy for some ailments and medical condition.

· 作为某些疾病和医疗的治疗形式；

· Builds and tones the muscles.

· 锻炼肌肉；

· Helps maintain cardiovascular fitness.

· 保持心血管健康；

· Keeps the heart and lungs healthy.

· 维持心脏和肺健康.

My Family

I have a happy family. There are my father, my mother, my brother and I.

My father works a long way from home. And my mother is a housewife. My brother is a student who studies in the school.

In a word, my family is full of happiness.

2 My Family

I have a very happy are four people in my family--my parents ,my younger brother and fathther is working in another city,so he is always very a famous saying goes : There is always an able woman behind a successful man .,my mother is a can cook very dilicious food and she is often busy with some and I help her tidy the house,but of course,we couldnt tidy as clean as her.

I love my parents as well as my hope we can be happy forever!

3 My Family

Hello,everyone! Today Im very glad to tell you about my family. I have a happy family. There are four people in it. They are my father、my mother、my little brother、and father is working in anther is so busy that he has no time to come back to see us. We miss him very much. My mother is a housewife .Every day,she cooks delicious meals and does a lot of brother and I are both work very hard.

There is an old Chinese saying: Top students come from strict teachers. Perhaps affected by this saying for a long time, we believe it right. However, as time flies, lots of things have changed. Therefore, I am eager to discuss what relation is the best between teachers and students.

A teacher can treat a student in two ways .One is strict, and the other is friendly. Most teachers prefer the first way.

To start with, we certainly have to admit that strictness is very effective, especially to the naughty pupils. As pupils we aren’t able to control ourselves well or fix our attention on one thing for a long time. We do most things because they are interesting or we feel like doing. We are always looking out of the window in class. Sometimes, we get to play games and forget our homework. On this occasion, strictness is a must. It not only forces us to do the right thing, but also helps us develop a good learning habit, which is of great importance during our whole life .In other words, it is the first step to success.

Still, everything has two sides. Its weak points are very obvious. You see, there’re top students in a class, where average students make up the majority. Then teachers’ orders or suggestions are for the majority, not for top students. However, top students always have their own study plans and prefer special homework, so orders usually won’t take great effect on them. Maybe you have thought out that teachers can give orders only to the majority and set some freedom to top students. However, it’s impossible .For a whole class, teachers couldn’t give order to part of the class, for the majority would question why they needn’t do such work, but we need? It would be probable that they think teachers treat them not equally, and will not obey teachers’ orders any more. This is a difficulty for teachers.

It also has another disadvantage——the communication problem .Since teachers are strict, we never tell teachers our personal affairs or secrets. Mostly we just tell them to our friends, but as students too, they couldn’t help to solve our problem, such as puppy love, communication problems or study problems .Not being solved completely, they always disturb us, influencing our daily life and study. I’m sure that you think that making friends with teachers can solve the problem, and you are eager to do so as well. But if we do so, new problems will come out .You see, an adult couldn't control himself well at times, let alone us students. However if teachers are our friends, I doubt whether their orders will take effect any more .You see, have we ever treated our friends’ orders as orders? We think they’re only jokes. This is another difficulty for teachers.

Additionally, our parents have the same problem. Yes, we need to be friends, but not complete friends. We need to keep a certain distance, making us communicate well and willing to take your orders. I remember a story.

One day, a lady had her rest room decorated. And a skilled worker was bricking up the wall. Seeing large cracks between the bricks, she questioned why. The worker told her after this summer, the bricks would become bigger, and those cracks would disappear.

That is not only decoration, but also communication. The principle is the same.

Directions：For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Which Mode of Travel Do You like？ You should write noless than 150 words and base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below：

1. 有的人喜欢参加旅行社旅游（package tours）

2. 有的人喜欢自己独立行动（travelling on one’s own）

3. 比较这两种旅游方式，我喜欢的是……

范文：

With the general standard of living improvingand the working week becoming shorter，more andmore people are able to make a holiday trip toplaces of interest. While many like to joinpackage tours fro convenience，I prefer to traveln my own.

I like travelling on may own not only because it costs much less but because it gives a great degree of independence and freedom. Travelling on my own，I’m my own boss；and can decide when to start on my way，where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another spot. I can always adjust my plan. On the contrary，in a package tour you’re deprived of as much freedom as in a military base. At the sound of the whistle，you have to jump up from a sound sleep and，with heavy-lidded eyes，hurry to the gathering place where you are collected and counted to board a coach. At the sight of the little flag waving，you must immediately take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow the guide whose sole interest is to cover all spots according to him strict schedule，regardless of the weather or your health condition.

True，you may encounter inconveniences if you travel individually，for instance，getting accommodations for the night and finding a place for meals. But nothing can be compared with the freedom which is vital to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly to escape from constraints of his routine life.

Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan. It is in the southern part of our country .It is really a very beautiful place grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year there are lots and lots of visitors.

Maybe you have heard about Shi Lin (stone forests). There are all kinds of strange stones. Some of the small stones look like graceful girls; and the big stones look like handsome men. Other stones look like cats, peafowls, double-edged swords, mice, elephants and so on. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend is the most famous .Its name is A Shima.

I also went to Li Jiang. The roads in that city are just like the Eight Diagrams. Any road in the city goes to the center of Li Jiang. A river runs through the whole city. If you go along the river, you'll never get lost. There are many ethnic minority people in Yunnan. They are very cordial. And they all like singing and dancing. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I really had a good time.

I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is even taller than me! I even mounted the elephant, though I was very afraid at first. But the elephant seemed very friendly. I took some photos with it. The fruits there are very fresh and delicious. They are very good for our health.

The trip to Yunnan impressed me greatly. I will never forget it.

Internet Changes Life

Globally, we have moved from a culture centered on network television, cable, AM and FM radio and telephone into a digital society with mass media,streaming information, intelligent shift to a digital economy, best demonstrated by the explosive growth of the Internet, is transforming everyday products and expressed in soft wares, chips, communication systems, financial institutions and mass media have enormous leverage emails and online shopping, the Internet promises to change dramatically huge spectrum benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects.

在全球范围内，我们已经从一个文化中心为网络电视，有线电视，AM和FM收音机，电话的社会进入到以大众媒体，信息流，智能计算机的数字社会。转变 成数字经济，最明显体现在互联网的爆增，它正在改变日常产品和实践。思想体现在软件，芯片，通信系统，金融机构和大众媒体拥有巨大的全球影响力上。除了电 子邮件和网上购物，互联网还承诺大改光谱活动。它的好处可以在以下几个方面说明。

In the first place, it contributes to escape us from laborious work, save our time, facilitate our , with computers extensive reach into every corner of the world, a perspective of human life can be shown only with a single matter where we are, in school, business workshops, operating rooms, labs, banks of halls of government, the Internet appears to reflect a perspective of human , computer profits us by relaxation and entertainment it provides.

It’s our duty to protect he environment. As we all know, with the global warming and energy consumption, the environment is becoming worse and worse. It is very important for us to start with a low-carbon lifestyle. But how can we live a low carbon life? Here are my ideas. Firstly, it is a very good idea for us to go to school on foot instead of by car. It is good for the environment and our health as well. Secondly, remember to turn off the lights, fans and computers when we leave the classrooms. Thirdly, it is important for us to turn off the tap when we finish using the water. We can reuse water, too. For example, we can reuse the water to water the flowers or trees. At last, try to use the cloth shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. (In addition, it is important for us to use fewer fast food boxes or chopsticks so that we can reduce the white pollution.) I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things. Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.

My mother is the person I admire the most because she has the following good qualities. Firstly, she is a tolerant person. She will be tolerant to other people’s mistakes including mine.

When I make a mistake, she will let me know why I am wrong and how I am going to do to correct them, rather than simply punish me.

Secondly, she is such a talented person who not only has great achievements in her work, but also can cook delicious food for my dad and me.

Although she is very busy at her work, she still accompanies me see the film and go to parks on weekends.

高考英语考试时，若是写作题，你会写议论文还是陈书文，亦或是散文?下面是我给大家带来高考英语议论文，供大家参阅! 篇1 It is widely acknowledged that the amount of violence in films and on TV is one of the direct causes that lead to our high crime rate in our society. The voice of demanding the government to control violent scenes in media has been much louder than before. Personally, I totally agree with this voice.论点 First and foremost, violence on TV or in films is often as extreme as possible in order to attract audiences and this will definitely set a bad example for those immature audiences, who lacking correct guidance and are most likely to copy the violent behaviors and mit real violent crimes.论据 For example, teenagers will regard those killers and murderers in the films and on TV as role models and copy their behaviors. It is recently reported in the news that a seventeen-year-old killed his parents out of hatred. Furthermore, media, such as TV or film, is considered as the correct rmation source regulated by the government. It should be reporting and reflecting true phenomena in the society. Violence certainly has to be reported. However, excessive violence is offering misleading rmation to the public. In a word, what the government has to do immediately is to take effective measures to control the amount of violence in media. Only in this way, can our society enjoy high level of security and peace.结论 篇2 The progression of puter is inevitable and undeniable. Nowadays puters also have bee a part of our daily life. Instead of leaving home to go to shop bank and work people can do these at home by clicking the buttons. However, some people hold the opinion that it will cause people isolated from each other and lose social skills. Personally I find it hard for me to agree with this opinion by following reasons In the first instance, puters are tool to munication with people instead of isolation from the world. When we say a person is isolated it means that he is lonely and cut off the world. However, people seldom have this feeling while they are surfing the Internet. On the contrary, people tend to make more friends through the net. Secondly, people also can acquire social skills on Internet. munication on Internet has the same purpose as face-to-face munication has. For example, through Internet we can send greeting cards to our friends. Furthermore, sometimes it might be a better way of munication on some occasions such as when you find it embarrassing to say sorry face to face we can send a message of apology to your friend. Last but not least, doing something through Internet actually spares more time for our social life. Sometime we need to spend a lot of time shopping in department stores. Now we can save the time and may visit our friends. In general, puter just make our life more colorful so we don’t need to worry about the changes its may bring to us. Especially most of these changes are positive. 篇3 Some reports have discovered the incidence of violence for young women is increasing. Give possible reasons and remendations to the situation. It is reported that the proportion of young female criminal unfolds a steady increasing trend， and women crime， especially the young female's delinquency has bee a serious social problem indeed. Young women， as the most peaceable parts of human， are always regarded as the last aim by the police office. Why they go astray is mainly due to the two following reasons： one is their own character peculiarity， the other is from social pressure. For one thing， the female is sensitive to the trifles and sentimental to the reins and loves. Sensitivity often puts them to the edge unnecessarily and forms extreme ideas， which frequently leads to direct criminal. Frangibility of sensibility makes them so depressed and despaired that they have a high probability to do the illegal behavior when they slip down in loves. As for the latter reason， the social pressure es of traditionally sexual discrimination and survival petition. It is no denying the fact that the contemporary including the women are confronted with the more severe petition than their ancestors were， and in addition to this point， females still have to struggle with the deep-booted discrimination. When young women make their debut in the society， all kinds of crises， trouble and pressure lay them into flat， which pels them to avenge and relieve their feeling with lawless methods in unassisted situation. Ponderance of young female criminal reveals long-term negligence to the female's inner and outer circumstance. It is almost impossible to change female's nature， so the society should take more care of women， especially for the young women. For example， some psychological courses and the methods of solving problem are effective measures to adjust the mood of women. In the meantime， prejudice to women should be out of the social stage and fair， equal and friendly atmosphere should be set up， which can help women to take part in the formal and rational contention. Additionally， the society should approbate the female's indispensable position of munity and encourage them to show their special aptitude and intelligence.